2025~2026学年广东深圳市光明区上学期高三期末调研考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东深圳市光明区上学期高三期末调研考试英语试卷一、阅读理解Study.comisnotacollege.However,itdoesofferrecommendedcourseswhichmanyuniversitieswillacceptastransfercredit.AlthoughSdoesnotconfer(授予)degrees,itscoursescanbetransferredtoover1,500collegesanduniversitiesthatdo.Howarecoursesgraded?Yourcoursegradeiscalculatedoutof300points.Theminimumscorerequiredtopassandbecomequalifiedforcollegecreditisanoverallcoursegradeof70%.Toqualifyforacademichonors,youneedanaveragescoreof261.Youcanearnpointsfromlessonquizzes(about30%),finalexams(about50%)andcourseassignments(about20%).Checkthecourseguidebooktoseeafullbreakdownofthepointdistributionforeachcourse.CanItestoutofmaterialIalreadyknow?Manyofourcourseshaveplacementtests,whichallowyoutotestoutofthematerialyoualreadyknow.Checktheoverviewpageofyourcoursetofindoutifaplacementtestisavailable.Inthiscase,youwillfindablue“TakePlacementTest”buttonunderneaththecourseprogressbar.WhatisaSexamandhowdoesitwork?ASexamisanexaminwhichastudent’sactivityandenvironmentaremonitoredtoimitateatraditionaltestingexperience.Testsaremonitoredvirtuallythroughourthird-partypartnerSoftwareSecure.UserssimplydownloadSoftwareSecuretotheirdeviceandfollowdirections.IfyoufindyourselfunabletoachieveapassingscoreinyourScourse,werecommendspeakingwithanadvisoratyourschool.Theymaybeabletorecommendalternativecoursesthatyoucantaketomeettherequirementsforyourdegreeplan.1.Whatistheminimumscorerequiredforcollegecredit?

A．90.B．150.C．210.D．261.2.WhatisspecialaboutSexams?

A．Theyareconductedonline.B．Theyaregradedbyasoftware.C．Theyrequirephysicalattendance.D．Theyteststudents’cooperationskills.3.Whatarestudentsexpectedtodoiftheyfailtheexams?

A．Takeoptionalexams.B．Consulttheiradvisors.C．Checktheoverviewpage.D．Transferavailablecredits.Duringtheirterm,eachrecentpoetlaureate(桂冠诗人)hasdevelopedaprojecttobringpoetrytopeoplewhomightnototherwiseexperienceit.Limón,America’sfirstLatinapoetlaureate,wantedherprojecttobetiedtonature.Sheaskedherselfhowshecouldcreatemomentswherepeoplemightcomeacrossapoemwhileoutdoors.Theresultisanexhibitofpicnictablesmarkedwithpoemsbyavarietyofcontemporarywriters.Thisinitiativeisbeinglaunchedatsevennationalparksthissummer.ForLimón,nationalparksareplacesof“intentionalnature,”destinationspeopleseekouttoexperienceadifferentstateofmind,tocleartheirthoughtsortosearchforwonder.Likenature,poetryinvitesthemindtowanderandstepawayfromdailyconcerns.“Poetryisaplacethatholdssomuchmystery.Itmakesroomfortheunknownandforthemessythoughtsofthemind,”sheexplains.Eachpicnictablealsoposesaquestion:“Whatwouldyousayinresponsetothelandscapearoundyou?”Limóninvited50poetstoreflectonthisideaandgatheredtheirresponsesintoacollectiontitledYouAreHere.Thebookoffersabroaderviewoftheoutdoors,whereaneighborhoodginkgo(银杏)isjustasmeaningfulasamountainpeak.Unlikeoldertraditions,shewantedtheworktoembraceawiderperspective.“Youseeacolonial(殖民的),idealisticcontrolofthelandinthoseolderpoems,ortheideathatnatureexistsonlyforthepoettoobserveit.Whatpride,whenintruthnatureisobservingusaswell.”Thissummer,Limónwillvisiteachofthesevenparksreceivingapicnictableaspartoftheproject.SheisespeciallyeagertoseetheredwoodsofNorthernCalifornia,whereFranciscoX.Alarcón’sNeverAlonewillbefeatured.Limónlooksforwardtoherownshiftinperspectiveamongtheworld’stallesttrees.“I’mdeeplyinterestedinfeelingsmall,”shesays.“It’sgoodformymind.Icanfeelbigandpowerfulindailylife,butintheredwoods,Ifeellikethetiniestdot.”4.WhatisthepurposeofLimón’spicnictableproject?

A．Topromotetourisminnationalparks.B．Toreplacetraditionalpoetryexhibitions.C．Tohelppeopleencounterpoetryoutdoors.D．Torestrictpoetryreadingtocertainplaces.5.HowarenatureandpoetrysimilaraccordingtoLimón?

A．Bothserveasspacesformentalescape.B．Bothrelyoncolonialtraditionsofwriting.C．Bothdemandscientificobservationofdetails.D．Bothpreventpeoplefromfeelinginsignificant.6.WhatisLimón’sattitudetowardsoldernaturepoems?

A．Approving.B．Critical.C．Objective.D．Unclear.7.WhatcanbelearnedaboutLimónfromthelastparagraph?

A．SheintendstoreplaceAlarcón’swork.B．Shedislikeslookingstrongindailylife.C．Shehopestopublishmorepoemsabouttalltrees.D．Shevaluesfeelinghumbledbynature’sgreatness.Inthepastthirtyyears,beenumbersintheUnitedKingdomhavefallenbynearlyathird.Themainreasonsareclimatechangeandthelossofnaturalhabitats.Thesechangesmakeithardforbeestofindenoughpollen(花粉)andnectar(花蜜).Pollenisimportantbecauseitgivesbeesproteins,fats,vitamins,andminerals.Withoutthesenutrients,beescannotstayhealthy.Beekeeperssometimesgivebeesextrafood,butthesesupplementslackallthenutrientsbeesneed.Asaresult,thelackofgoodfoodhasbecomeaseriousproblemforhoneybees.Tosolvethis,scientistsledbyProfessorGeraldineWrightfromtheUniversityofOxfordworkedtodesignbetterfood.Thechallengewasthatbeesneedspecialnutrientscalledsterols,whicharenoteasytomake.Theteamstudiedwhichsterolsbeesneed,andthenfoundawaytoproducethem.Theycreatedatypeofyeast(酵母)thatcanmakeallsixsterols.Thenextstepwastopreparethefoodinaformbeeswouldaccept.Sincebeesarefussyeaterswhoturntheirnosesupatunsuitablefood,theteammadeasoft“cookiedough”mixturewithbee-friendlyingredients.Thescientiststestedthenewfoodinglasshouses.Theresultswereimpressive.Coloniesthatatethefoodproduceduptofifteentimesmoreyoungbeesthancoloniesthatdidnot.Theseyoungbeesalsogrewintohealthyadults.Thebeeswiththenewdietlivedlonger,caredfortheiryoungbetter,andwerestrongeragainstdiseases.Thisshowedthefoodcouldgreatlyimprovebeegrowthandsurvival.Wrightcalledit“ahugebreakthroughforthespecies.”Thestudyhasimportantsignificanceforbothbeesandpeople.Withthisnewfood,beeswillnotneedtofightsomuchforwildflowers.Thiscanhelpbeepopulationsrecoverandbecomestronger.Sincebeesarekeypollinators(授粉者)formanycrops,protectingthemalsohelpsprotecthumanfoodsupplies.Ifthefoodisusedonalargerscale,itcouldbeabigsteptowardsavingbeesandsupportingglobalfoodsecurity.8.Whatcanwelearnaboutcommonbeesupplementsfromparagraph1?

A．Theyaremadefromnaturalpollen.B．Theyaretooexpensiveforbeekeepers.C．Theyarenutritionallyinsufficientforbees.D．Theyareharmfulforbees’digestivesystems.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fussy”inparagraph2probablymean?

A．Picky.B．Quiet.C．Big.D．Fast10.Whatdoestheglasshousetestsuggestaboutthenewfood?

A．Ittastesbetterthannaturalnectar.B．Itmakesyoungbeesgrowmuchfaster.C．Itworksbestinacontrolledenvironment.D．Itboostsbees’populationandwell-being.11.Whatisthepotentialsignificanceofthestudy?

A．Itencouragespeopletokeepbees.B．Ithelpssafeguardhumanfoodsources.C．Itindicatesenvironmentalhealthcondition.D．Itremovesbees’dependenceonwildflowers.Readersonsocialmediaaremakingthebeautyofreadingmorevisiblethaneverwithcreativeandoftencomplicatedannotations(批注).Calledmarginalia,thesemarkupscanbedetailed,withnotesthatnearlyfillfullpagesandevenmatchthecolorofthebook’scover.Thispracticehasstartedalivelydebate:aremarginaliaabeneficialreadinghabit,ordotheysimplyruinbooks?Butmarginaliaarefarfromamoderninvention.Centuriesago,LeonardodaVinciwrotedownhisthoughtsongravityinthemargins(页边空白)ofhisCodexArundel,anticipatingGalileo’sworkbyyears.Inliterature,earlyeditionsofJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudiceoftencontainannotationsfrom19th-centuryreaders,capturingemotionalresponsesthatmirrorthoseoftoday’sreaders.Morerecently,celebratednovelistAnnPatchettreleasedanannotatededitionofTomLake,allowinghertorevisitherwritingwhileofferingreadersaunique“behind-the-scenes”lookintohercreativeprocess.Modernneurosciencenowconfirmsthementalbenefitsofthisage-oldhabit.AstudyinFrontiersinPsychologyfoundthathandwritingboostsmemoryanddeepenscomprehensionofthetext.Extendingthisfinding,ProfessorMaryanneWolfsuggeststhatthroughmarginalia,readersnotonlyabsorbtheauthor’swisdombutalsouncovertheirowninsights.Furthermore,annotationhasevolvedintoamediumfordialoguewiththeselfandabridgetoothers.Marcela,aBookstagrammer,explains.“Youcanliterallyseehowmyviewsoncharactersevolvethroughmynotes,andIlovebeingabletolookbackatmyearlyplotpredictions.”Moreover,itisnowcommonforreaderstogiftannotatedbooksaspersonalizedpresentsandhuntforsecondhandcopiesbearingthenotesofpreviousreadersoreventheauthors,transformingafinishedbookintoadynamic,co-createdtext.So,ifthebook-fluencersfilltheirbookswithacolorfulchaosofthoughts,whynotletthem?Afterall,inthepursuitofdeeperunderstandingandconnection,afewuntidymarginsseemasmallpricetopay.12.Whatpracticeismentionedinthefirstparagraph?

A．Writingpersonalnotesinbooks.B．Sharinghelpfulreadinghabits.C．Postingreadingmomentsonline.D．Designingbeautifulbookcovers.13.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkaboutregardingmarginalia?

A．Theirmodernartisticvalue.B．Theirwell-recognizedfigures.C．Theiruseinclassicliterature.D．Theirlong-standingpresence.14.Whydosomereadersbuysecondhandannotatedbooks?

A．Tohonorfamousauthors.B．Tocollectrareeditions.C．Toconnectwithpastthoughts.D．Tofindoutcorrectpredictions.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．AResponsetoAnnotatedCriticsB．MessyMargins,MeaningfulmindsC．TheNeuroscienceBehindMarginaliaD．AnnotatedPages,forgottenStoriesWeliveinanagewhenshortdramas(短剧)slipeasilyintothegapsofdailylife.16Likequickflashesoflight,theydeliverinstantexcitementandclearlydefinedemotions.Injustafewminutes,aconflictappears,rises,anddisappears,offeringimmediatesatisfactionwithlittledemandonourtime.Inafast-pacedworld,theyhavebecomeanaturalcompanion.Yetwhatcomesquicklyoftenfades(消逝)justasquickly.Shortdramasrushfromscenetoscene,leavinglittleroomforthoughttosettle.Charactersmayseemvivid,buttheyremainshallow—morelikesketchesthantrueportraits.Problemsaresolvedbeforetheyarefullyexperienced.17Gradually,watchingturnsintoahabitofeasyconsumptionratherthanactivereflection.Thehumanmindisnotbuiltforendlessspeed.Beneaththedesireforquickpleasureliesadeeperneed—tounderstand,tofeel,andtothink.Welongformeaningthatunfoldsslowly,emotionsthatstaywithus,andstoriesthatreflectourownstruggles.18Afilminvitesustoslowdown.Whenthescreendarkens,timeseemstostretch.Scenesareallowedtobreathe.Silencebeginstospeak.Charactersgrowthroughchoices,mistakes,andmomentsofwaiting.Meaningisnotdeliveredallatoncebutrevealedgently,likelightatdawn.Filmsdonotrushviewersforward.19ThinkofthewhitefeatherdriftinginForrestGump.RecallAndyDufresnestandingintheraininTheShawshankRedemption,armsopen,finallyfree.20Beyondthefaststreamofshortdramasliesthedeepriverofcinema—quiet,powerful,andalwaysworthentering.

A．Theirprimaryappealliesinspeed.B．Viewersareentertained,butseldomchallenged.C．Butnotallpeopleexperienceitinthesameway.D．Thesefilmsareproducedtoofferquickrelaxation.E．Suchmomentsstaywithuslongafterthescreenfallssilent.F．Instead,theydrawusinward,askingforthoughtbeyondthemoment.G．Itisthisquiethungerthatdrawsustowardthewiderworldofcinema.二、完形填空Mycarefreedaughtersshouldhavebeenagifttomytask-drivennature,butIwastoobusytoseeit.Wheneverthey________myschedule,Ithoughttomyself,“Wedon’thavetimeforthis.”________,thewordsImostcommonlyspokewere“Hurryup”,eventhoughtheydidnothingtoincreasetheir________.Thenoneday,everythingchanged.Aswegotreadytoleave,Iheardmyoldergirl________tohersister,“Youaresoslow.”Asshecrossedherarmsinan________manner,IsawthatIwas________achildwhosimplywantedtoenjoylife.Withanunsteadyvoice,Ilookedintomyyoungerdaughter’seyesand________,“I’msorryforalwaysmakingyouhurry.I________thatyoutakeyourtime.”Whilebothdaughterswere________,myyoungerone’sfacesoftenedwithacceptance.Fromthenon,Ibegangivingthemalittlemoretimeto________ifwehadtogosomewhere.Andwhenthey________toadmiresomethingontheway,Iwould________myscheduleandsimplyobservethem.I________expressionsontheirfaceI’dneverseenbefore.That’swhenIfinallyrealizedtheywerea________tomyanxioussoul.Igavemydaughtersalittletime,andinreturn,theytaughtmethat________comeseasierwhenyoustoprushingthroughlife.21.A．followedB．interruptedC．determinedD．completed22.A．ConsequentlyB．SuddenlyC．LuckilyD．Similarly23.A．confidenceB．curiosityC．knowledgeD．speed24.A．explainB．replyC．complainD．promise25.A．appropriateB．encouragingC．impatientD．indirect26.A．rushingB．comfortingC．teachingD．monitoring27.A．praisedB．arguedC．warnedD．apologized28.A．assumeB．orderC．fearD．love29.A．scaredB．surprisedC．relaxedD．excited30.A．prepareB．shareC．reflectD．rest31.A．pretendedB．stoppedC．declinedD．agreed32.A．continuewithB．careaboutC．speedupD．setaside33.A．assessedB．noticedC．ignoredD．imagined34.A．giftB．challengeC．changeD．witness35.A．successB．gratitudeC．peaceD．forgiveness三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinesescientistshavecreatedaroboticantelopetomonitorTibetanantelopes,aspeciesconsidered“nearthreatened.”Therobot,36movementsseemslightlyawkward,hassuccessfullyjoinedherds(群)ofrealantelopesinthewild.Tibetanantelopeshavelongbeenhunted37theirsoftfur,usedtomakeluxuryshawls(坎肩)andscarves.Asaresult,theirpopulation38(drop)sharply—fromaroundonemilliontojust65,000inthe1990s.39(fortunate),conservationmeasureshavehelpedthespeciesrecoverinrecentyears.Tofurtherprotectthem,scientistsdevelopedafour-leggedrobot40(arm)withcamerasandartificialintelligence(AI).TheAIsystemallowstherobottocopyanimalbehaviorandfitinwiththeherds,thusenablingscientiststoobservetheantelopes’natural41(activity)fromadistancewithoutdisturbingorfrighteningthem.Sofar,thenewtechnology42(test)inseveralnationalnaturereservesinChina.Thesereservesarelocatedinhigh-altitudeareas,makingithardforwildlifeconservationistsandvolunteers43(access).Thetestsshowedthattherobotcanmoveacrossmuddyground44overcomeobstaclestocollectvaluabledataabouttheanimals.Inthefuture,similarrobotsmaybeusedindifferentnaturereservestosupportwildlifeprotection.Thisinnovationisexpectedtoplayaneven45(great)roleinpreservingendangeredspecies.四、书信写作46.学校有意对下一届校运会进行改革，增加更多集体趣味运动项目。现通过校英文报征集同学们的看法，请你供稿：1.你的观点；2.你的理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Shouldweaddmorecollectivefunsportstooursportsmeet?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oliverwasamazedbyacartoonist(漫画家)atapizzashop.Withonlyafewquicklines,thecartoonistturnedhimintoabig-headed,cheerfulcharacterinseconds.ThatmomentplantedaseedinOliver’sheart.Hedecidedtolearnthis“magic”himself.Forthenexttwoweeks,hepracticedeveryday,followingsimpleruleshehadreadabout:makebigfeaturesbiggerandleaveoutsmalldetails.Whentheschoolannounceditsartfair,Oliverknewhewoulddrawhisbestfriend,Emily.Hebeganwithconfidence.HeturnedEmily’scurlyhairintoamessypileofspaghetti(意大利面)andmadeherbraces(牙套)look