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Unit2TheShockofRecognition1.Therearemanyimportantinventionsinmodernlife.Listsomeofthem.2.Arethereanyinventionsindispensableinyourlife?Whyandwhynot.3.TVplaysaveryimportantroleinourlife.Howmuchdoyourelyonit?4.DoyouthinkTVisolateyoufromyourfamily?Explain.Lead-inQuestionsLanguagePoints1.title:recognition1)recognizingorbeingrecognized.认识,认出Hehaswonwiderecognitioninthefieldofpopmusic.他在流行音乐方面获得广泛赞誉。2)change,etcbeyond/outof(all)recognitionchangesomuchthatrecognitionisverydifficult.ThetownhaschangedoutofallrecognitionsinceIwaslasthere.自从我上次离开这里以来,这小城已变得认不出来。
LanguagePoints2.ThiscreatedcrisisinfamiliesallovertheNewYorkarea…(para.1)Create:tomakesomethinghappenorexist.造成;引起;创建Godcreatedtheworld.上帝创造了世界Hisshabbyappearancecreatesabadimpression.他那寒酸的样子给人留下不好的印象。Creationn.创造,产生Creaturen.
生物Creativeadj.创造的,有创造性的LanguagePoints3.…TVplaysamuchgreaterroleinpeople’slivesthananyonecanimagine.(para.1)playarolein:tohaveaneffectonsth.在……方面起作用Computersplayanimportantroleinourlives.电脑在人们生活中起了重要作用。role:1)actor’spartinaplay.角色Thetitle-role/
theleadingrole主角;;thesupportingrole配角2)functionorimportanceofsb/sth作用,重要性Thekeyroleoftheteacherinthelearningprocess.教师在教学中的关键作用。LanguagePoints4.WhentheTVwentoffintheBufkinshouseintheforesthill,panicsetin.(para.2)panicn.suddenirrationalfeelingofgreatfear.恐慌,惊惶
beinpanicaboutsth.对……惊惶失措IwasinpanicwhenIfoundthedoorwaslocked.当我发现门锁了的时候,我惊慌失措。panicv.causetobeaffectedwithpanic.使……受惊吓,恐慌IpanickedwhenIheardsomeoneshoutedinthedark.我听到黑暗中有人尖叫而感到恐慌。
LanguagePoints5.WhentheTVwentoffintheBufkinshouseintheforesthill,panicsetin.(para.2)setin:tobeginandseemlikelytocontinue到来,开始Therainyseasonhassetin.雨季已经开始了。Anewtideoffashionsetsin.一种新风尚盛行起来。LanguagePoints6.IfyouevergotoutthatarmchairinfrontoftheTVset,you’dknowus.(para.6)If条件句非真实条件句。
可以表示过去、现在和将来的情况。它的基本特点是时态退后。a.同现在事实相反的假设。句型条件从句主句
一般过去时should(would)+动词原形Iftheywerehere,theywouldhelpyou.如果他们在这里,会帮助你的。
LanguagePointsb.表示于过去事实相反的假设。句型条件从句主句过去完成时should(would)havedoneIfshehadworkedharder,shewouldhavesucceeded.如果当时她努力点就成功了。Thericewouldnothavebeenburntifyouhadbeenmorecareful.如果你当时更加仔细点,稻谷就不会被烧了。LanguagePointsc.表示对将来的假想句型条件从句主句一般过去时were+不定式
would+动词原形should+动词原形Ifyousucceeded,everythingwouldbeallright.Ifyoushouldsucceed,everythingwouldbeallright.Ifyouweretosucceed,everythingwouldbeallright.如果将来你成功了,一切都会好起来。
LanguagePoints7.There
wasembarrassedsilenceallaround.(para.12)embarrassedadj.feelingshy,awkwardorashamed,especiallyinasocialsituation(尤指社交场合)尴尬的WhatI
discovered
bothsurprised
and
embarrassed
me.
我的发现使我既惊讶又尴尬。Now
you
won’t
be
embarrassed
about
your
watch.
现在你不用为你的表难为情了。embarrassv.1)feelself-conscious,awkwardorashamed.使某人觉得不自然,忸怩,尴尬LanguagePointsIwasembarrassedbyhiscommentsaboutmyclothes.他评论我的衣服使我很尴尬。2)causementaldiscomfortoranxietytosb使某人不安,焦虑Heisembarrassedbydebts.
他债务缠身。embarrassingadj.anembarrassingincident,question,mistake令人困窘的事,问题,错误embarrassmentn.
窘;局促不安;令人焦虑的人或事LanguagePoints8.IknowIhaven’tbeenmuchofafather,butnowthatTV’sout,I’dliketomakeituptoyou.(para.13)notmuchofa:notagood…不是很好,不怎么样Heisnotmuchofagoodcook.他算不上一个好厨师。makeituptosb.对某人表示歉意,给予补偿。Thanksforbuyingmyticket,Iwillmakeituptoyoulater.感谢你给我买车票,我稍后再还钱给你。makeuptosb.bepleasanttosbinordertowinfavors.巴结讨好某人Heisalwaysmakinguptotheboss.他总是巴结老板。LanguagePoints9.That’sthebestwaytogetacquainted.(para.15)Getacquainted:notclosefriendswithsb,buthavingmetafewtimesbefore(与某人)相识,熟悉What
apleasuretogetacquaintedwithyou!认识你真高兴!Oneshouldgetbetteracquaintedwithapersonwhomyoudon’tespeciallylike.
你应该试着深入去了解一个你并不是特别喜欢的人。LanguagePoints10.Youshouldhavementionedit.(para.28)Shouldhavedone本来应该做却没有做的事情。表示一种后悔,惋惜的心情。Ishouldhavestudiedharderinmyschooltime.我上学时本来应该好好学习的。Shouldnothavedone本来不应该做却做了的事情。Youshouldn’thavecheatedintheexam.你本来不应该在考试中作弊的。LanguagePoints11.Mention:v.1)writeorspeakaboutsth/sbbriefly;saythenameofsth/sb;refertosth/sb.写到、说到、提到某事、某人Hementioned(toJohn)thathehadseenyoubefore.他(跟约翰)说曾经见过你。2)(idm)don’tmentionit:(usedtoindicatethatthanks,anapology)etc,arenotnecessary.用于表示不必谢谢,道歉等。Youaresokind.Don’tmentionit.谢谢!不用谢!LanguagePointsNottomention:aswellas.更不用说,更不必说。Hehasabighouseandanexpensivecar,nottomentionavillainFrance.他有一所大房子和一辆昂贵汽车,且不说在法国还有一座别墅了。makenomentionofsth:havenoinformationofsth.没有提到Asafamousstar,hemakesnomentionofhisjobtohisdaughter.作为一个当红明星,他从未对女儿提起自己的工作。LanguagePoints12.…justaboutthetimeyouwerewatchingtheworldseries.(para.34)Justaboutthetime:beaboutto正要……刚要……Hismobilephonerang,justaboutthetimeweweregoingtohaveourexams.我们正要考试时,他的手机响了。Thestormcame,justaboutthetimetheairplanebegantoleave.飞机正要起飞时,暴风雨来了。LanguagePoints
13.Thereisnothingbetterthanablackoutforamantoreallygettoknowhisfamily.(para.35)Thereisnothingbetterthan:没有什么比得上,以…为最Thereisnothingbetterthanrunningtokeeponeasstrongasahorse.没有什么比得上跑步更能让人强壮如牛。Thereisnothingbetterthanabigcrytogetallyourworriesoutofyou.没有什么能比痛哭一场更能宣泄内心的烦恼。
Keystoexercises1.playA.totricksb.forfunB.tohaveaneffectonsth.C.tocompeteagainstsb.inagame.D.apieceofwritingperformedbyactorsinatheatreorontelevisionorradio.E.performon(amusicalinstrument);performmusic.Keystoexercises2.setA.togodownbelowthehorizon.B.tofixsb.sothatotherscopyitortrytoachieveit.C.apieceofequipmentforreceivingtelevisionorradiosignals.3.watchA.tolookatsb./sthforatime,payingattentiontowhathappensB.totakecareofsb./sthforashorttime.Keystoexercises4.recognitionA.theactofrememberingwhosb.Iswhenyouseethem,orofidentifyingwhatsth.isB.publicpraiseandrewardforsb’s.workoractions.5.demandA.averyfirmrequestforsth.B.toaskforsth.veryfirmly.KeystoExercisesIV.A:notmuchofa……1.Heisnotmuchofateacher2.Joeisnotmuchofaguide3.ThisisnotmuchofasurpriseB:justaboutthetime……1.justaboutthetimeJohnwasgoingtoleave.2.justaboutthetimewewereabo
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