2025~2026学年山西省多校高二上学期1月月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年山西省多校高二上学期1月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解ThePalaceMuseum’sAward-WinningDigitalShowArrivesinShanghaiTheWayinPatterns:AnImmersiveDigitalExhibitionbyThePalaceMuseumopenedatShanghai’sFosunFoundationonDecember9th,transformingthemuseum’streasuryofpatternsintoaflowingdreamscape(梦幻一般的景色)oflightandshadow.Theexhibitionoffersvisitorsanimpressivejourneythatbridgesancientheritageandcontemporarysensoryexperience.SevenZonestoExplorePatternsformafundamentalvisuallanguageofChinesecivilization,adorningobjectsandarchitecturetoexpressphilosophiesofnatureandlife.Guidedbythistheme,theexhibitiondigitallyinterpretstraditionalpatternsfromThePalaceMuseum’sarchitecture,ceramics,andbrocade(织锦缎)acrosssevenzones:●Stepintoawonderfulpaintingworldofcelestialclouds,dragons,phoenixes,andflowers,feelingthepowerfulenergyandlifeinpalacedesigns.●Witnessplantsandfruitsrebornindigitallight,celebratingnature’srichnessandbeauty.●UseAI-poweredexplorationtouncoverhiddenconnectionsbetweensurfacepatternsandexaminedetailsin3Dmodels.●Watchasdigitaltechnologypullsoutandreconstructsbrocadepatterns,weavingthemintoashiny,ever-changingworldoffancydress.●Lookupatthedigitalstarscapeofcaissonceilings(藻井)fromtheHallofSupremeHarmonyandotherancientarchitectures.●Seehowwindowpatternstellhistorythroughshiftingseasonallight,linkingpastandpresent.●Createyourowndigitalpatternusinglightasyourpaintingbrush,becominganactiveparticipantinthislivingart.WhenDecember9,2025throughMarch1,2026WhereFosunFoundationShanghaiTicketPricesSingle:98yuanonweekdays,128yuanonweekends&holidaysPair:180yuanonweekdays,228yuanonweekends&holidaysTicketsareavailablethroughtheFosunFoundationonlineminiprogram.1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheexhibition?

A．TodisplaymodernobjectsfromThePalaceMuseum.B．Tocomparepatternsfromdifferenthistoricalperiods.C．ToteachvisitorsaboutthetraditionalChinesepatterns.D．Tocombinetraditionalculturewithmoderntechnology.2.Whatcanvisitorsdoduringtheexhibition?

A．Buyoriginalbrocadesfromtheexhibition.B．Uselighttodesignpersonaldigitalpatterns.C．Watchlivedemonstrationsofancientcrafts.D．Learntoweavetraditionalpatternsbyhand.3.HowmuchshouldacouplepayforticketsiftheyvisittheexhibitiononaSunday?

A．180yuan.B．196yuan.C．228yuan.D．256yuan.Somemothersquietlychangetheworldwithdirtyclothesinonehandandloveintheother.Andsometimes,it’snottheirstrengththatchangeseverything—it’swhattheydoafterthey’vebeencompletelybroken.KariCox,amominCulloden,WestVirginia,knowswhatitmeanstolovehard—andloseharder.Sheandherhusband,Bill,aspecialeducationteacher,haveadoptedandraised14children,manywithspecialneeds.Canyouimaginetheloveandthedisorder?Foryears,shelivedthequietmiracleofmotherhood:pilesofdirtyclothes,stickyfloors,noisearoundthedinnertable,andhugsthathealedplacesnodoctorevercould.Buteventhestrongestmothersfallapartsometimes.Thirteenyearsago,KariandBilladoptedMaribeth,abeautiful,brilliantgirlwithhigh-functioningautism(孤独症)andablack-and-whitewayofseeingtheworld.Whiletheywerelostinthehappinessofafamily,Maribethwasstruckandkilledbyacarin2021.ItwasamomentthatshatteredtheCoxfamily.Shecouldn’timaginegoingthroughthatkindoflossagain.Shehadgivenherheart—anditwasburiedwithherdaughter.SoKaridecidedshewasdone.Nomoreadoptions.Nomorerisk.Nomoreroomformoreheartbreak.Untiloneday,asshewasgoingthroughMaribeth’sthings,shefoundherdaughter’sjournal.Maribeth,thegirlwhorarelysharedherfeelings,hadwrittenthesewordstoherself:“Iwasluckytobegivenwhatmanymayneverhave—alovingfamilythatwillalwaysbeherenomatterwhat.”Atthatmoment,deepsadnesscrackedwideopenbygrace,andsomethingshifted.ThedaughterwhoKarithoughtwasherlastadoptionbecamethereasonformore.Thatjournaldidn’tjustchangeKari’sheart—itchangedhermission.Itmaderoomforhopeagain.4.Whatistheparagraph2mainlyabout?

A．Theworkofthecouple.B．Thedailylifeofthefamily.C．Thehealingeffectofdisorder.D．Thespecialneedsofthechildren.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shattered”intheparagraph3mean?

A．Expanded.B．Prevented.C．Destroyed.D．Surrounded.6.WhatmadeKariinitiallydecidetostopadoptingchildren?

A．Financialdifficulties.B．Desireforaquieterlife.C．Needforrest.D．Fearoffurtherheartbreak.7.Whatmessagedoesthestorymainlyconvey?

A．Hopecanreturnevenafterdeeploss.B．Lovealwaysbringspainandsuffering.C．Adoptingchildrenisadangerouschoice.D．Journalshelppeoplerememberthepast.Theongoingclimatechangeisreadytohaveseriousandlastingconsequencesforplantsacrosstheglobe.AresearchconductedbyLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversity,UKisprimarilyfocusedonexploringhowthenutritionalcontentoffoodcropsmaybeaffectedbytheinteractingeffectsofrisingCO2levelsandincreasingtemperaturesassociatedwithclimatechange.Theresearchisfocusedonpopularleafyvegetables,includingkale,rocketandspinach.Forthisproject,thesecropsaregrowninenvironment-controlledgrowthroomsatLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversity,andtheCO2andtemperaturelevelsarechangedtolookliketheUK’spredictedfutureclimateconditions.Aftertheplantshavebeengrownunderclimatechangeconditions,theirnutritionalqualitywasanalyzed.EarlyresultsfromthisprojectsuggestthatraisedlevelsofatmosphericCO2canhelpcropsgrowfasterandbigger,butcertainlynothealthier.Aftersometime,thecropsshowedareductioninkeymineralslikeCaandcertainantioxidantcompounds(抗氧化化合物).Thesechangeswereworsenedbyrisingtemperatures.Akeyearlyfindingisthatdifferentcropshaverespondeddifferentlytotheseclimatechangestressors,withsomespeciesreactingmoreintenselythanothers.“Thisdiversityinresponsehighlightsthatwecan’tgeneralizeacrosscropspecies.Thiscomplexityhasbeenbothfascinatingandchallengingandremindsuswhyit’simportanttostudymultiplestressorstogether,”saysJiataUgwahEkele,aPhDstudentatLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversity,UK.Thisnutritionalimbalanceposesserioushealthimplicationsforhumanity.WhilehigherCO2levelscanincreasetheconcentrationofsugarsincrops,itcandecreaseessentialproteins,mineralsandantioxidants.“Thischangedbalancecouldcontributetodietsthatarehigherincaloriesbutpoorerinnutritionalvalue,”saysMs.Ekele.“Increasedsugarcontentincrops,especiallyfruitsandvegetables,couldleadtogreaterrisksofextremeoverweightandtype2diabetes—particularlyinpopulationsalreadystrugglingwiththesediseases.”8.Whatisthefocusofthestudy?

A．FutureclimateconditionsintheUK.B．NewtypesofleafyvegetablesintheUK.C．Thewaytogrowcropsfasteringreenhouses.D．Climatechangeanditsimpactoncropnutrition.9.Whatwastheconditionofthecropsgrownforthisresearchproject?

A．Thinnerair.B．Controlledwater.C．HigherCO2level.D．Lowertemperature.10.HowdoesMs.Ekelesoundinthelastparagraph?

A．Annoyed.B．Concerned.C．Satisfied.D．Confident.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．Biggercrops,fewernutrientsB．Fastergrowth,richermineralsC．Warmerclimate,balancedcropsD．HigherCO2,healthiervegetablesThe“SmartphoneFreeChildhood(SFC)”movementhasrapidlyemergedasapowerfulgrassrootscampaign,advocatingthat“childhoodistooshorttobespentonasmartphone”.Atitsheart,asimplesuggestion:delaygettingyourchildaphoneuntilthey’re14,andaccesstosocialmediauntiltheageof16.Giveyoungmindsachancetodevelopfreefromtheworldofthealgorithms(算法)which,toputitmildly,havehardlybeendesignedwiththeirwelfareinmind.SFCwasbornfromacasualconversationbetweentwomothers,DaisyGreenwellandClareFerynough.Concernedbythementalhealthevidenceandthepeerpressuresurroundingphones,Greenwellfelta“fire”toact.Statisticsshowthescaleoftheissue:IntheUK,89%of12-year-oldsandaquarterof5-to7-year-oldsownaphone,withtheaverageageoffirstownershipbeingjust9.Themovementhighlightsastrongcorrelationbetweentheriseofsmartphonesaround2010anda“skyrocketing”increaseinteenageanxietyanddepression.DrPeterCosgrove,SFCadviser,observesaclearlink,notinghowchildren’smentalhealthoftenimproveswhentheirphonesareremoved.Thedangersincludeexposuretoviolentcontent,constantdistractingnotifications,andsomeotherseriousrisks.Whatbeganasasmallonlinegrouphasgrownintoaforcewithateamofsixanda“ParentPact”signedby140,000familiesglobally.SFCworkswithschools,likeAlderbrook,whereheadteacherTomBeveridgehasseenanimprovementinstudentinteractionaftercarryingoutaphone-hand-inplan.SFCclarifiesitisnot“anti-tech”.Co-founderJoeRyriestates,“Techisn’ttheenemy;it’showweuseitthatmatters.”Themovementisnotcallingforatotalban;instead,itlooksforamiddleground.Anditisevenworkingwithaproducertodevelopasafer,child-friendlyphone.However,theycallforlegalchanges,suchasshiftingtheageofdigitalconsent(准许)from13to16.WhilegovernmentslikeAustraliaaretakingaction,theUKgovernmenthassofarbeenhesitant,butthegrowingpushofSFCsuggeststheissuewillbeimpossibletoignore.12.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothealgorithmsaccordingtoparagraph1?

A．Curious.B．Appreciative.C．Indifferent.D．Critical.13.Howdoesparagraph2showthepopularityofchildrenusingphones?

A．Bylistingdata.B．Bycitingadocument.C．Bymakingassumptions.D．Bydrawingcomparisons.14.WhatdoesDrCosgrovestressaboutphoneremoval?

A．Itsphysicalriskstochildren.B．Itspsychologicalbenefitstochildren.C．Itsnegativeimpactonchildren’ssocialinteraction.D．Itsunclearrelationshipwithchildren’smentalhealth.15.WhatdoestheSFCmovementadvocate?

A．Techbalanceinyouth.B．Atotaltechbanatschool.C．Loweringthedigital-consentage.D．Aconstantphone-freeenvironment.Gettinglostinthewoodscanbeascarysituationandfindinghelporawayoutinthewoodsisdifficult,butitcanstillbedonewithsometips.16Panicwillcloudyourjudgementandkeepyoufromfindingyourwayoutofthewoodsifyouarelost,sotakeamomenttocollectyourselfbeforemovingforward.Closeyoureyesandtakedeepbreathstoreduceyouranxiety.Ifithelps,sitdownandrestforamomentuntilyoukeepyourhead.Engageinmentalbacktracking.17Askyourself:DidIwalkinarelativelystraightlineorawindingpattern?WasItravelinguphillordownhill?Ifyouhaveamap,useittovisuallytrace(追溯)andconfirmthepathyoubelieveyoutook.Checkyourphoneforasignalandpreserveitsbatterylife.Ifyouarelostintheforest,itwilllikelybedifficulttogetasignalonyourphone.18Ifyouhaveevenonebar,immediatelymakeanemergencycall,orusetheGPSfeaturesonyourphonetofigureoutyourwhereabouts.Putthephoneonbatterysavermodetokeepbatterypowerforaslongaspossible.19Searchforfamiliarsightsorsounds.Ifyouarelostinthewoods,trytoidentifyyourpositionbyobservingyoursurroundingscarefully.Lookforanylandmarksthatyoumightrecognize.20Trytorememberwhatdirectiontheywereinrelationtoyou.Listenforfamiliarsoundsthatmightgiveyoucluesaboutwhereyouare,suchastrafficorrunningwater.

A．Staycalm.B．Makeyourpositionvisible.C．Checktoseeifyouhavereception.D．Startbyreconstructingyourroutefromthebeginning.E．Youcanpoweritoffaswellwhenyouarenotusingit.F．Theycanbeauniquehilltop,rockformation,oreventhesun’sposition.G．Peoplewhoaresearchingforyouwilllistenintentlyforsignsthatyou’rearound.二、完形填空WildfiresinthewesternUShavebeengrowinglargerinrecentyears.RemotetownslikePineHavenmainly________anetworkofvolunteerstobattlethesometimes-deadlyfires.Underpinetrees,volunteerFireChiefT.J.Gideonwas________afireenginethatwasasredasabrakelight.“Thistruckgotallofour________init.Butthetruckitselfneedstobe________andweneedafive-tontruckthatcan________moreofourfellowvolunteerfirefighters,”Gideonsaid,walkingaroundthetruckwithaclipboard(写字夹板).Yearsago,Gideonsawtheflashinglightsofanambulancedrivingthroughhistown,whichdrovehimtobe________thatdoingthatworkinsuchasmallcommunityiscriticalandstirreduphis________tostepupandvolunteer.“Mostpeoplejust________thatiftheycall911,someoneiscoming________.However,inruralareas,you’renotguaranteedthat,”Gideonsaid.Volunteerfirefightingisnotjustfightingfires—it’sbeingreadyforthe________ones.Doingthejobcomesatasignificantpersonal________.“Weconstantly________ourpersonalarrangementsagainstourduty.Evenonabeautifuldayforfamilyouting,weremainoncall,readyto________,”Gideonsaid.Gideonhashisownbusiness.The________inbeingself-employediswhatallowshimtobeavolunteerfirefighter.“Thebiggest________isafteracall,knowingwejusthelpedwiththis,”Gideonadded.21.A．keeptrackofB．giveplacetoC．participateinD．relyon22.A．examiningB．designingC．seekingD．mentioning23.A．budgetsB．initiativesC．facilitiesD．belongings24.A．transportedB．replacedC．confirmedD．repaired25.A．fitB．assistC．trackD．hide26.A．relievedB．concernedC．anxiousD．aware27.A．distrustB．suspicionC．motivationD．curiosity28.A．assumeB．resistC．spotD．explain29.A．intentionallyB．automaticallyC．officiallyD．unwillingly30.A．severeB．originalC．potentialD．humble31.A．requestB．excuseC．threatD．cost32.A．weighB．pressC．defendD．contrast33.A．approveB．respondC．stretchD．compete34.A．determinationB．hesitationC．flexibilityD．capability35.A．changeB．frightC．challengeD．reward三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Visitingmuseums36(become)anewholidaytrendamongyoungChinesepeoplesincetheeight-dayNationalDayandMid-AutumnFestivalholidaythisyear.Increasingly,morevisitorsarechoosingtotaketheroadless37(travel),optingtoimmersethemselvesincultureandhistoryatmuseumsratherthanfighttheirwaythroughovercrowdedconventionalattractions.Ahead38the“supergoldenweek”,onlineticketsformajormuseumsacrossthecountrywereinextremelyhighdemand.PopularinstitutionssuchastheNationalMuseumofChina,thePalaceMuseuminBeijing39theShanxiMuseumsawtheirticketsselloutrapidlyoncebookingsopened.Formany,securingaticketfeltlikeasuccess.“Itwasfortunateforme40(get)aticketfortheNationalDay,”sharedawomaninherearly30sfromFuzhou,41hadcometospecificallyvisittheShanxiMuseum.Forherandotheryoungvisitors,museumsoffermorethanjusteducation;theyprovidea42(peace)escapefromthefestivecrowds.Somecome43(simple)foraquietwalktounwindwhentheyfeelstressedbydailylifeorholidaycrowds.Topersonalizetheexperience,theyouthengagemorebycreatingandsharinghumorousmemes(模因)inspiredbyacollectionofartistic44(work)theysee,orbycollectinguniquesouvenirsfrommuseumshops,45(mix)culturalappreciationwithmodernentertainment.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，国外一中学生代表团将来你校参加文化交流活动。请你准备一篇英语发言稿，向他们介绍一个你校的特色社团，内容包括：(1)介绍该社团;(2)评价该社团。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou,andIhopeyouenjoyyourtimehere.五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwasstudyinginRussiaandwantedtobeadoctor.Aftergraduation,Idecidedtoreturntomycountry.MybestfriendKusalwentwithme.Wehadgonethroughupsanddownsallthewaytogetherfromchildhood.Onthemorningofmydeparture,KusalandIleftforMoscow.Ourbudgetsweretight,sowetookaregularbus.Thejourneywasslow,andheavytrafficdelayedus.Bythetimewereachedthecity,Icouldbarelybreathefromworry.Wehurriedtowardtheundergroundstation,planningtotakeatrainandthenataxitotheairport.Everythingfeltheavy.Thenoise,thecrowds,theweightofmybags,andeventheairseemedtopressagainstme.Somethingunexpectedhappened.Aswerantowardthetrain,thepolicestoppedus.Theycheckedourvisasandpassports.Ourdelay