2023年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷

2023年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：

第I卷（选择题）

一'单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）

1.AllGrade8studentsarebusypreparingfortheirHistoryexamatmoment.（）

A.aB.anC.theD.Z

2.Tommy,benoliteJNoOIKlikestobemadefun.()

A.withB.ofC.fromD.at

3.Hisideadoesn'tagreewithonthissubject.()

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

4.SpaceDavfalls24Aprilevervyear.()

A.onB.byC.atD.in

5Davidpretendstobeasifnothinghashappenedbetweenthem.()

A.politelyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.friendly

6.Don'tstayuplate,youwillfeelsleepythenextday.()

A.soB.andC.butD.or

7.WcknewaboutthenewbossexceptthathewasjustbackfromtheUSA.()

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

8.The(cachcrisgladtosecthatTonyisthanbefore.

A.carefulB.morecareful

C.mostcarefulD.themostcareful

9.一Linda.I'mafraidwecan'tcomplete(hemodelspaceship(hisafternoon.

一Well.wefinishittoday.It'sfineifwegiveittoMrWangtomorrow.()

A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

10.Atthemeeting,themanagerskeptarguingabout(heproblem(heyreachedan

agreement.

A.afterB.whenC.untilD.since

11.MyfathermeafunnyjokeandIcan'tstoplaughingeverytimeIthinkofit.

A.toldB.tellsC.willtellD.istelling

12.-Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravello,LondonorNewYork?

-Notyet.MaybeILondontomeetmyfriendsthistime.()

A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.wasvisiting

13.Suepractisestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.

A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing

14.Linda,mayIknowyouwillvisityourgrandparents?()

A.whatB.whenC.howD.who

15.excitingspeechtheheadteacherhasmadeious!()

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

二、完形填空（本大题共6小题,共12.0分）

CREEPY-CRAWLIES

thesuperfoodofthefuture?

Thenumberofpeoplein(heworldisgrowingfast-everyyearthereareabout70

millionmorepeople.So,we'vegottwoquestionsthatneedanswers：Havewe

gotenoughspaceonourplanetforsomanypeople?andHowcanwe(I)

we'veallgotenoughfoodtolive?

Manypeopleeattoomuchmeat-steaks,beefburgers,sausages,etc.That'snotgoodforusandweneed

bigfarmstoproduceallthatmeat.Thefarmsalreadyuse30%ofalltheworld'sland：theycreate

greenhousegasesandusealotofwaterandenergy.However,wecandosomeihing(o(2).We

caneatmeatonlyoneor(wodaysaweek,forexample,andeatmorevegetables—(hat,sheakhy.Wecan

eatsomedifferenttypesofmeat——creepy-crawlies(3)JThat'sright,grasshoppers,worms,

fliesandlotsofotherinsects.They'reihesuperfoodofthefuture.They'vegotalotofprotein.Proteinisvery

importantforourhealth,andit'sgoodforourhairandourskin.

Proteinkeepsourmusclesandbonesingoodconditionaswell.

Therearetwomorereasonswhyinsectsaregoodfood(4)insectfarmsdon'tneedsomuchwater

andenergy.Also,theydon'tusesomuchspace.

ForsomepeopleincountriesinAsiaandLatinAmerica,eatinginsects:snot(5).Butforpeople

inEuropeandmanyothercountries,itseemsverystrange.

Whataboutyou?Doyoueatanyhealthyfood?Howmuchmeatdoyoueatinaweek?

Perhapsyouthinkyoudon'teatinsects?Butmaybeyou're(6).Why'sthat?

Becausetheredfoodcolouringthatisinmanythingsthatweeatcomesfrom...aninsect

calledthe'cochinealbeetle.

16.A.dealwithB.makesureC.findoutD.pointout

17.A.helpB.worryC.warnD.survive

18.A.neverB.stillC.yetD.too

19.A.choicesB.dietsC.menusD.lists

20.A.unluckyB.unnecessaryC.unimportantD.unusual

21.A.trueB.madC.wrongD.natural

三、阅读理解（本大迤共6小题,共12.0分）

A

MikeandHannaharcchattingonthephone.

Messages

Hannah

•OnlinePhotoCallVideo

Yeah,that*scool.And30%off?

BdlltonLOK.I'mgoingthoro

$Hannah.VMhatareyouupto?now.Ohno!NowIt'srainingand

-Mik«

Ihaven'tgotanumbr^laOM

Hey.Mike.Nothingmuch.I'mat哙notfar.FiveminutesandI'm

home.I'mwatchingsomeTV,butthere.MKce

it'snotverygood.Idon'twontto

HannahdomyhomeworkHowaboutyou?(KherelamlnT0<fs.The

shop^reallycrowded.It*s

「mhpwi.beco'jseofthesale,Iguess.

2b8Pm.「m

foeanew傍Maybemymum'sthere.SheM

Doyoulike।doingsomeshoppingrightnow.

蜒one?Hs$20.

Mik«'So...anythingnice?

Honncn

Em.It*sOK.ltlooksabitold-

Yeah!Leakatthis

fashionedthough,whichshop

shirt!Only$25!I

areyouin?Tellmeyou'renot

wantitl

lookingforclothesatBilly'son

HannohthecornerofGreenStreet.

FOfCOUTMam!Youkrww.1HonnohJAAike,areyoucrazy?Ifsawful.

ctw°ysliketobuyrr.ydetheshsre.

Mike

No,I"not.|lovewearingbright

Buttheirdothesareallsecond­colours.Theymakemefeel

hand.Andthatmeansthey'reRwyJt'sperfectrorarainyday.

Hannohold-foshloned.AMike

Ithinkyoifrewastingyourmoney

।Hkethedotheshere—they're

andmytime.Anyway一areyou

竽的coolandthey'recheap.

1mrichlikeyou,youknow!HannahlookingforaJacketorashirt?

Qhyes,you7erightYou'rebetter

Me?Rich?You'reJokingofcourse.

atthanme.Comeand

HahahaGotoTecfsnexttothe

helpme.You'renotdoing

bigchemisesinVtarketStreet

anythirq皿you?

They'vegotaseteon.They're

sellingeverythingot30%offthe

originalprice!Andthe'rstuffs

reallynice.I'mwearingoneoftheirThatsoundslikeabadIdee.Ifs

Hannah<T-shirtsnow.Oniy$9.99!Hannahraining—remember?

22.Whichofthefollowingmapsmightbecorrect?

B.

D.

A.ARBC.CDD

23.Theunderlinedword"stLff'refersto

A.theproducts(hatarcsoldinashop

B.thewayyousayaboutsomething

C.themoneyyoupayforsomething

D.thepeoplewhoworkinaplace

24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutHannali?

A.ShethinksthereisnothingexcitingonTV.

B.Shewasborninarichfamily.

C.ShethinkstheclothesatBilly'sarcold-fashioned.

D.ShehasabettertasteonclothesthanMike.

25.WhatdoesthepricelabelontheshirtthatMikepickslooklike?

Pfice:42^-Price:436-9

Now:$7.5Now:$25

Price:42^-

NOW:517.5

B.B

26.WhatdoesHannahmeanby"Ithinkyou'rewastingyourmoneyandmytime"?

A.Shedoesn'twantlochatwithMikeonlineanymore.

B.ShewantstotellMikethatheneedsajacket.

C.ShejustwantstotellMiketogiveuphischoice.

D.SheissurethatMikewillregretabouthischoice.

27.Fromiheirchatrecord,wecanconcludethat.

A.Mikeboughtalotofcolourfulclothesintheend

B.MikewentbacktoGreenStreetforshopping

C.MikemetHannah'smotheratBacker's

D.MikedidtheshoppingwithoutHannah

第II卷（非选择题）

四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）

28.

Peterhasjustpostedajournalonhisblog.

Dadgetsitright!(finally)

DayfiveoftheadventureinItalyandwe'reinNaples.Wearrivedhereearlyyesterdaymorning,but

asusualwewereonlyalihehotelforaboutfiveminutesbeforeDadwantedlolakeus

somewhere.ThistimeitwastotheancientcityofPompeiinearNi；ples.Ididn'treallywanttogo.I

wantedtogoshoppingforshoes.

MountVesuvius—arealvolcano.(Ihopeit

won'tbreakout!)

Wetravelledtherebytrain.Thejourneydidn'ttakelong-butlongenoughforDadtotellusabit

aboutthehistory.Manyyearsago,PompeiiwasalargeItaliancitynearavolcanof1]calledMount

Vesuvius-thenon24August79-thevolcanobrokeoutandcompletelycoveredthecityinash[2].It

killedabout20,000people.Buttheashdidn'tdestroythebuildingsandnow,2,000yearslater,

youcanwalkaroundthecityandseehowpeoplelivedallthoseyearsago.

(1)000-year-oldhouses：thanks,Dad-reallyboring,Ithought,butIwaswrong!Thehouseswere

veryinteresting.Mostofthemwerereallybigwithlotsofrooms(solotsofspacetogetawayfrom

troublesomebrothersandsisters!)Therewerepaintingsandmosaics[3]alloverthewalls.I'dlovea

RomanmosaicofOneDirectiononmybedroomwall.Also,Iwasamazedatthebathrooms.I'dlove

abigbathroominourhouse—oursissosmall!

IgotreallyinterestedinPompeii.Iwasn'tboredatall.Infact,I'vegotlotsofideasforourhousewhen

wegethome!

(5)

ThehousesInthisancientatyaremorethan

2,000yearsold

(1)DoesDadoftenmakequickorslowdecisionsontravellingdestinations(目的地)?

(2)Wherearethefamilytravellingduringthefivedays?

(2)WhatwasDaddoingwhenthefamilywasonthetraintoPompeii?

(3)WhatideashasPetergotforhishouse?(Listtwoofhisideas.)

Peterwantstohaveand.

(4)Writeacaption(说明文字)forthesecondpicture.

(5)Completethe(able.

When?HowdidPeterfeel?Why?

Beforethefamilysetout

①________②________

forPompeii•••

Whenthefamilywasready

③________④________

toleavePompeii

五、选词填空-短文（本大题共2小题，共8.0分）

29.InJapan,oneofthebestpartsofspringishanami,orflowcr-viewing.Whethcryouprefer

takingawalkunderthetreescrhavingapicnicinthepark,therearesomerulestokeepinmind.

HanamiManners

A.comfortableB.locationsC.heavilyD.rarelyE.seal

Rule1：Onlytakethespaceyouneed

Sincehamamiissuchapopularactivity,itmightbehardtogetaspacewhereyoucansit.Mostpeople

wanttohavea(1)closetothetrees,restroomsandrubbishbins,sotheseareasaretaken

quickly.ltisunderstandabletowant(omakeyourself(2),butpleasetakeothervisitors

intoconsiderationanddon'ttakeupmorespacethannecessaiy.

Rule2：Takeyourrubbishhome

Eatinganddrinkingundercherrytreesisveryrelaxing：however,noonecanenjoytheSakura[1]

whenpilesofnibbishstarttobuildup.PublicplacesinJapan(3)providelitterbins.Ifthey

do,therearesomanyvisitorsthatthebinscanquicklybecomefull.Throwallyourrubbishawayin

theproper(4)ortakeithomewithyou.

⑴

⑶

(4)

30.

A.freeB.shakeC.eagerD.aloneE.avoid

Rule3：Never(ouchordamagethetrees

Tolakeaperfectselfie,sometouristsmightclimbtreesor(1)thebranchesf11tocreatea

petal[3]shower.However,cherrytreesareeasytobreakwhenyoutouchthebranches.Also,(2)

hangingorplacinganyheavyobjectsonthetreetrunksorbranches.

Rule4：Mindthenoiseyoumake

Takinganafternoon(ohangOJIwiihyourfriendsinapublicparksoundslikealo(offun.Bui

rememberthatyouarenottheonlypeople(3)tohavefununderthetrees.Beingoutdoors

doesn'tmeanyouare(4)tobeasloudasyouwant.Pleasebeconsideratetowardstheother

peoplewhoareenjoyingthemselvesinthesamepark.

(I)

(2)

六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题，共14.0分)

31.

LOCAL

HilaryLister,33,can'tmoveherlimbs(armsandlegs)orherhead-sheiscompletely

paralysed.However,shehasjustsailed[1]aloneacrosstheEnglishChannel!Howdidshedoit?Sam

Wollaston,ajournalistfindsout.

HilaryLister,a"lonely"sailor

"Wheredoyouwanttogo?"laughsHilaryLister.WeareonaboatgoingoutofPortsmouthHarbour,

andHilaryissailingit.Suddenly,she'shappyandfree.Sailingdoesthattoher."It'sgivenmylife

meaninga(1),"shesays.

Hilaryisparalysedbecauseofanunusualdisease，butshehasn'tawaysbeenlikethis.Whenshewas

achildshewasalwaysa(2),andsheplayedvarioussports.Butwhenshewas11,shebegan

toexperiencepaininherlegs.Bythetimeshewas15,shewasnolongerabletowalk.

Aboutsixyearsagothediseases(3)toherannsandhandsandshecan'tusethemany

more.Shethoughtherlifewasover.Then,twoyearsago,afriendtookhersailingforthefirst

time.Shelovedshedidn'twanttobeap(4)only.Shewantedtosailaboatherself.So

shetookupsailingasawaytobecomemoreconfident.'!hadthismadideatosailacrosstheEnglish

Channel,'shesaid.

Hilarydidn'tknowanythingaboutboatsorsailing.Bulshestartedtodesignherownboat.Thenshe

foundaboatandsomepeopletohelpher.Thecontrolsofherboatcomefromherwheelchair⑵and

shecandrivetheboatwithherin(5).Byblowingintoonetube,(heboatgoesright,and

bysuckingonanother,itgoesleft.Aftcrsomelessons,Hilarybecamequiteskilledatsailing.

LastmonthHilaryachievedherd(6).SheleftDoveraloneinherboat.Itwassunnybutquite

windy.SixhourslatershearrivedinCalais,Francc.Shcwascxhaustcd[3]»butveryhappy.ltwasthe

longestjourneymadebyacompletelyparalysedperson.Andshehasbecomethefirstdisabledperson

tosailacrosstheChannel.Hikir)fsaystheexperiencehasreallychangedherlife."NextIwanttosail

aroundBritain,'shesays.

Hilary'sexperiencep(7)howpowerfulthehumanspirit|4]canbe.andhowfindinganew

hobbycanbringjoyandsatisfactionevenintoughtimes.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

七、单词造句(本大题共1小题，共2.0分)

32.stop,thatlittleoldman,thinkingabout,couldnot,I(连词成句)

八、单句语法填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）

33.Idon'tknowhimwell：I'veonlymethim.(two)

34.Thereisnoneedfor(helearntobeproudof.(it)

35.Beesandarcaitracicdbythebeautifulflowersinthegarden.(butterfly)

36.Iwasathowquicklysheagreed(otakechargeofthemeeting.(surprise)

37.Thedishwillfourhungrypeople.(service)

38.Theisthatwecannotaffordallyourexpensestogoabroad,(true)

39.Youhavedonebadlyatschoolthesedays!Tearsarenow.(useful)

40.Whenwillthesekidslearntobehave?(proper)

九、句型转换(本大题共6小题，共12.0分)

41.Bothofthemhavereadthemovingstorj'intoday'snewspaper.(改为否定句)

of(hemreadthemovingsioryintoday'snewspaper.

42.Theaircleanercanhardlygetridoftheterriblesmellinthehall.(反意疑问句)

Theaircleanercanhardlygetridof(heterriblesmellinthehall,?

43.Thedirectorcomplained,"Mary,youforgotyourwordsagain."(改为间接弓I语)

ThedirectorcomplainedthatMaryherwordsagain.

44.Myparentshidthepresentsinmybedroomonmybirthday.(改为被动语态)

Thepresentsinmybedroombymyparentsonmybirthday.

45.Theroadwasn'twideenoughforthebustopass.(保持原句意思基本不变)

Theroadwasnarrowthebuscouldnotpass.

46.WouldyoupleaseexplaintomehowIcanworkihemachine?(保持原旬意思基本不变)

Wouldyoupleaseexplaintomehowthemachine?

十'书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）

47.就所给情境写一封不少于60个单词的邮件。

假定你是王宁。阅读下面的邮件，接受邀请并进行回复。可以适当增加细节。写作内容中不

得出现真实姓名与校名。

To：wangning2006@

From：eddie_lee@

Subject：Exchangevisit!

Hi,WangNing!

I'mflyingtoyourschoolforanexchangevisitnextmonth.I'mreallyexcitedaboutit!

Well,Ireallywanttoknowsomethingabouttheinterestingactivitiesatyourschool,

socouldyouintroduceoneofthemtome?I'malsokeenonChineseculture,sowhatcan

Idoafterschool?Iwantyoursuggestions.

Takecareandhopetohearfromyousoon.

Eddie

To：Eddielee@

From：wangning2006@

Subject：Re：Exchangevisit!

Hi,Eddie!

WangNing

答案和解析

1.【答案】C

【解析】a一个，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的词；an一个，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开

头的词；the这，那，表示特指；/不填。根据

"AHGrade8studentsarebusypreparingfortheirHistoryexam"可知，此处表示此刻所有八年级的学

生都在忙着准备他们的历史考试,因此选the,atthemoment为固定搭配，意为“此刻"。

故选：Co

此刻所有八年级的学生都在忙着准备他们的历史考试。

本题考查冠词的用法，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。

2.【答案】B

【解析】wilh和：of...…的：from从：at在：根据"Tommy,bepolite!"可知，没有人喜欢被取笑，

因此选of,bemadefunof为固定搭配,意为“被取笑"。

故选：Bo

Tommy,有礼貌!没有人喜欢被取笑。

本题考查介词的用法，要注意分析题干信息、，并结合语境答题。

3.【答案】B

【解析】I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，

名词性物主代词。根据题干可知，with是介词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。

故选：Bo

在这个问题上他的意见和我的不一致。

掌握人称代词宾格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。

4.【答案】A

【解析】介词表达时间时：in用于某年、某月；on用于某天或者某天的早晨、下午和晚上；at用

于几点；by表示到...为止。根据24April,可知是指具体某天，用介词on。

故选：Ao

每年的4月24日是太空日。

熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

5.【答案】D

【解析】A.politcly礼貌地，副词；B.angrily生气地，副词；C.sadly伤心地,副词：D.fricndly友

好的，形容词。根据句子结构及横线前的be动词可知，此处需填一个形容词作表语，A、B、C

顶都是副词，因此排除.

故选：D。

大卫假装很友好，好像他们之间什么都没发生似的。

学会分辨副词和形容词，根据语璜及选项选择正确答案。

6.【答案】D

【解析】s。因此：and和，而；but但是；or要不然。根据观察和分析可知题干使用了“祈使句+or/and+

简单句”句型，根据空格前后句的句意可知正确答案是Do

故选：D。

不要熬夜，不然的话，你第二天就会感到困。

本题主要考查”祈使句+or/and+简单句”句型结构的意思和用法。

7.【答案】A

【解析】noihing没有什么:something某物:anyihing任何事情：everything每件事物:根据

"exceptthathewasjustbackfromtheUSA"可知，我们对新老板一无所知，只知道他刚从美国回来，

因此选nothingo

故选：Ao

我们对新老板一无所知，只知道他刚从美国回来。

本题考查复合不定代词，要注意分析题F信息，并结合语境答题。

8.【答案】B

【解析】句意：老师很高兴看到壬尼比以前更细心了。根据关键词than可知，应该用形容词的比

较级形式。故选Bo

9.【答案】B

【解析】canl不可能；nccdnt不必；mustn't禁止：shouldn't不应该。根据"如果我们明天给王老师

也是可以的。”可知，今天"不必"完成它。

故选：Bo

-琳达，恐怕我们今天下午不能完成太空船模型。

■•-嗯。我们今天不必完成它。如果我们明天给王老师也是可以的。

情态动词无人称和数的变化：不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在

后面加not,要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案。

10.【答案】C

【解析】A表示在……之后，B表示当……时候，C表示直到，D表示既然、自从。根据题干可知

会上经理们一直争论这个问题直到他们达成一致，则此处应用until,引导时间状语从句。

故选：Co

会上经理们一直争论这个问题直到他们达成一致。

本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。

11.【答案】A

【解析】Ican'tstoplaughingeverytimeIthinkofit,可知是指我爸爸过去给我讲的笑话。动

作发生在过去，用动词过去式。

故选：Ao

我爸笛给我讲了一个有趣的笑话，我每次想到它就忍不住笑话。

熟悉实义动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

12.【答案】C

【解析】根据"Notyet."和"tomeetmyfriends【hislime"可知，句子用一般将来时，因此选willvisit。

故选：Co

・•莉迪亚，你决定去哪个城市•旅行了吗，伦敦还是纽约？

-还没有。也许我这次会去伦敦见我的朋友。

考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。

13.【答案】D

【解析】句意：苏练习演奏小提琴，经常表演精彩的表演。praciicedoingslh练习做某事，是固定

搭配。故选D。

14.【答案】B

【解析】A什么，B什么时候，C如何、怎样，D谁。根据句意：琳达，我可以知道你什么时候去

看望你的祖父母吗？可知用when符合语境。

故选：Bo

琳达，我可以知道你什么时候去看望你的祖父母吗？

考查疑问副词，耍牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

15.【答案】D

【解析】在感叹句中，whai修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词。exciling是形容词，speech是单数

可数名词，theheadteacherhasmade是句子的主语和谓语。故句子应符合What引导的感叹句的构

成：Whal+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+（主语+谓语/系动词）！exciting是以元音音素开头，故

其前用an。

故选：D0

班主任对我们做了多么激动人心的演讲！

牢记感叹句的构成，以便熟练答题。

16〜21.【答案】B、A、D、A、D、C

【解析】（1）考查动词短语。句意：我们如何才能确保我们都有足够的食物来生活。dealwith处

理；makesure确保：findout找出：pointout指出。结合语境及选项可知，随着世界人口增长，

人类主要面临两大问题：一是我们的星球是否有足够的空间容纳这么多人：二是我们如何确保有

足够的食物来生活。B项符合语境。故选B。

（2）考查动词。句意：然而，我们可以做些事来帮忙。help帮忙：worry担心:warn警告：survive

幸存。根据Thefarmsalreadyuse30%ofalltheworld'sland：

theycreategreenhousegasesandusealotofwaterandenergy.（农场已经使用了世界h30%的土地：

它们会产生温室气体，并消耗大量的水和能源。）可知，人类的增长和活动对地球的生存环境产

生了很大的影响，所以此处应是呼吁人们要做些事情来帮助减少对环境的破坏，A项符合语境。

故选Ao

（3）考查副词。句意：我们还可以吃一些不同类型的肉一一爬虫。never从不；still仍然：yet还；

loo还，也。Wecancatmeatonlyoneortwodaysaweek,forexample,andcatmore

vcgciablcs—that'shcalihy.（例如，我们可以一周只吃一两天肉，多吃一些蔬菜---这样很健康。）

可知，此处是在例举人们可以做那些事情来帮助减少对环境的破坏。

Wecancatsomedifferenttypesofmeat—crccpy-crawlies（我们可以吃一些不同类型的肉爬虫）

也是例子之一，故C、D项的词义符合语境，但yci通常是用于否定句和疑问句中，这句话是肯定

句，所以C项排除。故选D。

（4）考查名词。句意：昆虫之所以是很好的食物选择，还有两个原因一一昆虫养殖场不需要那么

多的水和能源。choices选择：diets日常饮食：menus菜单；lists名单。结合语境及选项，前文提

到人们要吃很多的肉，而昆虫可以代替肉，所以它也是食物选择之一。故选A。

（5）考查形容词。句意：对于亚洲和拉丁美洲国家的一些人来说，吃昆虫是很寻常的。unlucky不

幸的：unnecessary不必要的：unimportant不重要的:unusual不寻常的。根据

ButforpeopleinEuropeandmanyothercountries,itseemsverystrange.（但对于欧洲和许多其他国

家的人来说，这似乎很奇怪。）可推测，对于亚洲和拉丁美洲国家的一些人来说，吃昆虫不奇怪，

即很寻常。横线前有not,双重否定表肯定,notunusual表示"不罕见的,寻常的“。故选D。

（6）考查形容词。句意：但也许你错了。true"正确的“：mad"疯狂的"：wrong"错的"：naiura「自

然的"。Perhapsyouthinkyoudon'teatinsects（也许你认为你不吃昆虫）及

becausetheredfoodcolouringthatisinmanythingsthatweeatcomesfrom...aninsectcalledthe'cochi

nealbccile.（因为我们吃的许多东西中的红色食用色素就来自于一种名为“胭脂虫”的昆虫。）可知，

许多人认为自己不吃昆虫的想法是错误的。故选C。

本文主要介绍了食用昆虫的好处,并呼吁人们为了保护环境要少吃点肉，多吃点昆虫。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语

法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

22~27.【答案】C、A、B、B、C、D

【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据Mike：hisnoifar.FiveminutesandI'mthere.（它不远。五分钟就

到了）Hannah：Tellmeyou'renotlookingforclothesatBilly'sonthecornerofGreenStreet.（别告诉

我你在格林街街角的比利店找衣服。）及M汰e：Hah!Ofcourse,Iam!YouknowIalwaysliketobuy

myclotheshere.（哈!当然，我是!你知道我总是喜欢在这里买衣服,）和Hannah：GotoTed'snext

tothebigchemist'sinMarketStreet（去市场街大药店旁边的泰德店）可知,C地图可能是正确的,

故选：Co

（2）词义猜测题。根据They'resellingeverythingat30%offtheoriginalprice!And（heirstuffsreally

nice.（他们所有的东西都以原价的七折出售!他们的……真的很好,）可知，下面划线的单词"stuff

指的是“商店里出售的产品"，故选：Ao

（3）推理判断题。根据Me?Rich?You'rejokingofcourse.（我吗？有钱吗？你当然是在开玩笑。）

可判断出，这与B选项"她出生在一个富裕的家庭.”描述不符，B是不正确的，故选：

（4）推理判断题。根据And30%off?Brilliant.OK,I'mgoing（her.（七折呢？Brilliant。好的,我

要去那里。）Yeah!LookatthisshirtOnly$25!Iwantii.（是啊!看看这件衬衫只要25美元!我想要

它。）可知，Mike挑选的衬衫上的价格标签是图片B（36x70%~25）,故选：B。

（5）语义猜测题。根据Ithinkyou'rewastingyourmoneyandmytime.Anyway-arcyoulookingfora

jacketorashirt?（我觉得你在浪费你的钱和我的时间。不管怎样，你是在找夹克还是衬衫？）可

知，Hannah说“我认为你在浪费你的钱和我的时间“意思是"她只是想告诉Mike放弃他的选择”，

故选：Co

（6）推理判断题。根据Mike：Ohyes,you'reright.You'rebettera:clothesthanmc.Comcandhelp

me.You'renotdoinganything,areyou?（哦,对，你说