2026年八年级英语下册期中真题汇编 专题01 单项选择(期中真题分类汇编)

Page专题01单项选择情景交际1．（24-25八年级下·福建省南平市剑津中学·期中）—Lucyfelloffherbikethismorningandherrighthandwashurt.—________.A．I’mdisappointed B．I’msorrytohearthat C．Goodluck2．（24-25八年级下·福建省泉州外国语学校·期中）—Anewoceanparkwillopennextweekend.—Great!________A．Takeiteasy! B．Let’sdecide. C．Ican’twaittoseeit.3．（24-25八年级下·福建省福州市第十八中学·期中）—IwillvisitHongkongnextweek.

—________.A．That’sOK B．I’msorrytohearthat C．Haveagoodtrip4．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）—Yourhandsarefull.________?—Oh,thatwouldbegreat.Thanks!A．Canyouhelpme B．CanIhelpyou C．Howareyoufeeling D．Whatwouldyoulike5．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）—Thanksforyouradvice.—________.Hopethingsworkout.A．Withpleasure B．Noproblem C．It’skindofyou D．That’sright6．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江汉区·期中）—IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.________?—Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.A．AreyouOK B．HowdoyouknowC．WhatshouldIdo D．Howaboutyou7．（24-25八年级下·武汉市青山区·期中）—Ihaveabadheadache.Ifeelveryterrible.—________.Whydon’tyouseeadoctor?A．Yes,I’dloveto B．That’stoobad C．I’mafraidnot D．That’sagoodidea8．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江汉区武汉外国语学校·期中）—Thanksforhelpingmewithmyhomework!—________.A．Itdoesn’tmatter B．Withpleasure C．Noproblem D．Nevermind9．（24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）—It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrytheheavybox.—________.A．Haveatry B．Notreally C．It’smypleasure D．Itdoesn’tmatter名词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·漳州市第一中学·期中）Weshouldn’thave________junkfood.Itmaycausea________.A．toomuch;headache B．toomuch;stomachache C．toomany;backache2．（24-25八年级下·泉州市晋江一中等七校·期中）ManypeopleinChinathinkofYangLiweiasa(n)_______inspaceexploration.Heistheherointheirmind.A．pioneer B．engineer C．volunteer3．（24-25八年级下·无锡市经开区格致中学·期中）AsanewtypeofAI,ChatGPTisbecomingapopularwayof________.Itcanunderstandandanswernaturallanguages.A．pollution B．situation C．condition D．communication4．（24-25八年级下·泉州市安溪一中等校·期中）Apersonwhowantstotraveltoanothercountrymustcarrya________.A．notice B．ticket C．passport5．（24-25八年级下·厦门市槟榔中学·期中）—Kidsshouldn’tbuysnacksfromtheshopsthatarewithoutanylicenses(证件).—Youareright.Theymayeasilycausea________.A．headache B．stomachache C．toothache6．（24-25八年级下·无锡市侨谊中学·期中）—IfeeluncomfortablewhenIamwithmyclassmatessilently.—Don’tbenervous.Weallhavebeeninsuch________.A．questions B．directions C．instructions D．situations7．（24-25八年级下·厦门双十中学·期中）IlookuptoDengQingmingbecauseofhisnever-give-up_______.A．joy B．trouble C．spirit8．（24-25八年级下·福州屏东中学·期中）—Doyouknowthestory“Mengzi’smotherMovesThreeTimes”?—Yes.Ittellsus________canaffectchildrengreatly.A．excitement B．environment C．disappointment9．（24-25八年级下·扬州市中学文昌教育集团·期中）The________inourhometownisagoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas.A．museum B．company C．library D．theatre动词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·武汉武昌区·期中）—HowdoesCathygetonwithhersister?—Thetwosistersarealways________forattention.A．copying B．comparing C．continuing D．competing2．（24-25八年级下·武汉江岸区·期中）HubeiMuseumplansto________visitorsabetterexperiencebyusingVRandARtechnologies.A．train B．cover C．offer D．notice3．（24-25八年级下·武汉江汉区·期中）—IamtouchedthatHuangXuhua________hisworkevenundergreatdifficulty.—SoamI.Weallshouldlearnformhisspiritandnevergiveup.A．continued B．dropped C．stopped D．changed4．（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）—ThisT-shirt_________comfortable.Iwanttobuyone.—SodoI.A．sounds B．smells C．tastes D．feels5．（24-25八年级下·天津市南开区实验学校·期中）Therunningwatermakesthestone______verysmooth(光滑的).A．sound B．taste C．smell D．feel6．（24-25八年级下·北京市八一学校·期中）—________IaskyousomequestionsabouttheReadingFestival?—Ofcourseyoucan.A．Must B．Can C．Need D．Should形容词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·北京师范大学实验华夏女子中学·期中）Whetheryou’reaseasonedtraveleroracuriousexplorer,thiselectrifyingeventissuretoleaveyou________.A．fierce B．fatal C．speechless D．everlasting2．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）DuringQingmingFestival,a_________culturaltripinspringincludestomb-sweepingandenjoyingnaturewithfamily.A．typical B．serious C．simple D．fresh3．（24-25八年级下·武汉市黄陂区·期中）—It’snot________forourparentstodoallthehousework.—You’reright.Allfamilymembersshouldshareit.A．fair B．true C．strange D．strong4．（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）The________newsthatwewonthefirstprizemadeusfeel________.A．exciting;excited B．excited;exciting C．exciting;exciting D．excited;excited5.（24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）Let’senjoythesongYouAreMySunshine.Itsounds________.A．bad B．badly C．beautifully D．beautiful6.（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Edwardis________thananyotherstudentinourclass.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．thetallest副词辨析1.（24-25八年级下·福州市第十八中学·期中）—Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?—I’mgoing________becauseit’stoohothere.A．everywherecool B．coolsomewhere C．somewherecool2.（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）—Haveyou________watchedthefilmHi,Mom?—No,never.IplantowatchitontheInternetthisSunday.A．ever B．still C．never D．already动词短语1．（24-25八年级下·福建省泉州外国语学校·期中）You’dbetter________yourparents’suggestionsbeforeyoumakeadecision.A．thinkover B．dealwith C．findout2．（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）Hisfatherisawriter,andheoften________manystories.A．worriesabout B．talksabout C．writesabout D．caresabout3．（24-25八年级下·天津市南开区实验学校·期中）—Tony,thisstorysoundsinteresting.Isittrue?—No,I______myself.A．turnediton B．pickeditup C．triediton D．madeitup代词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）—What’sthematterwithyourlittlebrother?—______hasafever.A．She B．He C．They D．You2．（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Mrs.Whiteisapopularteacherinourschool,andwealllike________.A．their B．your C．his D．her3．（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Don’tworryabouthim.Hecantakegoodcareof________.A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself4．（24-25八年级下·武汉武昌区·期中）—Thefrozenyogurttasteslikeicecreambuthas________ofthefat.—Itsuitsmefine.I’monadiet.A．none B．neither C．any D．either5．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）—Evenifthechancesseemedsmall,theChineserescueteamrefusedtoleave.—Becauseintheireyes_________wastobeleftbehind.A．none B．either C．neither D．all6．（24-25八年级下·武汉市青山区·期中）—I’mafraidIdon’tknowhowtogettotheCentralPark.—Don’tworry.________ofthefourroadswilltakeyouthere.A．Either B．Any C．None D．Neither7.（24-25八年级下·北京市八一学校·期中）Mybrotherisonlytwo.Heistooyoungtolookafter________.A．he B．him C．his D．himself动词不定式1.（24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）—Hi,Mary,what’syourplanforthecomingweekend?—I’mplanning______apicnicinthecountrysidewithmycousins.Willyoujoinus?A．enjoy B．toenjoy C．enjoying D．enjoyed2.（24-25八年级下·福州市第十八中学·期中）Icouldn’twait________mysisterattheairport.WhenIsawher,Icouldn’thelp________.A．tomeet;crying B．meeting;crying C．meeting;tocry3.（24-25八年级下·广州市番禺区·期中）Thecartoonisveryfunny.Itmadethechildren________.A．tolaugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughed4.（24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget________itherethisafternoon.A．left;tobring B．forgot;bringing C．left;totake D．forgot;tobring5.（24-25八年级下·南平市剑津中学·期中）—Dad,myclassmatesinvitedme________apicnicthisSunday.MayIgowiththem?—Ofcourseyoucan.A．have B．tohave C．had宾语从句1．（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—InavillageinMentougou.A．wherewereyouborn B．whereyouwerebornC．whenyouwereborn D．whenwereyouborn2.（24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）—Doyouknow_________?—Attheendofthestreet.A．whereIcanfindabookstore B．howIcanfindabookstoreC．wherecanIfindabookstore D．howcanIfindabookstore3．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）Thesaying“Thereisnobetterthingthansmallactsofkindnessaddingup”tellsus_________.A．howwonderfulitistodogood B．whatkindofgoodthingsweshoulddoC．wherecanwehelppeopleout D．whatcanhelpustellgoodfromevil状语从句1.（24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）Ifthenumberofsharksdropstoolow,it_________dangertoalloceanlife.A．brings B．willbring C．hasbrought D．brought2.（24-25八年级下·南平市剑津中学·期中）—WouldyouliketogofishingwithmethisSunday?—Ifit________,Iwillgo.A．doesn’train B．rains C．won’train时态1.（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）—Where’syourmum,Sam?—She________inthekitchennow.A．willcook B．cooked C．cooks D．iscooking2.（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Mr.Smith,afamousscientist,________ourschoolnextmonth.A．visits B．willvisit C．hasvisited D．visit3.（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）He________hishomeworkalreadyandnowheiswatchingTV.A．finishes B．hasfinished C．willfinish D．finished4.（24-25八年级下·武汉市江汉区·期中）—Linda,Icalledyouatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.—Oh!Whenyoucalled,I________ashower.A．amtaking B．took C．wastaking D．wouldtake5.（24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Wang?—Oh,sorry!He________toBeijing.Hewillcomebackintwodays.A．goes B．hasbeen C．went D．hasgone情景交际1．（24-25八年级下·上海市上海外国语大学附属浦东外国语学校·期中）Whichonecanbeusedwhenyouwantaquietenvironment?A．Getoffmyback! B．Keepyoureyeontheball!C．Keepyourchinup! D．Holdyourtongue!2．（24-25八年级下·江苏省扬州市江都区实验中学·期中）—Thanksforgivingsuchgoodadvice,Daniel.—________.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A．Withpleasure B．Icanmanageit C．It’sreallykindofyou D．Mypleasure3．（24-25八年级下·上海市浦东新区惠南学区·期中）—Hello!MayIspeaktoLucy?—________Pleasecallbacklater.A．Holdonforamoment. B．She’sathome.C．Justaminute. D．Sorry,she’sout.4．（24-25八年级下·天津市第一中学滨海学校·期中）—SomestudentsalwayssaythatMissZhangisverystrict.—________.Infact,she’sveryfriendlytoherstudents.A．You’rewelcome B．Goodtoknow C．Thanksalot D．That’snottrue5．（24-25八年级下·天津市第一中学滨海学校·期中）—Igotasecondprizethistime._________—Great!I’malsosohappyforyou!A．That’sallright. B．It’sapity. C．That’sbad. D．I’msoproudofmyself.名词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·四川省广安友谊中学·期中）—WhatdoyouthinkofLily?—Shehasareallynice________.She’salwayskindtoeveryone.A．personality B．talent C．dream D．interest2．（24-25八年级下·合肥第四十八中学滨湖校区·期中）Usually,somepeoplewholivealoneliketokeep_________astheirfamiliesandlookafterthemcarefully.A．dreams B．hearts C．pets D．messages3．（24-25八年级下·合肥市五十中东校区·期中）Anhuiisagoodplaceforvisitorsbecauseitcanofferpeoplegoodexperiencesindifferent________.A．terms B．ways C．examples D．sizes4．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）Mary,remembertotakeyour________beforeyougotoanothercountry.A．passport B．passenger C．postcard5．（24-25八年级下·无锡市梁溪区江南中学·期中）—Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad________ifwelookforit.—It’strue.Let’smakefulluseofwhatcomes.A．instruction B．direction C．situation D．communication6．（24-25八年级下·盐城市阜宁县·期中）Thelittlemermaidismyfavourite________inAndersen’sFairyTales(《安徒生童话》).A．character B．parade C．transport D．environment7．（24-25八年级下·连云港市开发区·期中）Studentsarehappytolearnsomelife________fromthesocialpracticeactivities.A．environment B．condition C．experience D．communication8．（24-25八年级下·南昌市第二十八中学教育集团·期中）Mysisterhassome________learningEnglish.Shecan’tunderstandreading.A．trouble B．interest C．surprise D．opinion9．（24-25八年级下·连云港市灌南县实验中学·期中）Aconfidentpersonwillfindsomethinggoodinabad______.A．pollution B．transport C．situation D．direction10．（24-25八年级下·天津市河北区·期中）Dianahasgotabadcough.Weareworriedabouther________.A．chance B．service C．illness D．message代词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·长沙市长郡集团·期中）—Wouldyoulikebeeforpork?—__________,thanks.I’dlikesomevegetables.A．Both B．Neither C．Either2．（24-25八年级下·盐城市大丰区·期中）Jennyleaveshernotebookintheclassroom,sosheborrows________tofinishthehomework.A．my B．mine C．me D．myself3．（24-25八年级下·常州市·期中）—Whoismakingthatnoisenextdoor?—It’ssostrange.Ican’tsee________there.A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody4．（24-25八年级下·厦门市槟榔中学·期中）—Whichonedoyoulikebetter,rockclimbingormountainclimbing?—________.Idon’tlikeoutdooractivities.A．Both B．Neither C．Either5．（24-25八年级下·昆明市第十二中学教育集团·期中）—Youlooksad,Lisa.Whathappened?—________ofmyparentsallowsmetogooutonweekdays.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None6．（24-25八年级下·上海市建平实验中学·期中）Helenkeepssomeofthecupcakesshebakesforherselfandshares________withhergoodfriends.A．other B．theother C．therest D．others7．（24-25八年级下·无锡市侨谊中学·期中）Whilestudying,putyourheartintowhatisreallyimportant,oryou’llendupremembering________.A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything8．（24-25八年级下·北京大学附属中学·期中）Aroncutoffhalfhisrightarmandthenbandaged________withhisleftarm.A．he B．him C．his D．himself9．（24-25八年级下·昆明市第二中学·期中）Mikehurt________whenheclimbedthemountain.A．he B．his C．himself D．him10．（24-25八年级下·绥化市北林区第八中学校·期中）—Doyouhavetimeforacupofcoffee?—Sorry,I’mreallybusytoday.Maybe________time.A．another B．theother C．any11．（24-25八年级下·北京市第二十中学·期中）—Where’sTom?Ididn’tseehimtoday.—Oh,hehurt______whenherodetoschoolthismorning.Hewenttoseethedoctor.A．he B．him C．his D．himself形容词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·无锡市滨湖区·期中）—IsMaths________subjectforMike,Mr.Green?—Yes.Infact,hecanlearnit________othersifheworkshard.A．thebest;asgoodas B．theworst;asgoodasC．thebest;aswellas D．theworst;aswellas2．（24-25八年级下·北京市北京师范大学实验华夏女子中学·期中）Ukulelesare.Inotherwords,they’resmallerthanguitarsandeasytotravelwith.A．affordable B．satisfying C．available D．portable3．（24-25八年级下·镇江新区·期中）Today’snewspaperisso________thatIfeel_______.A．boring;boring B．boring;bored C．bored;bored D．bored;boring4．（24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市南外集团·期中）—Ineedtorescheduleourmeeting.Areyouavailabletomorrowafternoon?—Sure,myscheduleis________thisweek.Let’sadjustit.A．flexible B．comfortable C．empty D．busy副词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·天津市第一中学滨海学校·期中）Manypeopledon’tthinksleepisimportant.________,it’sasimportantassports.A．Directly B．Actually C．Totally D．Suddenly2．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）Janelikesallkindsofafter-schoolactivities,________swimminganddancing.A．greatly B．especially C．finally【答案】B3．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）Myfatherdoesn’tlikefootball.Idon’tlikeit,________.A．too B．also C．either4．（24-25八年级下·福州市连江县·期中）—Lucy,howwastheconcert?It’sapitythatIhadnotimetogowithyou.—Itwasfantastic,________thelastsong.Itreallymademesurprised.A．suddenly B．happily C．especially5．（24-25八年级下·漳州市第三中学·期中）—Whydoyoulookworried?—I’mlookingformypetdogbutIcan’tfindit________.A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere6．（24-25八年级下·福州延安中学·期中）—Itisimportanttotalkwithourparents________,right?—Ofcourse.Argument(争吵)makesnosense.A．carelessly B．properly C．especially7．（24-25八年级下·淮南市实验中学·期中）Theroomwas______darkthatIcouldn’tseeanythingatall.A．clearly B．hardly C．completely D．differently动词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·滨州市第一中学·期中）Mumiscookinginthekitchen.It________sogoodthatIcan’twaittoeatit.A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes2．（24-25八年级下·西安市铁一中·期中）—________Iborrowthepaintingsfromyou,MissChen?—Sorry,you________.Theseareonlyformembersoftheartclub.A．Could;could B．Can;needn’t C．Could;can’t D．Can;can3．（24-25八年级下·常州市勤业中学·期中）You’dbetter_________asleepingdog.It’sdangerousasitmaybiteyouifitwakesup.A．nottotouch B．nottouch C．nottofollow D．notfollow4．（24-25八年级下·南京名校·期中）—HowmuchisthetickettoInnerMongolia?—Aone-wayticket________1800yuan,andyoucan________another300yuanforaround-trip.A．costs;pay B．cost;spend C．pay;spend D．spends;pay5．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）—DoyoulikeYouandMe?—Yes,it________verysweet.Itisreallyanicesong.A．tastes B．sounds C．seems6．（24-25八年级下·无锡市经开区格致中学·期中）—Idislikethoseso-calledInternetcelebrity(网红)restaurants.Thefoodtheredoesn’ttasteasgoodasit________.—Couldn’tagreemore.Somepeopleeatonlywiththeireyes.A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks动词短语1．（24-25八年级下·广州市越秀区广东实验中学·期中）BeforetheoralEnglishteststarts,makesureallthecomputers________theInternet.A．connectto B．connectwith C．areconnectedto D．areconnectedwith2．（24-25八年级下·广州市第七中学·期中）Don’tdrinkthemilkjustoutofthefridge.Givemeaminute,andIheat_______.A．themup B．upthem C．upit D．itup3．（24-25八年级下·银川外国语实验学校·期中）—Imadealotoffood,sofeelfree________whatyoulike.—I’dloveto,butIdon’tfeellike________now.A．eat;eating B．toeat;eat C．eating;toeat D．toeat;eating4．（24-25八年级下·广州市越秀区第十六中学·期中）Afterashortbreak,shecontinued________forher________examlateintothenight.A．study;thefirst B．studying;thefirstC．tostudy;thefirst D．tostudy;first5．（24-25八年级下·天水市逸夫实验中学·期中）Mybrotherprefers________tothecountryside________athomeonweekends.A．togo;ratherthanstay B．togo;ratherthantostayC．togo;tostaying D．going;ratherthantostaying6．（24-25八年级下·绥化市北林区第四中学校·期中）—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He_______driveacar,butnowhe_______theretoloseweight.A．usedto;isusedtowalk B．isusedto;usedtowalk C．usedto;isusedtowalking7．（24-25八年级下·无锡市梁溪区江南中学·期中）Life________upsanddowns.Don’tloseheartandkeepmoving.A．ismadeupof B．ismadeby C．madefrom D．ismadeof8．（24-25八年级下·无锡市经开区格致中学·期中）There________afewsmallfarmshere,butnowtheyhavebecomeabeautifulpark.People________funinit.A．usedtohave;areusedtohaving B．usedtobe;areusedtohavingC．usedtobe;usedtobe D．wereusedtobeing;usedtohavePage专题01单项选择情景交际1．（24-25八年级下·福建省南平市剑津中学·期中）—Lucyfelloffherbikethismorningandherrighthandwashurt.—________.A．I’mdisappointed B．I’msorrytohearthat C．Goodluck【答案】B【详解】句意：——露西今天早上从自行车上摔下来了，她的右手受伤了。——听到这个消息我很遗憾。考查情景交际。I’mdisappointed我很失望；I’msorrytohearthat听到这个消息我很遗憾；Goodluck祝你好运。根据“Lucyfelloffherbikethismorningandherrighthandwashurt.”可知，露西遭遇摔倒并受伤，此处应是“对他人不幸表示同情”。故选B。2．（24-25八年级下·福建省泉州外国语学校·期中）—Anewoceanparkwillopennextweekend.—Great!________A．Takeiteasy! B．Let’sdecide. C．Ican’twaittoseeit.【答案】C【详解】句意：——新的海洋公园将于下周末开放。——太棒了！我等不及要看了。考查情景交际。Takeiteasy放轻松；Let’sdecide让我们确定下来；Ican’twaittoseeit我等不及要看了。根据“Anewoceanparkwillopennextweekend.”可知此处要对这个好消息表示激动的心情，选项C符合语境。故选C。3．（24-25八年级下·福建省福州市第十八中学·期中）—IwillvisitHongkongnextweek.

—________.A．That’sOK B．I’msorrytohearthat C．Haveagoodtrip【答案】C【详解】句意：——我下周将参观香港。——旅途愉快。考查情景交际。That’sOK没关系；I’msorrytohearthat很遗憾听到这个消息；Haveagoodtrip旅途愉快。根据“IwillvisitHongkongnextweek”可知，对方要去旅行，应是表达祝愿。故选C。4．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）—Yourhandsarefull.________?—Oh,thatwouldbegreat.Thanks!A．Canyouhelpme B．CanIhelpyou C．Howareyoufeeling D．Whatwouldyoulike【答案】B【详解】句意：——你双手都拿着东西。我能帮你吗？——哦，那太好了。谢谢！考查情景交际。Canyouhelpme你能帮助我吗；CanIhelpyou我能帮你吗；Howareyoufeeling你感觉怎么样；Whatwouldyoulike你想要什么。根据“Yourhandsarefull”以及“Oh,thatwouldbegreat.Thanks!”可知，此处表示主动提出帮助。故选B。5．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）—Thanksforyouradvice.—________.Hopethingsworkout.A．Withpleasure B．Noproblem C．It’skindofyou D．That’sright【答案】B【详解】句意：——谢谢你的建议。——不客气。希望一切顺利。考查交际用语。Withpleasure乐意效劳，对别人的请求作出回应；Noproblem没问题，不客气；It’skindofyou你真好；That’sright那是对的。根据“Thanksforyouradvice.”可知，这里是对别人答谢的回应，应回答不客气。故选B。6．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江汉区·期中）—IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.________?—Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.A．AreyouOK B．HowdoyouknowC．WhatshouldIdo D．Howaboutyou【答案】C【详解】句意：——我头疼，脖子动不了。我该怎么办？——我觉得你应该躺下休息。考查情景交际。AreyouOK你没事吧；Howdoyouknow你怎么知道；WhatshouldIdo我该怎么办；Howaboutyou你呢。根据答语“Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.”可知，此处为寻求建议，C项符合。故选C。7．（24-25八年级下·武汉市青山区·期中）—Ihaveabadheadache.Ifeelveryterrible.—________.Whydon’tyouseeadoctor?A．Yes,I’dloveto B．That’stoobad C．I’mafraidnot D．That’sagoodidea【答案】B【详解】句意：——我头疼得厉害。我感觉非常不舒服。——太糟糕了。你为什么不去看医生呢？考查情景交际。Yes,I’dloveto是的，我愿意；That’stoobad太糟糕了；I’mafraidnot我恐怕不行；That’sagoodidea那是个好主意。根据“Ihaveabadheadache.Ifeelveryterrible.”可知，第一个人生病了不舒服，第二个人需要先回应对方，然后提出建议“为什么不去看医生”。“That’stoobad”可以对其生病表达同情，符合语境。故选B。8．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江汉区武汉外国语学校·期中）—Thanksforhelpingmewithmyhomework!—________.A．Itdoesn’tmatter B．Withpleasure C．Noproblem D．Nevermind【答案】C【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我做作业！——别客气。考查情境交际。Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Withpleasure不客气；Noproblem没问题；Nevermind不要介意。根据“Thanksforhelpingmewithmyhomework!”和选项可知，可用Noproblem回应对方的感谢。故选B。9．（24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）—It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrytheheavybox.—________.A．Haveatry B．Notreally C．It’smypleasure D．Itdoesn’tmatter【答案】C【详解】句意：——你真好，帮我搬这个重箱子。——乐意效劳。考查情景交际。Haveatry试一试，用于鼓励别人尝试某事；Notreally不完全是，常用于部分否定或纠正；It’smypleasure乐意效劳，常用于回应别人的感谢；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系，通常用于回应道歉。根据“It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrytheheavybox.”可知，该句话表示感谢，因此回答需要回应别人的感谢。故选C。名词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·漳州市第一中学·期中）Weshouldn’thave________junkfood.Itmaycausea________.A．toomuch;headache B．toomuch;stomachache C．toomany;backache【答案】B【详解】句意：我们不应该吃太多垃圾食品。它可能会引起胃痛。考查短语辨析和名词辨析。toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词；toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数；headache头痛；stomachache胃痛；backache背痛。第一空，“junkfood”为不可数名词，应用toomuch修饰；第二空，常识可知，垃圾食品通常导致“胃痛”。故选B。2．（24-25八年级下·泉州市晋江一中等七校·期中）ManypeopleinChinathinkofYangLiweiasa(n)_______inspaceexploration.Heistheherointheirmind.A．pioneer B．engineer C．volunteer【答案】A【详解】句意：许多中国人认为杨利伟是太空探索中的先驱。他是他们心目中的英雄。考查名词辨析。pioneer先驱；engineer工程师；volunteer志愿者。杨利伟是中国首位进入太空的宇航员，在太空探索中扮演开拓者的角色，因此“pioneer”最符合语境。故选A。3．（24-25八年级下·无锡市经开区格致中学·期中）AsanewtypeofAI,ChatGPTisbecomingapopularwayof________.Itcanunderstandandanswernaturallanguages.A．pollution B．situation C．condition D．communication【答案】D【详解】句意：作为一种新型的人工智能，ChatGPT正在成为一种流行的交流方式。它可以理解和回答自然语言。考查名词辨析。pollution污染；situation情况；condition状况；communication交流。根据“Itcanunderstandandanswernaturallanguages.”可知，ChatGPT可以理解和回答自然语言，因此它正在成为一种流行的交流方式。故选D。4．（24-25八年级下·泉州市安溪一中等校·期中）Apersonwhowantstotraveltoanothercountrymustcarrya________.A．notice B．ticket C．passport【答案】C【详解】句意：一个想要前往另一个国家旅行的人必须携带护照。考查名词辨析。notice通知；ticket票；passport护照。根据“Apersonwhowantstotraveltoanothercountry...”并结合常识可知，去其他国家旅行需要携带护照。故选C。5．（24-25八年级下·厦门市槟榔中学·期中）—Kidsshouldn’tbuysnacksfromtheshopsthatarewithoutanylicenses(证件).—Youareright.Theymayeasilycausea________.A．headache B．stomachache C．toothache【答案】B【详解】句意：——孩子们不应该从没有任何证件的商店购买零食。——你说得对。它们可能很容易引发腹痛。考查名词辨析。headache头痛；stomachache胃疼；toothache牙痛。根据“Kidsshouldn’tbuysnacks”可知，句子围绕“无证件商店买零食”展开，无证件商店的零食质量无保障，食用后可能引发肠胃问题。故选B。6．（24-25八年级下·无锡市侨谊中学·期中）—IfeeluncomfortablewhenIamwithmyclassmatessilently.—Don’tbenervous.Weallhavebeeninsuch________.A．questions B．directions C．instructions D．situations【答案】D【详解】句意：——当我和同学们静静地待在一起时，我感觉不自在。——别紧张。我们都曾处于这样的情形中。考查名词辨析。questions问题；directions方向；instructions指示，说明；situations情况，情形。根据语境可知，这里用“suchsituations”指代上文提到的“和同学们静静地待在一起感觉不自在”这种情况，故选D。7．（24-25八年级下·厦门双十中学·期中）IlookuptoDengQingmingbecauseofhisnever-give-up_______.A．joy B．trouble C．spirit【答案】C【详解】句意：我敬佩邓清明，因为他永不放弃的精神。考查名词辨析。joy快乐；trouble麻烦；spirit精神。根据“never-give-up”可知，此处表示“精神品质”，用spirit最贴切。故选C。8．（24-25八年级下·福州屏东中学·期中）—Doyouknowthestory“Mengzi’smotherMovesThreeTimes”?—Yes.Ittellsus________canaffectchildrengreatly.A．excitement B．environment C．disappointment【答案】B【详解】句意：——你知道“孟母三迁”的故事吗？——是的。它告诉我们环境可以极大地影响孩子。考查名词辨析。excitement高兴；environment环境；disappointment失望。根据“Doyouknowthestory‘Mengzi’sMotherMovesThreeTimes’?”可知，“孟母三迁”的故事讲述了环境的重要性。故选B。9．（24-25八年级下·扬州市中学文昌教育集团·期中）The________inourhometownisagoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas.A．museum B．company C．library D．theatre【答案】D【详解】句意：我们家乡的剧院是观看精彩戏剧和歌剧的好去处。考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；company公司；library图书馆；theatre剧院。根据“watchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知，剧院可以看戏剧和歌剧，故选D。动词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·武汉武昌区·期中）—HowdoesCathygetonwithhersister?—Thetwosistersarealways________forattention.A．copying B．comparing C．continuing D．competing【答案】D【详解】句意：——凯茜和她妹妹相处得怎么样？——两姐妹总是争着吸引注意力。考查动词辨析。copying复制；comparing比较；continuing继续；competing竞争。根据“Thetwosistersarealways...forattention.”可知，两姐妹应是竞争着吸引注意力，competefor“为……而竞争”。故选D。2．（24-25八年级下·武汉江岸区·期中）HubeiMuseumplansto________visitorsabetterexperiencebyusingVRandARtechnologies.A．train B．cover C．offer D．notice【答案】C【详解】句意：湖北博物馆计划通过使用VR和AR技术为游客提供更好的体验。考查动词辨析。train培训；cover覆盖；offer提供；notice注意到。根据“HubeiMuseumplansto…visitorsabetterexperiencebyusingVRandARtechnologies.”的语境可知，此处指通过使用VR和AR技术为游客提供更好的体验。故选C。3．（24-25八年级下·武汉江汉区·期中）—IamtouchedthatHuangXuhua________hisworkevenundergreatdifficulty.—SoamI.Weallshouldlearnformhisspiritandnevergiveup.A．continued B．dropped C．stopped D．changed【答案】A【详解】句意：——黄旭华即使在困难重重的情况下仍继续工作，这让我很感动。——我也是。我们都应该学习他的精神，永不放弃。考查动词辨析。continued继续；dropped掉落；stopped停止；changed改变。根据“nevergiveup”可知，此处表达黄旭华在困难中不放弃“继续”工作。故选A。4．（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）—ThisT-shirt_________comfortable.Iwanttobuyone.—SodoI.A．sounds B．smells C．tastes D．feels【答案】D【详解】句意：——这件T恤衫摸起来很舒服。我想买一件。——我也是。考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；feels摸起来。根据句中的“TheT-shirt”和常识可知，T恤衫摸起来舒服，故选D。5．（24-25八年级下·天津市南开区实验学校·期中）Therunningwatermakesthestone______verysmooth(光滑的).A．sound B．taste C．smell D．feel【答案】D【详解】句意：流水使石头摸起来非常光滑。考查动词辨析。sound听起来；taste尝起来；smell闻起来；feel摸起来。根据“smooth”可知，“光滑”是触摸时的感受，feel符合题意。故选D6．（24-25八年级下·北京市八一学校·期中）—________IaskyousomequestionsabouttheReadingFestival?—Ofcourseyoucan.A．Must B．Can C．Need D．Should【答案】B【详解】句意：——我能问你一些关于阅读节的问题吗？——当然可以。考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Can可以，能；Need需要；Should应该。根据“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知，问句是请求许可，需用“Can”提问。故选B。形容词辨析1．（24-25八年级下·北京师范大学实验华夏女子中学·期中）Whetheryou’reaseasonedtraveleroracuriousexplorer,thiselectrifyingeventissuretoleaveyou________.A．fierce B．fatal C．speechless D．everlasting【答案】C【详解】句意：无论你是经验丰富的旅行者还是好奇的探险者，这个激动人心的活动肯定会让你说不出话来。考查形容词辨析。fierce凶猛的；fatal致命的；speechless说不出话的；everlasting永恒的。根据“thiselectrifyingeventissuretoleaveyou…”可知，此处表示“激动人心的活动”带来的感受，speechless符合语境，故选C。2．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）DuringQingmingFestival,a_________culturaltripinspringincludestomb-sweepingandenjoyingnaturewithfamily.A．typical B．serious C．simple D．fresh【答案】A【详解】句意：清明节期间，典型的春季文化之旅包括扫墓和与家人一起欣赏大自然。考查形容词辨析。typical典型的；serious严重的；simple简单的；fresh新鲜的。根据“tomb-sweepingandenjoyingnaturewithfamily”以及常识可知，扫墓和与家人一起欣赏大自然，这些是清明节期间典型的春季文化之旅。故选A。3．（24-25八年级下·武汉市黄陂区·期中）—It’snot________forourparentstodoallthehousework.—You’reright.Allfamilymembersshouldshareit.A．fair B．true C．strange D．strong【答案】A【详解】句意：——让我们的父母做所有的家务是不公平的。——你说得对。所有家庭成员都应该分担它。考查形容词辨析。fair公平的；true真实的；strange奇怪的；strong强壮的。根据“Allfamilymembersshouldshareit.”可知，所有家庭成员都应该分担家务，应是认为让父母做所有的家务是不公平的。故选A。4．（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）The________newsthatwewonthefirstprizemadeusfeel________.A．exciting;excited B．excited;exciting C．exciting;exciting D．excited;excited【答案】A【详解】句意：我们获得一等奖的激动人心的消息使我们感到兴奋。考查形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的，形容词，修饰事物；excited兴奋的，形容词，描述人的感受。根据“news”可知，第一空修饰的是事物，用exciting；根据“madeusfeel...”可知，第二空是指我们感到兴奋的，表示人的感受，用excited。故选A。5.（24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）Let’senjoythesongYouAreMySunshine.Itsounds________.A．bad B．badly C．beautifully D．beautiful【答案】D【详解】句意：让我们一起