2026年甘肃单招英语高频词汇练习

2026年甘肃单招英语高频词汇练习一、单选题（共10题，每题2分，计20分）directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.1.ThetourismindustryinGansuisgrowingrapidly,attractingmore_______everyyear.A.visitorsB.workersC.farmersD.students2.IfyouwanttoworkintheagriculturalsectorinGansu,youshouldimproveyour_______skills.A.computerB.farmingC.medicalD.banking3.TheancientSilkRoadpassedthroughseveralcitiesin_______Province,includingDunhuang.A.SichuanB.GansuC.QinghaiD.Ningxia4.Inrecentyears,Gansuhasinvestedin_______energyprojectstoreducepollution.A.nuclearB.solarC.windD.oil5.TheQilianMountainsareasignificant_______forwildlifeinwesternGansu.A.forestB.desertC.grasslandD.wetland6.ManystudentsinGansutakeEnglishclassestoimprovetheir_______forfuturejobs.A.cookingB.drivingC.communicationD.farming7.TheGansuTVStationoftenbroadcastsprogramsaboutlocal_______andtraditions.A.citiesB.animalsC.culturesD.businesses8.TheYellowRiver,knownasthe"cradleofChinesecivilization,"flowsthrough_______Province.A.HenanB.ShanxiC.GansuD.Hubei9.TobecomeateacherinGansu,youneeda_______degreeandteachingexperience.A.medicalB.engineeringC.educationD.business10.TheGansuMuseumdisplaysmanyartifactsfromthe_______period.A.modernB.ancientC.colonialD.industrial二、完形填空（共1篇，10题，每题1分，计10分）directions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.TheLoessPlateauinGansuisfamousforits_______(11)soil,whichisveryfertilebutalsopronetoerosion.Manyfarmersinthisregionusemoderntechniquestoprotecttheircrops.Forexample,theyplant_______(12)treestoholdthesoiltogether.Additionally,thegovernmentprovidestrainingtohelpfarmersimprovetheirfarmingmethods.Theseeffortshavehelpedincreasecropyieldswhilereducingenvironmentaldamage.Inthepast,thelackofwaterwasabigproblem,butnow,someareashavebuiltdamstocollectrainwater.Thishasmadeitpossibleformorepeopletogrowfoodintheregion.TheLoessPlateauisanimportantpartofChina’sagriculturalhistory,anditschallengesandsuccessesarestudiedbymanyscientists.11.A.blackB.redC.yellowD.white12.A.smallB.largeC.manyD.few13.A.withB.withoutC.forD.by14.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and15.A.problemsB.solutionsC.riversD.cities16.A.traditionalB.modernC.ancientD.new17.A.peopleB.animalsC.cropsD.trees18.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither19.A.helpB.moneyC.waterD.land20.A.studentsB.farmersC.engineersD.doctors三、词汇运用（共10题，每题1分，计10分）directions:Completeeachsentencewiththecorrectformofthewordinthebrackets.1.Gansu’seconomyisdevelopingquickly,andmany_______(industry)companieshavemovedhere.2.TheGreatWallinGansuisoneofthemost_______(interest)historicalsitesinChina.3.FarmersinGansumustadapttoclimatechangeandfindnewwaysto_______(protect)theircrops.4.Thelocalgovernmentoffers_______(train)programstohelpworkersimprovetheirskills.5.ManytouristsvisitGansutoseeitsbeautiful_______(scenery).6.TheHanDynastyleftbehindalotof_______(culture)treasuresinGansu.7.Toreducepollution,Gansuisinvestingin_______(environment)projects.8.TheZhangyeDanxialandformisauniquenatural_______(wonder)inChina.9.IfyouwanttoworkinGansu,youshouldlearnsome_______(local)languages.10.TheSilkRoadwasanimportanttrade_______(route)betweenChinaandothercountries.四、翻译填空（共5题，每题2分，计10分）directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.甘肃的旅游业近年来发展迅速，吸引了越来越多的游客。____________________________________________________________2.为了保护生态环境，甘肃政府鼓励人们使用清洁能源。____________________________________________________________3.敦煌莫高窟是世界上最著名的佛教艺术遗址之一。____________________________________________________________4.许多学生在甘肃学习英语，以便将来能够找到好工作。____________________________________________________________5.黄河在甘肃境内蜿蜒流淌，滋养着这片土地。____________________________________________________________答案与解析一、单选题1.A.visitors-解析：Gansu’stourismindustryattractstourists,notworkers,farmers,orstudents.2.B.farming-解析：Theagriculturalsectorrequiresfarmingskills,notcomputer,medical,orbankingskills.3.B.Gansu-解析：TheSilkRoadpassedthroughGansu,includingDunhuang.4.B.solar-解析：Gansuhasinvestedinsolarenergytoreducepollution.5.C.grassland-解析：TheQilianMountainsareagrasslandecosysteminwesternGansu.6.C.communication-解析：Englishclassesimprovecommunicationskillsforfuturejobs.7.C.cultures-解析：GansuTVStationbroadcastsprogramsaboutlocalcultures.8.C.Gansu-解析：TheYellowRiverflowsthroughGansu.9.C.education-解析：Tobecomeateacher,aneducationdegreeisrequired.10.B.ancient-解析：TheGansuMuseumdisplaysartifactsfromtheancientperiod.二、完形填空11.C.yellow-解析：TheLoessPlateauisfamousforitsyellowsoil.12.B.large-解析：Farmersplantlargetreestoholdthesoiltogether.13.A.with-解析：Thesoilisfertilewithnutrients.14.C.but-解析：Thelackofwaterwasaproblem,butnowsolutionsexist.15.A.problems-解析：Thepassagementionschallenges(problems).16.B.modern-解析：Farmersusemoderntechniques.17.C.crops-解析：Damshelpgrowmorecrops.18.A.also-解析：Morepeoplealsobenefitfromtheseefforts.19.C.water-解析：Watercollectionhelpsagriculture.20.B.farmers-解析：Farmersarethemainbeneficiariesoftheseprojects.三、词汇运用1.industrial-解析：Companiesrelatedtoindustry.2.interesting-解析：TheGreatWallisafascinatingsite.3.protect-解析：Farmersneedtoprotectcrops.4.training-解析：Thegovernmentofferstrainingprograms.5.scenery-解析：Touristsvisitforbeautifulscenery.6.cultural-解析：TheHanDynastyleftculturaltreasures.7.environmental-解析：Gansuin