2025~2026学年山东泰安市高三上学期2月期末英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东泰安市高三上学期2月期末英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Howdidthewomangotoworkyesterday?

A．Bybus.B．Bycar.C．Bysubway.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A．Rainy.B．Dry.C．Cold.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Anewcartoon.B．Acomedyfilm.C．Asuperherostory.4.WhyisthemantalkingtoSarah?

A．Topromotehiscompany.B．Toshowawebdesign.C．Toextendajoboffer.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Teacherandparent.B．Husbandandwife.C．Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatisthewomanworriedaboutatfirst?

A．Delayofthetaxi.B．Limitedtimeforpacking.C．Changeoftheflightschedule.7.Howlongwillthewoman’sflighttake?

A．1.5hours.B．2.5hours.C．3.5hours.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheemail?

A．It’sanupdatereminder.B．It’sasecuritywarning.C．It’sacommontrick.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A．Improveloginsecurity.B．Deleteunsafelinksdirectly.C．Changepasswordsregularly.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatistheproblemwiththeman’sphone?

A．Ithasaslow-chargingbattery.B．Itturnsoffsuddenlysometimes.C．Itcan’trunthelatestapplications.11.Whatdidthemanlearnonthecompany’swebsite?

A．Adisplaywillbeheld.B．Newmodelswerelaunched.C．Somephoneshavediscounts.12.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A．Demonstratesomephones’features.B．Selectabasicphonefortheman.C．Changethebatteryinaphone.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whoistheman?

A．Adogtrainer.B．Aresearcher.C．Aradiohost.14.Whyshouldtheoutdoorbedsberaised?

A．Toprotectfromwinds.B．Toavoidwetconditions.C．Tokeepwaterdrinkable.15.WhatisJasmine’ssuggestionontakingpetsonvacation?

A．Beawareoftheirfood.B．Givethemahealthcheck.C．Providethemwithextratreats.16.WhatdoesJasminedointheend?

A．Shelistsdangerousitems.B．Sherecommendsalotofpettoys.C．Shestressesthenecessityofbeingcautious.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Howoftendoesthespeakerpostvideos?

A．Everyotherweek.B．Onceaweek.C．Twiceaweek.18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofherteachingapproach?

A．Traditional.B．Abstract.C．Popular.19.Whatwasthespeaker’schallengeatfirst?

A．Writingblogs.B．Makingvideos.C．Choosingtopics.20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?

A．Toencourageonlineeducation.B．Tocollectstudents’feedback.C．Togainmorefollowers.二、阅读理解IZERVAYIsProvenToSlowGAProgressionTheearlieryouact,thelongeryoumaypreserveyourvision!WhatisIZERVAY?IZERVAYisaspecialinjection(注射)thatyoucanonlygetwithadoctor’spermission.Itisusedtotreatgeographicatrophy(GA),theadvancedformofdryage-relatedmacular(黄斑的)degeneration(AMD).WhatisthemostimportantinformationyoushouldknowaboutIZERVAY?DoNOTreceiveIZERVAYifyou:Haveaninfectioninoraroundyoureye.Haveactiveswellinginoraroundyoureyethatmayincludepainandredness.WarningsBeforeyouaretreatedwithIZERVAY,tellyourhealthcareprovideraboutallofyourmedicalconditions,includingifyou:Haveahistoryofseeingflashesoflightorsmallspotsfloatinginyourvision.Havehighpressureintheeyeorifyouhaveglaucoma(青光眼).Arepregnantorbreastfeeding,thinkyoumaybepregnant,orareplanningtohaveababy.Aretakinganymedications,includingprescription(处方)andover-the-countermedicines,vitamins,andherbalsupplements.WhatshouldyouavoidwhilereceivingIZERVAY?Yourvisionmaybeweakenedafterreceivinganeyeinjectionorafteraneyeexam.Donotdriveorusemachineryuntilyourvisionhasrecoveredsufficiently.MostCommonSideEffectsBloodinthewhiteoftheeye.Increaseineyepressure.Blurredvision.Wetage-relatedmaculardegeneration.Tellyourhealthcareproviderifyouhaveanysideeffectthatbothersyouorthatdoesnotgoaway.ThesearenotallthepossiblesideeffectsofIZERVAY.Callyourhealthcareproviderformedicaladviceaboutsideeffects.YouareencouragedtoreportnegativesideeffectsofprescriptiondrugstotheFDA.Visit/medwatch,orcallat1-800-FDA-1088.Thisinformationisnotcomprehensive.Formoreinformation,talkwithyoureyecareprofessionalorvisit.21.WhatisthefunctionofIZERVAY?

A．Clearingsmallspotsinyourvision.B．TreatingthelatestageofdryAMD.C．Relievingactiveswellingaroundtheeye.D．Reducingeyepressurecausedbyglaucoma.22.WhatshouldpeoplereceivinganIZERVAYinjectionavoiddoingbeforevisionrecovery?

A．Drivingacar.B．Takingmedicines.C．Reportingsideeffects.D．Checkingtheeyecondition.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．LosingsightisoneoftheserioussideeffectsofIZERVAY.B．TheuseofIZERVAYshouldbeunderprofessionalguidance.C．ThesideeffectsofIZERVAYwilldisappearwithinashorttime.D．Peoplecangetcomprehensiveinformationon/medwatch.Fewwriterscreatestoriesthateverygenerationrediscovers.RobertLouisStevensonachievedthistwice.InTreasureIsland,heperfectedthethrillingseaadventurethatstillinspiresfilmstoday.AndStrangeCaseofDrJekyllandMrHydecastsalongshadowoveralltalesofadividedself.BehindStevenson’sclearwritinglayhardworkandskills.Hisfriend,novelistHenryJames,admiredhistalentandfeltluckytoknowsomeonesoskilledintheartofwriting.Stevensonnotonlywrotelegends—helivedone.BorninEdinburghin1850,hestruggledwithlifelongillnessbutsailedacrossoceansandfinallysettledinSamoa,wherehediedat44.Withhiswell-craftedbooksandcharmingpersonality,Stevensonattractedgreatloyalty.SeekingbetterhealthandescapingstrictScottishtraditions,StevensontraveledtoFrance.TherehefelldeeplyinlovewithFannyOsbourne,abraveAmericanwhocarriedagunandhadalreadylivedthroughadventuresintheAmericanWest.TheymarriedwhenStevensonwaspoorandsickly.Theirmarriagewasalastinglovestory,rareamongliterarymarriages.SomebelievedFannycouldhaveledgreatsocialmovements.TravelstookthemtoCaliforniaandtheFrenchRivierawhileTreasureIslandmadeStevensonfamous.ThisclassicbeganwithStevensonandFanny’ssonLloyddrawingmapsandinventingstories.JekyllandHydewaspartlyinspiredbyanawfuldream.In1888,hebeganaPacificjourneyonaship.ThefamilylatersettledinSamoa,wheretheirhomewaslargeandcosy.StevensonwrotepassionatelyaboutSamoanlifeandsupporteditsindependence,angrythatafewforeignerscontrolledsomuch.JustasSamoarestoredhishealth,Stevensondiedsuddenlyfromastroke(中风).Thisbiography,likeStevenson’sownstyle,isclear,lively,andwarm.Itshowswhythis“beautiful,bountifulbeing”remainssoattractive.Hisliterarytreasurecontinuestoshinetoday.24.WhydoestheauthormentionHenryJames’sadmirationforStevenson?

A．TocriticizeStevenson’swritingstyle.B．ToemphasizeStevenson’sskillandinfluence.C．Tocomparethewritingtechniquesofthetwonovelists.D．ToshowStevensonwasnotwidelyrecognizedinhistime.25.WhatcanweinferaboutFannyOsbournefromthepassage?

A．Shehadnointerestinsocialactivities.B．ShewasafamouswriterlikeStevenson.C．ShehesitatedtomarryStevensonbecauseofhispoorhealth.D．ShelivedalifefullofadventuresbeforemarryingStevenson.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeStevenson?

A．Charmingandloyal.B．Talentedandlegendary.C．Determinedandmodest.D．Ambitiousandcautious.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．ARomanticLoveStory.B．GreatWorksofStevenson.C．TheAdventureofaLifetime.D．Stevenson’sLiteraryInfluence.Achievingasustainablebalancebetweenenvironmentalprotectionandruraldevelopmentisapressingandcomplexglobalchallenge.InChina’sscenicErhaiLakebasin,thisdilemmawassevereforyears.Intensiveagriculturalpractices,whilesupportinglocallivelihoods,ledtofertilizerrunoffthatthreatenedthelake’swaterqualityandbiodiversity.Theurgentneedwastofindapathwaythatcouldreconcileeconomicneedswithecologicalintegrity.Toaddressthis,aninnovative“ScienceandTechnologyBackyard”(STB)projectwaslaunchedinGushengVillage.Unliketop-downsolutions,theSTBmodelisahands-onandcomprehensiveframework.Itbringstogetheragriculturalexperts,ecologists,andsociologiststoliveinthevillage,workingside-by-sidewithfarmerstoanalyzeproblemsandco-createpractical,greensolutions.Thecoremethodologyisgroundedincollaborationandknowledgetransfer.Scientistsdonotsimplyissueinstructions;theyengageindialogue,understandingfarmers’difficultiesandexpectations.Forinstance,byjointlypromotingprecisefertilizationtechniques,constructingartificialwetlandstonaturallypurifyrunoff,andadvisingoneco-friendlycropselection,theSTBprovidesaframeworkthatallowsfarmerstoincreasetheirincomewhilesignificantlyreducingpollutionandprotectingthelake’sbiodiversity.Theoutcomesdemonstratethemodel’seffectivenessandstrength.Farmerswhoadoptthesepracticesreporthigherandmorestableincomesduetohigher-pricedmarketsforgreenerproduce.Onevillagernoted,“Mycostsarelower,andmyricesellsformore.”Meanwhile,monitoringdatashowsacleartrendofimprovingwaterqualityinErhaiLake,benefitingtourismandsecuringcleanwaterfordownstreamcommunities.Inconclusion,theErhaiSTBoffersapracticalblueprintforruralrevitalizationinecologicallysensitiveareas.Itmovesbeyondthefalsechoicebetweeneconomyandenvironment,provingthatwithrespectfulcollaboration,scientificmethodology,andenablementoflocalcommunities,villagescantransitiontowardafuturewhereprosperityandplanetaryhealtharemutuallyreinforcinggoals.Thismodelholdssignificantmeaningforsimilarregionsworldwide.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reconcile”probablymeaninthefirstparagraph?

A．Balance.B．Replace.C．Ignore.D．Transfer.29.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A．Itexplainsfarmers’troubleinacceptingnewmethods.B．Itdescribeshowfarmerslearntoapplymoderntechnology.C．Itexplainshowartificialwetlandspurifythelakewaterfully.D．Itintroduceskeymeansandpracticesofthecreativeproject.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofquotingthevillager’swords?

A．Toshowtheirgratitudetotheproject.B．Toarguefarmersshouldgrowgreenrice.C．Toshowthepracticalbenefitsoftheproject.D．Tostresstheimportanceofbetterwaterquality.31.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheSTBmodel?

A．Itiseffectivebutcostly.B．Itcanachieveawin-winresult.C．Ithasgainedglobalrecognition.D．Itfocusesmoreoneco-development.InCostaRica,acountryknownforitsrichwildlife,rapiddevelopmentishavinganegativeimpact:eachyear,thousandsofanimalsarekilledbyuninsulated(未绝缘的)powerlinesthatareexpandingintotheirnaturalhabitats.Accordingtoarecentgovernmentreport,therehavebeenatleast4,500animalelectrocutions(电击)inthelastfiveyears.EconomicgrowthandrisingtourismintheCentralAmericancountryhaveledtoaconstructionboom,displacingthehabitatsofmanywildlifespecies.Tosupportthisexpansion,powerlineswithbarealuminium(Al)wireshavebeenused.Inruralareas,rapidurbanexpansionhasledtowidespreadtreeclearing.Wildlifeoftenusesuninsulatedoverheadelectriclinesandtransformersasrunwaysintheair.AccordingtoRefugeforWildlife,theseuninsulatedpowerlinesarenowtheleadingcauseofdeathforhowlermonkeys.Inresponsetotheissue,RefugeforWildlifelaunchedthe“StoptheShocks”campaign.Theultimatesolutionwouldbetoburyallelectricalwiresunderground.However,itrequiressignificantfinancialresourcesandinfrastructure(基础设施)investment,makingitanimprobableoption.Therefore,thecharityfocusesonpreventivemeasures.IthascollaboratedwiththeInstitutoCostarricensedeElectricidad(ICE)tolowerthepotentialriskstowildlifebyusinginsulatedpowerlinesandtransformersandclearingbranchesnearwires.RickHarness,awildlifeelectrocutionexpert,arguesthiscampaignisastepforwardforwildlifeinCostaRica.“Fromwhatwe’reseeing,theissuehasgainedmoreattentionandthankfully,therearesolutions.Still,furtheractionisneededtoprotectwildlife.Forexample,thegovernmentshouldworkwithwildlifeexpertstomapcriticalhabitatsandsafeguardthoseareas.Theycanestablishgoodreactiveprogramstoensuretheimmediaterepairofanypolethatkillsananimal.Powercompaniescanalsochangepoledesignstominimizeriskfromthebeginning.Withcontinuedeffort,Ibelieverealchangeisachievable,”Harnesssays.32.WhatproblemdoesCostaRicaface?

A．Itspowersystemisunderdeveloped.B．Itspowerlinesrestrictwildlifemovement.C．Wildanimalstherearedamagingthepowerlines.D．Unsafepowerlinesposeamajorthreattoitswildlife.33.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph2?

A．Toshowtheimpactofurbanexpansion.B．Tostresstheurgencyofwildlifeprotection.C．Toexplainthecausesofwildlifeelectrocution.D．Toemphasizetheimportanceofelectricalsafety.34.HowdoesRefugeforWildlifetackletheissuewithICE?

A．Byreducingthehiddenthreats.B．Bylaunchingawarningsystemforanimals.C．Byburyingallelectricalwiresunderground.D．Byrelocatingendangeredspeciestosafeareas.35.WhatdoesRickHarnessthinkofthecampaign?

A．Itisapromisingstart.B．Ithasachieveditsmaingoal.C．Itiswell-receivedbythelocals.D．Itrequiresmorepublicattention.Africaishometosomeoftheworld’smostpricelessculturaltreasures.However,oneofthegreatestcontradictionsisthatdespitetheirvalue,thesesitesoftenranklowongovernmentprioritylists.Heritageiscrucialfornationalidentity,education,andculturalvalues.36Thereasonisthatgovernmentsareoftenfocusedoncreatingjobsanddevelopingpoorregionsthroughindustrieslikeminingandconstruction.LetuslookatthecurrentstateofheritageconservationinAfrica.37Onthepositiveside,mostAfricancountrieshavelawstoprotectheritageandagenciestomanageit.Forexample,SouthAfricaandTanzaniahavesystemstolistandprotectimportantsites.InternationalgroupslikeUNESCOalsohelpbyprovidingtrainingandfunding.Manysites,suchasRobbenIslandinSouthAfrica,successfullyattracttouristsandbringinmoney.38Firstly,thereisaseverelackofmoney.Heritagedepartmentsareoftenunderstaffed,andmanyworkersarenotwell-trained.Secondly,thelawsinmanycountriesareoutdatedanddonotrequireproperchecksbeforedevelopmentstarts.Thismeansthatvaluablesitesareoftendestroyedbeforetheyareevenstudied.Finally,localcommunitiesarerarelyinvolvedindecisionsabouttheirownheritage.39Thechallengesareclear,buttoprotectheritageispossible.40Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweendevelopmentandconservation.Forinstance,miningcompaniescanworkwitharchaeologiststosurveyareasbeforedigging.Also,Africanuniversitiesneedtotrainmoreexpertsinheritageprotection.Withbetterplanningandcooperation,Africacansafeguarditspastwhilebuildingitsfuture.

A．Ithasbothgoodandbadsides.B．Thisrequiresthejointeffortsofvariousbodies.C．Therearealsomanysuccessfulcasesinheritageconservation.D．SomeheritagesitesareofgreatimportanceinAfricanhistory.E．Atthesametime,heritageconservationfacesmanyseriousproblems.F．Thisisamissedopportunityaslocalsupportisvitalforlong-termprotection.G．However,thepressurefromdevelopmentoftenoutweighsthedesiretoprotect.三、完形填空OnedaycameMrs.Jenkins,aretiredlibrarianwhomovedintothetinycottagebythelakewithnothingbutboxesofbooks.Herarrivalwasa(n)________tousall,asherbehaviorseemedstrangetous.Hercottage,surroundedbywildflowers,becamea________forlostsouls.Everyafternoon,shewouldsitinherchair,offeringteaandstoriestothosewho________—lonelychildren,tiredworkers,evenwanderingcats.Itwasinthissimpleactofopeningherdoorthatthetruemeaningofcommunitybegantoreally________.Shedidn’tjustgivethings;shegaveherattentiveness,hertimeandthegentlelightofher________.One________evening,Ifoundhercarefullyrepairingatornpicturebooknearthelake.“Whydoyougivesomuchofyourselftoothers?”Iasked,watchingherhandsworkwithsurprisinggrace.Shesmiled,hereyes________thewarmlamplight.“Alife,likethislake,becomes________notbywhatflowsintoit,butbywhatflowsout,”shesaidsoftly.Therain________aquietrhythmontheroof,asif________.Shespokenotjustwords,butherphilosophy,whichwasunstatedyet________.Then,it________methatthevalueofourexistenceisn’tatreasuretobeguarded,butaseedtobe________.Hergiftsweresmall—abook,alisteningear,amomentofpeace—buttheirimpact________likeripples(涟漪)acrossthewater.Sheshowedusthat________isn’taboutgrandgestures;it’sthequietchoicetomakeyourcorneroftheworldalittlebrighter.41.A．routineB．puzzleC．incidentD．pleasure42.A．stageB．reminderC．shelterD．sign43.A．setdownB．pickedupC．wentthroughD．passedby44.A．emergeB．fadeC．transformD．strengthen45.A．dutyB．patienceC．honestyD．presence46.A．quietB．foggyC．freezingD．rainy47.A．reflectingB．absorbingC．containingD．avoiding48.A．shallowB．sustainableC．abundantD．common49.A．tappedB．pouredC．floodedD．mirrored50.A．pausingB．hesitatingC．dancingD．agreeing51.A．variousB．deepC．detailedD．accessible52.A．droveB．encouragedC．struckD．changed53.A．buriedB．sharedC．preservedD．exhibited54.A．increasedB．remainedC．allowedD．spread55.A．perseveranceB．devotionC．generosityD．courage四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InSeptember2024,twoyoungFrenchmen,BenjaminReneandLoicMichel,quittheirjobsinParisandsetofffromtheirhometownofAnnecyon56extraordinaryjourney.Theirgoalwas57(reach)Shanghai,China—onfoot.AftermorethanayearofwalkingalongtheSilkRoad,theyfinallyarrivedinChinainSeptember.Itallbeganwithasimplebutpowerfuldesireforchange.“Wewantedtoliveabigadventure,feelcloser58nature,anddiscoverourselvesbyfacingtheunknownandovercomingdifficulties,”Renerecalled.WhatmadeChinatheirultimatedestinationwasitsattractionasalandofcontrasts,59ancientcivilizationmeetsrapidmodernization.However,theirunderstandingofChinawaslimited.Astheyputit,Chinawas60(simple)thecountrythat“producesmanyoftheproductsweusedaily”.Toprepareforthejourney,ReneandMichelcarefullymappedouttheirroute,61(hope)toavoidsurprisesinaregionunfamiliartothem.Itsoonbecameclear,though,thattheirworrieshadbeen62(necessary).Chinaexceededtheirexpectationsineveryway.Theywereamazedatthecountry’sdiverseandstunninglandscapes.UponenteringGansuprovince,theviewattheedgeoftheTenggerDesert—alongwiththebreathtakingDanxialandformsnearLanzhou—63(leave)alastingimpressiononthem.They64(strike)bythemodernityofurbanlifeaswell.“Everythingwasverydifferent,”Michelsaid.“Therewerelotsofnewandmodernfacilities,65thuswehadtolearnallthenewdigitalhabits.”五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，你发现许多同学骑电动车时不遵守交通规则，这存在极大的安全隐患。请你向校英语报投稿，内容包括：1.具体陈述现象；2.提出安全倡议。注意：写作词数应为80个左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。SafetyFirst:Let’sRideE-bikesResponsibly________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Atthecornerofthequietstreetstoodasmallgrocerystore,itswindowsalwayswarmwithlight.Wally,thekind-eyedowner,hadrunitforyears.Hisshopwasmorethanaplacetobuythings.Thiswasespeciallyt