2026年8下英语期中试题及答案

2026年8下英语期中试题及答案

一、单项选择题，20分1.—WhereisMr.Green?—He______thesupermarket.He’llbebackinanhour.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wenttoD.goesto2.Theboy______bytheriverwhenthestormsuddenlybrokeout.A.fishesB.fishedC.wasfishingD.hasfished3.Thereis______milkinthefridge.Goandbuytwobottles,please.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle4.Lucyisthesame______ashertwinsister,butshesingsmuch______.A.high;wellB.height;betterC.tall;bestD.height;good5.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.It’stenminutes’ride.A.howcanIgettothemuseumB.howIcangettothemuseumC.whereisthemuseumD.wherecanIfindthemuseum6.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseinthehallway.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake7.Theearlierweleave,______wewillarrive.A.earlyB.earlierC.theearlierD.theearliest8.I______myhomeworkwhenmycousindroppedinlastnight.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.havefinishedD.finish9.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan______ofHangzhou.A.itB.oneC.thatD.those10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—Wonderful.It’sthebestoneI______theseyears.A.watchB.watchedC.havewatchedD.hadwatched二、填空题，20分11.TheGreatWallisoneofthe______(great)wondersintheworld.12.Myfatherhasworkedinthisfactoryfortwentyyearsandheknowsevery______(work)there.13.It’s______(polite)tospeakloudlyinpublicplaces.14.Thestudentsarebusy______(prepare)forthecomingexam.15.Thebookisworth______(read)twice.16.I’mlookingforwardto______(receive)yourreplyassoonaspossible.17.Theboy______(lie)onthegrassismycousin.18.Theweatherreportsaysitwillbemuch______(fog)tomorrowmorning.19.Weshouldspeaktotheold______(gentle).20.Bytheendoflastterm,we______(learn)over1,500Englishwords.三、判断题，20分21.“Invent”and“invite”sharethesameroot.22.“Few”and“afew”bothindicateanegativemeaning.23.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.24.“Lookout”canmean“becareful”.25.Theword“news”isalwaysusedinthepluralform.26.“Hecan’tbeathome”expressespossibility.27.Thecomparativeformof“little”whenusedasanadjectiveis“less”.28.“Ihaveboughtthebookfortwoweeks”isgrammaticallycorrect.29.“TheYangtzeRiver”needsthedefinitearticle“the”.30.“Hard”and“hardly”canbeusedinterchangeablyinanycontext.四、简答题，20分31.Explainthedifferencebetween“since”and“for”whenusedwiththepresentperfecttense.32.ListfourwaystogiveadviceinEnglishandgiveanexamplesentenceforeach.33.Whatarethethreebasicrulesforchangingadirectquestionintoanindirectquestion?34.Brieflydescribetheformationandbasicuseofthepassivevoiceinsimplepasttense.五、讨论题，20分35.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearningformiddle-schoolstudents.36.Imagineyourschoolplanstocancelallwrittenhomework.Stateyouropinionandgiveatleastthreereasons.37.Somepeoplesay“Englishisabridgetotheworld”.Doyouagree?Supportyourviewwithpersonalexamples.38.Environmentalprotectioniseveryone’sduty.Asateenager,whatpracticalactionscanyoutakeatschoolandathome?答案与解析一、1-5ACCBB6-10CCACC二、11greatest12worker13impolite14preparing15reading16receiving17lying18foggier19gently20hadlearned三、21F22F23T24T25F26T27T28F29T30F四、简答题答案31.“Since”pointstoastartingmomentinthepastandisfollowedbyapointoftime,while“for”measuresthelengthoftheperiodandisfollowedbyaduration.Example:Ihavelivedheresince2020.Ihavelivedhereforthreeyears.32.1)Should:Youshoulddrinkmorewater.2)Whydon’tyou:Whydon’tyoutakeabreak?3)IfIwereyou:IfIwereyou,Iwouldtellthetruth.4)Hadbetter:You’dbetterfinishittoday.33.a)Removethequestionmarkandquotationmarks.b)Changethewordordertosubject+verb.c)Addappropriateintroductorywordslike“if”or“wh-word”andadjusttenseswhenthemainclauseispast.34.Passivevoiceinsimplepastisformedwith“was/were+pastparticiple”.Itisusedwhenthereceiveroftheactionismoreimportantthanthedoerorwhenthedoerisunknown.Example:Thewindowwasbrokenlastnight.五、讨论题答案35.Onlinelearningsavescommutingtimeandoffersrichresources,yetitmaycauseeyestrainandreduceface-to-facecommunication.Self-disciplinebecomescrucial,andsomestudentsfallbehindwithoutsupervision.36.Cancellingwrittenhomeworkcouldencouragecreativityandreducepressure,butitmightweakenbasicwritingskillsandmakeassessmentharder.Practice,feedbackandhabit-buildingwouldsuffer,soabalancedreductionratherthantotalcancellationiswiser.37.Iagree.EnglishenabledmetoreadoriginalHarryPotterbooks,chatwithaKoreanpen-friend,andunderstandNASAlivestreams.Languageopensculturaldoorsandmultipliesopportuniti