2023年云南省昆明市西山区中考一模英语试题

2023年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试

英语试题卷

（全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟）

注意事项：

L本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位

置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到

答题卡的相应位置上。

1.SuperBrainisverypopularandIspendhalfhourwatchingitinmyfreetime.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Stevewantstobeavolunteerattheoldpeople'shomebecauseheisgoodold

people.

A.forB.atC.withD.by

3.2023istheYearoftheRabbitandtherabbitisaofkindnessinChineseculture.

A.kindB.symbolC.themeD.number

4.—MustIreturnthisbooktomorrow?

-No,you____________.Youcankeepituntilnextweek.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'lD.shouldn't

5.Allofyouheretodayareexcellentspeakerswhohave（heresponsibility（责任）lo

theChinesestorytotheworld.

A.talkB.speakC.sayD.tell

6.ChalGPT,asmartAIchalbot（聊天机器人）tool,theeducationworldinthepastfew

months.

A.sweepsB.issweptC.willsweepD.hasswept

7.Jimmy____________hismother.Theybothhavebigeyesandblackhair.

A.takesupB.takesafterC.takesawayD.takesout

8.一IlikeErquanYingyueverymuch.

-Sodol.____________sadbutbeautifulmusic!

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

9.Smalmicrochips（芯片）arenoteasytomake,wearetryingtoworkonthem.

A.sinceB.ifC.butD.and

10.一Excuseme,doyouknow_______________?

—Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There'sabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket

A.whereIcangetsomepostcardsB.wherecanIgetsomepostcards

C.howIcangetsomeflowersD.howcanIgetsomeflowers

第二节完的填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到

答题卡的相应位置上。

OrionJeanisaboyonamission（任务）.Hewantedto11kindnesstoasmanypeople

aspossible.Itall12lastyearwhenhisteacheradvisedhimtoenteraspeechcompetition.

“Idecidetohaveatry,“Orionsaid.And13hewonthecompetition,receiving$500.He

realizedhewasn'tgoingtousethatmoney.'Tmakid,“Orionsaid,“Ihave14thatIcould

everwant.Buttherearemanypcoplswhodon't."

Thenhe15theideaofholdingaRacetoKindnessactivitytohelpothers.Hedecided

tostartbyhelpingchildreninhospitalwhomightnotbeabletosee16familiesbecause

oftheCOVID-19.17Orionusedhiswinningstobuyasmanytoysashecouldandgave

themtotheChildren'sHealthHospitalinDallas.uItisoneofthe18experiencesofmy

hesaid.

Orionwasjustgettingstarted.Afterthisactivity,hestarted“Raceto100,000Meals,*tohelp

poorpeopleinhis19forThanksgiving."Theneedinmycommunityhasalwaysbeen

there,“Orionexplained.

WhileOrioncontinuesthinkingaboutnewwaystohelpothers,hehopesthatalloftheseacts

ofkindnessencouragepeople20.thesame."Ildoesn'thavetobeabouttoysorfbod,^^Orion

says."Wearcallabletobekindpeople.Solongasyou'remakingthemfeelloved,thatiswhatit's

allabout.”

11.A.adviseB.catchC.spreadD.take

12.A.startB.startsC.startedD.willstart

13.A.firstlyB.luckilyC.recentlyD.expectedly

14.A.nothingB.everythingC.someoneD.anyone

15.A.cameupwithB.talkedaboutC.thoughtofD.lookedfor

16.A.herB.hisC.yourD.their

17.A.OrB.SoC.HoweverD.Although

18.A.morewonderfulB.mostwonderfulC.moredifficultD.mostdifficult

19.A.schoolB.hospitalC.communityD.village

20.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done

第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T"，错误"F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

WcliveontheplanetEarth.Theearthispartofthesolar（太阳的）system.Thesolarsystemis

liketheearth'sneighborhood.Theword“solar”means“relatedtothesun”.Thesunisatthecenter

ofthesolarsystem.Peopleusedtothinkthesunmovedaroundtheearth.Youcanunderstandwhy.

Ifyoulookintothesky,itsurelookslikethesunmoves!

Butsomeearlyastronomers（天文学家）wereagainstthisidea.NicolausCopernicuswasan

astronomerinthe1500s.Hewasthefirstpersontosaythatpeoplewerewrong.Hebelievedthe

earthmovedaroundthesun.Inthe1600s,anotherastronomernamedGalleoGalileiagreed.He

builttelescopes（望远镜）andobservedthesky.Hewassurethattheearthmovedaroundthesun.

Thiscausedquiteastir（骚乱）!Galileowasarrested（逮捕）.

Ittumsoutthattheseearlyastronomerswereright!Theearthmovesaroundthesun.

Sodosevenothermajorplanets.TheseareMercury,Venus,Mars,Jupiter,Satum,Uranus,and

Neptune.Thatmakeseightmajorplanets.

21.Theearthispartofaneighborhoodcalledthesolarsystem.22.Thesunisatthecenterofthe

solarsystem.

23.Notallearlyastronomersagreedthatthesunmovedaroundtheearth.24.NicolausCopernicus

wasthefirstpersontobuildtelescopesandobservedthesky.

25.Thepassageismainlyaboutsevenmajorplanetsinoursolarsystem.

第二节（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到

答题卡的相应位置上。

日

A

Duringthe2016RioOlympics,peopleweresurprisedtoseetheround,purplemarksonthe

bodyofthefamousAmericanswimmerMichaelPhelps.Whathappenedtohim?Infact,hejust

visitedadoctorofTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）andhad“cupping”［拔火罐）.

Massage（推拿）andacupuncture（针灸）aretwootherimportantkindsofTCM.Chinesemassage

canmakeyourelaxedandfresh.Acupuncturetakesawaypain,thoughthe：ookisfunny.

TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheearliestmedicalclassicinChina,Huangdis

ClassiconMedcine,cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationship

betweenmanandnature.Naturekeepsbalancedifyinandyangworkwelltogether.TCMhelpsto

dothatQuitespecially,fbrsomehealthproblems,adoctorofTCMwillnotgiveyoumedicine.

Instead,hemaygiveyoujustafoodplanandrightwaystoeat.

Forexample,itiscommontoeatonthewaytoschoolatourdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.But

TCMthinksit'swrong.Herearethecorrectways:sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,lumofftheTVand

getawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonalfoods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Also,getyour

bodymovingoften.Justasthesayinggoes,“Runningwaterisneverstale."

Nowadays,TraditionalChineseMedicineisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundthe

world.Agovernmentreportsaysthatpeoplein183countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.

26.Mr.Brownisbusywithhisworkandhefeelsverytiredthesedays.Chinese

canhelphimfeelrelaxedandfresh.

A.cuppingB.massageC.acupunctureD.culture

27.Huangdi'sClassiconMedicineisabookthat.

A.cameoutover2,000yearsago

B.mainlydescribeshowtotakemedicine

C.isthegreatestmedicalclassicinChina

D.isabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandmedicine

28.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,whaladvicewillyougetfromadoctorofTCM?

@Eatonthewaytoschool.

②Eatseasonalfoods.

③Getyourbodymovingoften.

©Stayuplate.

A.①②B.③④C.②③D.@@

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Runningwalerisneverstale."meaninChinese?

A.绿水长流B.水到渠成C.水落石出D.流水不腐

30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.The2016RioOlympicsB.MassageandAcupuncture

ThankstoCharlotte'sefforts,Wilburnotonlylivedbutalsowonaspecialprizeatthefair（集

市）.CharlottedideverythinginherpowertokeepWilburalive,butshewassotiredthatshefinally

died.Thenovelshowedhowastrongfriendshipcouldlastthroughthehardtime.

36.ThewriterofCharlotte3Webis.

A.CharlotteB.FernC.WilburD.E.B.

While

37.WhoisCharlotte?

38.WhatisCharlottelike?

A.Quietandshy.B.Lazyandserious.

C.Honestandfunny.D.Cleverandhelpful.

39.Whichoneisthecorrectorderinthestory?

a.FernkeptWilburasherpersonalpet.

b.ArabledecidedtoendWilbur'slife.

c.CharlottedideverythinginherpowertokeepWilburalive.

d.TheoldsheepSamueltoldWilburthathewouldbekilled.

A.b-a-d-cB.c-a-d-bC.d-a-b-cD.a-b-c-d

40.Thisnovelwantstotellus.

A.onlytherealfriendswillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble

B.CharlottesWebissuchafunnybookthatisworthreading

C.WilburwassospecialthatCharlottetriedherbesttosavehim

D.we'dbettermakefriendswithanimalsbecausetheycanhelpus

第三节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Nowstudents'Englishhandwriting（书写）getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeel

worried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?41

Usepaperwithlines

WhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences,youcanusepaperwithlines.Thatwillmakeyour

handwritingstraight.42Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.

Slowdown

Ifyourwritingishardtoread,justslowdownalittle.43Ifyouwritetooquickly,

it'shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily.

44

Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismuchbetter.Trytoberelaxedand

don'tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.

Drawmorepictures

45Whileyouaredrawingpictures,youneedtousethetipstocontrolyourpencil

better.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebydrawingathome.

Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareafamousmoviestarorawell-knownsports

player,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyourautographs（亲笔签名），of

course!

A.Holdyourpencilright

B.Holdyourpencilhard

C.WewilltrytolearnEnglishwell.

D.Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.

E.Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!

F.Goingslowermakesyourhandwritingclearer.

G.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.

第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

46.TheNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina（二十大）openedin

BeijingonOctober16,2022.（twenty）

47.Whydon'tyoutalkaboutthesev/ithyourfamily?（feel）

48.Alice,trust,youcandomuchbetterthanyouthink.（you）

49.Happinessisforyourhealth.Itisthebestmedicine,（importance）

50.WehadanicedayintheGreenLakePark.（real）

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

51.Ifyoukeeptryingandnevergiveup,yourdreammight（实现）

52.Forwhatit'sworth,it'snever.（太晚）

53.Throughlaborclasses,studentsc