2023年安徽省芜湖市中考二模英语试题（含解析）

2023年安徽省芜湖市中考二模英语试题（含听力）

学校：.姓名:班级:考号:

一、听录音选图片

1.WhatisDaviddoingnow?

二、听短对话选答案

3.HowmanytimeshasCindybeentothewaterpark?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

4.WhatclubdocsSimonwanttojoin?

A.Thetennisclub.B.Thefootballclub.C.Thebasketballclub.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atashop.B.Atabookstore.C.Inamuseum.

三、听长对话选答案

听对话，回答以下各小题。

6.Whenwillthemantakethetrip?

A.Thisweekend.B.Nextweekend.C.Nextmonth.

7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Buyaticket.B.Bookahotel.C.Fillinaform.

听对话，回答以下各小题。

8.WhatkindofanimalsdoesWuBinglikebest?

A.Giraffes.B.Camels.C.Monkeys.

9.Whattimeistheshow?

A.At8o'clock.B.At9o'clock.C.At10o'clock.

10.Howwilltheygotothezoo?

A.Bybus.B.Byb汰e.C.Onfoot.

四、听短文选答案

你将听到一篇短文，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

11.WhodoesTomlivewith?

A.Hisparents.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisclassmales.

12.WhatdoesTomthinkofthecountrylife?

A.Boring.B.Terrible.C.Interesting.

13.WheredoesTomusuallyhavelunch?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Onthefarm.

14.WhatdoesTomwishtodo?

A.Catchbutterflies.B.Getstronger.C.Livewithparents.

15.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Tom'scountrylife.B.Tom'sgrandparents.C.Tom'shobbies.

五、听短文填表

请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。

HowMostparents16theirchildrentoschool.

HowlongEachclassis_17_minuteslong.

WhatWecanbuyorbring_18toschool.

WhoMy19teacherismymusicteacher.

WhyIloveschoolbecauseI20.makefriendsandhavefunthere.

六、单项选择

试卷第2页，共12页

21.—Howdoyoulikethisbike?

—Wonderful!I'dliketotake.

A.itB.bothC.othersD.another

22.一MrGreenisatthemeeting.Couldyouwaithereforawhile?

A.NoproblemB.GoaheadC.Don'tmentionitD.Don'tworry

23.Theresearchthatpeoplepaymoreattentiontofoodsafetythanbefore.

A.answersB.insistsC.decidesD.shows

24.WecandiscoverbasicabouthistoryintheNaturalHistoiyMuseum.

A.factsB.methodsC.serviceD.advice

25.Thesignsaysvisitors________keepoffthegrass.

A.mayB.mustC.wouldD.can

26.Don't__anyoneelse.It'sonlyyouthatcanhelp.

A.carryonB.dependonC.replytoD.cometo

27.Mrs.Wanaknowsthiscitvvervwell.Shehereforthirtyyears.

A.livesB.islivingC.haslivedD.willlive

28.Icanwellrememberit,________itwassolongago.

A.asifB.eventhoughC.assoonasD.inorderthat

29.Roadsafetyistauehttostudentstoroadaccidents.

A.keepB.avoidC.manageD.forget

30.Wouldyoupleasespeakmoreaboutthat?Icanhardlyunderstandyou.

A.clearlyB.softlyC.quietlyD.quickly

七、完形填空

Whenmydaughterwas6yearsold,I31hertotaketwocourses,onewas

traditionalChinesedance,and32waschildmodeling.Shequicklypickedupthe

latter.

Shehasmodelingclassesonceaweek.I'msurethattheclasseswillmakehermore

33.

Before,mydaughterwas34afraidtotakethesubwaybecauseshewouldhave

tomeetmanypeople.Herlittlefacewouldtumpale（苍白的）withfea匚Thatmeantshe

alwaysstayedathome,soIthought35necessarytotakeheroutmoretoseethe

outsideworld.

Aftertakingtheclassesformorethanayear,Inoticedherprogress.Shedarestospeak

tostrangers.EvenontheT-stage,shecanbehave36.Soattendingmodelclasseswas

thecorrectdecisionforher.

Onthestage,sheisseriousandcool.Butafterclassesoraperformance,shebecomesa

37kidagain.

Ifshehasachancetobea「stageshowmodel,Iwon't38（heinvitationsfor

her.Iwillsupporthertodothesejobsinherfreetimeifshewants.

Idon'tthinkparentsshouldimpose（强加于）（heirideasontheirchildren,39

it'sunfairtothechild.Inthefuture,ifshehasaninterest40_physicsorEnglish,I

willalsocontinuetosupporther.

31.A.broughtB.judgedC.advisedD.compared

32.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers

33.A.prettyB.happyC.energeticD.confident

34.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite

35.A.sheB.itC.weD.one

36.A.myselfB.herC.herselfD.us

37.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively

38.A.turnupB.turndownC.takeupD.takedown

39.A.becauseB.butC.soD.otherwise

40.A.onB.atC.withD.in

Attheageof45,myusuallywell-orderedlifebecamefullofchanges.

After22yearsofworkingina41.aplantouselessstaff（减少员工）mademe

losemyjob.

Fromthebeginning,Ichosetolookatthismatternotas42luck,butasa

welcomechance.Irefusedtobecomesorry,43,Iactivelyplannedtodosomething

newanddifferent.

First,Idecidedto44tocollegeandgraduatemanyyearslaterthanIshould

have.Doingthisatmyageneededmore45.Maybeattendingcouragewouldnot

holdmebackinmycareerinthebank,butnowitwasapersonalgoal.Withalotof

determination（决心），Iwenttoeveningclassesandbecameanadultstudent.Intheclass,I

试卷第4页，共12页

46moreandmoreconfident.Duringthistime,Irealizedthatnomatter47life

throwsinourway,personalgrowthneverstops.

ThesecondthingIdidtoimprovemyselfwastolookbackatmypastlife.Itusedtobe

filledwithendless,andsometimesmeaninglessevents.Butnow,myheartandlifeare

completelyaroundpeopleI4B.

So,thelossofmyjobledtosome49changesinmylife.Revisitingthepast

maderoomfor(he50.IrealizethatIhaveacceptedthechange,andammakingthe

mostofit.

41.A.factoryB.bankC.companyD.hospital

42.A.perfectB.rareC.badD.good

43.A.thereforeB.insteadC.anywayD.however

44.A.attendB.turnC.joinD.return

45.A.timeB.moneyC.courageD.risk

46.A.becameB.wentC.remainedD.kept

47.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what

48.A.careforB.callforC.standforD.lookfor

49.A.commonB.positiveC.confidentD.unsure

50.A.collegeB.sadnessC.futureD.education

八、补全对话7选5

根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

Millie:Goodmorning.Anita!DoyoulikewatchingTV?

Anita:51

Millie:Metoo.52

Anita:Iprefertheprogrammesaboutart.TmamemberoftheArtClub.

Millie:Soundsgreat!53

Anita:Abouthalfanhoureveryday.

Millie:54

Anita:Tbme,never.IonlywatchitafterIfinishmyschoolwork.

Millie:Good.55

Anita:Youarewelcome.

A.Yes,goingtothecinemaismyfavourite.

B.Thankyouforreceivingmyinterview.

C.Yes,itTsmyfavouritehobby.

D.WhatkindofTVprogrammedoyouprefer?

E.DoyouthinkwatchingTVinfluencesyourstudy?

F.Ilovecartoonsanddocumentariesalot.

G.HowmuchtimedoyouspendwatchingTVeveryday?

九、阅读单选

Driverlesshelpers

Youcanseedifferentkindsofdriverlesscarsatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.For

example,whenyoufeeltired,youcanhavearestinadriverlessminibus.Whenyoufeel

hungry,youcanbuyfoodfroma"driverlesscarstore”.Anotherkindofdriverlesscarcan

evensendthingstoyoujustlikeapostman.TheyhelptomaketheGamesabiggersuccess.

Spaceclasses

OnMarch23,2022,threeChineseastronautsgavetheirsecondleclure（课程）fromTiangong

spacestation.Theydidseveralexperiments.Theyalsoshowedsometoolstostudyscience.

ThethreeastronautsgavetheirfirstlectureinDecember,2021.Millionsofstudentswatched

themandlearnedmanyfantasticsciencefacts.

3Dphotos

InMarch2023,amiddleschoolinShenzhenused3Dprintingtechnologytoprintgraduation

photosforGrade9students.Studentscantouchthe'论ccs"oftheirclassmates.This

technologycanalsohelpblindstudentsttsee^^theirclassmatesbytouching.

56.Howmanykindsofdriverlesscarsdoesthewritermention?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

57.WhenwasthesecondspacelecturegivenbythethreeChineseastronauts?

A.Inthewinterof2022.B.InMarch,2023.

C.InDecember,2021.D.OnMarch23,2022.

58.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thedriverlesscarscanbeprintednowadays.

B.China'sscienceandtechnologyaredevelopingveryfast.

C.AllthestudentswatchedthelecturesfromTiangongspacestation.

D.Blindstudentscanseetheirclassmateswiththeirowneyes.

59.Whereisllicpassagepiubablyfiom?

试卷第6页，共12页

A.Anewspaper.B.Astorybook.C.Agrammarbook.D.Amedical

magazine.

Itseemsthatsomeparentsaresoseriousintheirchildren'seyes.Mostofmyclassmates

saythattheydon'tcommunicatewithparentsoften.Becausetheythinktheirparentswill

keeptellingthemwhattheyshoulddo.Maybethat'strue.

Sinceyouwerebom,yourparentshaveworriedabouteverythingaboutyou.Theyworry

aboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschool,sleepyouget,etc.All

thesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyanchappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasierbyyourself?Justletyourparentsknowwhatyouare

doing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Callthemifyoustaysomewhereelse.Saysorryto

themwhenyouarewrong.Takeresponsibilityforwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideas

withthem.Mostofall,trytounderstandthem.Theyarestillpractisingbeingparentsand

needyourhelp,too.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,youwillunderstand（hemmore.

60.Whatdotheparentswanttoseethemost?

A.Youfindgoodwork.B.Youhaveagoodfriend.

C.Ybuhaveagoodsleep.D.Youarehappyandhealthy.

61.Whichwayismentionedinthispassage?

A.Weshouldintroduceourfriendstoparents.B.Weneedn'tsaysorryifweare

wrong.

C.Wemustcookforparentseveryday.D.Wecankeepallthesecretstoourselves.

62.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Problemsbetweenyouandyourparents.

B.Problemsbetweenyouandyourteachers.

C.Communicationbetweenyouandyourparents.

D.Communicationbetweenyouandyourteachers.

FromDecember31st,2022toJanuary3rd2023,the10thChineseNationalCostume

ShowandXitangHanClothingCultureWeekwereheldinXitangAncientTown,Zhejiang

Province.Thousandsoftraditionalculturalfansandtouristsfromalloverthecountry

gatheredtheretoseethenationalcostumeexhibition（服饰展览）,enjoythelocalcultural

scenery,andspreadChinesetraditionalcultureaswell.

HanClothingisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeoplewholivedinChinabeforethe

QingDynasty.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000yearsandithaschangedgreatlysofar.However,

someofitsmaincharacteristics（特点）remain.Forexample,therearetwopartsthatoverlap

（交叠）onthefront,whichiscalled4jiaoling”.AnothermaincharacteristicofHanClothing

isthatitusuallyusesribbons（系带）insteadofbuttons.Afterthousandsofyearsof

development,HanClothinghasbecomeanimportantsymbolofChineseculture.

Chinaisbecomingaleadingcountryintheworld,andtheChinesepublicfeelsmore

confidentaboutitstraditionalculturethaneverbefore.Nowadaysmoreandmoreordinary

（普通的）people,especiallyyoungpeople,choosetowearHanClothingintraditional

festivalsanddailylife.Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayofshowing

howtheyfeelaboutthis.

63.InXitangHanClothingCultureWeek,touristscan.

①spreadChinesetraditionalculture

②learnaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentofChineseclothes

（3）enjoythelocalculturalscenery

（4）seethenationalcostumeexhibition

A.①②③B.C.©©©D.②③④

64.WhichofthefollowingsentencesaboutHanClothingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therearethree'jiaoling1'onthefront.B.ItisthetraditionalclothingoftheQing

people.

C.Itusesribbonsinsteadofbuttons.D.Ithaschangedlittlesince3,00yearsago.

65.WhendoordinarypeoplechoosetowearHanClothing?

A.InWesternfestivals.B.Onlyintraditionalfestivals.

C.Intraditionalfestivalsanddailylife.D.OnlyduringtheHanClothingCulture

Week.

@RedisthecolourofChina.Amongallthecolours,redismosteasilyseen.Thecolour

redisfreshandpure,andinChina,wecallit“ChinaRed^^.Redhasbeenthefavouritecolour

ofChinesepeoplebecauseitmakespeopleexcited,andmoreimportantly,ithasrich

meaningsinChinesecultureandhistory.

②NocountryintheworldhaseverusedacolourinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisa

symbol.Itgivescolourtothesoulofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignity（尊严）

试卷第8页，共12页

andmystery.EvennowChinesepeoplelovethecolourmuchmorethanothersdo.Itcanbe

saidthat“ChinaRed“isaneverlastingsubjectfbrChinaandanimportantcolourforthe

Chinesepeople.t4ChinaRed“hasbecomeverypopularwords,attractingtheworld'sattention.

Thewordscanbeseeninforeignmagazinesandnewspapers,evenschoollearningand

teachingmaterials.

③Findingred-colouredthingsinChinaisveryeasy,asyoucanseethecolour

everywhere.AlltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayingaspecialroleinChina,thewallsof

ancientpalaces,thenationalflag,Chineseknotsandlantems.

④Redisthecolourofluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon.Only

redthingsandeventsfullyshowandexplainitsbeauty.Thecolourcanbealiveand

mcaningfiilonlywhenit'sconnectedwithpeople.

⑤InChina,redismorethanjustacolour.Itcarriesthelonghistoryandcultureofthe

Chinesenation.4tChinaRed”isfullofmysteriouscharm（魅力）anditisrighthereinChina

waitingforyoutofeelandtodiscover!

66.WhydoChinesepeoplelovethecolourredsodeeply?

A.Itismosteasilyseenamongallthecolours.B.IthasrichmeaningsinChinese

cultureandhistory.

C.Itmakespeoplehappyandpeaceful.D.Itstandsforfreshnessandpureness.

67.What,stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“everlasting“inParagraph2?

A.重要的B.受欢迎的C.有代表性的D.永恒的

68.Howdoesthewritershowthepopularityofthered-colourcdthingsinChina?

A.Bycomparing.B.Bydescribing.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bylisting

numbers.

69.Whatis（hestructureofthepassage?

Doyouwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?Ifso,you

shouldwait!Newtrafficlawssaythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycan

befinedasmuchas50yuan.

Nowadays,Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.DriversandDedeslrianmustwork

togethertomakethestreetssafer.

Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhenthey

areclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.Ifbus

driverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarry

toomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthe

newlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,theyshouldn'tclimboverthefences

alongstreets.

Doyourideabiketoschool?It'snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.And

stayinthebikelane（车道）whenyou,reriding.Thebigroadsarefbrcarsandbuses.

Doyourparentsliketorideamotorbike?Peopleonmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,the

newlawsays.Iftheydon't,theyMlhavetopay200yuan.

Doyourideincarsoften?Don'tforgettofasten（系紧）yourseatbelt,evenifyou're

goingforashorttaxiride.Itcoulcsaveyourlife.

70.Whatdoestheword"pedestrian"mean?

A.Peoplewhodriveacar.B.Peoplewhorideab汰e.

C.Peoplewhorideamotorbike.D.Peoplewhowalkonthestreet.

71.Ifyouareabusdriver,whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.

A.youcanmakeaphonecallB.youcan'ttalktoothers

C.youcan,tsmokeD.youcandrink

72.YoushoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.fasteningyourseatbeltwhenyouareincarsB.wearingyourhelmetwhileridinga

motorbike

C.climbingoverthefencesalongstreets.D.crossingstreetsatcrosswalks

十、阅读回答问题

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

Thereisanoldsaying,44Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.^^Ithinkweshould

alsotakethetimetoplantflowers.

Mygrandmotherknewjusthowtodothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove.

Herbackgardenwasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmilewhenshesawthesun

shinedownonthem.MymomandIusedtowalkaroundthemandenjoytheirsmells.

试卷第10页，共12页

Beautifulbutterfliesflewamongthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewould

askmetowaterflowersinthefieldsbehindhergarden.

Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardenbutplantedflowersinourhearts.Her

deliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Herhugsandkisseswerethesunshinethat

keptourlovegrowingdayafterday.

“Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourself'Grandmaalwaystoldme.Shewished

metoplantmywishes,talentsandpleasure.AndshebelievedIwouldmaketheworld

brighter.

73.Whenwouldmygrandmasmile?（不超过15个词）

74.Wherewouldmygrandmaaskmetowaterflowers?（不超过10个词）

75.WhatdidGrandma'swordsinthelastparagraphmean?（不超过15个词）

十一、根据汉语及首字母填空

76.Hee（表达）thankstoallhisteachersbeforethefinalexam.

77.Earlytobedandearlytorisebringsmew（财富）andhealth.

78.Canyoui（想象）whatyouwillbelikeintenyears?

79.Wemustlearntoc（控制）ourselvesinpublic.

80.It'sw（明智的）totakeamapwithuswhentravelling.

十二、材料作文

81.2023年4月20日是联合国第14个中文日(ChineseLanguageDay)。假如你是

李华，请根据下列提示，给你的英国朋友Bob写一封信，向他介绍中文日的相关知识。

每年4月20日是联合国中文日；

期

仓颉在黄帝时期发明了汉字。当他发明出文字时，天降谷

E

雨；

来

从此中国人开始庆祝“谷雨”，谷雨通常在4月20tl;

中文是联合国六种官方语言之一；

义中文日是全世界学习和了解中国历史和文化的窗口……

要求：

I.文中应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；

2.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺连贯；

3.词数不少于80（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

参考词汇：character〃.文字；millet".谷子；YellowEmperor黄帝；official〃力.官方的

DearBob,

April20,2023isthe14thChineseLanguageDayoftheUnitedNations.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

试卷第12页，共12页

参考答案：

1.A

【原文】M:WhereisDavid?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.

W:Oh,heisreadinginthelibrary.

2.C

【原文1W:Don'tstandinthesnow,Johnson.You'llcatchacold.

M:Don'tworry,Mum.Ifinditinterestingtomakeasnowmanhere.

3.A

【原文】M:Hey,Cindy!Haveyoueverbeentothewaterpark?

W:Yes.Tvebeentherethreetimes.

4.C

【原文JM:Simonisgoodatplayingbasketball,isn'the?

W:Yes,andhewantstojointhebasketballclub.

5.A

【原文】W:MayIhelpyou?

M:I'mlookingfbraT-shirtformyson.

6.A7.C

【原文】W:Morning!WhatcanIdofbryou?

M:I'dliketotakeatripthisweekeixl,please.

W:Therearemanytravelplans.Whichplanwouldyouliketochoose?

M:I'dliketochooseMountHuangshan.

W:It'saniceplacetovisit.Couldyoufillinthisform?

M:OK.I'llfillitin.

8.B9.C10.A

【原文】M:Hello,LiMei.

W:Hello,WuBing.Doyoulikeanimals?

M:Yes.Ilikecamelsbest.Theycanlivewithoutwaterforalongtime,whichisamazing.What

aboutyou?

答案第1页，共11页

W:Thegiraffeismyfavouriteanimal.Ilikeitslongneck.

M:Oh,let'sgotothezootomorrowmorning.Ihearthere'samonkeyshowat10o'clockthere.

W:Goodidea.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

M:Whataboutnineatmyhome?

W:Noproblem.Howshallwegothsre?

M:Wecantakeabusthere.

W:Allright.Seeyouthen.

M:Seeyou.

II.B12.C13.B14.C15.A

【原文】

Tomliveswithhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Hisparentsworkalotanddon'thave

timeforhim.Sotheysenthimtothecountryside.There,hisgrandparentscantakecareofhim.

Tomthinkslifeinthecountrysideisfun.Hegetsupveryearly.Herunsaroundonthefarm

andcatchesbutterfliesbeforehegoestoschool.Hisgrandmothermakeslunchforhimandthen

sendsittohisschool.Afterschool,hisgrandfathertakeshimtoplayneartheriver.Heteaches

Tomhowtofishandswim.Tomgetsstrongerdaybyday.

Tomknowshisgrandparentsarenicetohim.Helovesthem,too.Butstill,hewishestolive

withhisparents.

16.drive17.55/fifty-five18.lunch19.favorite/favourite20.learn

［原文］IntheUnitedStates,allchildrengotoschoolMondaythroughFriday.Mostparentsdrive

theirchildrentoschool.Inthemorning,wehavefourclasses:Science,P.E,,English,andMath,

fifty-fiveminuteseach.Wehavelunchintheschool.Wecanbuylunchfromtheschoolorbring

ourown.Intheafternoon,wehave2moreclasses:HistoryandMusic.Eachofmysixclassesis

interestingbecauseeveryteacherhasdifferentwaysofteaching.MyfavouriteclassisMath,but

myfavouriteteacherismymusicteacher.IlovetogotoschoolbecauseIlearn,makefriendsand

havefunthere.

21.A

【详解】句意：——你觉得这辆自行车怎么样？——很棒！我想买它。

答案第2页，共11页

考查代词辨析。il它，指代前文提到的物品；boih两个都；others其他的人或物；another另

一个。根据“Howdoyoulikethisbike?”可知，“我”想要买这辆自行车，故选A。

22.A

【详解】句意：——格林先生出席了会议。你能在这里等一会儿吗？——没问题。

考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题;Goahead去吧；Don'tmentionit别客气；Don'tworry

不用担心。根据“Couldyouwaitherefbrawhile?”可知，回答应是同意等候或拒绝，A项表示

同意，故选A。

23.D

【详解】句意：研究表明人们比以前更加关注食品安全。

考查动词辨析。answers回答:insists坚持:decides决定；shows表明，显示。根据“Theresearch...

thatpeoplepaymoreattentiontofoodsafetythanbefore.”可知，这是研究表明的结果，故选D。

24.A

【详解】句意：我们可以在自然历史博物馆里发现有关历史的基本事实。

考查名词辨析。facts事实；methods方法；service服务；advice建议。根据"discoverbasic…

abouthistoryintheNaturalHistoryMuseum”可知，在历史博物馆里可以发现有关历史的事实，

故选Ao

25.B

【详解】句意：指示牌上写着游客不得践踏草坪。

考查情态动词辨析。may可能；must必须；would将;can能够。根据"Thesignsaysvisitors...

keepoffthegrass”可知，此处指游客必须禁踏草地，故选B。

26.B

【详解】句意：不要依赖任何人。只有你能帮上忙。

考查动词短语辨析。carryon继续;dependon依靠：replyto回答；cometo共计。根据"Don't…

anyoneelse.It'sonlyyouthatcanhelp.”可知，只有自己能帮得上自己，K要依赖其他任何人，

故选Bo

27.C

【详解】句意：王夫人非常了解这个城市。她已经在这居住了三十年。

考查现在完成时。根据“fbrthirtyyears”可知句子时态为现在完成时，其谓语结构为

“have/has+done”，故选C。

28.B

答案第3页，共11页

【详解】句意：虽然那是很久以前的事了，但我仍然记得很清楚。

考查连词辨析。asif好像：eventhough即使；assoonas—.......就：inorderthat为了。根据“I

canwellrememberit,...itwassolongago.”可知，此处主从句之间为让步关系，使用even

though引导让步状语从句。故选B。

29.B

【详解】句意：为了避免交通事故，交通安全被教给学生们。

考查动词辨析。keep保持；avoid避免；manage管理；forget忘记。根据“Roadsafbtyistaught

tostudents”可知应是为了避免事故，故选B。

30.A

【详解】句意：你能再说清楚一点吗？我几乎听不懂你的话。

考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地;softly柔软地;quietly安静地:quickly快速地。根据“Icanhardly

understandyou.”可知，几乎听不懂，所以建议要说得清楚一些，故选A。

31.C32.B33.D34.A35.B36.C37.D38.B39.A

40.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的女儿以前特别害怕见到陌生人，总是待在家里，但是在女儿

自己选择参加了儿童模特课程后，变得自信了，作者认为父母不该将自己的想法强加给孩子，

要支持孩子的兴趣爱好。

31.句意：在我女儿6岁的时候，我建议她学习两门课程，一门是中国传统舞蹈，另一门是

儿童模特。

brought带来；judged裁决；advised建议；compared比较。根据“hertotaketwocourses”及“She

quicklypickedupthelatter”可知，建议女儿学两门课程，故选C。

32.句意：句意：在我女儿6岁的时候，我建议她学习两门课程，一门是中国传统舞蹈，另

一门是儿童模特。

other其他的,后接复数名词；theother另一个（两者之间的another另一个（三者以上）；

theothers其他的人或物。根据“twocourses”及one可知，此处指两者中的另一个，故选B。

33.句意：我相信这些课程会让她更加自信。

pretty漂亮的；happy开心的；energetic精力充沛的：confident自信的,根据"Aftertakingthe

classesformorethanayear,Inoticedherprogress.ShedarestospeaktoStangers.”可知，作者相

答案第4页，共”页

信女儿参加了课程后会变得更自信，故选D。

34.句意：以前，我女儿很害怕坐地铁，因为她要见很多人。

too太；so因此；very非常；quite相当。too…to”太...而不能“，固定搭配，故选A。

35.句意：所以我觉得有必要带她多出去看看外面的世界。

she她；it它;we我们；one一个。thinkit+形容词+todosth表示“认为做某事是...的”,it

作形式宾语，故选B。

36.句意：即使在t台上，她也能表现得很好。

myself我自己；her她；herself她自己；us我们。当宾语与主语为同一人称时，宾语用反身

代词。根据she可知，此空应填反身代词h