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2025~2026学年云南昆明市西山区高一年级上学期期末英语试卷一、阅读理解TheBigRetreatFestival1-4JUNEPEMBROKESHIRETheBigRetreatFestivaloffersfourdaystorelaxinthewildsofWestWales.Reconnectwithyourselfandnaturewithaccess(机会)toover300carefullyorganisedexperiences:fitness,yoga,talks,workshops,livemusicandmore.Cost:£82.50NorthWessexDownsWalkingFestival5-13JUNENORTHWESSEXDOWNSAvariedprogrammeofwalksacrosstheNorthWessexDownswilltakeplaceduringthefestival,including27walksandfamily-friendlyevents,someofwhicharefree.Youcanfindwildlifeorhistory,visitaworkingfarmorenjoytheviewsfromthetopofthedownstogetherwithknowledgeableandwelcomingguides.Cost:varies.ukMorayWalking&OutdoorFestival16-25JUNEMORAYFromthefoothillsoftheCairngormstoMoray’sbeautifulcoastline,enjoylongsummerdaysdiscoveringthearea’snatural,historicalandculturallandscape(风景)duringthis10-dayfestival.Itoffersawiderangeoframbles(散步)andotheractivities,includinghistorywalks.Cost:variesmoraywalkoutdoorfest.co.ukWrexhamWalkingFestival3-11JUNEWREXHAMWalkersinWrexhaminNorthWalesinviteyoutojointhemonninedaysoffreeguidedwalksinthearea,locatedbetweentheWelshmountainsandthelowerDeeValley,offeringbeautifulborderlandscenery(风景).Allwalkswillbeledbytrainedvolunteerwalkleadersandaregradedeasy,mediumandhard.Cost:free1.Onwhichdatecouldavisitorenjoyafestivalthatofferslivemusic?
A.1June.B.5June.C.13June.D.25June.2.Whicheventismostlikelytoattractfamilies?
A.TheBigRetreatFestivalB.WrexhamWalkingFestivalC.MorayWalking&OutdoorFestivalD.NorthWessexDownsWalkingFestival3.WhatdoweknowaboutWrexhamWalkingFestival?
A.Itwilllasthalfamonth.B.Itisnotbeginner-friendly.C.Itwillbeledbytrainedguides.D.Itrequiresapaymenttoattend.Beyondapileofhaybales(干草捆),pastthesiteofIndiana’sfirstground-testingcompetition,highschoolstudentsinthiseasterntownwalkdownagrassyhilltoreachtheirnewestclassroom:afenced-in(围栏围住的)fieldofcattle.Startingnextschoolyear,theanimals,withnameslikeGroundRoundandHoneyBear,willbefedbystudentstakinganagricultural(农业的)scienceclass.Whentheyarefatenough,theywillbefedbacktotheircaretakers—asbeefburgersonlunchroomplates.Hagerstown,population1,769,isamongruralcommunitiesfacingpopulationdropandtheweakeningofagriculturalties.Schoolsareturningtohands-onagriculturalclassesthatsupplycheaper,healthierlunchroomfood.Hagerstownschoolshavelostenoughstudentssince2010tocauseabigdropinper-pupilfunding.Schoolofficialssaythecattleprogram—informally“Where’stheBeef?”—willsaveatleast$2,000eachyearandoffermorejobtraining.Evenhere,WayneCountylost89farmsbetween2007and2012.“Mostofourstudentscomefromtown,”saidseniorMacyFelton.“Theycanpointoutthat’sacow,buttheywouldn’tknowwhattodowiththem.”AgriculturalmechanicsteacherNathanWilliamsonproposedthecattleclass:studentswouldlearnfarmingskillsandanimalhealthsciencewhilereplacing5,000poundsofboughthamburgerbeef.“Rightnow,beefpricesaregoingthroughtheroof,”hesaid.Studentsputupafencearound10acresfortheherd(畜群),withcommunitydonations.Extrasupportwillfundfuturefarmanimals.Somestudents,likeGarrettBlevins,nowhopetopursueanimalsciencejobs.Othersaren’ttooworriedthatpupilsmightgrowtooattachedtotheanimals.4.Whereisthestudents’newestclassroom?
A.Abusydowntown.B.Afieldofcattle.C.Acampuslab.D.Aschoollunchroom.5.Whatbenefitsdoesthecattleprogrambring?
A.Restoringfarmsacrossthecounty.B.Raisingmoreyounglocalfarmers.C.Servingchickenraisedbystudents.D.Reducingcostsandofferingtraining.6.Whatcanweinferaboutthestudents’knowledgeofcows?
A.Theyoftenworkonfarmsafterschool.B.TheycannamecowslikeGroundRound.C.Theyknowlittleabouthowtoraisethem.D.Theyunderstandfarmingtechniqueswell.7.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thecattleclassismainly________.
A.Short-sighted.B.Money-wasted.C.Interest-raising.D.Skill-enhancing.Australiaisknownforitskoalas,smallhairyanimalsthatlivemainlyineucalyptustrees(桉树)andfeedoneucalyptusleaves.Withoutthesetrees,koalascannotsurvive.Inrecentyears,koalashavefacedseriousthreats.Theyarehuntedbyotheranimals,sufferfromdiseases,andareoftenhitbycars.Wildfireshavedestroyedlargeareasofforest,andhumanscontinuetocutdowneucalyptustreesforwood.Asaresult,koalanumbershavefallensharply.IntheAustralianstateofNewSouthWales(NSW),koalasarenowconsideredendangered,meaningtheyareatriskofdisappearingforever.TheAustraliangovernmenthaswarnedthatifnoactionistaken,thiscouldhappenby2050.However,thereissomegoodnews.TheAustraliangovernmenthasannouncedthecreationofanewnationalparkdesignedtoprotectkoalas.TheGreatKoalaNationalPark(GKNP)willcover4,760squarekilometres,makingitoneofthelargestparksinNSW.Theparkwillconnectwithexistingnationalparkstocreateamuchlargerprotectedarea.Formanyyears,peoplehaveworkedtoprotectkoalas,mainlybyprotectingeucalyptustreesthatprovidefoodandshelter.Theireffortsledtotheideaofcreatinganationalparkdedicatedtothekoala.Theplanbecameagreaterneedafterwildfireskilledthousandsofkoalasin2019and2020.InFebruary2022,koalaswereofficiallylistedasendangered.InSeptember2025,thegovernmentsaidthat$146millionwouldbesetasidetocreatetheparkandthattree-cuttingintheareashouldstop.Thismoveisexpectedtoprotectaboutone-fifthoftheremainingkoalasinNSW.Wildlifegroupswelcomedthedecisionbutpointedoutthathabitatdestructionremainsthemainthreat.Thenewparkisseenasonlyafirststeptowardprotectingtheseendangeredandwell-knownanimalsandensuringtheirfuturesurvival.8.Whatsituationaboutkoalasisdescribedinthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Growingriskstotheirsurvival.B.Reducedthreatstotheirsurvival.C.Stablenumbersintheirpopulation.D.Improvedconditionsintheirforests.9.Theunderlinedphrase“dedicatedto”inparagraph4isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.farfromB.harmfultoC.crowdedwithD.designedfor10.Whatdowildlifegroupsprobablythinkaboutthenewpark?
A.Itisjustafirststep.B.Itismostlyforshow.C.Itistoosmalltomatter.D.Itisacompletesolution.11.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Toaddressenvironmentalproblems.B.Todiscusskoalathreatsandsolutions.C.Toexplainwhykoalasareendangered.D.Todescribethehistoryofnationalparks.MaliisacountryinWestAfrica,wheremanypeoplespeakBambara.Foralongtime,Bambarawasseldomwrittendown.Frenchwastheofficiallanguageuntil2023,whenMalianschosetoreplaceitwithBambaraand12otherlocallanguages.Thisdecisioncreatedanewchallenge:howtoprovidereadingmaterialsinlanguagesthathadfewwrittentexts.Tosolvethis,thegovernmentpartneredwithRobotsMali,astartupusingartificialintelligence(AI)tocreatechildren’sbooksinBambara.Since2023,morethan140bookshavebeenproduced.TheAIsystemfirstwritesstoriesinEnglish,whicharethentranslatedintoBambarawiththehelpofGoogleTranslate.Expertsreviewandcorrectthetranslations,andAIisalsousedtocreatepicturesandreadingtests.Ten-year-oldSokoCoulibaly,whohadneverbeentoschool,joinedtheprogram.Atfirst,shefeltnervous,butsoonfounditeasytoreadbecauseshewasfamiliar(熟悉的)withthewordsspokenathome.ShenowenjoysreadinginBambaraandsharesthebookswithhermother,whocannotread.AIhasmadethebookproductionprocessmuchfaster.However,manyAfricanlanguages,includingBambara,arenotwellsupportedbyAIsystems.GoogleTranslateaddedBambarain2022,butitstranslationsarenotalwayscorrect.Despitethesechallenges,AIhasmadeitpossibletoproducebooksmuchmorequickly,takingonlydaysratherthanweeksormonths.ThemaingoalistobuildastrongerwrittentraditionforBambara.AlthoughfundingranoutinApril2024,theprogramhashelpedmanychildren,includingSoko,learntoread.Sokohopestheprogramwillcontinue,asithasshownherhowtechnologycansupporteducationwhilepreservinglocallanguages.TheuseofAIallowsfortherapidcreationofmaterialsthatcanhelppreservelocalcultureandlanguages,whilealsosupportingeducationaldevelopment.12.Whatistheprimaryissuediscussedinthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.ThelackofwrittenBambaratexts.B.TheshiftfromBambaratoFrench.C.ThedifficultyofBambaraspelling.D.TheinfluenceofFrenchineducation.13.WhatroledoesAImainlyplayinthebookmakingprocess?
A.Atextchecker.B.Areadingcoach.C.Astorymaker.D.Abookprinter.14.WhatlimitationofAIishighlightedinthepassage?
A.Slowworkinmakingbooks.B.HighcostofusingAIsystems.C.Strongneedforinternetaccess.D.Weaksupportforlocallanguages.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheuseofAIinthisprogram?
A.Cautious.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.Lookingtobecomemoreself-educated?That’samazing!Therearemanywaystobecomeknowledgeableabouttheworld.Togetstartedonyourjourneyofself-education,readon!16Acuriousmindwantstobeeducated.Byaskingquestions,youcanfindoutalotofthingsthatmanypeopledon’tknowandwon’teverknow.Thereisnolimittohowmanyquestionsyoucanaskorshouldask.Beself-disciplined(自律的).Self-educationrequiresverygoodself-discipline.Youwon’thavepeoplepushingyou.17Youneedtokeepyourselfmotivated(有积极性的).Initself,developingself-disciplineisaveryimportantpartofself-education.Thekeytoself-disciplineisthinkingbigandstartingsmall.18It’simportanttobuildhealthyhabitsstepbystep!Readdaily.Withoutfail,alwaysreadsomething.Youcanreadworldhistoryandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.19Itisoneofthefinestwaysofself-educating.Readaboutotherswhoself-educate.Youwillgetalotofideasforhowtocontinueyourownjourneyofself-improvement.Goonline.20Manyofthesearefreeandwillreallypushyourlearningbeyondthesimple.Youcaneveninteractwithotherstudentslearningandgetandgivefeedback(反馈).
A.Becurious.B.It’salldowntoyou.C.Learnbeyondthebasics.D.Joinonlinelearningcourses.E.Thatmeans,noexams,justalllearning.F.Understandinghistoryisakeytounderstandingthepresent.G.Ifyoutrytodotoomuchatonce,you’llhaveahardertimesucceeding.二、完形填空InAugust2025,theUSwomen’snationalsoccerteam______theFIFAWomen’sWorldCupforthesecondtimeinarow.Theteamwasledtovictoryby35-year-oldstarplayerAlexisMorgan,whose______performanceamazedpeoplearoundtheworld.Morgan’sloveforsoccerbeganwhenshewasfour.Shespenteveryweekend______onthesoccerfieldwithherfather.Asshegotolder,her______skillscaughttheattentionofprofessionalcoaches.However,hersportscareerwasnotalways______.Sheoncesufferedaseriousankleinjuryandhadto______trainingforsixmonths.Duringthe2025WorldCup,Morganfacedheavypressure.InthefinalmatchagainstGermany,she______apainfulleginjuryinthesecondhalf.Butsherefusedto______andkeptfightinguntiltheend.Inthelastminute,shescoredawinninggoal,makingthewholestadium______incheers.Afterthematch,Morgansaidexcitedly,“Thisvictoryistheresultof______.Westucktogetheringoodtimesandbad.”Shealso______,“Youngplayersshouldalwaysbelieveinthemselves.”Morgan’sstoryhas______theattentionofmillionsofgirlsaroundtheworldandpushedthemtopursuetheirsoccerdreams.Sheoftentellsteenagersthatsuccessdoesn’tcome______.Itrequiresyearsofhardworkand______.Asasportsstar,Morganhassetagreat______forallathleteswhonevergiveup.21.A.wonB.missedC.hostedD.identified22.A.extinctB.excellentC.immediateD.ordinary23.A.studyingB.campingC.practicingD.resting24.A.plainB.averageC.weakD.outstanding25.A.publicB.hopelessC.smoothD.tiring26.A.stopB.continueC.repeatD.promote27.A.avoidedB.imaginedC.controlledD.experienced28.A.cheerupB.takeoffC.speedupD.givein29.A.existB.hideC.explodeD.relax30.A.teamworkB.wisdomC.leadershipD.friendship31.A.opposedB.addedC.promisedD.lied32.A.caughtB.avoidedC.reducedD.confused33.A.latelyB.mostlyC.easilyD.hardly34.A.progressB.sweatC.doubtD.pleasure35.A.recordB.ruleC.exampleD.habit三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ToinherittheintangibleculturalheritageoftheNaxiethnicgroup,a“DongbaScriptCalligraphyWorkshop”36(found)inLijiangNo.4HighSchoolinMarch2025.TheprograminvitedHeYong,37inheritorofDongbaculturetoteachstudentsthisancientwritingart.Dongbascript,38(know)asthe“livingfossilofwriting”,recordstheNaxipeople’shistoryandcustoms.Intheworkshop,Mr.HefirstintroducedtheoriginofDongbascriptandshowedstudentssomebeautiful39(piece)ofcalligraphy.Studentspracticedcarefully,40(write)simpleDongbacharacterslike“sun”and“mountain”withbrushes.Sincetheworkshopbegan,morethan200studentshavejoinedit41(active).Theschoolhallnowfeaturespiecesbyparticipants,42worksareondisplayforallstudentstoenjoy.Different43modernChinesecharacters,Dongbascriptismoredifficulttolearn,butithelpsstudentsunderstandethniccultureeven44(well).TheschoolalsoholdslecturesaboutDongbaculture,wherestudentslearnaboutthestoriesbehindthecharacters.Itisthroughsuchactivitiesthatyoungpeoplecanpreserve45developtraditionalculture.四、书信写作46.假定你是校英语报记者李华。学校于上周举办了主题为“AI-AssistedEnglishLearning”的英语演讲比赛。请为校英文报撰写一则新闻报道,内容包括:(1)比赛情况;(2)活动意义。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。AI-AssistedEnglishLearningSpeechContest_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AsuddenandstrongfirebrokeoutinWangFukCourt,TaiPo,HongKong.Startingonthelowerfloors,itspreadrapidlylikeamonster,destroyingwallsandfurniture.Thickblacksmokewentupthebuilding,darkeningtheskyandmakingithardfornearbyresidentstobreathe.People’sscreamsfilledtheair,creatingafrighteningscene.Atthatmoment,28-year-oldFilipinohomehelperRhodorawasaloneonthe23rdfloor,pattingheremployer’s(雇主)three-month-oldbabytosleep.Suddenly,brightorangeflamesflashedoutsidethewindow,andthesmellofburningplasticmixedwiththicksmokecamein.Herheartracedandhandsshook,butthebaby’speacefulfaceremindedhertostaystrong.Sherushedtothebathroom,madeathickblanketwet,andputitcloselyaroundthebaby—leavingonlythenoseandmouthoutandholdingthelittleoneclosetoher.Whenshetriedopeningthefrontdoor,thicksmokerushedin,makinghercoughbadly.Asthehallwaywashardtoseethrough,Rhodoralockedherselfandthebabyinthe
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