2025~2026学年广西南宁市西大附属学校度高二下学期开学考英语试卷

2025~2026学年广西南宁市西大附属学校度高二下学期开学考英语试卷一、阅读理解EducationalAppStoreBusuuBusuuhelpsyoulearnEnglishlanguageandthelesson'squalityisguaranteedasitisbasedonCEFRlanguageframework.Lessonsrangefrombeginnerstoadvancedlearners.BusuuisactuallyagreatEnglishappifyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglishbytalkingwithnativespeakers.DuolingoDuolingoisoneofthebestEnglishlanguageappstodayandhighlyrecommendedforEnglishbeginners.ThesystemoftheapphelpsyoulearnEnglishquicklybyspendingtwentyminutesaday.Duolingostructuresyourlessonsthatteachyouaboutsevennewwordsbasedonatopicandskillpointsbeingawardedforcompletingthelessons.MemriseMemriseusessomecreativeandeasywaystorememberEnglishwords.ThefocusofthisappistohelptheusersexpandtheirvocabularybylearningEnglishwordsinaneffectiveway.MemrisealsooffersanofflinemodetocontinuelearningwithoutInternetconnection.RosettaStoneRosettaStoneisdesigneddifferentlyfromaveragelanguageappsonthemarketplacetoday.It'stryingtoteachusEnglishthewaywe'dlearnitifwewerechildrenstartingtolearnthelanguage.Ithasexercisesdesignedtohelpyoulearnbasicwords.AvarietyoflessonsareofferedthatRosettaStonehasbeenusingforyears.1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostusefulforspeaking?

A．Busuu.B．Duolingo.C．Memrise.D．RosettaStone.2.WhatisuniqueaboutMemrise?

A．ItservesEnglishbeginners.B．Itworksonlineoroffline.C．Ithelpsdevelopvocabulary.D．Itpromisesquickprogress.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A．Togivewaysoflearning.B．Topromoteitslatestproducts.C．Toshowitshightechnology.D．Toinspirelanguagelearners.KathyHoteacheshighschoolinsideLucilePackardChildren’sHospitalStanford(LPCH).“SometimesIdon’tlikesayingthatI’mateacher,”saysHo.“Peoplegetintheirmindsanideaofwhatteachersdo,butthat’snotreallywhatitishere.”“Here”isroom386,whereeachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.Thehospitalschoolisfreeofparents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.It’saplaceoflearning.AbouthalfofHo’sstudentsstayforaweekorless;othersarethereformorethanayear.MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover,whichmeansthatpreparingthemtoreturntoschoolisanincreasinglyimportantcomponentofcare.Still,inroom386,academicsdon’tcomefirst.Physicalhealthandmentalhealtharethepriority.“Ifyou’rescaredaboutsomethingandthinkingonlyaboutthat,there’snowayyou’regoingtobeabletolearn,”Hosays.“I’macoach,anadviser,andacomforter,andthat’swhatitmeanstobeahospitalteacher.”Thereareupto30studentsatanygiventimeinHo’sclass.Shegenerallyworkswiththeirregularteacherstogetlessonsandtestsbeingusedattheirhomeschools.Someteachersdon’tgivethekidsanyassignments;theyexpresssympathyinstead.“Ifeellikeitisadisservicetothekids,”Hosays.“Theythinktheirteachersdon’tcareabouttheirschoolwork.”Horecognizesthepsychologicalbenefitofhelpingkidskeepupwiththeirpeers(同龄人)outsidethehospital.“Iactuallythinkthemedicineisonlyasmallpieceforsomeproblems,”saysJulieGood,directorofpainmanagementservicesatLPCH.“It’saboutproblem-solvingaroundwhatitmeanstohaveafulllife.Thosekidshavedreams.Schoolcankeepthosedreamsalivebygivingkidsawaytolearnandgrow.”4.WhodoesHoteachatLPCH?

A．Sickchildren.B．Youngnurses.C．Medicalstudents.D．Patients’parents.5.WhatisacharacteristicofHo’sjob?

A．Prioritizingacademics.B．Encouraginginnovation.C．Treatingvariousdiseases.D．Playingmultipleroles.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph4?

A．Offeringregularlessons.B．Payingextraattention.C．Assigningnoschoolwork.D．Showingnosympathy.7.HowdoesthehospitalschoolbenefitthestudentsaccordingtoGood?

A．Iteasespeerpressure.B．Ithelpsthemliveinhope.C．Itfreesthemfromaches.D．Itentertainsthemwithstories.ThroughoutourJunioryear,myclassmatesandIhavebeenworriedaboutwhatcollegeswillseewhentheylookatourwholelifestoryreducedtoasingle200-wordessay.Willthegoldenword“success”formintheirmindswhentheyreviewourachievements?Orwilltheyseethebigword“fail”inred?Theshadowofthismysterious(神秘的)institutionstealsawaywhatsuccessmeanstous.Myfirststepofredefiningsuccessbeganwithcourseregistrations.Itisawell-knownfact,especiallyinmyschool,thatJunioryearisthetimeofpackingmanyAPclassesintotheschedule.WhenaskedwhytheychosesomanyAPclasses,myfriendsresponded:“Idon’tknow.”Theythemselvesdon’tknowwhytheyarefollowingthecrowdandlongingforthepressuresofacademicdifficulty.Therefore,theydonotfeelthesatisfactionofbeingacademicallychallenged.CompletingmanycoursesnolongerbringsoutthefeelingofsuccessbecausemorethanfourAPclassesperyearisanormsetbytopuniversities.Determinedtofollowmyinstincts(本能)onwhatIfeltsuccessmeans,IonlychosetwoclassesthatIknewIwouldenjoy.ThefeelingofsuccesswasnolongerattachedtowhatgradeIreceivedbuttothepurejoyoflearning.Evenmyfailuresareattachedtoafeelingofsuccess;afterItakeastepbackandlookatthebigpicture,Iseethemasalaunchingpad(平台)formynextbigachievement.Intheninthgrade,Iwentinformyfirstgroupinterviewforaleadershippositionasashygirl.Notstandingachanceagainstcompetitiveapplicants,Icameoutoftheinterviewwithanupsetlook.Nevertheless,thisinterviewwasn’tawastedopportunity.Italkedtooneoftheseniorapplicantswhoansweredquestionsinawaythatreflectedthefaithshehadinherself.Thisyear,withanopenmindandnewknowledgeinmind,IwalkedintoanothergroupinterviewwhiletellingmyselfIwasthatcoolsenior.Imanagedtosecurealeadershipposition.Ultimately,successcamelittlebylittle.8.ThroughouttheJunioryear,whatwastheauthor’smajorconcern?

A．PressurefromchoosingAPclasses.B．Performanceingroupinterviews.C．Competitionwithseniors.D．Recognitionbycolleges.9.TheauthorchosefewerAPclassesbecauseof_______.

A．herownunderstandingofsuccessB．herdesireforacademicchallengesC．herstrongurgetofollowthecrowdD．herdreamofenteringatopuniversity10.Whichwouldbestdescribetheauthor’sfirstgroupinterview?

A．Dignifying.B．Rewarding.C．Engaging.D．Relaxing.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A．Everyoneisthemakeroftheirownsuccess.B．Successfavoursthosewithagoldenheart.C．Successknocksatyourdooronlyonce.D．Acollegeholdsthekeytosuccess.Toysonchildren’sholidaywishlistsmaycontainmoresurprisesthanusualthisyearaschildrenopenpresentsthatcantalkwiththeirowners.Toymakershavedeclared2025theyearofartificialintelligence(AI)andareproducingrobotsandteddiesthatcanteach,playandtellstories.AIisreshapingchildhood.Childrencanlistentosongscomposedaboutthemselves,readstoriesinwhichtheystar,playvideogamesthatadapttotheirskilllevelandhaveachatbotfriendcheeringthemon.Beingbroughtupbyrobotshasadvantages.TechfirmsarealreadyshowinghowAIcanmakelearningmoreeffective,especiallywhereteachersandmaterialsarerare.Theabilitytoreadandwriteandlanguage-learninghavebeenboostedinearlytrials.Thedreamisthat,withanAItutor,childrencanbefreedfromclassesdesignedfortheaveragelevel,inwhichbrightpupilsareboredanddimonesarelost.Ifyouwantaversion(版本)ofthisleaderforaneight-year-oldHindi-speaker,AIcanrewriteit;iftheywouldpreferitasacartoonbookorasong,noproblem.However,itisobviouslyriskytoletchildrenusethisdevelopingtechnologyastheylike.AItutorsmaygivewronganswers.Toyscangoofftherails(轨道).ChildrencaneasilymisuseAI,tocheatathomework.Besides,one-sidedrelationshipswithchatbotsalsopresentarisk.AIcompanionsthatnevercriticize,norsharefeelingsoftheirown,areapoorpreparationfordealingwithimperfecthumans.AthirdofAmericanteenagerssaytheyfindchattingwithanAIcompanionatleastassatisfyingastalkingtoafriend,andeasierthantalkingtotheirparents.Yes-botsthreatentocreatechildrennotusedtotakingturns,whogrowupintocolleaguesunabletocompromise(妥协)orpartnerwithothers.Thisisthelong-termchallenge.Somebasiccounter-measuresareurgent.Parentsshouldthinktwicebeforeentrustingtheirchildtoamachine.Chatbotsshouldhaveclearagerulesthatareproperlycarriedout;governmentsshouldnotgiveAIfirmsmorefreedom.Theyshouldredoubleeffortstoteachthingsthatarobotcan’t:todebate,todisagreeandtogetalongwithothers—perhapseventoappreciatelife.12.Whatsurprisemaybefoundin2025?

A．Aninteractivetoy.B．Afunnyvideogame.C．Awell-composedsong.D．Astory-writingmachine.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dim”probablymeaninparagraph3?

A．Lackinginflexibility.B．Slowinlearning.C．Depressedinmood.D．Interestedincartoons.14.Whatisthelong-termchallengethatAIbringsaccordingtothetext?

A．AItutorsgivewronganswers.B．ChildrencheatwithAI’shelp.C．Toysgoofftherailseasily.D．Childrenloseinterpersonalskills.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardAIchatbots?

A．Opposed.B．Supportive.C．Objective.D．Indifferent.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everfeellikethere’sneverenoughtimethesedays?Chasedbydeadlinesandbombardedwith(狂轰滥炸)socialmediacontent,wefeelthateachdayisfull.16Theideaof“timepoverty”isnotnew.Firstintroducedin1977,ithasattractedmuchattentionoverthedecades,accordingtoForbes.CassieHolmes,aUSsocialpsychologist,trackedthetimedataoftensofthousandsofpeopleandfoundthatwhenpeoplehavelessthantwohoursoffreetimeeachday,theirlifesatisfactiondrops.17Weliveinaworldthatvaluesproductivity.Peopleareexpectedtobeefficient,takeondifferentrolesanddealwithmanytasks.Thiscanleadtoalackofpersonaltime,hurtingtheindividual’swell-being.18AUniversityofChicagostudyfoundthatoverthepastdecade,people’sparticipationincommunityactivitieshaddroppedby58percent,andthechanceofneighborsknowingeachotherhadfallenfrom75percentinthe1980stoonly22percentin2022.19Holmespointedoutthatwhenpeoplehaveoverfivehoursoffreetimeaday,theymaystarttofeelalossofpurposeandachievement.Thosewhohavetwotofivehoursoffreetimeeachdayreportthehighestlevelsofhappinessandsatisfaction.Timeisaresourcethatisequallysharedamongallpeople.Thekeyliesnotinhowmuchtimewehave,butinhowweuseit.20Exercisingorvolunteeringcanhelpyoumakethemostofyourtimeandgiveyouasenseofachievement.

A．Makeastrictscheduleforeverydayactivities.B．Itcanalsocauseacrisisinsocialrelationships.C．Youshouldreduceworkloadandsocialarrangements.D．Theymayevenstarttoexperiencefeelingssuchasanxietyandburnout.E．However,whenwestoptothinkaboutourday,wemightfeelabitempty.F．Despitethesefacts,morefreetimedoesnotnecessarilymeangreaterhappiness.G．Ifyoueverfeelshortontime,trymakingsmallchangestofindsome“metime”.二、完形填空In196l,Barbarabecamealocalherowhenshehelpedfinda________toddler(学步的儿童),Ben.Whileattendingaparty,shejoinedothersin________theneighborhood.Trustingherinstincts(直觉),shechoseahouseatrandom,leadingherstraighttothechild.WhenBarbara________thepool,shesaw21-month-oldBenstillatthebottom.Withouthesitation,she________andpulledhimout.Shelaterknewthatthetoddlerhadwanderedawayfromapartyandfallenintothewater.She________performedCPRtosavehim.Anearbyneighbor________herthroughthelife-savingsteps.Nearlysixdecadesafterthe________,thetwowereabouttohaveanemotionalreunion,whichwasonlytheirsecondmeeting.Theirlifetimeconnectionhadstartedina________.Now,itwasbringingthemreunion.Onthebigday,Barbarawasfilledwith________emotions.Sheexcitedlywaitedforthemeetingwhenaknockatthedoorsignaledhis________.Openingthedoorwithawarmsmile,she________himlikeanoldfriend.Benwasjustas________toreconnectwiththewomanwhohadoncesavedhim.WhileBendoesnot________theincident,heremainsdeeplygratefulforBarbara’slife-savingactions.Heexpressedhisgratitudeforherquickactions,andBarbarasharedher________thateverythingturnedoutwell.Thisreunionwasabeautiful________ofthepowerofkindnessandthelong-lastingimpactofasingleactofheroism.21.A．missingB．lovelyC．poorD．unique22.A．criticisingB．servingC．searchingD．dominating23.A．returnedB．reachedC．brokeD．operated24.A．satdownB．cameinC．leftoffD．jumpedin25.A．actuallyB．immediatelyC．graduallyD．formally26.A．assistedB．inspectedC．monitoredD．approved27.A．promiseB．conversationC．rescueD．proposal28.A．novelB．theoryC．themeD．crisis29.A．hardB．mixedC．controllableD．normal30.A．arrivalB．stepC．growthD．motion31.A．pulledB．grabbedC．huggedD．shocked32.A．oddB．eagerC．energeticD．helpless33.A．mindB．forgetC．careD．recall34.A．reliefB．regretC．responseD．moral35.A．feelingB．gestureC．reminderD．faith三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePowerofSichuanPepperisaninspiringbookonChinesecuisine(美食)byBritishwriterFuchsiaDunlop,whohasspentabout15years36(explore)Chinaanditsdiversefoodculture.Thebookconsistsof16chapters,eachfeaturinga37(practice)recipe.DunlopexploresChinesefood38theremoteGansucountrysidetothehistoriccityofYangzhou.Ratherthanmerelypresentingthefood,sheimmerses(沉浸)herselfintastingit39,moreimportantly,researchingit.Dunlop’sfoodjourneybeganwithwonderasshelearnedtocookandsampleddiverseChinesedishes,40(ultimate)reachingacceptance,despitethefactthatshehasvariousdietary(饮食的)41(preference).Shehighlightsthatnoeatingcultureissuperiororinferior.Moreover,sheinvitesreaders42(appreciate)theoften-overlookedaspectsoflifebeyondfoodfromtheviewofanoutsider.Readingthisbookis43excitingjourneychangingfromsimpledescriptionsofSichuanpeppertoseriousdiscussionsontopics44(associate)withexpensiveandrareingredients(食材).Sichuanpepper45(stand)foreverydayenergy.AndDunlopadvocatesappreciatingthebeautyofChinesecuisineandnotoverlookingthepowerofthedailyingredients.四、书面表达46.你校最近开展了一次“读书月”活动，鼓励学生多读书、读好书。请你就此用英语写一篇短文，内容包括：1.活动内容；2.你的参与；3.你的收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ReadingMonth:aJourneyintotheWorldofBooks____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Fiveyearsago,Ihadanine-to-fivejob,andIusuallycommutedtoworkbybus.Thoselong,tiringhoursoftravelingwerealwaysannoying.Butoneday,itwashealing.ItwasawarmMarchevening,andI’djusttakenaseatonthebusthatwouldtakemehome.Isatinthethirdrow,bythewindow,onthedriver’sside.Itwasnearly6:00p.m.,butthebuswasnotyetfullandthedrivergavenoindicationthatheintendedtogetthebusontheroadanytimesoon.Amiddle-agedwomantookaseatoppositeme.Shewascrying.Notspeakingtoanyoneinparticular,shetearfullynarrated(叙述)herstory.Shehadcometothecitytovisitherdaughter.Onthewaytotheterminal,athiefhadsnatchedoneofherbags.Ithadcontainedhalfofthemoneyshe’dbroughtwithher.Theotherhalfwasrolledinahandkerchiefandhiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoneyleft.Thebusconductor,driver,andotherpassengerslistenedtohertale.Afterafewminutes,shestoppedcrying,removedsomecheesebreadfromherbag,andbegantoeat,stilllookingworried.Anoldmaninoldand