2024年山西省太原市高考英语二模试卷

2024年山西省太原市高考英语二模试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段劝话后有一个小题，从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读卜一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.（1.5分）Whatwillthemandotoday?

A.Visitapatient.

B.Dohiswork.

C.Seeadoctor.

2.（1.5分）WhyisthemangoingtoHongKong?

A.Togotraveling.

B.Tohostomeeting.

C.Tohelphisteacher.

3.（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Ina1ibrary.

B.Inabookstore.

C.Inalaboratory.

4.（1.5分）Whatistheman'sdecisiononthehouse?

A.Tosellit.

B.Tokeepit.

C.Todecorateit.

5.（1.5分）Whydoesthewomansuggestbuyingthepriorityservice?

A.Tocatchtheflight.

B.Tocarrymoreluggage.

C.Torequestaticketchange.

第二节（共5小题：每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最住选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或

独白读两遍。

1.（3分）（1）WhatwasMark'soriginalplanforthesummervacation?

/共21页

A.Tostayathomo.

B.Torelaxonthebeach.

C.Togocampinginthemountains.

(2)Whydidthemandecidetochangetheplan?

A.Hebecameinterestedinhiking.

B.Hevaspersuadedbythewoman.

C.Hedidn'twanttolethisparentsdown.

2.(3分)(DWhatisthewoman'slastworkoutintoday*sschedule?

A.Running.

B.Boxing.

C.Yogastretches.

(2)Whatistheman'ssuggestiontostayhealthy?

A.Havingahealthydiet.

B.BuiIdinggreatstrength.

C.Takingregularexercise.

3.(6分)⑴WhoisEmma?

A.Aforeigntourist.

B.Auniversityprofessor.

C.Anexchangestudent.

(2)WhydidEmmachooseBosLonUniversity?

A.Herfamilydecideditforher.

B.Shetookherteacher'sadvice.

C.Ithadbeenherdreamuniversity.

(3)WhathasEmmabeenbusywithinthefirstmonth?

A.Goingsightseeing.

B.Makingnewfriends.

C.Workingforassignments.

(4)Wh＜；twi11thetwospeakersprobab1ydonext?

A.Gotothedentist's.

R.Gotoanearbynvirket.

C.Eatlocalfoodinschoolcafeteria.

4.(6分)(1)Whatisthemandoing?

A.He'shostingaprogram.

B.He'sleadingadiscussion.

第2页/共21页

C.He'sdoingajobinterview.

(2)Whitadvantagedoesthewomanhave?

A.Sheiswell-read.

B.Shehasabusinesstalent.

C.Shoknowsbusinessskills.

(3)Whatdidthewomandointhelate1980s?

A.Shejoundherlifelongcareer.

B.Sheworkedonsoftdrinksbusiness.

C.Shegaveupherbusinessandwentontrip.

(4)Whitmadethewomansetupherownbvsincss?

A.ThefundofferedbyanAustralian.

B.Thebusinessknowledgeshelearnedatschool.

C.Theexperienceofworkinginarestaurantoffice.

5.(4.5分)(1)Whatistherequirementtobeavolunteer?

A.Beingreliable.

B.Theageover18.

C.Wordingexperience.

(2)Whichactivitycanvolunteersengagein?

A.Givingfirstaidtotheinjured.

B.WordingwithdisabledchiIdren.

C.Cleaningup1itterinthecommunity.

(3)Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutintheend?

A.Thebenefitofvolunteering.

B.Theadviceonself-improvement.

C.Thewayofjoiningtheorganization.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共4小题：每小题9分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的hB、C、D四个选项中选出最

佳选项，

1.(9分)It*seasytoworryaboutyourhonewhenyou'reaway."Isitsafe?”"Didyouremembertolockthedoor?”"Didyou

leavethelightson?"We'vetestedandreviewedthetopsystemstomakesecuringyourhomesimplerandlessstressful.

Thefirstyoushouldconsiderwhenchoosingahomesecuritysystemishowlongthemonitoringrecordcanbesaved.Others

beconsideredinclude:Wouldyouprefer:oinstal1thesystembyyourselforbyaprofessional?Whatdoyouvanttobeable

dowinyoursystem?Howmuchwillyoupay?Thesequestionswillhelpyoudeterminewhichsystemisrightforyou.

第3页/共21页

1RingisagoodDIYoption,thoughitalsooffersprofessionalinstalling.Itisbuiltaroundacompre

hensive,easy-to-useappandgood-qualitycameras,Apartfromreliableself-monitoringoptions,addit

ionalfunctionslikeNeighborsAlertsareicingonthecaks.

Vivinthasmuchtorecommendit,includinggreatoutdoorcamerasandeasy-to-useapps.Ilalsooff

ersexcellentprofessionalinstallationbytrainedinstallers.Whatmakesitstandoutamongthe1istis

itsentrysensors,provingaccurateandreliablethroughoutourtesting.

ADThassystemsthatarebuiltaroundexcellentindoorandoutdoorcameras,Ithassmartlights,lo

闻cksandvoiceassistantintegrations.Asanaddedbonus,thesoundqualityofrecordingsvasanion

gthesharpestandclearestofallofthesystemswehavetested.

SimpliSafelivesuptoitsbrandingbybeingoneoftheeasiesthomesecuritysystemstosetup.Itoff

Berssmartlocks,lights,built-inWi-Fianditscamerasarcverysolidandgenerallyperformwell.S

1mashSafeappwi11alertpoliceiftheequipmentisdamaged.

(1)Wha:istheprimaryconsiderationwhenyouchooseahomesecuritysystem?

A,Shippingexpenses.

B.Productsuppliers.

C.Record-savingduration.

D.Installationposition.

(2)WhichofthefollowingisVivint*ssocialadvantage?

A.Entrysen.sors.

B.Outdoorcameras.

C.Buil:-inWi-FL

I).Professionalinstallers.

(3)Whichsystemhasthesoundalertfunctionuhentheequipmentisunavailable?

A.Ring.

B.Vivint.

C.ADT.

第4页/M21X

D.Siirpli.Safe.

2.(12分)Oneofthemostpopulartherapists(治疗师)inUniversityofRochester(UR)smellslikechips,peesoutside,

anddoesn'tmindeatingbabycarrotsoffthegronnd.Sasha,afive-year-oldgoldendog,runsherpracticeoutofa

second-fIoorofficeintheInterfaithChapelthatsheshareswithherownci------Dr.DeniseYarbrough,Duringtheir

officehours,whichrunfrom11a,m,to5p.m,onMondaysandFridays,themessypuppyis1ikelytogreetyouwith

tailtags,happy*woo!”,andevenhertwofrontpawslifting.It'stiispatentedcharmthatallowsSashatomeetthe

needsofacrowdofstudentswhodropintoseeUR'sfirstandmostaccessibletherapydoginresidence.

Rutthap«thrnherpuppyPh,f)stillcalledforthrpproundsnffrainiig.Firstarwn-wppkrpsidpntialcampnntha

essentials-sit,stay,come,heel,etc.Therehernaturalfondnessfor*peoplepleasing*revealeditselfonhervery

firstday!Thattrainingwasfollowedbytheeight-weekCanineGoodCitizenprogram,whereshelearnedhowtostaycalm

incrowds,toresistreactingtootherdogs,andtobecomfortablewithYarbroughleavingherside.Afive-weektherapy

dogspecificcoursewasthelaststepinherjourney.Thereshestudiedapproachingpeoplewithmotilityaidslike

whedchairs,toleratingloudnoises,andtheimportanceofthe"1eaveit!*command,amongotherthings.

Sashapassedthetherapydogezomsa:ninemonthsoldbutcouldn'tgetcertificateduntiIshewasoreyearold.The

pandeiricpostponedheron-campusarrival,butYarbroughdideventuallygettobringhertowork,andstudentsconsequently

fel1inlove.*1havethisconstantstreamofstudents,andobviouslytnisismeetinganeed."Yarbroughsaid."Thisis

thethirdyearwe*redoingthis,andshedoesgetaprettysteadystreamoffriendscominginonthedaysthatshe's

here,*Sincethen,Sasha'sroleinthecommunityhasballooned.

(1)WhatdoweknowaboutSashafromthefirstparagraph?

A.Sheworkssixhourseveryday.

B.ShegoestotheofficeasDr.Yarbroughrspet,

C.Sheattractsstudentswithimproperbehaviour.

D.Sheworksbyactivelyinteractingwithstudents.

(2)WhatinbornnaturedidSashashowinthetraining?

A.Theresistingreaction.

B.Abilitytoaidthedisabled.

C.Fondnessforpeoplepleasing.

I).Obeyingthecommandsprecisely.

(3)Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.ThepopularityofSasha.

B.TheexpectationofYarbrough.

C.ThehardshipofSasha'swork.

D.Thefeedbackofthecommunity.

第％贞/M2IJU

(4)Whatisthewritingpurposeofthistext?

A.Topresentpuppytrainingstrategics.

B.Tointroduceaspecialcampustherapist.

C.Tolaunchanappealforanimalconservation.

D.Tohighlightthesignificanceofpets*company.

3.(12分)Iwasanenvironmentaleduca:or,taskedwithinstilling(渗透)natureconsciousnessinyoungminds.Myboss

gavemestandardsformynaturehikes:"Educatestudentsaboutriverpollution","Informstudentsofregionalendangered

spprips*,nr*KquipstnrlnntitnnndprstandrnryrIing*,WhiIPIdidmybesttn介nagcwithmyfa%-alcngs,andgivo

themanoutdooradventure,Inoticedadisturbingtrend-whenthekidstalkedabouttheirownrelationshipswith

nature,theywerefullofguiltandfear.

Throughthecontinuousstreamofinformationnowavailableinthemodernage,thekids'youngmindsverefilledwith

theknowledgeofdeforestation,forestfires,extinctspecies,pollutedwaterways,andcelebritiestel1ingthemto”

dobetter*.Well-meaningbutheavy-nandedprogramslaidthesebig,scaryproblemsattheirfeet,andthenoffered

littlehelpfortinyhands.Afterparticipalinginclasseslikethisforyears,Icanconfidentlyreportthattheresult

ofsuchteachingwasoftenlittlemorethanhelplessness,andcontinueddisconnectionfromnature.

Ratherthanscaringkids,weneedtousefun,adventure,discovery,andlocallyconnectedeffortstotrulyeducate

childrenabouttheirworld.I'dliketoadvocatedifferentapproaches:Makingcreativeartprojectswiththingsthat

canbefoundinnatureorindailylifetoshowthemtheimportanceofconservingresources:creatingamodeloceanto

teachthemaboutoceanoilspills(泄漏)andpollution;gardeningwiththemandteachingthemabouthowplantsgrow

soastogivethemexperiencewithtakingcareofnature;takingthemtca200,farm,beach,orforest:oseedifferent

typesofanimals.

Whileit*simportantthatweallcollectivelyhelpraisetoday'schildrentobetomorrow'senvironmentaladvocates,

itdeservesmoreattentiontohowtoraiseanenvironmentallyconsciouschiIdtocareabouttheenvironmentwithout

guiltorfear.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tag-alongs“inparagraph1referto?

A.Hikes.

B.Surveys.

C.Colleagues.

D.Students.

(2)Whydidkidsfeelguiltyandfearful?

A.Theylackedknowledgeofclimatechange.

B.Regionalspecieswereendangeredordangerous.

C.Realinformationontheenvironmentwasinaccessible.

D.Theywereburdenedwithenormousnegativeecoissues.

笫6页/*21页

(3)Whatistheauthor*sattitudetowardsthepresentenvironmentaleducation?

A.Unconcerned.

B,Critical.

C.Favorab1c.

D.Unclear.

(4)Whichofthefollowingapproachesisadvocatedbytheauthor?

A.Makingcraftsoutofemptytissuebozes.

B.Readingthebooksaboutresourcerecycling.

C.Lecturingstudentsonoceanspillsandpollution.

D.Wotchingvideosoboutplantgrowingintheclassroom.

4.(12分)Inthebeginning,therewasnothing.Thevastnessofanunborngalaxywasmarkedbytheabsenceofsound,

lightandsubstance.Lunptymusicst(x)donanemptystage.Thentheumiversebegantoformwhencolorsandshapesbegan

todan，eacrosswhatwewouldsooncometocallthesky,thestarsandtheplanets,Soundsofanorchestrabegantoplay,

colorfulandclean.

GustavHolst*s*ThePlanets,Op.32*,toputsimply,isamagicalpieceofmusic,Writtenbetween1914and1916,the

suitehasbuiltastronglegacy.AsexplainedbyconductorPeterBay,Holstfoundinspirationfromatopicthathas

twistedthehumanmindforcenturies.Itcannotbearguedhowdeeplyourunderstandingoftheplanetshasshapedour

aestheticsandculture-andHolsttakesfullcreativelibertywiththisinsight.Eachmovementprovedspectacular.*

Clouds*blendsasolemntonewiththatofpeacefulpermanence,while*Festivals*followswithbloomingjoyandloud

confidence.*Sirens*featuresthechorus,withtheirfascinatingcallsovertheebbandflow(起伏)oftheorchestra

itself.Differentsectionsmakeforaspectacularplayingandlistenirgexperience.

Themaineventoftheevening,tonosurprise,provedanexcellentjourneyacrosstheplanetsthatwefndsofamiIiar,

bringingeachtoIifcwithpersistenceandpassion.InaworIdsofocusedonthedigitai,itisofteneasytoforget

theprwerof1ivcperformance,particularlythatoforchestralmusic,Yet,therichncssandenergythatflowed

throughoutthehallagainprovedthepouerofthisartformandhowfascinatingcollectivesoundcanbe.

(1)Whatdoestheauthordescribeatthebeginningofthetext?

A.Thesettingofthestage.

B.Theoriginofthegalazy.

C.Thefoimationoftheuniverse.

D.Thetechniqueoftheorchestra.

(2)Hewdocstheauthordevelopthewritinginparagraph3?

A.Bylistingexamples.

B.Byanalyzingmodels.

第7贝/共21贝

C.Bycomparingtheories.

D.Bypresentingarguments.

(3)Whydoestheauthormentionthedigitalinthelastparagraph?

A.Topraiseitsintegrationwithmusic.

B.Torevealtheappea1oftheliveshow.

C.Toshowtheimportanceoftechnology.

D.Toemphasizeitsharmtoconcentration.

(4)Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?

A.AMusicalJourneyacrosstheGalazy.

B.AMagicalExplorationoftheUniverse.

C.APowerfulPieceofMusiconthePlanets.

I).AGreativeMusicianwithSpaceInspiration.

第二节（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为余选项。

1.(1£分)Overthepastyear,justabouteverymajorstreamingservicehasraiseditssubscriptionfees.Atthesame

time,therearemoremembershipdeals,ad-supportedsubscriptionsandstreamingservicesoveral1(1)Don,tworry.

We'reheretohelpyou.

First,youshou1ddecidewhatkindofvieweryouarebycreatingaTVdiary.(2)Suchdiariescansurpriseyou,

offeringinsightsthatrevealwhereyoudirectmostofyourattentionasavicwer,whilesuggestinggoodpossibiIities

forccmpromiseanddeals.

Ifthefeesfromal1yoursubscriptionscomefromthesamecreditcardorbankaccount,youcanmereeasilytrack

spendingandendpaymentsquickly.Also,onlineresourcescanhelptrackregularsubscriptionpayments(3)_

Checkyourstreamingservicesoccasionally.Frequentlycallupeachstreamingserviceyouaccess,andlookupyour

accountinformation.⑷Subscriptionlevelsarechangedmoreoften.andyoumaydiscoverabetterdealhasemerged

orthepricehasincreased.

(5)Withrisingstreamingpricesandchangingcontent,smartconsumersaremorewillingtoadjusttheservice,

Particularlybecausesomestreamersofferfreetrials,therearelo:sofopportamitiestotrynewservices,anda

surprisingnumberoffreeTVchannelsawaitdiscovery.

A.Youcanalsodropandaddservicesregularly

B.Itremainsthebiggestconcernfortheconsumers

C.Majorstrenmingservicespromisendswi11be1imited

D.Makesurethegradeofsubscriptionmeetsyourneeds

E.Thiscanhelpavoidtheoccurrenceofrepeatedcharges

第8页/共21页

F,Writedownwhatyouwatchandwhereyoumightfindit

G.YOLmayhavesomechallengingtimeaheadasastreaminguser

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1小题：每小题30分，滴分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.(3Q分)“Niceguysfinishlast!”Ihave(1)thatphraseliterallyhundredsoftimesovertheyears.There

wereevenafewtimeswhenIbelieveditmyself.ButifIeverneedareminderofjusthow(2)thatlineis,

Ionlyneedlorecal1whathappenedtomerecently.

11whsacoldanddrizzlingmorning.Ihadjustfinishedtakingmysontoschool,Roadwork,however,had(3)

meandTwasrunninglate20mindes,Istillhadafullday'sworthofworktodoandfeltalittle⑷.Ihad

topickupsomethingsatthelocal(5)beforeheadinghome.

WhenIwascheckingout,anoldcoupleaskedmefora(6)goingbackthewayI'dalreadycame.Mybusy

brainwantedtosay:*n。"，but(7)thebetterangelsofmyheartsaidJyes*.TheyclimbedinmycarandI

(8)downtheroad.DuringthetripwetalkedandlaughedandafterI(9)themoff,theythankedmefor

whatIhaddone.

AsIturnedaroundthecarandheadedbackhome1feltawarmthinmyheartanda(10)inmysoul.I

glancedintherearviewmirrorandsawIwassmilingwithoutknowingit.Thenthesambrokethroughtheclouds

andtheskyseemedlo(11)downonmeaswell.Imayhavebeenmorebehindthe(12)thaneverbutin

thatimmentIfeltIwasrightwhereIwas(13)tobe.

Whenitcomestomoney,(14)andfameinthisworldtheni:mightbetruethatsometimesniceguysdo

finishlast.Butwhenitcomestotheheart,soulandmind,niceguysfinish(15).

第9页/共21克

(1)A.taughtB.heardC.adaptedD.created

(2)A.falseB.trueC.simpleD.straight

(3)A.foundJ.limitedC.impressedD.delayed

(4)A.motivatedB.confusedC.stressedD.thrilled

(5)A.storeJ.gardenC.libraryD.park

(6)A.iiri.B.giftC.chanceD.1eave

(7)A.secretlyB.thankfullyC.desperatelyD.purposefully

(8)A.droveonJ.walkedforwardC.headedbackD.pulledDvcr

(9)A.paidB.sawC.setD.dropped

(10)A.sympathyJ.peaceC.recoveryD.pain

(11)A.comeB.lookC.bendD.smile

(12)A.doorJ.wheelC.sceneD.schedule

(13)A.used工meantC.taughtD.left

(14)A.loveB.beliefC.powerD.truth

(15)A.firstB.lastC.mostD.least

第二节（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。

第10强/共21贞

1.(20分)Sincesixteen1iteratureworks⑴(include)intheBritishLibrary,oneoftheworld'slargest

1ihrariPS,nn1inpnnvelswithHistinciVPChinas#fpalnrpshavepmprgpHasanimprirtanfwayfnrrrnss-cnl1ura1

communication.

After20yearsofoverseasdevelopment,China'sonlineliteraturehasgained(2)(recognize)amongtheglobal

readership.Accordingtoareport,Chineseonlineliteraryworkshavebeentranslatedinto20languages,(3)(cover)

morethan40countriesandregions.011ineliteratureisbecomingasuccessfulculturalcommunicationforChina,(4)

internalionalreadersshowingastrongandgrowingwi11ingness(5)(pay)forChineseon1ineliterature.Someinsiders

haveeven1isted(6)asoneoftheJourculturalwondersoftheworld,alongsideHo11ywoodblockbusters,Japanese

animations,andidoldramasfromROK.TVseries(7)(adapt)onlineliteraryworksarepopularbothathome

andabroad.

The(8)(evident)growingChineseonlineliteratureinoverseasmarketsoffersatotallynewworldwidelens

intounderstandingChina,through(9)overseasereaderscouldnotonlylearnmoreaboutChineseculturalelement

sandcorevaluessuchasdiligence,harmonyandcooperation,butalsorealizethedifferentcultural(10)(origin)

andwaysofthinkingbetweenChinaandtheWest.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分15分)第一节(满分15分)

1.(15分)植物园与你校园艺社团共同开展菜园认领活动，同学们可以自由组合来认领一块菜地进行耕种。请你为校双语公众号写一则英

文招募自事，内容包括：

(1)招募对象：

(2)活动内容;

(3)报名时间和方式。

注意：

(1)写作词数应为80个左右：

(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

GardenersWanted

第二节(满分25分)

1.(25分)阅读下面材料.，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

MybrotherMatthewwasbecomingateenager.Noweverythingwaschanging.Hespentmostofhislimeindoorstalkingon

thephone.HerefusedtodiveaftertheJootballforfearofgettinghisjeansdirtywhenweplayedcatch.YetIkept

expectingtoreturntothepastwhenIwashishero,hisbigbrotherand---hisbestfriend.Itwastoughfacingthe

factthatIwasnolongerthecenterofmybrother,suniverse,andIworriedaboutwhereIfit

an®/共2i炎

inhisnowIife.

IdiscoveredtheanswerduringMatthew'sseventh-gradeyear.whenheattendedasummercampandIservedasa

volunteer.

Hewasusuallythecenterofattention,blowingstrawwrappersalallofhisfriendsandshowingofffootballskills.

Hewasthekideverybodyknewandloved.Iwashappyforhim.ButIbarelysawmybrotherthewholeweek.Ifeltbeing

castasidelikeanoldshoe.IwastheonewhohadtaughtMatthewhowtoblowthewrappersofstrausoffandplay

footbal1.Ihadbeenwithhimforeverymajormomentinhislifeuntilnow,andsuddenlyitwasasifnoneofthat

mattered.

Then,onthelastevening,MatthewcalledmeasIwasleaving.*Chris!We*regonnaplayfootball.Youhaveto

come!*Iblinkedinsurprise."Arcyousure?Won'tIembarrassyou?*Iasked."Itdocsn'tmatter.Justplay."hereplied,

smi1ing.

IfollowedMatthewtothefootballfield,Whenhiscoolnewfriendssa#me,theylaughed.”[thoughtyouweregettinga

realplayer!*oneoftheguysshouted,eyeswideningwithdisbelief.

“He'smybrother,“wasMatthew'sreply.*Andhetsreallygood!*

IwoundupontheoppositeteamfromMatthew.Still,Iwantedtoscoreahundredtouchdownstoprovetomybrotherthat

hisfaithinmewasn*tmisplaced.Unformately,Inevergotthatchance.Theguysonmyteamsimplyrefusedtopassthe

balltoanolderman.Exactlytheywouldn'tletmeanywherenearit.

注意：

⑴续写词数应为150个左右：

(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

ThatfootballgamemighthavebeenthemostfrustratingoneI'deverplayed.

"He'smybrother!*Matthewsaidproudlytoallhisfriends.

第12页/共21tli

2024年山西省太原市高考英语二模试卷（答案&解析）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个

小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.A

【解析】略

2.C

【解析】略

3.B

【解析】略

4.B

【解析】略

5.A

【解析】略

第二节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读冬个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

1.6.B

7.B

【解析】略

2.8.A

第13页/共21*

9.C

【解析】略

3.10.C

11.B

12.C

13.B

【解析】略

4.14.A

15.B

16.B

17.C

【解析】略

5.18.A

19.B

20.A

【解析】略

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一・节（共4小题；每小题9分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所绐的A、B、C、D四个选项中

选出最佳选项。

1.（1）细节理解题。根据文章第二段Thefirstyoushouldconsiderwhenchoosingahomesecuritysystemishowlongthe

monitoringrecordcanbesaved（选择家庭安全系统时，你首先要考虑的是监控记录可以保存多长时间）可知选择家庭安全系统时，记录

保存时间是首要考虑因素。故答案为3

（2）细节理解题.根据文章第四段Whatmakesitstandoutamongthe1istisitsentrysensors,provingaccurateandreliable

tluuUKhuutUUl（让它在列表中脱颍而山的是它的入口传感器，在我们的测试中证明了其准确性和可靠性。）可知Viviul的特殊

优势是人口传感器。故答案为A.

（3）细节理解题。根据文章最后一段SmashSafeappwi11alerLpoliceii'theequipmentisdamaged.（如果设备损坏,SmashSafe应

用程序将向警方发出警报。）可知SimpliSafe设备不可用时具有声音提醒功能。技答案为D。

【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了如何挑选家庭安全系统。

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2.⑴推理判断题。根据文章第一段Il'sthispatentedcharmthatallowsSashatomeettheneedsofacrowdof

studentswhodropintoseeUR'afirstandmostaccessibletherapydoginresidence.（正是这种专利魅力使萨沙能够满

足•琳学生的需求，他们顺便来看看乌尔第•只也是最容易接近的治疗犬。）可知萨莎通过积极与学生互动来工作。故答案为D.

（2）推理判断题。根据文章第二段Therehernaturalfondnessfor"peoplepleasing"revealeditselfonherveryfirst

day!（在那里，她天生喜欢“取悦他人”，这在她第一天就显露出来了！）可知萨莎在训练中表现出讨人喜欢的样子。故答案为

C.

（3）推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Thisisthethirdyearwe'redoingthis,andshedoesgetaprettysteady

streamoffriendscominginonthedaysthatshe*shere.*Sincethen,Sasha'sroleinthecommunityhas

ballooned（这是我们第三年这样做上她在这里的日子里确实有相当稳定的朋友来访。”从那以后，萨沙在社区中的作用迅速扩

大）可知最后一段主要讲了萨莎的人气。故答案为A.

（4）推理判断题。根据文章第一段It'sthispatentedcharmthatallowsSashatomeettheneedsofacrowdofstudents

whodropintoseeUR'sfirstandnwstaccessibletherapydoginresidence.（正是这种专利魅力使萨沙能够满足一群学

生的需求，他们顺便来看看乌尔笫一只也是最容易接近的治疗犬。）可知本文的写作目的是介绍一位特殊的校园治疗师。故答案为

Bo

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了罗切斯特大学①R）最受欢迎的治疗师-----萨沙，一只五岁的金毛犬。它和主人

雅布洛博士在教堂二楼共用的办公室里接待学生，通过三次严格的训练成为一名合格的治疗犬。萨沙凭借其独特的魅力，帮助学

生缓解压力，尽管疫情推迟了它在校内的活动，但它最终还是嬴得了学生们的喜爱，并在