2026年江苏省常州二十四中中考英语模拟试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年江苏省常州二十四中中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择1．（1分）—Seeingisnotalwaysbelieving.Wenotjudgeanyoneoranythingifwedon'tknowthefullstory.—Ican'tagreemore.（）A．may B．might C．should D．need2．（1分）PresidentXioncesaid，"OnthenewjourneyofChinesedevelopment，isakeyactor，everyeffortcounts，andeveryrayoflightshines."（）A．someone B．none C．noone D．everyone3．（1分）Ithoughtitwastoodifficultatfirst，butafterIattendedaworkshop，ittobemucheasier.（）A．lookedout B．cameout C．foundout D．turnedout4．（1分）________thismethoddoesn'twork，let'stryanotherone.（）A．Since B．Unless C．When D．Although5．（1分）Tobehaveproperly，youmustbeawareofculturalbetweencountries.（）A．silence B．differences C．confidence D．patience6．（1分）PresidentXideliveredthereportatatimewhentheworldisfacingchallenges____________COVID19，climatechange，poverty，energyandfoodsafety.（）A．against B．except C．for D．including7．（1分）—WhenwillthegovernmentstarttobuildUndergroundLine7inChangzhou？—Notuntilthedesign____.（）A．waschecked B．willbechecked C．ischecked D．checked8．（1分）InternationalstudentsfromChangzhouUniversitywanttobetterunderstandChangzhou.Theywonder.（）A．whattheycanseeatJiaoxiAncientTown B．thatispopulartovisitQingguoLaneatnight C．whethertheycouldrowaboatonTianmuLake D．howmanyundergroundlinesarethere9．（1分）—Mathisreallykillingme!I'mthinkingofgivingitup.—.You'llnevergetyourdreamjobasamarketanalystifyoudon'tsticktoit.（）A．Betterlatethannever B．Nopains，nogains C．Twoheadsarebetterthanone D．Manyhandsmakelightwork10．（1分）—Haveyouheardthegoodnews？TheSpringFestivalhasbeenaddedtoUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritagelist（非物质文化遗产名录）!—It'sahugeachievementforChineseculture.IheardthecelebrationinNanjingwasamazing.（）A．Ican'tagreemore. B．That'sfantastic. C．Don'tmentionit. D．That'snotthecase.二、完形填空（12分）InasmallvillagelivedayounggirlnamedSarah.Shelovedto11thewoodsandenjoyingwildflowers.Oneday，asshewaswalking，shenoticedsomethingthatmadehersad.Apileof12hadbeenleftneartheriverbank.Sheknewthiswasnotrightandit13hertoseesuchabeautifulplacebeingpolluted.Sarahknewshehadtotakeaction.Shewentbacktohervillageandspoketotheeldersabout14she﹣hadseen.Theydecidedtoorganizeaclean﹣up15andinvitedeveryoneinthecommunitytotakepartinit.Thedayoftheeventarrived，andSarahwasexcitedtoseesomanypeoplecometogetherforacommon16.Astheyworkedtogether，theyfoundallkindsofrubbish﹣plasticbottles，oldtires...Afterhoursofcleaningup，thearealookedmuchbetterthanbefore.Theriversparkled（发光）inthesunlightonceagainandthewoodswerefilledwithfreshair.Thecommunityfelt17ofwhattheyhadachieved.ButSarahknewthattheirworkwasnot18yet.Shecontinuedtogiveadvicetopeopleonhowtoreducetheirwastebyrecycling.Intime，Sarah'sefforts19.Peopleinthevillagebegantakingstepstowardsprotectingtheirenvironment20reducingwaste，savingwaterandenergyandmore.Sarah'svillagebecameanexampleforothersaroundthem，21peoplebeganusingsimilarpracticesinothercommunitiesaswell.Hereffortshadagreateffect，22outbeyondthevillage.Sarahcontinuedtoworktowardsprotectingtheenvironment，knowingthatsmallactionscouldmakeabigdifference.Shewasverygladtoseeagreenerenvironmentaroundher.11.A.plantB.exploreC.preventD.find12.A.rubbishB.paperC.cashD.leaves13.A.offeredB.expectedC.painedD.moved14.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what15.A.matterB.eventC.gameD.trip16.A.interestB.purposeC.viewD.experience17.A.carefulB.proudC.tiredD.afraid18.A.finishedB.brokenC.acceptedD.understood19.A.putoffB.paidoffC.tookoffDshowedoff20.A.asB.likeC.ofD.within21.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.so22.A.spreadingB.takingC.supportingD.expressing三、阅读理解23．（6分）Wordbank：kitn.成套设备diagramn.示意图（1）HowlargeistheTreeMansion？A．Itis2.4mhigh.B．Itis1.8mwide.C．Itweighs23kg.D．Itcovers3.24m2.（2）Howcanachildof30kggouptotheTreeMansion？A．B．C．D．（3）Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom？A．Astorybook.B．Asciencereport.C．Atravelmagazine.D．Ashoppingposter.（8分）"Oh，woeisme，tohaveseenwhatIhaveseen，seewhatIsee."SosaysHamletinShakespeare'splay."Woe"means"unhappiness，"andHamletwasaveryunhappyyoungman.EvenwhenhewasgivenachanceforhappinesswiththelovelyOphelia，heturneditdown.Hejustlikedbeingunhappy.Inmodernterms，wewouldsaythattheunhappyprincehadanattitude（态度）problem.Mostpeopleintheworldwanttobehappy.Aninternationalstudyhasfoundthathappiness，morethanwealthorfame，iswhatmostpeopleneed.Thisistrueforeverynationacrosstheplanet.Butwhatishappiness？Howcanwegetit？Itseemsthathappinesscanmeanmanydifferentthings.Itdependsontheindividual（个体）astowhatmakeshimorherhappy.Forsome，happinesscomesfromsucceedinginatask，suchasgettingagoodscoreonanexamorcookingamealthattheirfamilyenjoys.Forothers，it'sjusthavingapositiveattitude.Theirglassisalwayshalf﹣full（ratherthanhalf﹣empty）.Whenbadthingshappen，theydon'tfallintoastateof"woe."Andhappinesscanalsocomeuponyouunexpectedly，suchaswhenyourunintoanoldfriend.WhenIthinkofhappiness，Ithinkofchildren.Youcanoftencatchthemlaughingontheplaygroundorsuddenlybreakingintosongordancingaroundfornogoodreason.Theyarejustenjoyingthesimplejoysofbeingalive.Seeingthemhappymakesmehappy.OneofthesecretsI'vefoundtobeinghappyistoenjoyotherpeople'shappiness.Nothingmakesmehappierthantoseemystudentsgraduate，findjobs，getmarried，havechildren—anddiscovertheirownhappiness.Wedoliveina"worldofwoe."Weseewar，povertyandsicknessinthenewseveryday.Wealsohaveourownproblems.Buthappinessisalwaysthere.eveninourdarkestmoments.UnlikeHamlet，wecanchoosetobehappyand，withanopenheart，acceptthehappinessthatisallaroundus.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"woe"meaninParagraph1？A.Fame.B.Success.C.Kindness.D.Unhappiness.25.Paragraph3ismainlyabout.A.whysomepeoplefindithardtostaypositiveB.howmeetingoldfriendscanchangeyourlifeC.differentsourcesandmeaningsofhappinessD.therelationshipbetweenhappinessandwealth26.Theauthorfeelshappywheneverhe.A.cooksamealB.achievessuccessinataskC.readsShakespeare'splaysD.seesotherpeoplebeinghappy27.Bywritingthisarticle，theauthormainlywantedto.A.explainwhyHamletwasalwaysunhappy.B.showpeoplehowheusuallyfoundhappiness.C.tellpeoplethathappinessisusuallybasedonsuccess.D.advisepeopletoacceptthehappinessthatisallaroundthem.（8分）The2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalahadahugelypopularprogramcalled"WuBOT".Intheshow，humanoidrobotsperformtraditionalChinesekungfualongsideyoungartists，makingitoneofthemosttalked﹣aboutperformancesofthisyear'sgala.TherobotsaredesignedandproducedbyUnitree（宇树）Technology，aleadingChineseroboticscompany.TheseUnitreeG1robotsperformdifficultmovements，includingdrunkenboxing，nunchaku（双节棍）andparkour（跑酷）.TheyworktogetheronstagewithstudentsfromTagouMartialArtsSchool，oneofChina'sbest﹣knowntraditionalkungfuschools.Withhigh﹣levelcontrol，therobotsmovesmoothlyandworknaturallywithhumanperformers.Theperformanceshowsclearprogressinjustoneyear.Inthe2025gala，theycouldonlyperformsimplegroupdances，buttheywerenotabletododifficultkungfumoves.Thisyear，however，theycompleteddifficultkungfumovementseasily.Thischangeshowstherapiddevelopmentofrobotmotioncontrolandteamworkskills."WuBOT"ismorethanjustanentertainingstageact.ItmixestraditionalChinesecultureandmoderntechnologyinacreativeway，helpingyoungstudentsunderstandkungfufromanewway.ItalsoshowsthepublicthelatestdevelopmentsinChina'shumanoidrobots.Inthefuture，suchtechnologiesmaybewidelyusedinfieldslikeeducation，publicservicesanddailylife.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.ThehistoryoftheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.B.Apopularrobotkungfushowatthe2026gala.C.DifferentkindsofhumanoidrobotsinChina.D.Howtodeveloprobotmotioncontroltechnology.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humanoid"probablymeaninParagraph1？A.Lookinglikeahuman.B.Movingveryquickly.C.Costingmuchmoney.D.Workingpatiently.30.Whatprogressdidtherobotsmakeinayear？A.Theycouldworkwithforeignperformers.B.Theycouldcreatenewkindsofkungfumoves.C.Theychangedintodifferentkindsofrobots.D.Theycouldcompletedifficultkungfumovements.31.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph？A.Toshowthemeaningandfutureuseoftheprogram.B.Toadvisereaderstopaymoreattentiontokungfu.C.Totellpeopletowidelyuserobotsindailylife.D.TointroduceChina'seducationandpublicservices.32．（6分）TheMarionette，assoonashishungerwascomforted，startedtocomplainandcrythathewantedanewpairoffeet.ButMastroGeppetto，inordertopunishhimforhismischief（淘气），lethimalonethewholemorning.Afterdinner，hesaidtohim："WhyshouldImakeyourfeetoveragain？40seeyourunawayfromhomeoncemore？""Ipromiseyou，"answeredtheMarionette"thatfromnowonI'llbegood……""Boysalwayspromisethatwhentheywantsomething，"saidGeppetto."Ipromisetogotoschooleveryday，tostudy，andtosucceed.""Boysalwayssingthatsongwhentheywanttheirownwill.""ButPinocchioisnotlikeotherboys!IambetterthanallofthemandIalwaystellthetruth.Ipromiseyou，Father，thatI'lllearnatrade，andI'llbethecomfortofyouroldage."Geppetto，thoughtryingtolookverystern，felthiseyesfillwithtearsandhisheartsoftenwhenhesawPinocchiosounhappy.Hesaidnomore，buttakinghistoolsandtwopiecesofwood，hesettowork.Inlessthananhourthefeetwerefinished，strongandquick，modeledasifbyanartist'shands."Closeyoureyesandsleep!"GeppettothensaidtotheMarionette.Pinocchioclosedhiseyesandpretendedtobeasleep，whileGeppettostuckonthetwofeetwithabitofgluemeltedinaneggshell.TheMarionettefelthisnewfeet，andstartedtoskipandjumparound，asifhehadlosthisheadfromveryjoy."ToshowyouhowgratefulIamtoyou，Father，I'llgotoschoolnow.ButtogotoschoolIneedasuitofclothes."Geppettodidnothaveapennyinhispocket，sohemadehissonalittlesuitoffloweredpaper，apairofshoesfromthebarkofatree，andatinycapfromabitofdough.Pinocchiorantolookathimselfinabowlofwater，andhefeltsohappythathesaidproudly："NowIlooklikeagentleman.""Truly，"answeredGeppetto."Butrememberthatfineclothesdonotmakethemanunlesstheyareneatandclean.""Verytrue，"answeredPinocchio，"but，inordertogotoschool，Istillneedsomethingveryimportant.""Whatisit？""AnA﹣B﹣Cbook."Puttingonhisoldcoat，fullofdarnsandpatches（补丁），neranoutofthehousewithoutanotherword.Afterawhilehereturned.Inhishands，hehadtheA﹣B﹣Cbookforhisson，buttheoldcoatwasgone.Thepoorfatherwasinhisshirtsleevesanditwascold.—AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofPinocchio（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stern"probablymeaninthestory？A.excitedB.seriousC.touchedD.curious（2）Whatisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory？a.GeppettohadthebookforPinocchio.b.Pinocchiocriedforanewpairoffeet.c.Geppettomadeasuitoutofpaper.d.Pinocchioranawayfromhome.e.Geppettowasdeeplymoved.A.d﹣b﹣e﹣c﹣aB.b﹣e﹣c﹣d﹣aC.d﹣b﹣c﹣e﹣aD.b﹣c﹣e﹣d﹣a（3）Whatcanweinferaccordingtothestory？A.TheMarionetteandPinocchioarefriends.B.PinocchiowouldsharehissuitwithGeppetto.C.GeppettosoldhisoldcoatfortheA﹣B﹣Cbook.D.Pinocchiodidn'tgotoschoolbecausehehadnonewfeet.四、还原信息根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（6分）Thesedays，moreandmoreSouthKoreansareflyingtoShanghaiforweekendtripswithoutavisa（签证）.Thevisa﹣freepolicy（政策）allowsSouthKoreanstostayinChinaforupto30days.33KoreanscanbeseentakingphotosatplacesliketheBund，OrientalPearlTower，NanjingRoad，YuGarden，andShanghaiDisneyland.34Haidilao，afamoushotpotrestaurant，iswell﹣knownforitsfreesnacksandexcellentservice.ItisverypopularamongtheSouthKoreantourists.FlightsfromJejuIsland（济州岛）toShanghaiPudongarecheap，costingonly300yuanormore，andthetriptakesjust90minutes.35Therearemorethan200round﹣tripflightseachweekbetweenShanghaiandSeoul.ThisdoesnotincludeflightsfromBusan，JejuIslandandothercitiestoShanghai.36.YoungtouristsenjoybusycitieslikeShanghai.TheycanexperienceChineseandWesternculturestogetherthere.TheyalsolikeQingdaoforitsbeautyanddeliciousseafood.ElderlytouristsoftengotobeautifulplaceslikeZhangjiajieinHunanProvinceandJiuzhaigouinSichuanProvince.Thewonderfullandscapesareunforgettableforthem.A.Thismakesthetravelveryfastandeasy.B.Thecitizenshereareenjoyingawonderfullife.C.Theseplacesarepopularonsocialmedia.D.ItiseasierforthemtotravelaroundChinawiththepolicy.E.SouthKoreantouristsofdifferentageslikedifferentplacesinChina.F.TouristsfromallovertheworldareamazedbythebeautifulviewsofChina.四、回答问题阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。（前3题每题答案不超过10个词）。（9分）CastingaBricktoInviteaJadeZhaoGuwasapoetintheTangDynasty（618﹣907）.HewasverygiftedinwritingpoemsandwasspokenhighlyofbythefamouspoetDuMu.Atthattime，therewasanotherpoetcalledChangJian.Whilehecouldalsowritegoodpoems，headmiredtheworksofZhaoGuverymuch.Oneday，ZhaoGutraveledtoSuzhou，andChangJianhappenedtobeinSuzhouaswell.HearingthenewsofZhaoGu'sarrival，ChangJianwasveryexcited."Ishouldnotmissthisgoodopportunity，"hetoldhimself."ImusthaveZhaoGuleavebehindsomegoodpoems."However，hedidn'tknowhowhecouldaskZhaoGutowritepoemsforhim.Hethoughtforawhile，andanideacametohim.HethoughtofLingyanTemple，aplaceofwonderinSuzhou.NowthatZhaoGuisinSuzhou，hewilldefinitelyvisitLingyanTemple.IfIwritehalfapoeminthetemple，itmayarousehisinterestinfinishingthepoem，ChangJianthoughttohimself.Then，hesecretlywrotetwolinesonawallinthetemple.Sureenough，ZhaoGu﹣paidavisit﹣tothefamoustemplethefollowingday.Seeingthosetwolinesonthewall，hebecameinterested.Hethenaddedanothertwolinestoformacompletepoem.ChangJianusedhistwonot﹣very﹣goodlinestoinviteawonderfulpoemcompletedbyZhaoGu.WhatChangJianhaddone，someonesaid，wasjustlikecastingabricktoinviteajade（抛砖引玉）.Later，peopleoftenusethisidiomtodescribetheactofusingtheirownwritingtoinvitetheperfectarticlesofothers.Thisidiomisusuallyusedtoexpressmodesty.37.WhowasZhaoGu？38.WhydidChangJianwritetwolinesonthewallofthetemple？39.HowdidZhaoGudealwithitwhenhesawthetwolinesonthewall？40.WhatdoyouthinkofChangJian？Giveyourreasons.六、综合填空（10分）Chinesegovernmentsuggests41（have）springandautumnholidaysforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents.Workerscanhaveseveraldays42atdifferenttimes.Zhejiang，JiangsuandSichuan43（try）thispolicysofar.Theseshortholidaysaregoodforstudents，44theycanmakestudentsfeellesstiredafterlongstudytimeandkeepstudentshealthyinbodyandmind.Whentheweatherisnice，studentscanleaveclassroomstotakepartinfunactivities45includefarmingandlearningaboutlocalculture.Asaresult，46（educate）goeshandinhandwithpractice.It'salsoaperfecttimeforfamilies.Someparentsthinkitmaybepossibleforthemtotravelat47lowcost，whichmakesfamilytiesstronger.Theholidaysalsohelplocaltourismandeconomygrowfaster，makingstudentsandsocietyboth48（happy）.Butthereareproblemstoo.Manyparentsmustworkwhilechildrencan'tlookafter49（they）duringholidays.Tosolvethis，schoolsofferplentyofactivities，andlocalcommunitiesprovidemoreprogramsforstudentstomastersomelivingskills.Holidayscanalsobeset50（proper）accordingtolocallife.Allinall，theseholidayshelpstudentsgrowbetterwiththehelpoffamilies，schoolsandsociety.七、书面表达51．（15分）学校将以"爱你老己"为主题举行演讲比赛。成长总会遇到问题，爱自己就是在成长路上迎接各种挑战和解决各种问题，成为更好的自己。身心健康是一切的基础，爱自己首先要好好照顾它；学习中难免有挫折，爱自己就是不被一次失败定义；生活里总会有难题，爱自己就是不轻易垂头丧气。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对Lovingourselves的理解。提示：1.Whyisitimportanttoloveourselves？2.Howcanweloveourselves？（health，study，life...）注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数100左右，文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Ladiesandgentlemen，Goodmorning!"Lovingourselves"hasbecomeahotwordrecently._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!

2026年江苏省常州二十四中中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择1．（1分）—Seeingisnotalwaysbelieving.Wenotjudgeanyoneoranythingifwedon'tknowthefullstory.—Ican'tagreemore.（）A．may B．might C．should D．need【答案】C【解答】A可以；B可能；C应该；D需要。根据Seeingisnotalwaysbelieving.（眼见未必为实。）可知，此处是如果不了解全部真相，我们不应该评判任何人或任何事。故选：C。2．（1分）PresidentXioncesaid，"OnthenewjourneyofChinesedevelopment，isakeyactor，everyeffortcounts，andeveryrayoflightshines."（）A．someone B．none C．noone D．everyone【答案】D【解答】A某人，B没人，C没人，D每个人，根据everyeffortcounts，andeveryrayoflightshines.（每一份努力都不可或缺，每一缕光芒都具有重要意义。）可知，每个人都是重要参与者，每一份努力都不可或缺，每一缕光芒都具有重要意义。故选：D。3．（1分）Ithoughtitwastoodifficultatfirst，butafterIattendedaworkshop，ittobemucheasier.（）A．lookedout B．cameout C．foundout D．turnedout【答案】D【解答】lookedout小心，向外看；cameout出版，出现；foundout查明，发现；turnedout结果证明，结果是。根据前句句意"起初我以为这太难了"和选项提示可知，后句句意为"但参加完一个研讨会后，结果证明它要容易得多"，要选"结果证明"。故选：D。4．（1分）________thismethoddoesn'twork，let'stryanotherone.（）A．Since B．Unless C．When D．Although【答案】A【解答】Since既然；Unless除非；When当……时；Although尽管。根据"thismethoddoesn'twork，let'stryanotherone."可知前后句是因果关系，"这个方法不行"是后句"我们试试另一个"的原因，应选用表示原因的连词"既然"。故选：A。5．（1分）Tobehaveproperly，youmustbeawareofculturalbetweencountries.（）A．silence B．differences C．confidence D．patience【答案】B【解答】silence寂静，无言；differences差异，区别；confidence信心；patience耐心，都是名词。根据语境和提示词可知，此处表述"要表现得体，必须了解不同国家之间的文化差异"，要选"差异，区别"，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。6．（1分）PresidentXideliveredthereportatatimewhentheworldisfacingchallenges____________COVID19，climatechange，poverty，energyandfoodsafety.（）A．against B．except C．for D．including【答案】D【解答】against反对；except除了；for为了；including包括。根据"习主席在世界面临新冠肺炎、气候变化、贫困、能源和食品安全等挑战之际发表了这份报告。"可知，应该是"包括"，填介词including。故选：D。7．（1分）—WhenwillthegovernmentstarttobuildUndergroundLine7inChangzhou？—Notuntilthedesign____.（）A．waschecked B．willbechecked C．ischecked D．checked【答案】C【解答】A.waschecked被审核，一般过去时被动；B.willbechecked将被审核，一般将来时被动；C.ischecked被审核，一般现在时被动，符合主将从现+被动含义；D.checked审核，过去式，此处是一般现在时，thedesign（设计）和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，此处用一般现在时被动语态，ischecked。故选：C。8．（1分）InternationalstudentsfromChangzhouUniversitywanttobetterunderstandChangzhou.Theywonder.（）A．whattheycanseeatJiaoxiAncientTown B．thatispopulartovisitQingguoLaneatnight C．whethertheycouldrowaboatonTianmuLake D．howmanyundergroundlinesarethere【答案】A【解答】whattheycanseeatJiaoxiAncientTown他们可以在焦溪古镇看到什么；thatispopulartovisitQingguoLaneatnight晚上去青果巷很受欢迎；whethertheycouldrowaboatonTianmuLake他们是否可以在天目湖上划船；howmanyundergroundlinesarethere那里有多少条地铁线路。宾语从句要用陈述语序，正确形式应为：疑问词+陈述句语序（主语+谓语），根据语序结构排除B和D，再根据主句时态为一般现在时，排除C选项（根据could为过去式），因此只有A选项符合。故选：A。9．（1分）—Mathisreallykillingme!I'mthinkingofgivingitup.—.You'llnevergetyourdreamjobasamarketanalystifyoudon'tsticktoit.（）A．Betterlatethannever B．Nopains，nogains C．Twoheadsarebetterthanone D．Manyhandsmakelightwork【答案】B【解答】Betterlatethannever迟做总比不做好；Nopains，nogains一分付出一份收获；Twoheadsarebetterthanone人多智广；Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高。根据句中"You'llnevergetyourdreamjobasamarketanalystifyoudon'tsticktoit."（如果你不坚持下去，你永远得不到梦想的市场分析师工作。）可知，此处强调付出与收获的关系。故选：B。10．（1分）—Haveyouheardthegoodnews？TheSpringFestivalhasbeenaddedtoUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritagelist（非物质文化遗产名录）!—It'sahugeachievementforChineseculture.IheardthecelebrationinNanjingwasamazing.（）A．Ican'tagreemore. B．That'sfantastic. C．Don'tmentionit. D．That'snotthecase.【答案】B【解答】Ican'tagreemore我十分赞同；That'sfantastic那真是太棒了；Don'tmentionit别客气/不用谢；That'snotthecase情况不是这样的。根据Haveyouheardthegoodnews？TheSpringFestivalhasbeenaddedtoUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritagelist！（你听说这个好消息了吗？春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录了!）及It'sahugeachievementforChineseculture.IheardthecelebrationinNanjingwasamazing.（这对中国文化来说是巨大成就。我听说南京的庆祝活动非常精彩。）可知，此处是对好消息的积极回应。B选项符合题意。故选：B。二、完形填空（12分）InasmallvillagelivedayounggirlnamedSarah.Shelovedto（11）Bthewoodsandenjoyingwildflowers.Oneday，asshewaswalking，shenoticedsomethingthatmadehersad.Apileof（12）Ahadbeenleftneartheriverbank.Sheknewthiswasnotrightandit（13）Chertoseesuchabeautifulplacebeingpolluted.Sarahknewshehadtotakeaction.Shewentbacktohervillageandspoketotheeldersabout（14）Dshe﹣hadseen.Theydecidedtoorganizeaclean﹣up（15）Bandinvitedeveryoneinthecommunitytotakepartinit.Thedayoftheeventarrived，andSarahwasexcitedtoseesomanypeoplecometogetherforacommon（16）B.Astheyworkedtogether，theyfoundallkindsofrubbish﹣plasticbottles，oldtires...Afterhoursofcleaningup，thearealookedmuchbetterthanbefore.Theriversparkled（发光）inthesunlightonceagainandthewoodswerefilledwithfreshair.Thecommunityfelt（17）Bofwhattheyhadachieved.ButSarahknewthattheirworkwasnot（18）Ayet.Shecontinuedtogiveadvicetopeopleonhowtoreducetheirwastebyrecycling.Intime，Sarah'sefforts（19）B.Peopleinthevillagebegantakingstepstowardsprotectingtheirenvironment（20）Breducingwaste，savingwaterandenergyandmore.Sarah'svillagebecameanexampleforothersaroundthem，（21）Dpeoplebeganusingsimilarpracticesinothercommunitiesaswell.Hereffortshadagreateffect，（22）Aoutbeyondthevillage.Sarahcontinuedtoworktowardsprotectingtheenvironment，knowingthatsmallactionscouldmakeabigdifference.Shewasverygladtoseeagreenerenvironmentaroundher.11.A.plantB.exploreC.preventD.find12.A.rubbishB.paperC.cashD.leaves13.A.offeredB.expectedC.painedD.moved14.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what15.A.matterB.eventC.gameD.trip16.A.interestB.purposeC.viewD.experience17.A.carefulB.proudC.tiredD.afraid18.A.finishedB.brokenC.acceptedD.understood19.A.putoffB.paidoffC.tookoffDshowedoff20.A.asB.likeC.ofD.within21.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.so22.A.spreadingB.takingC.supportingD.expressing【答案】BACDBBBABBDA【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她喜欢探索树林和欣赏野花。A种植，B探索，C阻止，D发现，根据后文"enjoyingwildflowers"（欣赏野花）以及语境，她喜欢在树林里活动，explore"探索"最符合语境。故选B。（2）考查名词。句意：河岸旁留下了一堆垃圾。A垃圾，B纸，C现金，D树叶，根据后文"suchabeautifulplacebeingpolluted"（这么美丽的地方被污染）可知此处是留下了一堆垃圾。rubbish"垃圾"符合语境。故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：她知道这是不对的，看到这么美丽的地方被污染，让她感到痛心。A提供，B期待，C油漆，D移动，前文"suchabeautifulplacebeingpolluted"（这么美丽的地方被污染）提到她看到垃圾感到难过，pained"使痛苦，使痛心"符合"看到垃圾感到难过"语境。故选C。（4）考查连词。句意：她回到村里，把自己看到的情况告诉了长辈们。A何时，B哪个，C哪儿，D什么，"about"后为宾语从句，从句中缺少"seen"的宾语，指代"看到的事物"，因此用what引导宾语从句。故选D。（5）考查名词。句意：他们决定组织一场清洁活动，邀请社区里的每个人都来参加。A事情，B事件，C游戏，D旅行，根据后文"Thedayoftheeventarrived"（活动日到来了）可知他们决定组织清理活动，event"活动"符合语境。故选B。（6）考查名词。句意：活动日到来了，Sarah很高兴看到这么多人为了一个共同的目标聚到一起。A兴趣，B目的，C视野，D经历，结合后文"theyfoundallkindsofrubbish—plasticbottles，oldtires..."（他们发现了各种各样的垃圾——塑料瓶、旧轮胎……）人们聚在一起是为了同一个目标，即清理垃圾，purpose"目标"符合语境。故选B。（7）考查形容词。句意：社区的人们为自己所取得的成就感到自豪。A小心的，B自豪的，C累的，D害怕的，结合前文"Afterhoursofcleaningup，thearealookedmuchbetterthanbefore."（经过数小时的清理工作，这个区域看起来比之前好多了。）清洁后环境变好了，人们会为自己的成果感到自豪，proud"自豪的"，构成固定搭配feelproudof，意为"为……感到骄傲"，符合语境。故选B。（8）考查动词。句意：但Sarah知道他们的工作还没有完成。A完成，B打破，C接受，D理解，结合后文"Shecontinuedtogiveadvicetopeopleonhowtoreducetheirwastebyrecycling."（她继续向人们提供有关如何通过回收利用来减少废弃物的建议。）她继续给人们提建议，教给大家如何减少废物，可知清洁活动结束后，环保工作还没完成，finished"完成"符合语境。故选A。（9）考查动词短语。句意：经过一段时间后，Sarah的努力得到了回报。A取消，B付费，C脱下，D炫耀，结合后文"Peopleinthevillagebegantakingstepstowardsprotectingtheirenvironment"（村里的人们开始采取措施保护环境）村民们开始采取措施保护环境，可知她的努力有了成效，paidoff意为"取得成功，得到回报"，符合语境。故选B。（10）考查介词。句意：村里的人们开始采取措施保护环境，比如减少垃圾、节约水和能源等等。A作为，B比如，C的，D在之内，后文"reducingwaste，savingwaterandenergyandmore"（减少垃圾、节约水和能源等等）是对"保护环境的措施"的举例，like意为"比如，像"，用于举例，符合语境。故选B。（11）考查连词。句意：Sarah的村庄成了周边其他村庄的榜样，所以人们也在其他社区开始采用类似的做法。A如果，B除非，C虽然，D所以，前半句"Sarah'svillagebecameanexampleforothersaroundthem"（Sarah的村庄成了周边其他村庄的榜样）是原因，后半句"peoplebeganusingsimilarpracticesinothercommunitiesaswell"（们也在其他社区开始采用类似的做法）是结果，so意为"所以"，引导结果状语从句，符合逻辑。故选D。（12）考查动词。句意：她的努力产生了巨大的影响，传播到了村庄之外。A扩散，B拿，C支持，D表达，前文"peoplebeganusingsimilarpracticesinothercommunitiesaswell"（们也在其他社区开始采用类似的做法）"其他社区也效仿"，说明影响"传播"到了村外，spreading意为"传播"，符合语境。故选A。三、阅读理解23．（6分）Wordbank：kitn.成套设备diagramn.示意图（1）HowlargeistheTreeMansion？DA．Itis2.4mhigh.B．Itis1.8mwide.C．Itweighs23kg.D．Itcovers3.24m2.（2）Howcanachildof30kggouptotheTreeMansion？BA．B．C．D．（3）Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom？DA．Astorybook.B．Asciencereport.C．Atravelmagazine.D．Ashoppingposter.【答案】DBD【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图中长：6feet（1.8m）和宽：6feet可知，长和宽都是1.8米，因此它是3.24（1.8×1.8＝3.24）平方米。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据图中pulley（liftsupto50pounds/23kg）可知，滑轮的最大承重是23千克，因此只能从梯子上去。故选B。（3）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本图文主要介绍了树公馆的建造和所需空间，以及联系方式，故很可能来自购物海报。故选D。（8分）"Oh，woeisme，t