2023年英语牛津上海版知识点

英语(牛津上海版)7B知例点

上海敖科流偿英信验老喉James(03)

Module1GardenCityanditsneighbours

Unit1Writingatravelguide

Unit2Goingtoseeafilm

Unit3AvisittoGardenCity

Unit4Let'sgoshopping

l.Ho.ar.yo.gettin.o.wit.you.trave.guide.

getonwith“进展”；“与....相处（融洽）”

I'mgettingonwellwiththepreparation.

Howareyougettingonwithyournewclassmates?

2.b.famou.for.（./由于....出名）

be（well）knownas…（以/作为….被人知晓）

Shanghaiisfamousforitsnightviews.

Shanghaiisalsoknownasa“ShoppingParadise”becausetherearealotof

departmentstoresandhugeshoppingcentres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”，由于

上海有

诸多百货商店和大型购物中心。

Qingpuisfamousforitsfishandrice.

3・1上月可.如乩（主语从句）・表.“....太....了”

hiswonderfulIhatwecanhavedinneronthe91stiloorinShanghaiWorld

FinancialCentre.

Ilisno【surprising[hatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyearto

shop.

.I.i..adj..t.d.sth.

Itisconvenienl〔otravelbetweenPudongandPuxi.

=TotravelbetweenPudongandPuxikconvenient.

.I.i.terribLt.hav.dinne.i.thi.restaurant.Th.fbo.taste.awful.

=Tohavedinnerinihisrestaurantisterrible.

4.1.yo.g.there.yo.wil.se..hug.ope.are.wit.gree.grass.trees.fountain.an.pigeons.

主句用一般未来（或can.may.must）,从句用一般目前时。

Firemenwillhavenowatertoputoutfiresifthereis_norain.

We'llgoonanoutingifitdoesn'traintomorrow.

Ifyougothere,youcanfindafamouschurch.

5.Th.Mernationa.airpor.i.abou.eigh.minutes.

磁悬浮列车可以在八分钟之内将你带到国际机场。

.tak.sb.t..“带某人去某地.

.匕时间段.表.1.“在......之内”.2.“在……之后”

MyfatherusedtotakenictotheDarknearlyeveryweekend.

Ittakesyouabouleightminutes[（）traveltotheinternationalairportby

Maglev.

Theartistcoulddrawahorseinfiveminutes.

IwouldliketobeanEnglishteacherin10years'time.

MyfatherwillbebackfromAustraliainaweek.

TravellinginShanghai

Shangha.i.i.th.eas.o.China.I.emationa.city.l.i.famou.fo.it.nigh.views.loc

a.snacks.I.i.als.know.a..

“Shoppin.Paradise.becaus.ther.ar..lo.o.depaitmen.store.an.shoppin.centres.Lyo.

g.t.Shanghai.yo.wil.se.People'.Square.l.i.i.lh.centr.o.Shanghai.I.yo.g.t.Pudong.

yo.ca.se.th.Orienta.Pear.T.Towe.an.Shangha.Scienc.an.Technolog.Museum.Th.M

ernationa.airpor.i.abou.eigh.minutes.A.Shesha.yo.wil.fin..fam

ou.churc.an.a.observatory.I.Y.Garden.yo.ca.ea.differen.kind.o.loca.snacks.Ther.ar

.crcstin.placc.i.Shanghai.T.t.visi.S

hangha.ever.year!

6.tak.（have..loo.at....loo.at***

Let'stake（have）alookatthefilmguide.

Wouldyouliketohavealookatthephoto?

7.hat.t.d.sth..hat.doin.sth.不喜欢.讨厌

..hat.actio.films.

（Ihateseeingactionfilms./1hateloseeactionfilms.）

8.1t*.a.actio.fil.an.it7.ver.exciting.

actionfilm（武打片，动作片）；lovestory（爱情片）；

cartoon（卡通片）；excitingfilm（惊险片）；

cowboystory（西部片）；horrorstory（恐怖片）；

policestory（警匪片）;documentary（纪录片）

9.b.ful.o・.“充斥，挤满.（状态）

befilledwith…"灌满，装满”（动作）

.Th.bottl.i.fuI.k.（Th.bottLk.）

Allunchtime,theschooldiningroomisalwaysfullofpeople.

OurEnglishteacherisamanfullofenergy.

Thestreetisfullofpeople.（句意不变）

—►Thestreetiscrowdedwilhpeople.

10.—Howlongisthefilm?电影片长多久？—It*s120minutes.

—Howlongdoesthefilmlast?Itlasts80minutes.

Thedurationof“SwanLake”is80minutes.

11.Howmucharetheygoingtopayfortheticketsaltogether?

.Sb.pays.fo.sth.

Ipaid90yuanforthecoatlastSaturday.

—►HowmuchdidyoupayfbrthecoatlastSaturday?

Sth.cost.sb.***

Thecoalcostme90yuanlastSaturday.

Theexperimentcosthimtwoyearsofhardwork.

.Sb.spend..o.sth.

EverymorningPelerspendshalfanhouron/（in）readingEnglish.

Isi）cnloneandahalfhoursdoingmyhomeworklastnight.

.I.take.sb..t.d.sth.

Ittookus30minutestogettotheGrandViewGardenbycar.

Ittakesmefiveminutestowalktoschoolinthemorning.

.Yo.ca.tak..bu.there.(Yo.ca.g.ther.b.bus.)

Wctookacablecaruptothetopofthemountain.

WelcometoSheshan

Suggestedquestions:

1.Wher.i.Shesha.i.Shanghai?

2.Whic.place,ca.yo.visi.i.Sheshan?

3.Ho.ca.yo.g.thenan.wha.d.yo.thin.o.Sheshan.

Shesha.i.i.th.southwes.o.Shanghai.It'.abou.3.kilometre.awa.fro.th.centr.o.t

h.city.Terescin.place.i.Sheshan.Yo.ca.visi.th.Fores.Parkan.ther.i..fa

mou.churc.a.th.to.o.th.mountain.I.yo.g.thcrc.yo.ca.als.fin.a.ohservatoiy.It'..bca

utifu.resort.Yo.ca.g.ther.b.bus..thin.yo.wil.enjo.yoursei.there.

12.fo.prep..达(时间段)之久；

.sine.prep..conj..自从(过去时间点)以来

MyunclehasbeenintheArmyfor3years.

=(MyunclejoinedtheArmy3yearsago.)

Peterhasworkedinthiscompanysince.

=(Peterstartedtoworkinthiscompanyin.)

=(Peterhasworkedinthiscompanyfor4years.)

Ihavehadthedigitalcamerafor2years.

Iboughlthedigitalcamera2yearsago.

Mygrandfatherhaslivedintheoldtownsincehewasborn.

Ihaven'tseenyouforalongrime.

HisfatherhasbeeninShanghaiforquileafewyears.

13.Aun.Bett.work.i..conipan.i.Beijing.doesn,.she?

Sheoftenhaslunchatschool,doesn'tshe?

It'sverycoldtoday,isn'tit?

Yourfatherisunhappy,isn'the?

ItisimpossibletolearnEnglishwellwithoutrememberingmorewords,isn't

it?

Mysisterneverlellsalie,doesshe?

ShecanhardlyspeakChinese,canshe?

Hewasseldomlateforschool,washe?

IamanEnglishteacher,aren'tI?

（注：回答此类问题时，应按实际状况当一般疑问句作答，用Yes或No;

但回答“前否后肯”的句子时，它的中英文意思则不一样。）

-Youcan*tdoit,canyou?（你不会做这事，是吗？）

.-.No..can't.（是日勺.我不会。）

.-.Yes..can.（不.我会的。）

IhavebeentoShanghai

..Shangha.i.i.th.cas.o.China.I.i.on.o.th.larges.citic.i.th.world.I.i.no.onl.famou.fo.it

.nigh,views.bu.als.know.a..shoppin.para（Jise.E.t.visi.

Shanghai..wen.t.Shangha.wit.m.parent.las.Sunday.W.bough.man.lhing.i.Nanjin.R

oa.Wal.Way.Ther.yo.ca.fin..lo.o.departrnen.store.an.shoppin.centres.I.Y.Garden.w

.at.differen.loca.snacks.The.ar.ver.tasty.I.th.afternoo.w.visite.Pudon.Ne.Distric.an

.emationa.airport.I.yo.g.t.Pudong.yo.ca.se.th.Orienta.Pear.T.Towe.an.Shang

ha.Scienc.an.Technolog.Museum.There

crestin.placc.i.Shanghai.I'.prou.o.th.grea.cit.-.Shanghai.

14.>-D.yo.lik.th.jean.wit.th.yello.bel.o.th.one.vvit.th.blu.belt.

—Iliketheoneswiththebluebelt.

—Doyouliketheshirtwiththelongsleevesortheonewiththeshort

sleeves?

—Iliketheonewiththeshortsleeves.

(注：选择疑问句朗诵时要先升后降，回答时不用yes和no,应直接回答；

theones替代前面对应的复数名词，theone替代前面对应的单数名词)

..don'.wan.thes.gree.peppers.Hav.yo.go.an.re.ones?

OurnewCDplayerismoreexpensivethantheonewehadbefore.

.Th.chiLdoesn'.lik.thi.book.Serestin.one.

15.Excus.me.“劳驾，借光"；.I'.sorry.(SoiTy.•(对不起，请原谅)

Excuseme,whichisthewaytoGrandViewGarden?

Excuseme,what'sthetimebyyourwatch?

(常用Thal'.al.righl..Certainly./Neve.mind.回答)

I'msorryfbrmybeinglate.

I'msorryfbrhavingkeptyouwaitingfbrsolong.

(常用Thal'.aLrighL.NoaalL.I.doesn'.matter.回答)

16.bu.sth.fo.sb..bu.sb.sth.

.giv.st.t.sb..giv.sb.sth.

Fatherboughtanewpairafjeansformeyesterday.

=Fahterboughtmeanewpairofjeansyesterday.

MyfriendTomgaveanotebooktome.

=MyfriendTomgavemeanotebook.

Mum,canyoumakemeabirthdaycake?

=Mum,canyoumakeabirthdaycakeforme?

Canyoupassiheball[ome?

=Canyoupassmetheball?

17.—Wha.d.yo.nee.t.bu.a.th.shops?

-Ineedtobuyacomputerbookformyfather.

注意否认句口勺改写：

W.don'.nee.t.g.shoppin.today.（实义动词.

.W.needn'.g.shoppin.today.（情态动词）

.W.don'.nee.t.bu.anythin.there.义动词）

.W.nee.t.bu.nothin.thereJ^r义动词.

.W.needn'.bu.anylhin.there.（情态动词）

.W.nee.bu.nothin.there.（情态动词）

Module2Betterfuture

Unit5Whatcanwelearnfromothers?

Unit6Hardworkforabetterlife

Unit7Inthefuture

Unit8Amoreenjoyableschoollife

19.Wh.d.yo.thin.i..mode.student..ud.yo.think.P）中用作插入语

=Whoisamodelstudent,doyouthink?

-IthinkKittyisamodelstudent.

Whatdoyouihinkwi.lhappenintenyears'time?

.Hi.mothe.i..mode.o.har.work.（模范）

.Childre.enjo.makin.airplan.models.（模型）

.And.i..famou.model.（模特）

20.Lon.ago.ther.wa..poo.farme.calle.Fred..

“calledFred”过去分词短语作定语（后置）

.T.（called.Sam.（过去分词短语作定J

.Th.lad.i.rc.i.Tom,.mother.（介词短语作定..）

.Th.gir.i.charg.o.ou.clas.[Alice.（介词短语作定.）

.Th.ma.wiL..fro.Canada.（介词短语作定.）

Th.childre.runnin.i.th.playgroun.ar.th.student.o.Clas.4.（目前分词短语作定

语）

21.Althoug.Math.i.difTicul.fo.Kitty.sh.neve.give.i.up.

bedifficultfor对....有难处，对....而言是困难。勺

hisdifficultforihesludenlstorecilesuchalongtext.

Isildifficullforyoulosolvethisproblem?

giveup放弃，放弃做某事

..giv.u.sth.giv.u.doin.sth.(giv.i.up.giv.the.up)

..Smokin.i.ba.fo.health.M.fahte.gav.i.u.a.fbrty.

=Myfathergaveupsmokingatfortybecauseitisbadforhealth.

22..hop.othe.peopl.wil.lear.fro.yoii.

Hissuggestionisthatwcshouldlea门ifromeachother.

WeshouldlearnfromLeifeng.

IhopeyouwilllearnalotduringyourstayinAmerica.

23.repl..answe..v..n.

.The.didn'.repl.t.ou.ne.suggestion.(v.)

..haven'.go.th.rcpl.t.m.lcttcr..(n.)

Youmustreplylo/answerthisletterrightaway.(v.)

..receive.n.repL.answe.t.m.request.(n.)

24.1.i.+adj..t.d.sth.

It'sinterestingtoseebutteriesflyingaroundtheflowers.

It'sdangeroustoplayfootballinthestreet.

It'sawfbltowalkinv/etanddirtystreetsinspring.

It'snicetoseebirdsmakingnestsinspring.

ItisverykindofyouLocomeandhelpme.

Ilwassillyo[melosaysuchathing.

Itisdifficultforthesludenlstorecitesuchalongtext.

Isitdifficultforyou2solvethisproblem?

25.se..d.sth.“看见某人做了某事.・（动作的全过程.

.see.dion.sth.“看见某人正在做某事.（动作正在进行）

Ifsinterestingtoseebuiterfliesaroundtheflowers.

Isawhergointotheteachers'officeminutesago.

Isawtheboysflyingthekitesintheparkthisafternoon.

26.VVha.doe.sprin.mak.yo.thhi.of.（想起.考虑）

Springmakesmethinkofbeaulifulflowersandgreentrees.

They'rethinkingof/aboutbuyinganewcar.（考虑）

.Le.Fen.wa.alway.thinkin.o.others.（着想）

.r1.thin.abou.you.suggestion.an.giv.yo.a.answe.tomorrow.（考虑）

Thinkitover、andyouJIfindaway.（仔细考虑）

Writeatleastsixtywordsaccordingtothegivensituation:

Questions:

1.Wh.di.yo.bu..presen.fo.you.mother..2.Wha.di.yo.bu.fo.her?

3.Wha.i.i.use.jbr..........4.Whendi.yo.bu.it?

5.Ho.di.yo.ge.there........6.Di.you.mothe.lik.it.Why?

Apresentformymother

Las.Sunda.wa.Inlernaiia.Women’.Day.O.tha.da..bough..presen.fo.m.mother.

I.wa..ke.ring.I.i.use.fo.holdin.keys..bough.i.i..to.shopin.centr.o.th.city..wen.ther.b.

bus.Whe..gav.i.t.m.mother.sh.wa.ver.excited.Sh.sai.sh.Iike.i.ver.much.Althoug.i.

wa.no.ver.expensive.i.wa.m.firs.presen.fo.m.mother.(7.words)

27.siH...头脑简朴.傻头傻脑的；

stupid智力差叽反应迟钝的；

foolish没头脑的，缺乏常识与判断力的

Stopaskingsuchsillyquestions!

HeisverystupidinlearningMaths.

Itwasafoolishthingtoaskforthemoon.

28.Thcr.wil.b.plent.o.foo.i.th.fores.i.winter.

Thereisabuseveryfiveminutes.

TherewasaverygoodfilmonTVlastnight.

.Thi.roa.i.ver.dangerous.Ther.hav.bee.man.accidents.

.I'.goin.awa.tomorrow.l'Ld.m.packin.toda.bccaus.ther.won'.b.tim.tomorrow.

Therewillbealargegardeninourschool.

29.H..hi.liouse.

Wouldyoupleasetakethesuitcaseintomyroomforme?

注意take口勺使用方法：

⑴拿；取；Iwanttotakesomebookstotheclassroom.

⑵吃；喝；服用；添加Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.

(3)乘车(船)Theyusuallytakeabustowork.

（4）花费（时间,金钱）Howlongwillittakeyoutodoyourhomeworkevery

day?

（5）做……事情

takeawalk;takearest;takealook;takeaway;takecare;

takegoodcareof;takedown;takeout;takeoff;takeone's

time（Pleasetakeyourtime!请慢慢来!）；takeone'stemperature

30.H.looke.fo.foo.everywhere.bu.h.foun.nothing.

nothing=notanything

.H.foun.nothing..H.didn,.fin.anything.

lookfor（寻找0-J动作过程）

find（寻找的成果）

Hehaslookedforhislostkey,buthecan'tfindit.

31.H.fel.cold.hungr.an.disappointed..系动..形容.（系表构造）

.—Yo.loo.tired..—Yes..fee.tired.

.Th.bo.look.sad.H.look.sadLa.hi.inothe.fo.help.

Itsmellsgood.

Thepricesoundsreasonable.

Silkfeelssmooth.

32.Th.an.hear.th.grasshoppe.an.cam.ou.o.hi.house.

outof使用方法诸多，请注意:

outofaction（失去作用，停止运动）outofbreath（上气不接下气）

outofcontrol（夭去控制）outofdate/outoffashion（过时）

outofdoubt（确定无疑）outofkindness（出于好意）

outoforder（不整洁）outofone'spower（力所不及）

outofplace（不合适，不相称）outofquestion（毫无疑问）

ou【ofihequeslion（不也许，成问题）oulofsh叩e（变形）

outofwork（失业，下岗）

..ou.o.th.supermarke.wit..lad.yesterday.Mayb.i.wa.hi.elde.sister.

Fishcannotliveoutofwaler.

.Thi.wil.happe.i.nin.ou.o.ten.

Theshipisoutofsighl.

Thetrafficaccidentwasoutofcarelessnessindriving.

Weareoutoftea.

ThisparagraphisoutofMarx'sworks.

.H.talke.hi.wif.ou.o.buyin.th.ne.bicycle.（他说服妻子不要买新自行车了）

33.What,.th.matte.（wit.you）.m.friend?

=What'swrongwithyou?

=What'sthetroublewithyou?

=What'stheproblem?

What'stroublingyou?

34.Perhap.peopl.wil.b.abl.t.liv.o.othe.planets.

beableto与can表达“能力”可以换用：

CanyouspeakFrench?/AreyouabletospeakFrench?

.Look..ca.swim.但不说.Look.I'.abl.l.swim.

beableto比can有更多的变化形式：

Whenhegrowsup.hewillbeablelosupporthisfamily.

.Fran.i.ill.H.hasn*.bee.abl.t.g.t.schoo.fo..week.

could常和see,hear,smell,taste,feel,remember,understand等动词连用:

Whenweenteredtheroom,wecouldsmellsomethingburning.

Althoughshespokeinaverylowvoice,1couldunderstandwhatshesaid.

Itwasalongword,butIcouldrememberhowtospellit.

35.Perhap.thenwil.b.n.wate.o.ai.o.th.earth.

.perhap.adv..maybe.possibly

Perhaps/Maybeshe,libebacktomorrow.

Shewillpossiblybebacktomorrow.

nowaterorair并立连接否认内容时要用or:

Thereisnooilorsaltathomenow.

onearth与ontheearth

Longagohugeanimalslivedon〔henarth.

很久此前，地球上生活着巨型动物。

Whyonearthdidn'tyoutellmethetruth?

你究竟/究竟为何不跟我说实话？（表达加重语气）

36.Perhap.peopl.i.differen.countrie.wil.al.b.abl.t.spea.th.same

language..（sam.前一般要加定危词）

ThestudentscomefromdifferentDartsoftheworld.

Thoseshinsareallthesamesize.

differentfrom/thesameas

TheculturesinChinaarcdifferentfromthoseinforeigncountries.

Herhairisthesamecolourashermother's.

TomisthesameheighasJack.

37..hop.（tha.）ther.wil.b.enoug.f（）（）.fo.everyone.

hopetodosth.

hope（that）跟宾语从句（宾语从句常用一般未来时或情态动词）

IhopeihalIwillbecomeanaslronaul.

Tomhoi）csthatpcophwillnolpollutetheEarth.

IhopetogntoQingdaowithmyfatherattheweekend.

Ihope.......多用于对好事口勺期望和预想；

I'mafraid......多用于对坏事日勺预想

....hop.i.wiLb.fin.tomorrow.我但愿明每天好。

...r.afrai.i.wil.rai.agai.lomorrow.恐怕明天还会下雨。

38.Afte.te.years.w.ca.ope.th.bo.an.se.ho.thing.hav.changed.

after在某个特定期间后来，也可用未来时态:

Thefilmwillbeshownafter8o'clockthisevening.

Theywillstartworkingafter10a.m.

in从目前起的一段时间后来，用未来时态：

Theywillstartworkinginhalfanhour.

Ahard-workingclassmate

P.middl.school.H.walk.t.schoo.cvcr.morn

in.becaus.h.say.i.i.usefu.t.exexcis.more.Althoug.Pete.live.fa.awa.fro.school.h.i.ne

ve.lat.fb.class.H.get.u.ver.earl.i.lh.morning.an.h.practise.readin.Englis.regularly.

A.school.h.i.alway.rcad.t.hcLothcrs.H.als.hclp.hi.tcachcr.althoug.h.i.bus.wit.hi.st

udies.H.i.on.o.th.to.student.i.ou.class.Onc.h.tol.m.tha.h.hci..lo.o.pocke.mone.bu.h

.neve.\vaste.it.H.ha.decide.t.hu.som.book.an.sen.the.t.th.poo.childre.i.th.west.Al.t

h.teacher.an.classmatc.lov.hi.ver.much.Wha..hard-woikin.cIassmat.Pcte.is!

TheproblemIhaveeverhad.

Suggestedquestions:

1.Wha.wa.ble.yo.hav.eve.had?

2.Wh.d.yo.thin.i.blem?

3.Ho.d.yo.dea.wit.it?

...blem..couldn'.recit.th.Englis.text..alway.faile.i.recitcitio.alt

houg..rea.th.tex.agai.an.again..kne.Englis.wa.ver.usefu.i.ou.Iif.an.i.becani.mor.an

.mor.important,.aske.m.EngIis.teache.fo.help.H.suggeste..（should.g.t.th.Englis.co

me.an.tr.t.tai.wit.th.student.an.th.foreig.teache.ther.i.English.,di.s.an..faun.i.wa..

goo.wa.t.hnprov.m.Englis.level.No..ca.recit.eac.tex..hav.learne.an.ge.goo.mark.i.

recitation.

39.I.i..adj..t.d.sth..I.woul.b..adj..t.d.sth.

..I.i.nic.t.ea.ic.crea.i.summer..（真实）

I〔wouldbenicetohaveaswimmingpoolinourschool.

要是我们学校有个游泳池多好。（假设）

40.构词.•前缀

possible-impossible;polite-impolite:

necessary-unnecessary:like-unlike;tidy—untidy

comfortable-uncomfortable;able-unable;

interesting-uninteresting;important-unimportant

lik.v..（Jislike.appea..disappear.agre..disagree

41.反身代词使用时应于主语相对呼应：

I（主格）一myself（单数）一ourselves（复数）；

you-yourself-yourselves;he-himself-themsleves:

she-herself-themselves;it-itself-themsleves

（1）作动词宾语或介词宾语：

..Sh.i.tcachin.hcrscl.English.她正在自学英语。

..Sh.wa.talkin.t.herself.她在自言自语。

..H.live.i.lh.countr.b.himself.他独自住在乡下。

（2）作主语同位语：（亲自，自身）

Didyoumakethecakeyourself?这蛋糕是你亲自做口勺吗？

..Th.wor.ilsel.i.easy.这工作自身很轻易。

（3）作表语：（表达身体或精神状态）

..I'.no.mysel.loday.我今天不舒适。

...a.feelin.mysel.again.我觉得身体舒适了。

(4)用于口语与固定使用方法中：

Helpyouselftothecakes,Kitty!请随便吃蛋糕，Kitty!

Makeyourselfathome!别客气！

Dontupsetyouself!别自寻烦恼！

Hecan'tmakehimselfheard(understood).

Module3Thenaturalelements

Unit9Thewindisblowing

Unit10Waterfestival

*Unit11Electricity

Sportsandourlife

Suggestions:

/.What'syourfavouritespoil?

2.Howdoyouplayitinyoursparetime?

3.Howdoesthesportinfluence(彭卿life?

..Ther.ar.man.kind.o.sport.al.aroun.th.world.An.M.favourit.spor.i.playin.badmint

on..alway.pla.badminto.wit.m.classmate.i.P.leaason.an.w.hav.agoo.tim.together.S

omctimc..als.pla.badminto.wit.myparcnt.a.wcckcnds.I.ca.mak.m.health.an.strong

.M.parent.lik.it.too..thin.i.i..goo.wa.t.kii.tim.an.spen.ou.weeken.well.

Lifeinthefuture

Wha.d.yo.thin.ou.lif.wil.b.lik.i.th.future.Perhap.peopl.wil.hav.robots.Th.rob

ot.wiLhei.u.d.al.th.housework.Pputer.an.visio.phone.i.ever.h

ome.Cputers.Perhap.peopl.wil.fl.t.th.moo.an.liv.o.it..als.thin

.peopl.wil.b.abl.t.buil.man.beaulifu.citie.unde.th.sea.W.ca.liv.unde.th.se.an.watc.

al.lh.livin.lhing.unde.th.sea.Ho.wonderfu.ou.fulur.lif.wil.be!

42.......级

(1)原形容词后加er,est构成比较级和最高级：

cold-colder-coldest;young-younger-youngest;

fast-faster-fastest;cheap-cheaper-cheapest

(2)原形容词词尾是字母e时，加r,st构成比较级和最高级：

large-larger-largest;nice-nicer-nicerst

(3)原形容词词尾是辅音字母+y时，去y,加ier,iest构成比较级和最高级:

dry-drier-driest;friendly-friendlier-friendliest

pretty-prettier-prettiest;easy-easier-easiest;

(4)原形容词是重读闭音节时，双写词末辅音字母，加er,est构成比较级

和最高级：

big-bigger-biggest;hot-hotter-hottest;

thin-thinner-thinnest;wet-wetter-wettest

(5)部分双音节及三个音节以上的形容词，在其前加more,most构成比较级

和最高级：

beautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautiful;

comfortable-morecomfortable-mostcomfortable;

difficult-moredifficull-mostdifficult;

expensive-moreexpensive—mostexpensive

(6)不规则口勺变化须记住:

bad-worseworst;good/well-better-best;

many/much-more-most

（注意：原形容词最高级前须加定冠词the）

句型如下：

..A.同级相比（肯定.a..as.（否认.no.as（so..as

..B.比较级.形容词比较..tha.…

..C.最高级:形容词最高..i.群体

TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:

1.我。勺风筝没有你的大。

Mykiteisnotasbigasyours.

2.你口勺风筝比我的小。

Yourkiteissmallerthanmine.

3.他们日勺风筝没我们日勺更有色彩。

Theirkiteisn'tascolourfulasours.

（Ourkiteismorecolouefulthantheirs.）

4.我口勺风筝最大最漂亮。

Mykiteisthebiggestandthemostbeautiful.

5.她日勺（风筝）没你的漂亮。

Hersisnotasbeautifulasyours.

6.J0M风筝.Kitt.口勺更有色彩。

Joe's（kite）ismorecolourfulthanKitty's.

43.Strengt.i.no.alway.important.（力气）

Hehasn'tgotenoughstrengthtoremovethatstone.

Ihaven'tthestrengthtolifttheheavybox.

.Unio.i.strength.…团结就是力量。

44.M.Wud.H.like.showin.of.hi.strengt.al.th.time...（prou.adj.骄

傲的，自豪的.得意的）

.prou.t.b.you.friend...做你法J朋友我感到骄傲。

Sheisproudthatsheisthecheerleaderoftheschool.

beproudof/takepridein（为....感到自豪）

Wearcproudof（takepridein）ourmotherland.

showoff（炫耀，卖弄）

TheEmperorlikedshowingoffhisnewclothes.

Heisshowingoffhisnewmobilephone.

45..thin.M.Su.i.strongc.tha.M.Wind.

Ithink后如跟否认句，则要否认在主句上：

....don'.thin.M.Win.i.stronge.tha.M.Sun.

我认为风先生没有太阳先生厉害。

Idon'tthinkheisgoodatlearningEnglish.

我认为他不擅长学英语。

（误）Ithinkheisn,tagoodhoy.

…（正..don'.山沛11上€00上（》.我认为他不是个好男孩。

46.Tha.ma.fel.ho.an.too.of.hi.coat.（^LT）

.You*.bette.tak.of.you.coat.ltJ.ver.war.inside.

.Pu.o.mor.clolhe.whe.yo.g.out.（穿上）

.Th.plan.wil.tak.of.i.2.minutes.（起飞）

.Th.sport.mee.wa.take.of.becaus.o.th.ba.weather..

Howtobeagoodstudent?

A..goo.student.w.shoul.hav.goo.habit.an.way.o.learning.\V.nee.t.ge.read.fo.ou.les

son.bcfor.class.an.alway.listc.t.th.tcachc.carcfull.i.class.Aftc.class.w.mus.g.ovc.th

.lesson.an.finis.ou.homewor.o.time.It'.goo.t.stud.i.group.an.hel.each.A..student.

workin.har.i.important.Bu.don'.forge.t.dosport.an.kee.healthy.W.shoul.d.mor.re

adin.i.ou.fre.time.I.blems.we'.bette.as.other.fdrhelp..hop.al.thes.wi

Lb.helpfu.t.you.

47.Today.I',goingt.teac.yo.ho.t.mak..kite.

疑问词+不定式的构造作动词宾语

Canyoutellmewheretogotomorrow?

Doyouknowwhentosetoff?

Pleaseletmeknowwhaitodonext.

48.T.mak..kite.y＜）.nee.soiTi.thi.sticks.s（）m.pieces

ofcolouredpaperandareelofstring.

不定式短语作目的状语=inorderto

Toanswerihisaueslion,youneedtodoasurveyfirst.

Tofindouttheihicf,thepolicesearchednearly

everywhere.

Togetgoodmarks,youshouldstudyevenharder.

49.Finally.ti.th.fram.t..ree.o.string.

tie...to...“把....系在....上”

...Th.robbe.tie.hi.t..chair.强盗把他捆在椅子上。

...Th.bo.lie.th.shee.L.lree.小孩把羊栓在一棵树上。

注意：

...H.tie.th.paper.wit.siring.他用绳子把报纸捆起来。

50.ris..ros.-rise.vi..(不及物动词.上升，起身

...rais..raise.-raise,vt.《及物动词)便升起来，举起

Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.

...Th.chaiima.ros.fro.hi.chair.主席从椅子上站了起来。

...Th.su.ha.no.ye.risen.太阳还没升起。

Raiseyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.

Therainraisedtheriver.

Soldiersraisethenationalflagearlyin(hemorning.

51.spee..spe..spe.迅速前行，加速

Theambulancespedtothehospital.

Tomwasfinedforspeeding.

...Te.a.hour.(n.)

52.amon.（三者或三者以上..betwee.（两者之间）

Theyhidthemselvesamongthetrees.

Ifounditamongapileofoldbooks.

Thisbookisthebsstamongihemodemnovels.

Shanghaiisamong（on。of）thelargestcitiesint