2024届江西省南康区中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

2024届江西省南康区中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）

填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处”。

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4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、一LiHong,footballtoourschoolsubjectsnextterm.

—Great!It'smyfavorite.Ican'twait.

A.wasaddedB.isaddedC.willbeadded

2、Sally,thisistimeyou'veaskedmeaboutthatmatter.What'swrongwithyou?

A.threeB.thethreeC.thirdD.thethird

3、Lucyknewnothingaboutithersistertoldher.

A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since

4、一Doyouknowournewmanager?

—Yes.Hetobeafriendofmybrother's.

A.turnsupB.turnson

C.turnsoffI）,turnsout

5、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswillusalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.

A.saveB.share

C.keepD.bring

6、一What'sMunicookinginthekitchen?

一Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!

A.smellsB.feelsC.soundsD.looks

7、TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Asweknow,showushowtomakea

perfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.

A.TeaartperformanceB.TeaartprojectsC.Teaartperformances

8>Weshouldstopfactoriesfromtheriver.

A.pollutesB.pollutingC.pollutionD.pollute

9、（2016•苏州市）Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,please__thecalltothesalesdepartment.

A.runthroughB.lookthroughC.gothroughD.putthrough

10、Hecouldn'tananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslateforthemeetingagain.

A.lookoverB.putupC.openupI）,comeupwith

II.完形填空

11>Boysandgirls,thissummervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepare

yourselfforfuturelife.Thefollowingissomeadviceon]tomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful.

Takeexercise.Regular（有规律的）exercise,muchhealth.You2hardmostofthetimesofar,becauseyou

needtojoininoutdooractivities3canbringyourwholebodyintoaction.Youcanbenefitfrom（从...获益）

differentformsofexercise4swimming,walkingandmountainclimbing.

Learnsomebasiclifeskills.Oneday,youwilllivealone.Asaresult,youcan't5vourfamilyanylonger.In

ordertodealwithyour6mattersinyourownlife,you7learncooking,washingandotherpracticul（文

用的）skills.

Goforajourney.Traveltoplacesofinterest.Inthisway,youcanfindtheculturetheredifferentfrom8of

yourhometown.Beautifulscenery（风景）can9makeyourelaxed.Imaginethatyouarelyingonthewarm

beach10brightsunshine,withlightseawindgentlyblowing.Isn'titenjoyableandcomfortable?

Enjoyfamilytime.Homeistheplaceinwhichyoucanrest,receiveloveandcarefromrelations.Don'talwayssitin

frontofacomputer11.Instead,thewholefamilyshouldspend12watchingamovieonthesofatogether.

13it'sgreatfunforfamilymemberstogather（聚集）aroundthetable,discussingsports,clothesorothercommon

topics（话题）.

14youfollowtheadviceabove,youwillachievehealth,independence*peaceofmindandfeelingsbetween

familymembers.Todayisthebeginningofanewlife.Yoursummervacationmustbefullof15andsuccess.

Wishyouawonderfultime!

1.A.whetherB.howC.when

2.A.haveworkedB.workedC.willwork

3.A.whoB.whomc.which

4.A.insteadofB.suchasc.becauseof

5.A.dependonB.giveupc.hearfrom

6.A.publicB.modernc.personal

7.A.canB.shouldc.may

8.A.itB.thatc.one

9.A.alsoB.eitherc.too

10.A.,intoB.underc.in

11.A.aloneB.lonelyc.only

12.A.,sometimesB.sometimec.sometimes

13.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.Anyway

14.A.EvenifB.ThoughC.If

15.A.sadnessB.joyC.worry

m.语法填空

12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother(final)bringsapersontothetop.

Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive.It'squitenormal.Butthe(high)youclimb,the

morewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.

Everythinglookssosmallandyou'llfind(you)kingoftheworld.

Learninganotherlanguageis1climbingamountain.You,—(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutook

itup.thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto(people)minds

andhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthings

thatmoneycan't.

W.阅读理解

A

13、DoloresHuertahasworkedhardmostofherlifetohelpotherpeople.Shehashelpedchangethingssothatfarm

workerscanhaveabetterlife.

DoloresgrewupinCalifornia.Shewasagoodstudentandlikedschool.Aftershefinishedhighschool,shewentto

collegeandstudiedtobeateacher.Aftershebecameateacher,Doloresnoticedthatmanyofherstudentswerenot

gettingenoughfoodtoeat.Someofthemworeveryoldclothes.Doloreswonderedhowshecouldhelpthem.

Doloresdecidedtostopteachingsothatshecouldspendmoretimehelpingthefarmworkersandtheirfamilies.One

thingshewantedtodowastogetmorepayforfarmworkerssotheycouldbuytheirchildrenthethingstheyneeded.

Doloresknewthatmanyfarmworkersmovedoftenfromoneplacetoanothertohelppickdifferentkindsoffruitsand

vegetables.Shebegantalkingandwritingabouttheseworkers.EvenpeoplewholivedfarfromCaliforniareadwhat

Doloreswrote.

Gettinghigherpayforthefarmworkerswasnoteasy.Doloresworkedhardtomakesurethatfarmworkersgotgood

payfortheirwork.Sheknewthatnothingwouldchangeunlesspeoplemadenewlawstohelptheworkers.Throughall

herhardwork,newlawsweremadethatgavefarmworkersgoodpay.

DoloresHuertahasworkedformorethan3Dyearsinmanydifferentwaystomakelifebetterforworkingpeople.She

hasshownhowmuchonepersoncanchangethings.

1.Doloresbecameaaftersheleftcollege.

A.farmerB.teacherC.workerD.lawyer

2.Doloresgaveupherfirstjobbecause.

A.shefounditwastooboringforher

B.theworkconditionwastoobad

C.shewantedtodomoreforothers

D.shegotlittlepayforherwork

3.HowdidDoloreshelpfarmworkers?

A.Shegavethemfoodandclothes.

B.Shehelpedthemteachtheirchildren.

C.Shehelpedthemgotmorepay.

D.Shemadenewlawsforthem.

B

14、Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.

根据短文，选择正确答案

SomeBritishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendsandcolleagues（同事）foramealathome.Youshouldnotbe

upsetifyourEnglishfriendsdon'tinviteyouhome.ltdoesn'tmeantheydon'1likeyou.

Dinnerpartiesusuallystartbetween7and8p.m,andendatabout11.Askyourhostswhattimeyoushould

arrive.Ifspolitetobringflowers,chocolatesorabottleofwineasapresent.

Doyouwanttobeextra（特别的）polite?Sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthepicturesonthewall.But

remember-nottoaskiiowmuchthingscost.

You'llprobablystartthemealwithsoup,orsomethingsmallasa"starter”（开胃菜）,thenyou'llhavemeatorfish

withvegetables,andthenadessert,followedbycoffee.Ifspolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreif

youwantit.Somepeopleeatbreadwiththeirmeal.butnoteveryonedoes.

Beforetheytakeouttheircigarettesafterthemeal,mostpeopleusuallyask,“DoyoumindifIsmokehere?''Didyou

enjoytheevening?Callyourhoststhenextday,orwritethemashortwthankyou“letter.Perhapsitseemsfunnyto

you,butBritishandAmericanpeoplesay^thankyou,thankyou,andthankyou^allthetime.

1.Ifyouaren'tinvitedtodinnerathomebyEnglishorAmericanfriends,.

A.itsh（nvstheydon'tlikeyou.B.itdoesn'tshowtheydon'tlikeyou.

C.itshowstheydon'twanttomakefriendswithyou.

2.Whenyourfriendinvitesyoutogotohisorherhome,

A.youmaytakeasmallpresentwithyou.B.youshouldn'ttakeanythingwithyou.

C.youmaygoatanytime.

3.InEnglandandAmerica,ifsnotpoliteto

A.askthepriceofthething.B.eatallthefoodonyourplate.C.talktoyourhosts.

4.Inthepassage,theorderoftheservingofamealis.

A.dessert-meatorfishwithvegetables-coffee-soup

B.cofTee-soup-desert-meatoffishwithvegetables

C.soup-meatorfishwithvegetables-dessert-coffee

5.WhichisNOTright?

A.InEnglandorAmerica,itusuallytakesmorethanthreehourstohaveadinnerpartyathome

B.Youmustn'tsmokeafteramealwhenyouarewithsomeAmericanorEnglishpeople

C.Ifyouenjoytheevening,youcanwriteashort“thankyou”lettertoyourhostorcallthem

1.Thisisanadfor.

A.sellingsomethingB.improvingone^looks

C.receivingadviceD.increasingtheprice

2.Wecan'tintheMagicNailsandSpa.

A.getsomeadviceB.nurseyourskins

C.joinapartyD.meetyourfriends

3.Wespent130dollarsintheshopabove,butinfact,weshouldpaydollars.

A.5B.65C.130D.125

4.Wecan.

A.paybyonlycardonlyB.visittheshoponSunday

C.gototheshopbefore9:30amD.visittheshopatsixpmeveryday

5.wouldmostprobablygototheshopabove.

A.GirlsatschoolB.DisabledboysC.AdultsD.Kids

D

16、Whatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemtothinkit'sforpractisinggrammarrulesandlearninglonglists

ofwords.That'swrong!Languageisfortheexchangeofideasandinformation.Ifsmeaninglessknowingallabouta

languageifyoucan'tuseitfreely.

ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrules,buttheycan'tspeakcorrectlyorfluently.Theyarc

afraidofmakingmistakes.Oneshouldiftbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Native

speakersmakemistakesandbreakrules,too.BernardShawoncewrote,“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.”

ButthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferentfromthosethatChinesestudentsmake.They'reEnglish

mistakesintheEnglishlanguage.Andifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule,ifsnolongerarule.Whatusedtobe

wrongbecomesright.

Peoplenotonlymakehistory,butalsotheymakelanguages.Buttheycanonlymaketheirownlanguage.They

can,tcreateanotherlanguage.SoChinesestudentsshouldpayattentiontothegrammar,buttheyshouldn'toverdoit.

Theyshouldputcommunicationfirst.

1.Whatislanguagefor?

A.Eorpractisinggrammarrules.B.Forlearninglistsofwords.

C.Eortheexchangeofideasandinformation.I).Allabove.

2.Generally,whenanAmericanoranEnglishmanspeaksEnglish,he.

A.nevermakesmistakesB.hardlymakesmistakes

C.can'tavoidmakingmistakesD.alwaysmakesmistakes

3.^ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrcctly.^^Thissentencemeansthat.

A.foreignersspeakcorrectEnglish

B.foreignersspeakincorrectEnglish

C.foreignersspeakEnglishjustfollowingthegrammarrules

I),foreignersnevermakemistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish

4.Iftoomanynativespeakersbreakarule,.

A.whattheyusewillbecomerightB.theyareagainstthelaw

C.theyshouldsaysorrytoothersI),theywillbecomeheroes

5.Whatisbesttitleforthepassage?

A.MakinglanguagesB.GrammarandVocabulary

C.CommunicationfirstD.Nativespeakers'mistakes

E

17、Itcanbehardtomeetpeoplefromanotherculture.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsigna】（信号）.

Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.

Differentculturesemphasize（强调）theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,

businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessary

tospendalotoftimein“smalltalk"，usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropean

countries-liketheUKorFrance-peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafes

ratherthanattheoffice.

Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechto

beasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredat

meandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyown

culture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.

EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermancultures

sharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.In

fact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.

PeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifTerentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.

However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticultural（多元文化）environmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforus

tolearnfromeachother.

1.Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto.

A.keepeachothercompany

B.sharethesameculture

C.gettoknoweachother

D.developcloserrelations

2.ThewritermentionshisexperienceinThailandtoshowthat.

A.toomanywordsareofnouse

B.theEnglishprefertomakelongspeeches

C.eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferent

I）,peoplefromThailandarequietandshybynature

3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MulticulturalEnvironment

B.Cross-CulturalDifferences

C.HowtoUnderstandEachOther

D.HowtoBuildUpaRelationship

F

18>TRADITIONALCHINESEFESTIVELS

MlD-AUrUAAN

,*.PtSTlVAL1

粟二

DTACOCIBait”

wFestKjl，，月出型M

TheDragonBoat

NameLanternFestivalTomb-sweepingDayMid-AutumnFestival

Festival

DateLunarJanuary15thApril5thLunarMaySthLunarAugust15th

PeopleeatsweetPeopleholdandwatch

PeoplesweepthetombsFamilymembersget

dumplingsforgooddragonboatracesin

Howtotorememberthedead.togethertoeat

luck,watchalanternmanyplacesandeat

celebrateAlsotheyflykitesonmooncakesandenjoythe

showandguesszongzitoremember

thisday.brightfullmoon.

riddles.QuYuan.

riddle字谜tomb墓lunar农历

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

1.Fromaboveweknowallthesefestivalsaretraditionalfestivals.

A.ChineseB.AmericanC.British

2.TheMid-AutumnFestivalcomesthanLanternFestival.

A.eightmonthsearlierB.eightmonthslaterC.sevenmonthslater

3.PeopleusuallyeatandwatchatDragonBoatFestival.

A.zongzi,dragonboatraces

B.mooncakes,themoon

C.sweetdumplings,alanternshow

4.FromtheformweknowpeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivaltoremember.

A.Chang'eB.QuYuanC.oldpeople

5.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?

A.PeoplesweeptombsonTomb-sweepingDaytorememberthedead.

B.FamilymembersoftengettogethertoguessriddlesonLanternFestival.

C.Wecan'tseethebrightfullmoonbothonLanternFestivalandMid-AutumnDay.

V.书面表达

19、书面表达

假设你是一名中学生，名叫Jim。最近，你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。请根据下面表格中

你们小组的情况写一篇