2025~2026学年山西太原市2025~2026学年第一学期高一年级期末学业诊断英语试卷

2025~2026学年山西太原市2025~2026学年第一学期高一年级期末学业诊断英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whomadethecake?

A．Jenny.B．Jenny’sdad.C．Mario.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofdocumentaries?

A．Fascinating.B．Boring.C．Funny.3.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A．Gobackhome.B．Getchanged.C．Attendaparty.4.Wherewilltheballetperformancebepresented?

A．Intheconcerthall.B．Intheoperahouse.C．Inthetheater.5.Whatisthewomanunsatisfiedwithaboutthegym?

A．Itsspace.B．Itsequipment.C．Itslocation.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.WhatdoesMr.BrownaskLisatodo?

A．Recommendagift.B．Helphimtogarden.C．Celebratehisbirthday.7.WhatmayMrs.Brownreceive?

A．Roses.B．Gardeningtools.C．Gardeningjournals.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdidthecinemaprepareforthedogaudience?

A．Toys.B．Waterandsnacks.C．Photoservice.9.Howwasthemostdogs’behaviorduringthemovie?

A．Noisy.B．Well-behaved.C．Naughty.10.Whatdoesthemanexpect?

A．Morecinemasallowingdogs.B．Morefunmovieshittingscreens.C．Morepet-friendlyactivitiesinhiscity.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A．Tocheckaschedule.B．Toextendaninvitation.C．Tointroduceanexhibition.12.Howmuchwilltheexhibitioncostthetwospeakers?

A．10dollars.B．20dollars.C．40dollars.13.Whenwillthespeakersvisitthemuseum?

A．OnMonday.B．OnSaturday.C．OnSunday.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whydoesthemanchoosereadymealsthesedays?

A．Heprefersthetaste.B．Heisbusywithhiswork.C．Heenjoysthewidechoices.15.Whatdoesthewomansayabouthomemadefood?

A．Itisfresh.B．Itisconvenient.C．Itischeap.16.WhatwillthespeakersdoonSunday?

A．Cooktogether.B．Buyvegetables.C．Cleanupthefridge.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatisspecialaboutthewatch?

A．Itcanbeusedinwater.B．Itcantakepictures.C．Itimprovessleepquality.18.Howlongcanthebatterylast?

A．Oneday.B．Oneweek.C．Onemonth.19.Whatcanthefirst100buyersgetforfree?

A．Asoftband.B．Acoolwatch.C．Asportsshirt.20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeech?

A．Toexplainfitnessbenefits.B．Toguidehowtouseawatch.C．Toadvertiseasportsproduct.二、阅读理解PotluckPartyInvitationThisismorethanjustameal—it’sachancetobuildfriendships,shareculturesthroughfood,andenjoyarelaxingeveningtogether.Whetheryou’reacookingexpertorjuststartingout,yourdishandpresencewillmakethenightspecial.Let’smakethiseveningacelebrationofgoodtasteandgreatcompany.EventDetails●Time:5pm～8pm,Saturday,Feb.21st,2026●Location:SchoolGarden(nearthemaingate)●RSVP:PleasereplytoMargaretviamargaret.carter@onFeb.15th.Wewillconfirm(确认)thenumberofattendeesinthenextthreedays.

ElementsSpecificsDishTypesChooseonecategory.

Appetizers(springrolls,salads)MainDishes(pasta,curry)

SideDishes(roastedvegetables,bakedbeans)

Desserts(cookies,cakes)PortionGuideBringenoughfoodfor6～8people.DishLabelingWritekeyingredients(e.g.,nuts,dairy)onacardnexttoyourdish.ServingTablewareBringyourownservingspoonsorforks.OtherNotes●Ifyouhavedietrestrictions,e.g,vegetarian,foodallergies(过敏),pleasenotethemwhenreplying.●Juiceandwaterwillbeprovided—noneedtobringdrinks.●Afterdinner,we’llhavefunsmallgamestohelpeveryoneconnectandlaughtogether.●Thegardengroundmaybecool,sobringathinblanketifyoulike.Reusablecontainersarewelcomeforleftovers.Comewithyourfavoritedishandanevenbiggerappetiteforfun.Welookforwardtosharingfood,stories,andsmileswithyou!21.WhatwillparticipantsdoonFeb.15th?

A．Decidethedishtypes.B．Confirmtheirattendance.C．Organizepartygames.D．Getadishreadyfor6to8people.22.Whatinformationisrequiredonthedishlabel?

A．Allthecookingsteps.B．Theportionofthedish.C．Themainingredients.D．Themaker’sfoodallergies.23.Whichofthefollowingisprovidedbytheorganizer?

A．Dairyproducts.B．Servingspoons.C．Juiceandwater.D．Dessertsandsalad.Digitalappsoftengetattackedforweakeningfamilybonds,butaFrenchcompanyhasfoundasmartsolution—Famileo,afamilynewspaperplatformsince2014.ItsfounderTanguygottheideawhenhehelpedhisfathersetupacomputer,onlytoseeitgatherdustsoonafter.Hethenrealizedtheneedforacommunicationtoolthatsuitsbothtech-skilledyoungpeopleandinternet-shyseniors,whobelievetraditionalcommunicationcarriesuniqueemotionalvalue,especiallyfortheelderly.FamileochangesdigitalmessagesandphotosthatuserssendthroughtheFamileoappintoafamilynewspaper.WithyoungusersgettingaPDFversion,aphysicalcopyisdeliveredtothedoorofolderpeopleeachmonth.Alldatasharedaresafe-thecompanypromisesitwillnotsellusers’dataandwillkeepthenewspaperfreeofadvertising.Sendersbenefitfromtheconvenienceofdigitalcommunication,whiletheirrelativesenjoyreadingfamilyupdatesinaprintednewspaper.LonelinessisamajorproblemforolderpeopleintheUK.ManyFamileousersreportthatFamileohelpskeepolderrelativesconnected,allowingthemtofeelpartoftheirbigfamily’sday-to-daylifedespitethedistance.AtFamileo’sheartisadesiretomeetolderpeople’sdemands,evenastechnologydevelops.KirsteenBellfromScotlandusesFamileotostayintouchwithhermother,wholivesinthecountrysidewithouttheInternet.Withthreeyoungchildrentocarefor,Bellcan’tvisithermotheroften.“Mymothergetsthenewspapereveryfourweeksandlovesit.Itkeepsherupdatedinawayshecaneasilyaccess,”shesays.Trueconnectionhastobetwo-way,andfamilyisagreatplacetostart.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheinternet-shyseniorsfromparagraph1?

A．Theyhaveahabitofcollectingnewspapers.B．Theyhavenointerestinkeepingupwithnews.C．Theywanthelpfromtech-skilledyoungpeople.D．Theyprefertraditionalwaysofcommunication.25.HowdoesFamileowork?

A．Byguidingelderstousetheapp.B．Bysellingusers’datatomakemoney.C．Byprintingfamilyupdatesmonthlyforelders.D．BygatheringPDFversionstorecordmoments.26.WhatdoesKirsteenBell’sexamplewanttostress?

A．TheeffectivenessofFamileo.B．Theexistenceofgenerationgap.C．Theinconvenienceofthecountryside.D．Thedisadvantagesofsocialmedia.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．Famileo:TechMeetsPrintforFamilies.B．Loneliness:AProblemTroublingtheElderly.C．Communication:WhatMatterstoSeniorPeople.D．Digitalapps:TheEnemyofFamilyConnection.IrecentlyinterviewedaprofessionalstageactorBenPlattwith24yearsofexperienceinperformingShakespeare’sworks.Nowheistryingtochangetoactonscreen—performingforTVandfilms.Hesharedthreekeydifferencesbetweenstageandonscreenperformance.Thebiggestdifferenceliesinthedistancebetweentheactorsandaudience.Onstage,theaudiencemaybe100feetorfartheraway.Tomakesureeveryonecanseeandhearclearly,stageactorsmustperformforthebackrow.Thismeanstheiractionsandvoicesarelargerthanlife,eventhoughtheyareclosetootheractors.Incontrast,thecameracanalwayscaptureeverydetail,andthemicrophonepicksupevensoftsounds.Soonscreenactorsonlyneedtomoveandspeaknormally—noexaggeratedsoundsormovementsareneeded.Howfamiliaristhematerialtotheaudience?Theatreisallaboutdoingthesamegreatplaysdayafterday,sopopularplaysareperformedbymanygroupsaroundtheworldnightafternight.Mostaudiencemembersknowthestorywell.Theywanttohearthelinesexactlyaswrittenandwillnoticeanychanges.Awronglineinaplaywouldbeasunpleasantasfingernailsscratchingachalkboard.JustimagineifRichardIIIsaid,“Ahorse,ahorse…ormaybeacamel?”Ontheotherhand,TVandfilmmaterialisnewtotheaudience.Soonscreenactorscanmakemistakesorsmallchangeswithoutanybadresults.BenPlattnotedthatanotherdifferencerelatestothecharactersandtheirperformances.Manystagecharactershavebeenplayedoverandoveragain,sotheaudiencewillcomparetheperformancesofdifferentversions.Peopleoftengotothetheatertoseesomethingclassic,sostageactorsneedtogivethemwhattheyexpect.ButinTVandfilm,actorswillalmostcertainlybethefirstpersontoplaythatspecificcharacter.Theywillfeellessstressed.28.Whatdostageactorsdotoreachtheback-rowaudience?

A．Speaksoftlyandmoveslowly.B．Stayatadistancefromotheractors.C．Performinanexaggeratedway.D．Keepeyecontactwiththeaudience.29.Whatdoes“RichardIII”examplewanttoshow?

A．Repetitionisnecessary.B．Actorscancorrectmistakeswisely.C．Wronglinesareunacceptable.D．Audiencedon’tmindsmallchanges.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A．Onscreenactingismorestressful.B．Theateraudiencehavehigherexpectations.C．Actorswillcomparedifferentcharacterversions.D．Onstageactorshaveactedthesamecharactermanytimes.31.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthetext?

A．TointroducethecareerofactorBenPlatt.B．Tooutlinedifferencesbetweentwoactingstyles.C．ToexplainthedifficultiesofperformingShakespeare.D．Toarguethatstageactingisbetterthanonscreenacting.OneusefulfarmingmethodinChinaistheMulberryDikeFishPondSystem.In2017,thesysteminHuzhou,ZhejiangProvince,wasrecognizedbytheUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganizationasanimportantglobalagriculturalculturalheritage.Itisnotonlyahighlyproductivefarmscenebutalsoaperfectexampleofbeingkindtotheenvironment.Accordingtohistoryrecords,thissystemfirstappearedover2,500yearsagointheSpringandAutumnperiod.Itbecamewell-knownandwidelyusedinthePearlRiverDeltaduringtheTangDynasty.Atthattime,theareawasfullofwetlowlandsandfloodshappenedveryoften.Todealwiththisproblem,ancientChinesepeopledugupmudtobuildsquarebanks.Theyplantedmulberrytrees(桑树)onthebanksandraisedfishinthewaterbetweenthem,formingabeautifulchessboard-likelandscape.ThefollowingistheillustrationDailyworkisimportantforlocalfarmers.Carefulcuttingofmulberrybranchhelpsgrowbetterleavesforsilkworms.Timelycollectionofsilkwormwastewillfurnishfishwithfood.Seasonaldiggingofpondmudsuppliesnutrientstomulberrytrees.Regularchecksofpondwaterlevelkeepthewaterfitforfish.Thistraditionalsystemistrulyzero-wasteandgoodfornature,formingacompleteandsmartcycle.Itcutsfloodrisks,raisesfarmoutput,andcleanswater.Today,peopleuseadvancedskillstoimprovethesystem,buildinga“3Dfarmingmodel”tomaketheproductionchainlongerandbringmoremoney.32.WhydidancientChinesebuildMulberryDikeFishPondSystem?

A．Toreducefloodproblems.B．Toadmirenaturalwonders.C．Toincreasesilkproduction.D．Tocreatetourismattractions.33.Whatistheillustrationmainlyabout?

A．Theworkingprincipleofthesystem.B．Thefoodsourcesofsilkworms.C．Themulberrytreeplantingtechniques.D．Thefreshwaterfishfarmingmodel34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“furnish”inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Transform.B．Supply.C．Remove.D．Decorate.35.Whatistheadvantageof“3Dfarmingmodel”overthetraditionalsystem?

A．Itcostslesstorunthesystem.B．Itiszero-wasteandeco-friendly.C．Itshortenstheproductionchaintosavetime.D．Itpromotesproductionandincreasesincome.ContainerGardening:ASmartChoiceforPlantLoversContainergardeningisgettingmoreandmorepopularamongcitizens.Ordinarybowls,plasticbucketsandwindowboxesworkwellforgrowingplants.36.Andthiswayofgardeningcomeswithtonsofadvantages.37.Whetheryouliveinatinyapartmentorhaveanarrowbalcony(阳台),youcanturnemptyspotsintolittlegreenareas.Youcanputthecontainersonmulti-levelstandsorhangthemonwalls.It’strulyidealforanyonewithlimitedspace.Youwillknowhoweasyitistomovethesecontainers.38,andthenadjusttoacoolerplaceifitgetstoohot.Whencoldweathercomesinlatespringorit’ssuperhotinsummer,youcanquicklymovedelicateplantsindoorstokeepthemsafe,helpingthemgrowlonger.Gardenerscansavephysicalefforts.39,whichcanavoidlotsofbendingandkneeling.Containergardeningmakeswatering,removingunwantedplants,andpickingvegetablesmuchsimpler.What’smore,youcanalsoaddnutrientsdirectlyinthecontainers,usefreshsoiltoavoiddiseasesthatliveinolddirt,andmixspecialsoilforspecificplants.40Theseadvantagesmakecontainergardeningasmartandfunchoiceforanyonewholovesplants!

A．GardenerscanburnalotofcaloriesB．SuchsimpleobjectsareeasytofindC．ContainerscanbeputatacomfortableheightD．Oneofitsbiggestadvantagesisspace-savingE．TheyhelpbettercontrolhowyourplantsgrowF．YoucanmovethemforenoughsunlightinthemorningG．It’sfriendlytoolderpeoplewhofindmovingaroundhard三、完形填空“Makemeamuscle!”wasmyfamilytradition.Myfatherwouldgivemyupperarmasqueeze(捏)andlaugh.“Verygood,”he’dalwayssay.Thenhewouldmakeamusclebackandask,“Pretty_________foryouroldman,don’tyouthink?”Myfatherwasa_________memberofwhatI’llcall“theMuscleClub”.Heloveddoingexercises,frombodybuildingtomartialarts.Hefilledourhomewiththeenergyof_________—jumpropesinthecornerandthesoundofkicksechoingthroughthegarage.And_________,mybrotherandIbecamehisearliest_________.Ourgaragewasahome_________,wheremyfathercoachedmybrotherandme:wekickedtheairuntilourlegs_________,andboxedinoldgloves.Myfathertrainedusequally,_________oursizeorage.Duringaboxingpractice,mybrotherthrewaquickpunch(拳)rightinmycheek.The_________mademefallbackward.Hittingtheground,Iburstoutcrying.Dadkneltdownbesideme,saying,“Youforgottoblock!”Inoddedwith_________.Thenhegavemeanudge,“Standup.Showmehowto_________yourself.”Istoodupslowly.Whenmybrotherthrewanotherpunch,thistimeIrememberedtoshowmy_________—blockingitjustintime.Dadcheered,clappingloudly.Aswellasastrongbody,whatDadgavemewasa(n)_________.Strengthwasmorethanaboutbeing_________;itwasaboutthecouragetogetbackup.“Makemeamuscle”washiswayofasking:“Areyouready?Showmeyou’rehereand_________tokeepgoing.”41.A．strongB．oddC．plainD．awful42.A．keenB．newC．freeD．generous43.A．tensionB．peaceC．balanceD．sport44.A．accidentallyB．originallyC．naturallyD．incredibly45.A．friendsB．studentsC．assistantsD．volunteers46.A．officeB．gymC．studyD．kitchen47.A．recoveredB．achedC．movedD．extended48.A．becauseofB．inspiteofC．incaseofD．regardlessof49.A．forceB．pressureC．trickD．gesture50.A．fearB．confusionC．laughterD．tears51.A．teachB．relaxC．defendD．save52.A．muscleB．faceC．voiceD．heart53.A．imaginationB．attitudeC．moodD．dream54.A．beneficialB．emotionalC．physicalD．impressive55.A．specialB．responsibleC．attractedD．prepared四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyouevertraveledtoanothercity56(attend)aconcert?OnaTaiyuannight,apopstarreturnedtothestageaftersevenyears.Thestadiumshonewiththousandsoflightsticksasfansbothlocaland57farawaycitiesfilledeveryseat.Recently,concerttravelhasbecomeatrendinChina.PeopleoftenflyoutafterworkonFridaytoanothercity,catchtheshow,58returnintimeforMonday’swork.Formany,itismorethanashow;itisajourneyworth59(take).Today,concertsarearegularpartofmanyChineseyoungpeople’slives.Mostoftheaudience,60spendabout65%oftheirconcerttripbudgetontravelandaccommodations,areagedbetween18and34yearsold.Thisphenomenonknownas“emotionalconsumption”isdrivenbyfans’61(eager)topayforexperiencesthatbring62(they)joy,connection,andmemories.Asoneconcertgoersaid,“Twohoursofmusicseemedtobeshort,butthefeelingstayedmuch63(long),makingthetripvaluable.”Uptonow,thenewtrend64(reflect)abigchangeinconsumptionhabit,inparticularamongGenZandmillennials.Unlikeoldergenerationswhooftenfocusonbuyingexpensivethingslikehouses,youngpeopletendtopaymoneyto65(active)createhappinessandsocialbonds.五、书信写作66.假定你是学生会主席李华。原定于本周五举行的英语演讲比赛因报名人数超出预期，需增设一个比赛场地。请你给外教评委Ted写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)告知新场地安排；(2)恳请帮忙再邀请一位外教评委。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTed,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mymumwasofferedanopportunitytogoonaone-yearacademicvisittotheUK.Soshetookmewithherandenrolledmeinalocalschool.Inthecompletelynewplace,IdarednottalktomyclassmatesbecauseofmyEnglishwithaChineseaccent.IbeggedMumnottoputChinesefoodinmylunchboxincaseIwaslaughedatforeatingstrangethings.Today,shewasbusypreparingformyheadteacherMs.May’shomevisitanddinner.WhenIwenttohelpsetthediningtable,myheartsank:Ididn’tsmellthebakedpotatoesorfried