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2026年20年福建中考英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题,(总共10题,每题2分)1.Thestudentswereexcited________thenewsthattheschooltripwouldbetoXiamenGulangyuIsland.A.atB.aboutC.withD.for2.Mr.Li,togetherwithhisstudents,________hikingintheWuyiMountainseveryspring.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.aregoing3.________thedeliciousseafoodinFujian!WeshouldtrysomewhenwevisitFuzhou.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa4.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillpostponetheoutdoorperformanceaboutHakkaculture.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining5.Theteaartshowissofascinatingthat________touristsstoodaroundwatching.A.thenumberofB.alargenumberofC.agreatdealofD.theamountof6.--Couldyoutellme________thePutianMazuTempleis?--It’saboutthreehundredyearsold.It’sakeyculturalrelic.A.howlongB.howoldC.howfarD.howsoon7.Thelocalgovernmentsuggeststhatwe________theenvironmentbyreducingplasticuse.A.protectB.protectedC.willprotectD.protecting8.Zhangzhouisfamous________itsMinnanPuppetryanddeliciouslychees.A.asB.forC.withD.of9.--IhavenevervisitedtheTuloubuildingsinLongyan.--________.I’dlovetogotherethissummervacation.A.SohaveIB.NeitherdoIC.NeitherhaveID.SodoI10.Thechildren________bytheirteachertocompletethesurveyaboutMinnandialectpreservationbeforethedeadline.A.tellB.toldC.weretoldD.aretelling二、填空题,(总共10题,每题2分)1.TheFuzhouNationalForestParkisaperfectplacetoenjoythe________(beautiful)ofnature.2.Manyyoungpeoplefindit________(interest)tolearntraditionalcraftslikeFuzhoubodilesslacquerware.3.______carefullywhenyoucrossthebusystreetsnearSanfangQixiang.4.Myuncle,aMinOperaactor,________(teach)mehowtosingsomeclassictuneslastweekend.5.BythetimewearrivedattheQuanzhouMaritimeMuseum,theexhibition________(alreadystart).6.It’spolite________(keep)yourvoicedowninpublicplaceslikelibrariesormuseums.7.ThedocumentaryaboutFujian’scoastline________(show)onTVnextSaturdayevening.8.DrivinginNanpingisquitechallengingbecausetheroadsaremuch________(narrow)thanthoseincoastalcities.9.Thestudentislookingforwardto________(join)theenvironmentalclubtoprotectFujian’swetlands.10.Couldyouplease________(notsmoke)here?Thisisanon-smokingareainthehigh-speedrailstation.三、判断题,(总共10题,每题2分)(判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F)1.Weusuallyuse"Howmany"toaskaboutuncountablenounslikewaterorair.()2.Thesentence"ThebookwaswrotebyafamousFujianauthor."containsagrammarmistakeintheverbform.()3."Mustn’t"meansitisnotnecessarytodosomething.()4.Inthesentence"Sheenjoysplayingbasketballandtoreadnovels.",thestructureisparallel.()5."I’musedtogetupearly."isthecorrectwaytoexpressacurrenthabit.()6.Theword"their"isapossessiveadjective.()7."IfIamyou,Iwouldtakethehigh-speedtrain;it’sveryconvenientinFujian."usesthecorrectconditionalmood.()8."Althoughitwasrainingheavily,butwestillwenttotheTulou."isagrammaticallycorrectsentence.()9.Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse".()10."Lookatthedarkclouds!Itmustrainsoon."expressesalogicalprediction.()四、简答题,(总共4题,每题5分)1.YouareorganizingaculturalexchangeeventforforeignstudentsvisitingyourschoolinFujian.Write2-3sentencesinEnglishinvitingalocalTeaArtmastertogiveashortdemonstration.Whatkeyinformationshouldbeincludedinyourinvitation?2.WhilereadinganarticleaboutMinnanculture,youencounterthesentence:"Thepreservationoftheseancienttraditionsfacessignificantchallengesduetorapidmodernization."Paraphrasethissentenceinyourownwords.3.Youneedtowriteashortnotice(通告)fortheschoolbulletinboardinformingstudentsaboutabeachcleanupactivityatMeizhouBayduringtheDragonBoatFestivalholiday.List3essentialpiecesofinformationthatthenoticemustcontain.4.Youseeanonlineforumposttitled:"BestPlacestoExperienceAuthenticFujianCuisine?"Write2specificsuggestionsyouwouldcontribute,mentioningtheplaceandonerepresentativedishforeach.五、讨论题,(总共4题,每题5分)1.SomepeoplebelievethatusingEnglishininternationaltourismandbusinessisthemostimportantskillforyoungpeopleinFujiantoday.OthersarguethatpreservingandmasteringthelocalMinnandialectisequallycrucialforculturalidentity.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.2.Imagineyourschoolisplanninga"GreenCampusWeek"focusingonenvironmentalissues.Propose2concreteactivitiesthatstudentscouldparticipateinandexplainhoweachactivitywouldhelppromoteenvironmentalawarenessrelevanttoFujian(e.g.,coastlineprotection,reducingplasticwaste).3.Withthedevelopmentofhigh-speedrailconnectingcitieslikeFuzhou,Xiamen,andLongyan,travelingwithinFujianhasbecomemucheasier.Discusshowthisimprovedtransportationnetworkmightbenefitbothtouristsandlocalresidents.Providespecificexamples.4.TraditionalfestivalsliketheMazuPilgrimageattracthugecrowdsbutalsogeneratewasteandstrainresources.Howcanorganizersbalancetheeconomicbenefitsofculturaltourismwiththeresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironmentandlocalcommunities?Suggest2practicalsolutions.答案及解析一、单项选择题1.B.about(beexcitedaboutsomething是固定搭配)2.B.goes(主语是Mr.Li,togetherwith...不影响主语单复数)3.B.What(What+名词短语构成感叹句,此处省略了itis)4.B.rains(条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来)5.B.alargenumberof(修饰可数名词复数tourists)6.B.howold(回答是“aboutthreehundredyearsold”,询问年代)7.A.protect(suggestthat+主语+(should)+动词原形)8.B.for(befamousfor因...而闻名)9.C.NeitherhaveI(表示“我也没去过”,用Neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+I,且用have对应现在完成时)10.C.weretold(被动语态,主语children是被告诉的对象)二、填空题1.beauty(抽象名词,由形容词beautiful变化而来)2.interesting(形容词作宾语补足语,修饰it指代learningcrafts这件事)3.Look(祈使句句首用动词原形)4.taught(根据时间状语lastweekend,用一般过去时)5.hadalreadystarted(Bythetime+过去时间,主句用过去完成时)6.tokeep(It’spolite/important/necessary+todosth)7.willbeshown/isgoingtobeshown(根据nextSaturdayevening,用将来时被动语态)8.narrower(根据than,用比较级)9.joining(lookforwardto+doingsth)10.notsmoke(Couldyoupleasenot+动词原形,表示委婉请求不要做某事)三、判断题1.F(Howmany用于可数名词复数;询问不可数名词数量用Howmuch)2.T(被动语态应为waswritten)3.F(Mustn't表示禁止,Mustnotdosth;"不必要"用needn't或don'thaveto)4.F(结构不平行,enjoy后应跟两个动名词结构:playingbasketballandreadingnovels)5.F(正确表达应为I'musedtogettingupearly.beusedto+doing)6.T7.F(虚拟语气,与现在事实相反(Iamnotyou),主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形,从句用IfIwereyou)8.F(Although/Though和but不能连用,去掉其中一个)9.T10.T(Must表示肯定的推测,“一定”)四、简答题1.Keyinformationshouldinclude:Thepurposeoftheevent(culturalexchangeforforeignstudents),thespecificrequest(givingashortTeaArtdemonstration),thedate/time/locationoftheevent(briefly),andapoliteexpressionofhopethattheycanattend.(e.g.,Wewouldbehonoredifyoucould...)2.Thesentencemeansthatkeepingtheseoldtraditionsaliveandwellisbecomingverydifficultlargelybecausesocietyismodernizingandchangingveryquickly.3.Essentialinformation:Theactivityname(BeachCleanupatMeizhouBay),thedateandtime(specificduringDragonBoatFestivalholiday),themeetingplaceandtimeforparticipants,whatparticipantsneedtobring/do(e.g.,gloves,wearsuitableclothes),andwhotocontactforsign-upormoreinformation.4.ExampleSuggestions:"DefinitelytryFuzhou!Their'BuddhaJumpsOvertheWall'(FoTiaoQiang)isincrediblyrichandcomplex.""HeadtoQuanzhouforamazingseafoodnoodles(MianXianHu)packedwithfreshingredients."五、讨论题1.BothskillsareimportantforFujian'syouth.Englishisvitalforglobalbusiness,attractingtourists,andaccessinginternationalopportunities,essentialforFujian'soutward-lookingeconomy.However,theMinnandialectisacorepartofFujian'suniqueculturalheritageandidentity.Itfosterscommunitybonds,preservestraditionalartformslikeMinOpera,andconnectspeopletotheirhistory.Prioritizingoneovertheotherrisksloss.MasteryofEnglishunlocksglobalpotential,whilefluencyinMinnananchorsculturalroots.Youngpeopleideallyshouldstriveforproficiencyinboth,usingEnglishforwidercommunicationandMinnanforculturalpreservationandlocalconnection.2.Activity1:"Plastic-FreeChallengeDay":Studentspledgetoavoidsingle-useplastics(bags,bottles,straws)foradayandtrackusage.Explanation:Fujianhasalongcoastline;plasticpollutionharmsmarinelife.Thisraisesimmediateawarenessofdailyplasticconsumptionanditsimpactontheocean.Activity2:NativeTreePlantingWorkshop:Collaboratewithlocalforestryexpertstoplantnativespecies(e.g.,FuzhouBanyan)oncampusoranearbyapprovedsite.Explanation:Treescombatsoilerosion(importantinFujian'shills),improveairquality,andsupportlocalbiodiversity,makingstudentsactiveparticipantsinlocalecologicalrestoration.3.Benefits:ForTourists:SignificantlyreducedtraveltimeallowsexploringdiverseexperiencesacrossFujianeasily(e.g.,Fuzhouculture,Xiamenbeaches,Wuyishanmountains,YongdingTulouinonetrip).Itmakesdaytripsfeasible(e.g.,XiamentoFuzhouforshopping).Increasedaccessibilitybooststourismrevenuethroughouttheprovince.ForResidents:Enablesquickercommutingforworkorstudybetweencities,expandingjobopportunities.Facilitateseasierfami

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