2025~2026学年山西太原市第一学期期末学业诊断高二英语试卷

2025~2026学年山西太原市第一学期期末学业诊断高二英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．OnTuesday.B．OnWednesday.C．OnThursday.2.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A．Confident.B．Interested.C．Discouraged.3.Whyisthematchputoff?

A．Itisraining.B．Theplayersareinjured.C．Thefieldissoft.4.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?

A．Herson.B．Adoctor.C．Herhusband.5.Whatcanbookreviewshelpreadersdoaccordingtotheman?

A．Finishbooksquickly.B．Choosebooksproperly.C．Judgebooksobjectively.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Apaymentcard.B．Atravelcard.C．Atransportcard.7.Whathappenswhenthecardisused?

A．Itlightsupblue.B．Itshowsaseal.C．Itmakesasound.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whereisthewomanprobably?

A．Inarestaurant.B．Athome.C．Inahotel.9.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?

A．TheTVcan’tbeturnedon.B．Herphonecan’tconnecttotheTV.C．TheWi-Fiinherroomisn’tworking.10.HowlongshouldthewomanwaitafterrestartingtheTV?

A．For3seconds.B．For30seconds.C．Foroneminute.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.WhyisCitySupermarketclosed?

A．Fornobusiness.B．Fordecorations.C．Formoving.12.Wheredoesthemanadvisethewomantogoshopping?

A．AtCitySupermarket.B．Inthechainstore.C．Atthecommunitymarket.13.Howdocustomersgetfreeshippingservice?

A．Bybeingamember.B．Bydownloadinganapp.C．Byspendingenoughmoney.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whattimedoestherestaurantcloseeveryday?

A．At8pm.B．At9:30pm.C．At10pm.15.HowmanypeoplewillthewomaninviteonSaturday?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.16.Whereisthereservedtable?

A．Inthecorner.B．Bythewindow.C．Nearthedoor.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatisthespeaker?

A．Aprojectadvisor.B．Adataanalyst.C．Avehicleengineer.18.Whenshouldstudentsdecideontheresearchfocus?

A．InFebruary.B．InMarch.C．InApril.19.Whatpercentagedoespresentationclaritytakeup?

A．10%.B．30%.C．40%.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A．Theteam’sjointefforts.B．Theprogramarrangement.C．Thetechnologydevelopment.二、阅读理解CelebratingwithClearSkyFireworks,longusedincelebrations,couldcommitlastingdamagetothedelicateenvironment.Goodnews—celebrationsaregettingahigh-tech,eco-friendlymakeover!Forgetloudbangsandsmokyskies.Checkouttheseawesomenewwaystolightupthenight!DroneShows—LikeaSci-FimovieDroneshowsgeneratezeropollution,andtheyarecontrolledbypreciseGPSandintelligentprogramming,whichavoidthefiredangerandaccidentalburns.Dronesarereusable,makingtheshowsmorecost-effectiveinthelongruncomparedtoone-timefireworksdisplays.DigitalFireworks—JustpressplayAttheHangzhouAsianGames,ARwasusedtocreatestunning3Dfireworks.Audiencesatthesitecanstillexperiencethefireworksatmospherethroughahugescreenthatis185meterswideand15metershigh.Athome,yourphonescreenmightjustbecomethebestseatthroughthelivebroadcast.SilentFireworks—Keepitcalm&brightQuiethouseholdfireworksforbirthdays,weddingsandhousewarmingsdeliverlivelylightshowswithoutthescaryBOOM.Theygetridofthebignoisesothatkids,pets,andeveryonecanenjoythesparklewithoutthepanic.It’sacolorfulwinforfunandkindness.EcoBalloons—FireworksalternativesShuyangballoonsaremadeofaspecialmaterialthatbreaksdownnaturally.Theycanfloatgracefully,sparklebrightlyandburstcheerfullyinthegrandceremony.Notably,80,000oftheseeco-friendlyballoonswerereleasedattheTiananmenSquare,whichwasveryimpressive.Celebrationsareevolving—brighter,smarter,andkindertoEarth.Nexttimeyoulookupatthesky,imagineashowthatdazzleswithoutdamage.Thefutureoffunisgreenandgorgeous!21.Whyarethesenewcelebrationwaysrecommendedaccordingtothetext?

A．Toavoidecologicaldamage.B．Toexpressartists’inspiration.C．Tocreatehigh-techexperiences.D．Toenhancefestivalatmosphere.22.Whyaredroneshowsmorecost-effectivethantraditionalfireworksinthelongrun?

A．Theyarereusable.B．Theycausenonoise.C．TheyuseGPScontrol.D．Theyhavealowerriskoffire.23.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitableforfamilyeventscelebration?

A．Droneshows.B．Silentfireworks.C．3Ddigitalfireworks.D．Shuyangballoons.Thescentofoldpaperisamemorythatneverleavesyou.Ilearnedthisoverfortyyearsastheownerofabookstore“TheOwl’sNest”,alegendaryfixtureonabrickstreetthattimeforgot.Now,asItapeshutthefinalcardboardbox,allthestoriespassingthroughthedoorsofthestore.Iopenedtheshopin1979.Backthen,bunchesofcustomersarrivedwithauthornameswrittenonpaper,andwe’ddiveintotheshelvestogether,pullingoutdustybooks.Regularscamenotjustforbooks,butforhumanwarmth:sharedsilenceoverpoetry,andakindclerk’ssincererecommendations.Bytheearly2000s,thingshadchanged.Customersbrowsedourshelves,andthenpulledoutphonestoorderthesamebooksonlineforless.Itwasaheartbreak—seeingabooklovedinperson,butabandonedforabetterprice.Survivaldemandedadaptation.Mydaughter,Sarah,freshoutofcollege,pushedmetojointheveryworldthatcompetedwithus.Wecreatedanaccount@OwlsNestBooks,andstartedsharingnotjustnewarrivals,butupdatesoftheshop’slife:aphotoofacatnappinginthesunlightbythecomics,aquotefromabelovednovel,andararefirsteditionwe’djustacquired.Tomyastonishment,peopleresponded.AwomaninTorontorecalledbuyingherfavoritechildhoodbookfromusdecadesago.AyoungmaninLondonaskedforrecommendationsforagift.TherealturningpointcamewhenIsawapostbyayoungmanonline—he’dsharedanoldphototakenatourphysicalbookstoreyearsbefore,onethatshowedhimproposingtohisgirlfriendrightinthehistoryaisle(过道).Thephotohadclearlittledetailsofourstore,makingitinstantlyrecognizabletoanyonewho’deversteppedfootinit.Isharedhispostwithaheartfeltcomment,andthestorybehindthiswarmmomentspreadfarandwide.Ouronlinebookstoreaccountgainedhundredsofnewfollowersthatveryday.ItwasthenthatIrealizedpeopleweren’tjustlookingforabookfromus;theywerebuyingintoastory,asenseofbelongingtiedtoourlittlephysicalstorethatoncebroughtsomanypeoplejoy.24.Whatmadethebookstoreappealingintheearlydays?

A．Itscompetitiveprices.B．Itswarminterpersonalatmosphere.C．Itscozyreadingenvironment.D．Itslargecollectionofnewbooks.25.Howdidthebookstoresurviveinnewtimes?

A．Bycuttingbudgetssharply.B．Byrunningasocialmediaaccount.C．Byenlargingphysicalspace.D．Bycooperatingwithotherbookstores.26.Whydidtheproposaleventbecometheturningpoint?

A．Itmadethephysicalstorereopen.B．Itattractedtheattentionofothermedia.C．Itbroughtahugeofflinecustomerflow.D．Itgainednewfollowersaspotentialcustomers.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．ScentofOldPaper:MemoriesofaBookLoverB．OnlineShopping:AThreattoLocalBookstoresC．TheStruggleJourney:TheSurvivalofaBookstoreD．TheGreatChange:TheFallofaLegendaryBookstoreNeedtolearnhowtochangeacartireorcreateamonthlybudget?“Adulting”coursesareontheriseinAmerica.AustinCommunityCollegehasbeenrunning“Adulting101”programmesforsixyears,helpingstudentsfromtheirlateteenstomid-40ssuccessfullynavigateadulthood.Thetopicsrunfrombasic—howtodressappropriatelyforajobinterview—toadvanced,suchashowtogetabankloan.RaffiGrinberg,whocreatedandtaught“Adulting101”,wasinspiredbyhisfirstworkingdayathiscompanysoonafterleavingcollege.Facedwithchoosinghealthinsuranceandretirementplans,heandhiswell-educatedcolleagueshadtocalltheirparentsforadvice.“Weweregraduatesoftopschools,”headmits,“andwestilldidn’tknowwhattodo.”Hehassinceturnedhis14-weekcourseintoanewbookcalledHowtoBeaGrown-Up:The14EssentialSkillsYouDidn’tKnowYouNeeded.MrGrinbergwriteswithapositivetonethatanyonewhohasgonetobusinessschoolmusthaveexperienced,buthisbookisgenuinelyinformative.Afinancialbeginnerwillgraspthebasicsofinvesting.Agabbymomwillberemindedoftheimportanceoflistening.Thedemandforsuchcoursesreflectschangesinadolescence.Despitehavingvastinformationattheirfingertips,manyyoungpeoplelackpracticallifeskills.Consequently,theyoftenfindadultinghard,asonestudentputit.Grinbergaddsthatyoungpeopletodayarealsolessinterestedinwhattheireldershavetooffer.“Parentsandgrandparentsareseenbehindthetimeswhocan’tworktheWi-Fi.”Mostimportantly,youngpeopleareremainingineducationforlonger,meaningthattheymaturelaterandfinancialindependencenecessarilycomeslater.Adultingis,infact,hard.Theworldismorecomplexthanacoupleofgenerationsago.Thelessonsdon’tjustteachskills—theyempowerpeopletoembraceadulthood.28.WhichofthefollowingskillsismostlikelytaughtinAdulting101programmes?

A．Carenginerepair.B．Personalbudgetmanagement.C．Academiclearningstrategies.D．Developingpersonalhobbies.29.WhatinspiredRaffiGrinbergtostartthecourse?

A．Thereleaseofhisfirstbook.B．Hisconfusionoveradultissues.C．Hisparents’professionaladvice.D．Therecommendationfromcolleagues.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gabby”inparagraph3mean?

A．Patient.B．Green-handed.C．Humorous.D．Talkative.31.Whichfactorcontributesmosttotheyoung’slatematurity?

A．Extensionofschooling.B．Earlyfinancialindependence.C．Addictiontothevirtualworld.D．Hardaccesstopracticallifeskills.Howfastdoyoulisten?HollywoodactorGlenPowelllikes1.0xlisteningspeed,saying,“Iwanttohearpeopletalkatanormalhumanrate,”whileAmericancomedianBowenYangbelieves1.8xistheperfectpace.Theirdebatewentviralearlierthisyearinanadvertisementforastreamingplatform.Itreflectsabroaderchangeinhowpeopleconsumedigitalmedia.Surveyssupportthisobservation.Asurveyshowedthat31%ofAmericansaged18-29listenfasterthan1x,comparedwithonly8%ofthoseover45.Tomeetthisdemand,manyplatformssuchasApple,NetflixandYouTubenowprovidefastplayback(播放)options.Someevenallowspeedsupto4xforregularusers.Theappealiseasytounderstand:fasterplaybackcansavealargeamountoftime.YouTubeoncereportedthatitsviewerstogethersavedmorethan900yearsperdaythankstothisfeature.Forbusystudentsandworkers,suchefficiencyisattractive.Thepracticehasalsoraiseddifferentopinions.Fromtheplatforms’perspective,fasterspeedsmeanusersconsumemorecontent,whichincreasesadvertisingincome.Butmanyperformersarguethatsomethingartisticislost.Readingaloudinvolvespacing,toneandpause,andrushingmaydamagethequalityofaperformance.Imaginethefamousmonologues(独白)inHamletdeliveredatdoublespeed—muchofthemeaningwoulddisappear.Butdoesspeedingaffectcomprehension?Theaveragepersonspeaksatarateofabout150wordsperminute,butmostbrainsarecapableofprocessinginformationfasterthanthat,saysMarcusPearce,acognitivescientistatQueenMaryUniversityofLondon.Arecentmeta-analysisbyacademicsattheUniversityofWaterlooinCanadafoundthatupto1.5xtherewasnotmuchofadifferenceinperformance,althoughscoresstartedtodecreasenoticeablyasplaybackspeedsreached2.0x.Despitethedisagreements,fastplaybackhasbecomepartofdailylifeformanypeople.Forthem,tospeedornottospeedisnolongerarealquestion.32.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph1?

A．Digitalmediaisatopicofmanydebates.B．Streamingplatformsarepartofdailylife.C．Hollywoodmoviesareplayedatanormalrate.D．Peoplehavedifferentneedsforlisteningspeed.33.Whydomanyplatformsintroducefasterplaybackoptions?

A．Tomeetartists’demands.B．Tomakemoreprofits.C．Tosaveadvertisingtime.D．Tocutproductioncosts.34.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningHamlet?

A．Tostressfastspeedharmsart.B．Toshowpeoplefavorclassicworks.C．Toproveactorsdislikefastplayback.D．Tosuggestmodernaudiencelackspatience.35.Atwhatplaybackspeeddolistenersstarttohavecomprehensionproblems?

A．1.0X.B．1.5X.C．1.8X.D．2.0X.LivinginHarmonywithUrbanWildlifeCitiesarenotjustforpeople.Squirrel,birdsandevendeermaketheirhomesheretoo.Thesewildneighborshavegotusedtostreetlightsandtallbuildings.36Thisbalanceturnsconcretejunglesintolivelyplaceswherebothhumansandanimalscanlivewell.●Offernaturalfoodinsteadofhandouts.Feedingurbananimalsbreadorsnacksmayseemkind.Butitcanhurttheirhealthandmakethemrelyonhumans.Youcanpicknaturalfoodsourcestocareforurbanwildlifeproperly.Plantnativeflowers,andyouwillattractbeesandbutterflies.Growberrybushes,andsquirrelsandbirdswillgetsafe,healthyfood.37●Respecttheboundariesofwildneighbors.Everyanimalshowssignswhenitfeelsthreatened.Abirdmaycryoutanalarm.Afoxmayglanceatyoucautiously.38Wecanalsoprotecttheirspaceindailylife:sealtrashcanstostopraccoonsfromgarbagerummaging（翻找）,andkeepcatsindoorstokeepbirdsandcatssafe.●39Smalldesignchangeshelpurbananimalsalot.Greenroofsarecozynestsforpigeonsandbats.Leavesomeparkcornerswildwithtallgrass,andrabbitswillhaveaplacetohide.Itturnsisolatedspotsintowildlifepathways.Thesespaceslinkupbrokenhabitats.Animalscanthenmovefreelywithoutcrossingbusyroads.Whenpeopleseeurbananimalsasneighbors,notpests,theywillprotectthem.Schoolscanorganizenaturewalks.40Mediacanproducemoreanimalscienceprograms.Littlebylittle,suchcareandunderstandingwillbuildharmoniouscitiesforall.Harmonyispossibleforallcityresidents.

A．Createwildlife-humaninteractions.B．Thus,theirwildsurvivalskillsstaysharp.C．Bigprojectsareneededtoprotectwildlife.D．Adjusturbandetailstocarefortheanimals.E．Learningthesesignshelpsusavoidtrouble.F．Neighborhoodscanstartbird-watchinggroups.G．Citizenshavelearnedtoshareourspacewiththem.三、完形填空Lastsemester,Imadeatoughchoice.Ihadto_______myfive-yearpianoclass.Ineededtosavetimefor_______performance.Mybestfriend,Lily,whohadbeentakingtheclasswithmesincewewerekids,triedto_______metostay.Shesaidthepianowasmorethanahobby—itwasourlittle_______frombusyschoollife.ButIhadbeen_______,soIwavedgoodbyetothoseweekendafternoonsofrepetitivepracticeandmystrictteacher’s_______remarksforstrugglingwithtrickynotes.Ithrewmyselffullyintomyexams,andmyscoresrocketedtothetop10,winninglotsofpraise.Yetsoonemptinesscamethatevengoodtestscorescouldn’t_______.Oneafternoon,IpassedthemusicroomandheardLilyplayingClairdeLune,our_______piece.Thesoftmelodytouchedmyheart,andIsuddenlyfeltI’dlostapartofmyself.ShouldIadmitI_______it?Wouldthepianoteachertakemeback?ThenIgatheredthe________totalktoher.Tomy________,sheagreedtogivemeashortenedclass.Itwasno________,justfun.Now,LilyandIpracticetogetheragain.Whenwefeeltiredoftoughexercises,weoften________ourfavoritepiecestorelaxourmood.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatgrowthisa________ofwhatyouhavetodoandwhatyoulovetodo.Youmighthavetoputsomethingsonholdforagoal,butyoushouldnever________thestuffthatactuallyfeedsyoursoul.41.A．dropB．wasteC．acceptD．repeat42.A．practicalB．academicC．artisticD．formal43.A．allowB．persuadeC．stopD．order44.A．escapeB．burdenC．challengeD．fight45.A．gratefulB．patientC．determinedD．confused46.A．timelyB．uniqueC．sharpD．casual47.A．achieveB．stressC．expectD．fill48.A．new-foundB．low-keyC．slow-pacedD．once-favorite49.A．noticedB．finishedC．missedD．delayed50.A．evidenceB．courageC．scoresD．notes51.A．regretB．reliefC．curiosityD．embarrassment52.A．pressureB．effortC．competitionD．responsibility53.A．giveawayB．putdownC．turntoD．figureout54.A．promiseB．treasureC．choiceD．balance55.A．letgoofB．runoutofC．comeupwithD．putupwith四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Marshaslongfascinatedhumans,drawingcountlessspace56(enthusiast)andscientiststoexploreitsmysteriousredsurface.Andalargeamountofmoney57(spend)onMarsmissionplanningsofar.Sowhydotheywanttogotheresoeagerly?Thereareseveralreasonsbehindit.ExploringMars,muchlikeEarth,58(deepen)ourinsightintoourownplanet’spastandfuture.Moreover,thisjourneyisanaturalstepforhumancuriosity—muchlikeColumbus’westwardvoyagesorMarcoPolo’seasterntravels.Peoplealsobelievethis59(explore)willadvancerecycling,solarenergyandmedicaltechnology.Undoubtedly,Marsisviewedas60potentialbackuphomeforhumanity.WemustlearntolivebeyondEarth61(ensure)mankindcontinues.Actually,Marsmissionshaveemerged62keystepstogobeyondEarth.ChinalaunchedTianwen-1Marsprobein2020,63accomplishedthreemajorgoals—Marsorbiting,landingandroving,64(mark)China’sbecomingthesecondcountryintheworldto65(successful)landaspacecraftonMars.Thatdefinitelywasabigstepforwardandfurtherprogressisanticipated.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，你的英语老师在讲授ValuableValues一课之前，就高中生的日常消费习惯开展了一个项目式学习（project-basedlearning）。作为课代表，请你写一则通知，告知班里同学利用周末完成网络问卷。内容包括：（1）问卷目的；（2）问卷主题与题目数量；（3）截止日期。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mydadisaphonerepairman.Heisfamiliarwiththescreenwithspiderwebcracks—thefightbetweenparentsandkidsisalwaysanopensecret.Overtime,he’sbecomereallysensitiveabouttheproblemofteenagersgluedtotheirphones.Unluckily,Ihavebecomeoneofthem.Ialwaysspendhoursscrollingthroughsocialmedia,playinggames,andignorefamilymatters.Onerainyevening,Ihadpromisedtoattendmycousin’sbirthdaydinner,butIlosttrackoftimewhileplayinganonlinegameandfinallytoldmyparentsthatIhadsomethingimportanttodo.Whenmy