2025~2026学年新疆昌吉州第一学期期末质量监测高二英语测试卷

2025~2026学年新疆昌吉州第一学期期末质量监测高二英语测试卷一、阅读理解WildPlacesforOutdoorAdventuresinCanadaBestforgeologicalwonders:GrosMorneDespitebeinghometolandscapessobreathtaking,NewfoundlandandLabradorremainsoneofCanada’smostoverlookedprovinces.TakingprideofplaceonitswestcoastisUNESCO-listedGrosMorneNationalPark.Thepark’scallingcardisanancienttreasure—theTablelands,aplateaupushedupbytectonic(地壳的)plateshiftsandoneofonlyafewplacesintheworldyoucanwalkontheearth’smantle(地幔).Bestforsoftadventure:ThousandIslandsOneofCanada’ssmallestnationalparks,Ontario’sThousandIslandsislocatedinaregionofthesamename,andmadeupof21islandsandnumeroussmallerislandsintheSt.LawrenceRiver.Formedfromtheworn-downpeaksofancientmountains,muchofitisopenforcamping—apopular,family-friendlyoptionhere.Bestforanationalparkpilgrimage:BanffCanada’sfirstnationalpark,Banffsitsinthepalmofthesnow-dustedRockyMountainsandhasdrawntravellerstoitsnaturalhotspringssinceitfirstopenedin1885.ThosemineralbathsalsoinspiredtheconstructionoftheFairmontBanffSpringsHotel,a135-year-old,Scottishbaronial-stylecastle.TheactionherecentresaroundtheskiingtownofBanff,butthemountainsarehometowildlifesuchasmooseandgrizzlybears.Bestforwildlife:JasperBanff’snorthern,lesser-visitedneighbour.Jasper,isdoubleitssizeandthelargestnationalparkintheCanadianRockies.Ahiker’sregionofwildpeaks,it’shardnottobumpintowildlifehere.Elk,bighornsheep,andwolvesareabundant.Timeyourvisitforspringorautumnwhenwildlife-watchingisatitspeak.Non-hikerscanenjoycable-ridesforvalleyviewsandstar-gazingatnight—Jasperisthesecond-largestDarkSkyPreserve,intheworld.1.WhatmakesGrosMorneNationalParkattractivegeologically?

A．Theavailabilityofcamping.B．TheTablelands,anancientplateau.C．Thepresenceofnaturalhotsprings.D．ItslocationinNewfoundlandandLabrador.2.Wherecanyoufindafamily-friendlycampingoptioninOntario?

A．InBanffNationalPark.B．InJasperNationalPark.C．InThousandIslandsPark.D．InGrosMorneNationalPark.3.WhatdoBanffandJasperhaveincommon?

A．Theirhotseasonisspring.B．Theirhotspringsattracttourists.C．Theyhaveahistoryofover100years.D．Awiderangeofwildlifecanbefoundthere.“WiththepassingofChinesescientistYuanLongping,Chinaandtheworldhavelostonegreatestagriculturalscientist,”KennethQuinn,presidentoftheWorldFoodPrizeFoundation,said.Quinn,alsovicechairmanoftheYuanLongpingInternationalRiceDevelopmentForum,sharedhismemoryofthe“fatherofhybridrice”inaninterviewwithXinhua.QuinnfirstmetYuaninOctober2004,whenYuantraveledtoDesMoinesintheU.S.stateofIowatoreceivetheWorldFoodPrize.Astheywalkedoutoftheairport,Quinnreceivedacallandsteppedasidetospeak.Whenheturnedbackaminuteortwolater,helostYuan.“Ihadneverbefore‘lost’alaureate(贵人),”hesaid.Afteradesperatesearch,hefoundProfessorYuansurroundedbyagroupofsmilinggraduatestudentsfromIowaStateUniversitywhosoadmiredhimthattheywantedtotakehimoffforamealandconversation.QuinnadmiredYuanasateacher.“Healwayshadtimetoanswerquestionsandspeakwithyoungscientistsandstudents.TheAmericanhighschoolstudentswesenttohisresearchcentereachyearalwaysreturnedfilledwithknowledgeandadeepdesiretolearnmore.”InQuinn’seyes,Yuanwasincrediblyhumble,neverseekingfame,andfocusedonlyonhardworkandresultsthatcouldhelpliftpeopleoutofpoverty.Witha’downtoearth’attitude,Yuangreatlyreducedhungerandprovidedfarmerswithsurplusincomethroughhisdiscoveryofhybridrice.LearningofYuan’spassingaway,QuinnissuedastatementtosendhisdeepestsympathytoYuan’sfamilyandcolleaguesinChina,aswellashisadmirersacrosstheworld.“ProfessorYuanLongping,whowastrulybelovedinhiscountryandbyallofuswhoknewhim,willbegreatlymissed.Hislegacywillprovideinspirationtogenerationsfarintothefuture,inChinaandacrosstheworld,”Quinnsaidinthestatement.4.WhydidYuanLongpinggotoDesMoinesinOctober2004?

A．ToreceivetheWorldFoodPrize.B．TohaveaninterviewwithXinhua.C．TogivelecturestoAmericangraduatestudents.D．ToattendtheYuanLongpingInternationalRiceDevelopmentForum.5.HowdidYuanLongpingdealwithyoungpeople?

A．Hesentyoungstudentsabroadforfurtherstudy.B．Hecaredaboutthedevelopmentoftheyouth.C．Hewastoobusytoanswerthestudents’questions.D．Hewasgeneroustohelpyoungpeopleoutoftrouble.6.WhatisQuinn’sattitudetowardsYuanLongping?

A．Confidentandhopeful.B．Doubtfulandcritical.C．Enviousandjealous.D．Respectfulandadmiring.7.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A．Tointroducethe“fatherofhybridrice”.B．ToshareastoryofYuanLongping.C．TorememberProfessorYuanLongping.D．Toinspiretheyoungtobecomeapioneer.Fromonlinetooffline,thepopularityofthesong“TheLonelyBrave”canbecalled“themostdazzling(炫目的)ethnicstyle”amongelementaryschoolstudents.Whatisthemagicof“TheLonelyBrave”?“TheLonelyBraveitselfistheChinesethemesongofthecartoon“LeagueofLegends:BattleoftheTwoCities”.ThesongissungbyEasonChan,writtenbyTangTianandcomposedbyQianLei.TangTianhasbeenfondofmusicandwritingsinceshewasachild.Whenhertalentwasgraduallyrecognized,unluckily,in2012,shewasdiagnosedwithstageIIInasopharyngeal(鼻咽)cancer.Insteadofyielding,sheactivelycooperatedwiththetreatment.InNovember2021,TangTianwrotethesongforheridolEasonChan.TwostudentsfromaprimaryschoolinWuhan,Hubei,playedthesongonthepiano,arousingmanyonlookers,andslowlyeveryonesangalong.Thevideowentviral(传播)assoonasitwaspostedontheInternet.Then,avideoofadrumplayerinGuizhouwasalsocirculatedontheInternet.Whatexactlyisthissongthathasconqueredtensofthousandsofchildren?Let’sseewhatthechildrenhavetosay.“Ilikethelastlineofthelyrics(歌词),whosaidthatthosewhostandinthelightareheroes,andifthereisnoflash,thosewhoareunknownarenotheroes?”“Thelonelybravepeoplearethosewhoarenotafraidofhardshipsandrisktheirlivestocutthornsforothersorthemselves.Theydaretofightandfightagainstfate.”“Afterlisteningtothesong,Ithoughtofthedeliveryboy.Go?Isitworthy?Thisraggedcloak(披风).Fight?Fight!Withthehumbledreams,theyallplaytheroleofordinarypeopleintheirlivesandtrytofightfortheirdreams.”Thelonelyheroineveryone’sheartisdifferent,buttheyareallthosewhoshineinthedarkwithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.8.Whatcanyoulearnaboutthesong“TheLonelyBrave”?

A．Theexplosionofthesongisexpected.B．ThesongiswrittenbyTangTianafterherrecovery.C．Thesongislessattractivethanthecartoon“LeagueofLegends”.D．Thetwostudents’videobecameaninstanthitwhenpostedontheInternet.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yielding”inparagraph2mean?

A．Ignorance.B．Anger.C．Givingup.D．Disapproving.10.Whyisthesong“TheLonelyBrave”popularwithelementaryschoolstudents?

A．ItissungbyEasonChan.B．Itreflectsthelifeofchildren.C．Itslyricsareinspiring.D．Itisofatraditionalethnicstyle.11.Whoare“thelonelybrave”inchildren’sheart?

A．Thosewithbraveryanddevotion.B．Thosestandinginthelight.C．Thosewithadventuroustastes.D．Thosehidinginthedark.Eachyear,thousandsofUSfamiliesopentheirhomesandheartstostudentvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Inahomestay(寄宿家庭),studentscanobserve,learnandexperienceanewlifestyleandculturewhilepractisingEnglishskillsinahomeenvironment.SuccessfulhomestayexperiencescanhelptoeasehomesicknessandmakeasmoothtransitionintoanAmericanuniversity.Homestayhostsinvolvetheirstudentguestsinday-to-dayfamilyactivitiesandalsoincludetheminsocialgatheringssuchassummertimebarbecues,holidaycelebrations,ortripstolocalattractions.Theyreflectthediversityoftheregioninwhichtheylive.Theymaybesingleparents,retiredcouplesorfamilieswithyoungchildrenfromdifferentsocioeconomicandethnicbackgrounds.Whattheyhaveincommonisadesiretosharetheirhomesandtheirtimewithinternationalstudents.Livinginahomestaywillalwaysrequireanadjustmentperiod.TheremaybesimplehouserulesorguidelinesaboutInternetusage,laundry,televisionviewing,mealtimes,cleanliness,andmoneymatters.Similarly,universitiesthatofferhomestayprogramssetcertainstandardsforhosts.Forexample,attheUniversityofDelaware,allhostslivingmorethanonemilefromcampusmustprovidestudentswithtransportationtoandfromcampuseveryweekday.Hostsmustalsoprovideeachstudentwithaprivate,furnishedroomandaccesstoasharedorprivatebathroom.Thehomestaycoordinators(协调人)carefullyscreenhostapplicantstomakesuretheyhaveapassionforhospitalityandaninterestinothercultures.Coordinatorswillalsointerviewandvisitapplicantstodeterminethesuitabilityofthelivingspaceandmeetthefamilymembers.Regularmeetings,phonecalls,andemailskeepthehostsuptodateinordertomaintainhighstandardsofoperationwithinthehomestays.Ifyouchoosetoliveinahomestay,yourhostswillbeinterestedinyourcountry,familyandtraditions.Besuretobringphotographsofyourtown,school,friendsandfamily.Ifyoulike,youmayalsobringsmallgiftsthataretypicalofyourcountry.12.Whatdoallhomestayhostshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?

A．Theyareallretiredcoupleswithenoughfreetime.B．Theyarewillingtosharetheirhomesandtimewithstudents.C．Theyalllivewithinonemilefromthecampus.D．Theyareallfromthesamesocioeconomicbackground.13.Whydoesanadjustmentperiodalwaysexist?

A．Becausehomesicknessishardtoovercome.B．Becausefurnishedroomsareingreatdemand.C．Becauseuniversitiessetcertainstandardsforhosts.D．Becauseboarderstaketimetoadapttohouserules.14.Whichofthefollowingsuggestionsisgiventointernationalstudentschoosingahomestay?

A．Bringingexpensivepresentstoimpressthehosts.B．Preparingsometypicalgiftsoftheirowncountries.C．Avoidingtalkingabouttheirowntraditionswiththehosts.D．Refusingtotakepartinthehosts’day-to-dayfamilyactivities.15.Whomight“you”beinthelastparagraph?

A．Astudent.B．Acoordinator.C．Ahost.D．Aphotographer.Bodylanguageincludespostures,gestures,facialexpressions,andeyemovements.Yourbodylanguagemightshowyourtruefeelingsorlevelsofself-confidence.16Practicesmiling.Smilingmakesyoumoreattractiveandtrustworthy.Italsoimprovesyourhealthandyourfeelingaboutyourself.Smilingcantrickyourbrainintofeelinghappy,evenwhenyoufeelsad.17Whenyou’reinyourcaroraloneatyourdesk,practicesmiling.Haveastronghandshake.18Everyone,includingwomen,shouldhaveone.Ahandshakeshouldbestrongaswellasafewsecondsofeyecontact.Itisasignofmutualrespectandmakesagreatfirstimpression.Whetherornotyoufeelconfident,afirmhandshakewillinspireyourfeelingsandmakeothersseeyouasmoreconfident.Practiceappropriateeyecontact.Eyecontactsuggestsyou’retruthful,engaging(迷人的),andapproachable.19However,toomucheyecontactcansendthesignalthatyou’reaggressiveormaybeevenalittlestrange.20Clothesdomakeadifferenceinhowweperceiveourselves,andhowothersperceiveus.Dressingconfidentlyismorethanwearingthetrendiest(最时髦的)fashion.It’saboutfeelinggood,lookingcalmandhavingconfidentpostureinallsituations.It’salsoaboutsendingtherightmessagetothepeopleyouarewith.

A．Confidenteyesmaketheotherpersonfeelmorepositiveandconnectedtoyou.B．Provideproperfeedback.C．Afirm,solidhandshakeisauniversalsignofconfidence.D．Youmustpaymoreattentiontoyourhairstyle.E．Let’slookatsomeofthewaysyoucanusetobecomemoreconfident.F．Sowhenyouwakeupinthemorning,standinfrontofyourmirrorandsmileatyourself.G．Dressforconfidence.二、完形填空SebaStephensisonly10yearsold,buthe’saverytalentedmusician.SebaandhisfamilyliveinMemphis,Tennessee—aplacefamousfor_________.Hegrewupwithmusicallaround,buthe_________lovedthedrummingofStewartCopelandfromthebandThePolice.Beforeheturnedthree,hewanteddrumsforhisbirthday.Hisparentsweren’t_________,butafterseeinghimplaythedrumsatalocalmusicstore,they_________hewasserious.Theyboughthima(n)_________drumkit.“Hedidn’tstopplaying—ever,”sayshisdad,Everett.ButsoonSebagrew_________.Hecouldn’tgethisdrumkittomakethesoundsheheardMr.Copelandmaking.Itwasa_________forthefamily:Goodinstrumentswereworth_________.Hisparentsboughthimaprofessionaldrumkitand_________himupforlessons.Hefaced_________—somerelatedtohissize.“Icouldn’tseeovermydrumset.”hesays._________,Sebalearnedextremelyquicklyandneededahigherleveloftraining.In2020,Everettgotspecial_________forSebatojoinasummermusicprogramatBerkleeasan8-year-old.Aftertheintensesummer,Sebaaskedhisparentstohome-schoolhimsothathecould_________goingtoBerkleeduringtheschoolyear.ThroughSeba’s_________,lastMay,Sebabecametheyoungestpersonevertoreceiveaprofessional_________fromBerklee.Thecertificateisequaltoaboutfourcollege-levelclasses.21.A．musicB．architectureC．sceneryD．culture22.A．suddenlyB．hardlyC．formallyD．especially23.A．scaredB．worriedC．sureD．happy24.A．doubtedB．agreedC．realizedD．suggested25.A．specialB．juniorC．advancedD．professional26.A．excitedB．upsetC．patientD．guilty27.A．momentB．choiceC．chanceD．lesson28.A．settingasideB．givingawayC．layingoutD．payingfor29.A．signedB．pickedC．raisedD．held30.A．debatesB．blameC．challengesD．competition31.A．ThereforeB．InsteadC．HoweverD．Otherwise32.A．apologyB．permissionC．commentD．attention33.A．stopB．continueC．avoidD．mind34.A．trialsB．attitudesC．observationsD．efforts35.A．certificateB．positionC．experienceD．honour三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。36(convince)thatacareerinsciencewashisdestiny,Tom,ahighschoolstudent,stillfeltuncertainabouthisfuturepath.Heconsultedhisfather,anengineer37opinionhevalueddeeply.Bythetimehechosehismajor,Tom38(refer)tochemistryashisfavoritesubjectinallhiscourses.Afteraprofoundconversation,hefeltmore39(commit)topursuinghischemistrystudiesincollege.Thejourney,40,provedchallenging.Asuddenmisfortune—hisfamily’sfinancialcrisis—nearlyforcedhimtoabandonhisstudies.Thoughheperformed41(academic)well,thepsychologicalpressurewasimmense.Hestruggledwithself-doubtforthe42(long)ofthatdifficultsemester.Justwhenhewasabouttolosehope,theopportunitytoattendasciencecamporganizedby43scientistwhospecializedinthelaboratoryarrived.Duringthecamp,hewasso44(hunger)forknowledgethathespentallhisfreetimeconductingadditionalexperiments.Nowincollege,heunderstands45hisfatheroftensaysistrue:passionandperseverancearethekeystosuccess.四、书信写作46.随着AI的发展，有些学生在学习中过度依赖人工智能工具，而不是自己思考和探索，请你代表学生会写一封倡议书，内容包括：1.现象说明；2.你的建议；3.发出倡议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Dearstudents,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Withthedevelopmentoftraffic,caraccidentshappenalmosteveryday.Istillrememberonethingthathappenedontheroadtwoyearsago.Itwasafineday.Onmywaybackhome,therewerealotofcarscomingandgoingasusual.Suddenly,Iwasstoppedatatrafficlightbysomepeoplewhoaskedforhelp.Awomantriedherbesttogivewaytoanambulance(救护车),butdrovehercaroverthestonyobstacles(障碍)thatseparatedthebikelinefromthestreet.Unluckily,shehadhercartrappedasaresult.Shecouldnotmovethecarinanydirection.Shefeltreallynervousanddidnotknowhowtodealwithit.Luckily,manykindpeopleofferedtohelpher.Somepeopletriedtoliftthecarbackandsomepeopletriedtomovethestonyobstacles.Eventheteenagersputdowntheirschoolbagsan