福建华南女子职业学院《大学英语精读》2025-2026学年期末试卷

福建华南女子职业学院《大学英语精读》2025-2026学年期末试卷一、单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

1.Themainpurposeofreadingacademictextsisto().

A.improvespeakingskillsB.enhancecriticalthinkingC.memorizevocabularyD.practicewriting

2.Inthesentence"Thecatissleepingonthemat"，theword"mat"functionsas().

A.verbB.adjectiveC.nounD.adverb

3.Theuseof"however"inasentenceindicates().

A.contrastB.additionC.causeD.effect

4.Passivevoiceisoftenusedinscientificwritingbecause().

A.itsoundsmoreformalB.itavoidspersonalopinionsC.itemphasizesthesubjectD.alloftheabove

5.Theterm"paraphrasing"refersto().

A.copyingtextword-for-wordB.summarizingideasinownwordsC.addingquotationsD.changingsentencestructure

6.Thedifferencebetween"there"and"their"liesin().

A.pronunciationB.usageC.grammarrulesD.alloftheabove

7.Theword"ambiguous"means().

A.clearB.confusingC.emotionalD.factual

8.Inanessay,anargumentativethesisstatementshould().

A.bevagueB.statemultipleopinionsC.presentasingleclaimD.avoidanyevidence

9.Thefunctionoftransitionwordsisto().

A.increasewordcountB.connectideaslogicallyC.emphasizevocabularyD.replacecomplexwords

10.Thephrase"takeforgranted"implies().

A.appreciationB.assumptionC.exaggerationD.contradiction

11.Thesubjunctivemoodisoftenusedin().

A.factualstatementsB.commandsC.hypotheticalsituationsD.新闻报道

12.Thepassivevoiceispreferredinacademicwritingbecause().

A.itavoidspersonalbiasB.itfocusesontheactionC.itsoundsmoreobjectiveD.alloftheabove

13.Theword"plagiarism"refersto().

A.creativewritingB.borrowingideaswithoutattributionC.self-publishingD.intellectualtheft

14.Thepurposeofaconclusionisto().

A.introducenewevidenceB.summarizemainpointsC.argueagainstthethesisD.ignorecounterarguments

15.Theterm"metaphor"means().

A.adirectcomparisonB.anindirectcomparisonC.afactualstatementD.alogicaldeduction

二、多项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1.Thefollowingarecharacteristicsofeffectiveacademicwriting:().

A.clarityB.concisenessC.creativityD.complexity

2.Thefollowingarecommonmistakesinwriting:().

A.grammarerrorsB.properpunctuationC.logicalflowD.excessivequotations

3.Thefollowingstrategiescanimprovereadingcomprehension:().

A.skimmingB.scanningC.summarizingD.memorizing

4.Thefollowingarepartsofaformalessay:().

A.introductionB.bodyparagraphsC.conclusionD.footnotes

5.Thefollowingarecommontransitions:().

A.howeverB.thereforeC.moreoverD.therefore

三、填空题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

1.Theprocessoforganizingideasinalogicalsequenceiscalled_______.

2.Athesisstatementshouldbe_______and_______.

3.Theoppositeof"therefore"is_______.

4.Theword"synonym"means_______.

5.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinconditionalsentences,oftenwithverbslike"_______"or"_______.

6.Passivevoiceisformedwith"_______+verb+object".

7.Thepurposeofanoutlineisto_______.

8.Plagiarismisconsidered_______inacademicwriting.

9.Theword"jargon"refersto_______.

10.Awell-structuredparagraphshouldhavea_______,_______,and_______.

四、材料分析题（本大题共2小题，每小题10分，共20分）

材料1:

Thearticlediscussestheimportanceofcriticalthinkinginacademicwriting.Itexplainsthatstudentsshouldnotacceptinformationblindlybutshouldanalyzeandevaluatesources.Theauthorsuggestsusingquestionslike"Whowrotethis?"and"Whatisthepurpose?"toassesscredibility.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

2.Howcanstudentsimprovetheircriticalthinkingskills?

材料2:

Astudentwroteanessayaboutclimatechange.Theintroductionstates:"Climatechangeisaseriousproblemcausedbyhumanactivities."Thebodyparagraphsprovidedataandexamplesbutlackaclearthesis.Theconclusionrepeatstheintroductionwithoutofferingnewinsights.

1.Whataretheweaknessesoftheessay?

2.Howcanthestudentimprovetheessay?

五、论述题（本大题共2小题，每小题10分，共20分）

1.Discusstheimportanceofusingtransitionwordsin