甘肃省武威市天祝藏族自治县第一中学2026届高三第二学期第八周周测英语试卷2026年全国高考仿真模拟卷(一) 英语（含解析含听力原文无音频）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答8．WhatcausestheyATheFutureofTransportation:TrendsandSTransportationisacrucialpartofourdailylives.Withrapidurbanizationandadvatechnology,thewaywemovefromplacetoplaceischangingdramatically.Inrecentyears,thasbeenanoticeableshifttowardsmoresustainableandefficientmodesoftransportation.·ShiftTowardsElectricVehicles(EEVsarebecomingmorepopularduetotheirenvironmentalbenefits.Asstricteremissions(排放)standards,gasoline-poweredcars.·RiseofPublicTransportationAsurbanpopulationscontinuetogrow,publictransportationisgainingimportance.Cinvestinginimprovingpublictransit(换乘)systems,includingbusereducetrafficjams.Publictransportationisalsomorecost-effectiveandhelpsreducetheoverallcarbonfootprint.·SharedSharedmobilityisbecomingapopularoptionformanypeople,providinganprivatecarownership,especiallyincitieswithheavytraforcommuters(通勤者)butalsoreducingthenumberofcarsontheroad.Here’sabreakdownofthecurrenttransportationtrendsandtheirpercentageshareinmajorModeofTraditionalmodeoftransport,butdeclininginsomeIncludingbuses,trains,andsubways,withincAfast-growingsector,especiallyreducecarbonemissioGainingpopularityinurbanareas,reducingSustainableandhealthyoptionsforThegrowingadoptionofEVs,thedevelopmentofpublictransportation,andtheincreasingpopularityofsharedmobilityaremajortrendsthatwillgreatlyimpactonthewaywetravelinthefuture.Asthesetrendsgrowstronger,citiesgloballywillbecomecleaner,lconnected.21．Whatistheprima22．Whatpercentageofcurrenturbantransportationdoprivate23．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthetrendsoftransportation?BIgrewupinDevon,asmalltownsouthwestofEdmonton,andspentalotoftimeonmyfamily’sfarm.Fromayoungage,Iwildlifelikedeer,coyotes,andporcupines,whichinspiredmypassionfortheehappiestwhenIwasoutsiAfterhighschool,IstudiedagriculbutIdidn’tfeelhappydoingthatwork.IstapursueacareerinenvironmentalconseIdiscoveredtheIndigenous(土著的)environmentalstewardship(管理)headTribalCollege(YTC),whichcombinestraditionalconservationpracticesfromIndigenopeoplesandMétiscultureswithmodernscientificmethods.AlthoughIamnotIndigprogramisopentostudentsfromallbackgrounds,whichmotivatedIndigenouspeopleshavealwaysbeenstewardsoftheland,andIwantedtoworkinanindustrythatsupportstheireffortstoprotecttheenvironment.Theprogramcoveredawiderangeofsubjects,fromnatforalotofhands-onlearning,andweevenvisitedJasperwithourinstructTheprogramincludedtwoplacements.In2017,IworkedwiththeFirstNationsTServicesAdvisoryGroup,creatingmapsforwildlifeareas.In2018,IjoinedDeltaRsoilremediationcompany.Aftergraduation,IworkedIndigenousengagementcoordinator(协调员),buildingrelationshipswithIndAttendingYTCchangedmylife.Itprovidedmewithaclearcareerpath,meaningexperiences,andanopportunitytomakeadifference.ThrcomplexhistoryofIndigenouspeoplesinCanada,whichdeepenedmyrespectfortheirculture25．WhatisacharacteristicofthB．AimingtobuildalaC．Involvinghands-onlearningA．Itofferswell-pA．IthelpedhimrunCAbriefsessionofexercisebeforeclasscouldbethekeytobetterfocusandimprovedacademicperformance,accordingtoastudyfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolinaGreensboro.Theresearchrevealedthatjustnineminutesofhigh-intensityinterval(间歇)training(HIIT)significantlyimprovedchildren’sscoresonaverbalcompthequickworkoutscoredhigherthanthosewhostayedseatedbeforetakingtheProfessorEricDrollette,theleadresearcher,explainedthatwhilemanyteachersalrencouragemovementbreakstohelpstudentsrefocus,therewaslittlescientificevidencethispractice.Previousstudiesonexerciseandbrainfunctionweremostlabenvironmentsandofteninvolvedlongersessions,makingthemiToaddressthis,Drollette’steamdevelopedasetofsimple,equipment-frecouldbedoneinplace,suchassquats,highknees,jumpingjacks,andlung12performedeachexercisefor30seconds,fatthestudents’deskswithoutanThestudycomparedtheeffectsoftheHIITsessionwithotheractivitieslikesittingstilmoderatecycling.Onlythehigh-intensityworkoutledtoasignificantOnaverage,studentsscored8pointshigherontaclearboostintheirThisstudysuggeststhatshortexercisebrhelpstudentsfocusbeforechallengingtaskslikereadingortesincorporatetheseexercisesintotheirscheduleswithoutneedingexLookingahead,Drollette’steamplantoinvestigatehowregularexercisemightistudents’mentalhealthandclassroombehavior.Theyhopetheirfuturedemonstratethebenefitsofphysicalactivityforoverallwell-being.28．Whatdoesthestudy29．HowdoesDrollette’sexperime30．WhatdoestheunderlinedwDA2001bottlewasdiscoveredonYaya,abeachsouthofLima,Peru,anda2002bofoundonRobinsonCrusoeIslandinChilexaminingplasticbottlepollutionalongthePacificcoastofLatinAmerica.Theresearchwascarriedoutacross10countries,corevealsthatCentralAmericancountriesaremostaffectedbycoastalplasticpollutiunderscoringtheurgentneedforsolutionWhilesomebottlesdatedbackoveradecade,mostwerescientistOstinGarciafromtheUniversityofBarcelona.Plasticwaste,includingbottles,isnowwidespreadacrosstheplanet,reachingeventhemostremoteapolarregions.Microplasticshavebeenfoundinhumanorgans,includingthebrainandreproductivesystem,indicatingthatplasticpollutionisnowpartofourdailylives.Thestudypointstotheroleofrisingtemperaturesinincreasingplasticconsumption.Inhot,tropical(热带的)areaslikeCentralAmerica,morebottledbeverresearchalsoidentifiesthesourceofthebottles,revealingthatnearly60%oftheitemswithidentifiableoriginscamefromlocalproducersworkingwithinternationalbrands.Whilefromlocalcompaniesdominatecontinentalbeaches,islandbeachesoftenreceiveAsiancountries,likelytransportedbyoceancurreToaddressthegrowingproblem,Garciaandhisteamrecommendreturningtotheuseofreusablebottles,aswascommoninthepast.Theyalsocallforpoliciesencouragingtheustandardizedreturnablecontainersandforbeveragecompaniestotakeresponsibilitypackaging.Theresearchersstresstheimportanceofimprovingwastemanagement,particularlyincoastalareas,andaddressingthefundamentalissueofaccesstocleandrinkingwater.thesefactors,wecanreduceplasticpollutionandprotectourcoastalecosyst32．Howdoestheauthorp33．Whichisthemajorfactordrivingbottledbe34．WhatdotheresearcherA．PossibleSolutionsItwasasunnyMondaymorningwhenIsteppedintomynewoffice.Ihadjustgraduatedfromuniversity,andlikemanyofmyclassmates,Iwasstartingmyfirstrealjob.Theworldofworkseemedsodifferentfromschool,andIfeltamixo 36IwasdetTheofficewasinasmall,startupIhadjoinedhadacozy(惬意的),informalatmosphere,withopendesksandwhiteboardsfilledwithideas.Mymanager,ayoungwomannamedLisa,welcomed 38Everyonewasbusy,typingawayontheircobuttheyallseemedfriendlDuringmyfirstweek,IrealizedhowmuchIhadtolearn.constantlyfacedwithnewchallenges.However,theteamwassupportivesureIhadtheresourcesIneeded.Ilearnedtoaskqueswasn’tcompletelysureaboutsomething.39IwIbecameanactivememberoftheteam.Bytheendofmyfirstmonth,IhadalreadycontributedtoseveralimportantprojconfidencegrewwitheverytaskIcompleted.Thisjobwasn’tjustaboutgettingthroughthedayE．Itwasn’tthetypicLastsummer,Ifacedoneofthemoststressfulyetexcitingexperiencesofmylife—movingtoanewhome.Myfamilyhadwasfullofmemories,wehadoutgrownit.Decidingtomovewasn’t,butweknewitwasThefirstwassortingthrougheverythingweowned.Ourhousefurniture,books,clothes,andpersonalrest.AsIwentthrougheach,Irealizedhowmanymemorieswerethings—fromoldschoolprojectstofamilyphotos.Sayin whatwasmostmeaningfTheactualpackingwasanotherstory.MyparentsthelogistihusbandandIpacked.Bythetimethemoversarrived,thehousewasfilledwithboxes.Toncelively,nowseemedandqThetothenewhousewaslong,buttheofanewstartkeptmeenergized.Whenwearrived,Icouldn’twaittobeautifulbackyardandamodernkitchen.Everythingwasnewandclean.Thoughtiring,themarkedanewchapterforourfamemories,metnewneighbors,andstartedaopportunityforgrowthNujiang,amountainousregioninYunnanProvince,hasundergonerapidchangeinrecentyears.OnceoneofChina’spoorestareas,infrastructure(基础设施)sitalongsidecenturies-oldtraThegovernment’sefforts57(improve)lLarge-scalepovertyalleviation(脱贫)projectshaverelocatedthousandsofpeoplefromremotevillagestotownswithbetterfacilities,scho(take)daystotravelnowtakeminutToday,newroadscrossthemountains,59(connect)remotevillagtheInternetreacheshomesthatoncelackedelectricity.However,whathowthepeopleofNujianghavemanagedtopreservetheirtraditionalculturewhileprogressing.TheculturalheritageofNujiang’sethnic(民族的)grounotaweakness.Thesetraditionsprovidepeoplewithasenseofconfidence.Atthesametime,theyattracttourists61culturaltourismandhandicrafts.ThisapproachalignswithChina’swiderpolicyofcelebratingethnic63(diverse)whilepursuingnationalprogress.TheplanningbehindthisdevelopmentensuresthatmodernizationdoesnotcomeatthecostofculturalNujiang’ssuccessstoryshowsthatmodernizationandculturalpreserva 65hand.Theregion’sdevelopmentisareminderthatimprovingabandoninghistory.Instead,itisaboutfindingwaystokCarolandIhadbeenbestfriendsforaslongasIcouldremoneelseunderstood,secretsthatnooneelseknew,andmometakeontheworldtogether.That’swhyIneverthoughtahistorypresentationcouldcomus.ButinthesummerbeforeoursenioryearWewerepairedupforapresentationinhistoryclass.CarolandIhadworkbefore,andwealwaysmadeastrongteam.Iloveddoinarticlestopiecetogetherinformation.Carolwasgoodatdesiandexcitingwithcolors,visuals,andcreativity.WebalancedThistime,though,thingsdidn’tgosmoothly.Rightfromthebeginning,wideas.Iwantedtofocusonfactsandaclear,tradimorecreativeapproachwithvideos,photos,andamoremodernstyAtfirst,wetriedtocompromise(妥协).Butthemorewetalked,themorebecame.Ifeltlikeshewasn’ttakingthepresentationsestrictandboring.OurconversationsgrewshorterunThesilencewastheworstpart.Dayspassed,thedeadlinecameworkedonanythingtogether.IkepttellingmyselfIwasright,andthatmywaywouldearnusabettergrade.Butdeepdown,Carolwasn’tjustmypartner—shewasmybestfriend.Isataloneinmyroom,staringattheresearchIhadn’ttouchepresentationweighedheavilyonme.Ididn’tknowhowtobreakthesilencebetweenus.Iwasn’tsureifCarolwouldtalktome,butIknewIhadtotryandmakeacall.WhenCarolfinallypickedupthephone,myheartskippedab _______________________________________________________________________________ Thenextday,Isprea【原文】M:Youcantakeabusandcometomyplaceat9W:OK.Butabuswilltakeages【原文】W:CanIfollowyouthroughtheforest?M:Yes,butchangeoutofthatT-shirt.Thetemperaturetherecanbeverylow,soyW:OK.I’llfinishmylunchandt【原文】M:Eek,youareblindingme.Turnthatlightaway.M:It’sOK.Itwasjustashock,steppingoutofdarknessintothat.【原文】W:Howmuchfurtherdowehavetowalk?Ithoughtwewouldbeatthetopbynow.M:What’sthematter?Haven’tallthosegymsessionsstrengthebackhomeinnotime.【原文】M:I’vebeenwatchingthatprogramonTVaboutmovingtothecountryside.W:Well,IlikelivinginthecityM:True.Iknowpeoplethinkit’sgoodforyourhealth,butnotifyou’reunhappylivingthere.【原文】M:Susan,canyoucometoourhouse-warmingpartyW:Ahouse-warmingpaM:Yes,wearegoingtobuyanewhomeinWM:Well,it’snoeasyjob.HousesinthisareaareextremelyexpenW:Iunderstand.That’swhyChristopheraM:Goodidea—ifyoucanfindemploymentnearby.W:Iagree.That’swhyChristopherisalreadylookingforajo【原文】W:DidyouknowitismorecommonforyoungpeopletotaketaxisandtransportationthantM:IsawthatthismorninginthenewspaW:Iguessit’sbecauseincomelevelshavereallydtakingabuseverywhM:Traffichasgottensobadinthecity.Sincelastyeaanywhere.Thatmusthaveledtothefactthatnobodyisbuyingcars.Aontheirphonesnow—it’ssoconW:Butwhenyouaredriving,youM:Well,Ihaven’thadacarforsixmonthstillnowandhasnotgottenanyharder,eitherbybusorta【原文】W:Hello.Whereareyouheadingtoday?M:I’mofftoTokyoforaweek.W:DoyouhaveyourpassportwithM:Yes,hereyouare.Idon’tnW:Fortunatelyforyou,youdon’t.WouldyoulikeM:ArethereanyseatsavailableW:Letmesee.Yes,there’soneleftinthebackoftheplane.W:Allright.Howmanypiecesofluggageareyoucheckingin?M:IliketotravellightsoIjusthaveW:Ifthat’syouronlypieceofluggage,itissmallenoughtocarryonwithyou.Here’syourboardingpass.Enjoyyourflight!【原文】W:Excuseme,sir,mayItalktoyou?W:Well,sir,asyouknow,IhavebeenanemployeeofthisfamW:Iwon’tbeataroundthebush,sir.IwouldlikearaiseM:Araise?Iwouldlovetogiveyouaraise,butthisisjustnottherighttime.W:IunderstandyourpositionandIknowthatthecurrenteconomicdownturnhimpactonsale,butyoumustalsotakeintoconsiderationmyhardwork,perfM:Takingintoaccountthesefactorsand,copersons,I’mwillingtoofferyouatenpercentraiseandanextrafivedaysofvacation【原文】W:Goodmorning.You’relisteningtoRadioSouth.Now,let’sccitycouncilofMapleCreekhasapprovedtheplantobuildanewpublicswimmingpoolnearthecitypark.Plansfortheswimmingpoolwillincludeindoorconnectedtogether.It’llalsohaveasepausethefacilitysafely.Asmallpicnicareaandfamimanager,ElizabethGreenfield,spokeaboutthenewswimmingyesterday.Sheexpressedenthusiasm,sayingthatthenewareawillprovidethemfortheresidentstoexerciseandhavefuntogether.Constructionwillbegtakeaboutthreemonthstofinish.Weexpecttoseetheopening21．细节理解题。根据·ShifttowardsElectricVehicpopularduetotheirenvironmentalbenefits.Ascountriesandcstandards,EVsareseenasacleaneralternativetotradi23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“ThegrowingadoptionofEVs,thedevelopmentofpublictransportation,andtheincreasingpopularityofsharedmobilityaremajortrendsthatwillgreatlyimpactonthewaywetravelinthefuture.Asthesetrendsgbecomecleaner,lesscrowded,andbetterconnected.(电动汽车的日益普及、公共交通的不断发展以及共享出行方式的日益流行，这些都是将对未来的出行方式产生重大影响的主要趋势。通)”可知，作者认为这些交通趋势将影响我oftensawwildlifelikedeer,coyotes,andporcupines,whichinspire25．细节理解题。根据第三段“IdiscoveredtheIndigeno(管理)programatYellowheadTribalCollege(YTC),whichcombinestraditionalcopracticesfromIndigenouspeoplesandMétiscultureswithmodernscientificmethods.(我在黄头法与现代科学手段相结合)”可知，YTC项目结合了原住民的传统环保实践和现代科学方法。26．细节理解题。根据第三段“AlthoughIamnotIndigenoufromallbackgrounds,whichmotivatedmetoapply.(虽然我不是原住民27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“AttendingYTCchangedmycareerpath,meaningfulexperiences,andanopportunitytomakeadiffeprogram,IlearnedaboutthecomplexhistoryofIndigenouspeoplesinCanada,whichdeepenedmyrespectfortheir练(HIIT)可以显著提高学生的学业成绩，并详细介绍了这项研28．细节理解题。根据第二段“Theresearchrevealedthatjustnineminutesofhigh-intensityinterval(间歇)training(HIIT)significantlyimcomprehensiontest.Studentswhoengagedinthequickworkoutscoredstayedseatedbeforetakingthetest.(研究表明，仅仅九分钟的高强度间歇29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Previousstudiesonexercconductedincontrolledlabenvironmentsandofteninvolvimpracticalforrealclassrooms.(以往关于运动和大脑功能的研究大多在可Drollette’steamdevelopedasetofsimple,equipment-freeexercisesthatcouldsuchassquats,highknees,jumpingjacks,andlunges.exercisefor30seconds,followedbya30-secondrestdeskswithoutanyspecialequipment.(为了解决这个问题，Drollette的团队开发了一套简单的、30．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Thisstudyeffectivestrategyforteacherstohelpstudentsfocusbeforechtesting.(这项研究表明，简短的锻炼休息可以是教师帮助学生在阅读或测试等具有任务前集中注意力的有效策略)”以及划线词后文“...theseexercisesintotheir教师可以很容易地将这些运动安排进他们的日程中，而不需要额外的空间或设备，exercisemightimprovestudents’mentalhealthandclassroombehavior.Theyhstudieswillfurtherdemonstratethebenefitsofphysicalactivityforoverallwell-being.(展望未的研究，探索定期锻炼对学生心理健康和课堂行为的32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Plasticwaste,includingplanet,reachingeventhemostremoteareas,suchasthedeepoceaMicroplasticshavebeenfoundinhumanorgans,includingthebrainandreprindicatingthatplasticpollutionisnowpartofourdailylives.(包括瓶子在内的塑料垃圾现在在33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Thestudypointstplasticconsumption.Inhot,tropicalareaslikeCentralAmerica,morebottledbeveragesareconsumed.(该研究指出，气温上34．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Toaddressthrecommendreturningtotheuseofreusablebottles,aswascommoninthepast.Theyalsocalpoliciesencouragingtheuseofstandardizedreturnablecontainersandforbeveragecompaniestotakeresponsibilityfortheirpackaging.Theresearchersstresstheimportanceofimprovingwastemanagement,particularlyincoastalareas,andaddressingthefundamentalissueofaccedrinkingwater.(为了解决这个日益严重的问题，Garcia和他的团队建议恢对其包装负责、改善废物管理以及解决清洁饮用水studyexaminingplasticbottlepollutionalongthePacificcoastofLatinAmerica.Theresearchwascarriedoutacross10countrevealsthatCentralAmericancountriesaremostaffectedbycoastalplasticpollutiunderscoringtheurgentneedforsolutions.(这些是在一项研究拉丁美洲太平洋沿岸塑料瓶36．根据上文“ItwasasunnyMondaymorningwhenIsteppedintomynewoffice.Ihadjustgraduatedfromuniversity,andlikemanyofmyclassmates,Iwasstartingmyfirstrealjob.Theworldofworkseemedsodifferentfromschool,andIfeltamixofbonervousness.(那是一个阳光明媚的周一早晨，我走进了新的办公室。我刚刚从大学毕奋又有些紧张)”以及后文“Iwasdeterminedtomakeitcount.(我决心的价值)”可知，前文说这是第一份正式工作，既兴奋又紧张，后文说决心是我踏入职场的第一步”指出是踏入职场第一步，衔接上下文，点明这37．根据后文“Instead,thestartupIhadjoinedhadacozy(惬意的),informalatmosphere,withopendesksandwhiteboardsfilledwithideas.Mymanager,ayoungwwelcomedmewithawarmsmile.(相反，我所加入的这家初创公司有着温馨、随意的氛我)”可知，后文用相反表转折，讲初创公司氛围惬意不正式，E选项38．根据上文“Mymanager,ayoungwomannamedLisa,welcomed经理是一位名叫丽萨的年轻女士，她微笑着迎接了我)”以及后文“Everyonewasbusawayontheircomputersordiscusshelp.(每个人都在忙碌地操作着自己的电脑，或者在小组中讨论着各种想法，但他们39．根据上文“Duringmyfirstweekwasconstantlyfacedwithnewchallenges.However,theteamwassumadesureIhadtheresourcesIneeded.IlearnedtoaswhenIwasn’tcompletely确定的时候也是如此)”以及后文“Iwasnolongerthenervousnewemployee;Ibecameanactmemberoftheteam.(我不再是那个紧张不安的新员工了；我变成了团队中积极活跃的一员)”可知，前文讲自己学着主动做事，后文说不再紧张成了活跃成员，F选项“但慢慢地始在办公室里感到更加自在了”说慢慢在办公室觉得自在，体现从适应到融入的过渡40．根据上文“Bytheendofmyfirstmonth,Ihadaprojects.MyconfidencegrewwitheverytaskIcompleted.Thisjobwasn’tjustaboutgettingthroughtheday—itwasaboutlearning,作是学习成长、创造价值，G选项“我知道我选择了正确的地方，抱怨；B.exercised锻炼；C.worked工作；D.livedofmemories”提到老房子充满回忆，因此“决定challenge挑战；C.principle原则；D.consequence后果。根据下文“Ourhousewasfulloffurniture,books,clothes,anwedidn’tneed”可知，作者与家人捐赠了不