2025~2026学年江苏宿迁青华中学度第一学期高三年级期末质量检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年江苏宿迁青华中学度第一学期高三年级期末质量检测英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whichitemdidthewomanexchangefor?

A．Atabletennisbat.B．Areferencebook.C．Alamp.2.Whenwillthebasketballgametakeplace?

A．OnFridayevening.B．OnSundayevening.C．OnSaturdayafternoon.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestforthewebsite?

A．Addingproductpictures.B．Increasingtheloadingspeed.C．Makingthemenulabelsclearer.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthedessert?

A．Itistasteless.B．Itistoosweet.C．Itistasty.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Mom’sgardening.B．Backyardplanning.C．Kids’swing.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whyisthewomanmakingabutterfly-shapedkite?

A．Itiseasytomake.B．Itisasignofpower.C．Itisasymboloffreedom.7.WhatshapeofkiteisLilygoingtomake?

A．Rabbit.B．Dragon.C．Bird.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Howmuchfasterarecleaningdronesthanhumans?

A．10timesfaster.B．20timesfaster.C．30timesfaster.9.Whatisthespeaker’sanswertothequestionaboutjoblosses?

A．Cleanerswilllosetheirjobscompletely.B．Onlyafewcleanerswilllosetheirjobs.C．Newjobsarecreatedinsteadofjoblosses.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.WhatwasLisa’smainstrategyforlosingweight?

A．Settingbiggoals.B．Keepinganexercisediary.C．Focusingondietandexercise.11.WhogaveLisaadviceonrecipes?

A．Anutritionexpert.B．Afitnesstrainer.C．Aclubcoach.12.Wherewilltheymeetthisweekend?

A．Atafitnessclub.B．Atthepark.C．Inthesupermarket.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatinspiredthewomantostarttheprogram?

A．Anewlypublishedarticle.B．Aninterestinbirdwatching.C．Arecentenvironmentalevent.14.HowwerebirdsaffectedbylightpollutionaccordingtoProfessorBrent?

A．Birdssangearlierandlonger.B．Birdswerelessactiveandsleptmore.C．Birdswithlargebodiesweremoreaffected.15.Whatactivitydidthemansuggest?

A．Abird-photographycontest.B．Alearningtriptobirdisland.C．Abird-conservationspeech.16.Whenisthetripsuggestedtobe?

A．InMarch.B．InApril.C．InMay.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.HowdidstudentsinBelgiumlearnaboutChinainthe1980s?

A．ThroughInternetvideos.B．Throughheavytextbooks.C．Throughexchangeprograms.18.WhatdidDesseincomparelearningChineseto?

A．Doingacademicresearch.B．Studyingabooklanguage.C．Readingamysteriousnovel.19.WhydidDesseinchooseLiaoningUniversity?

A．Toexperiencelifeinasmallercity.B．Tocontinuehisacademiccareerthere.C．ToforcehimselftospeakonlyChinese.20.WhatdrewDesseintothestudyofConfucianismandNeo-Confucianism?

A．Hiscareer.B．Hiscuriosity.C．Hisjourney.二、阅读理解CloisonneTheChineseforcloisonneisjingtailan,“JingTai”beingthenameofaMingDynastyemperorduringwhosereignmassproductionofsucharticles(物品)began.CloisonnetechniqueswerebroughtfromPersiaintoYunnanProvinceduringtheYuanDynastyandimprovedduringtheMingDynastybysearchingforacombinationwiththetraditionaltechniques,givingbirthtoanewkindofcloisonnecalledjingtailan.JadeArtifactsJadeartifactsoftheLiangzhuCulturearefoundmainlyinJiangsu,ZhejiangandAnhuiprovincesnearthelowerpartsoftheYangtzeRiver.Thediscoveryin1986ofthelargest“kingofcongs,”wasasurprise.The“king”,whichis8.8centimeterslongand17.6centimetersindiameterandweighs6.5kilograms,wasdugfromanoldtombonMountFanshan,ZhejiangProvince.BlueandWhitePorcelainTheChineseporcelain(瓷器)beforetheSongDynasty(960-1279)basicallywasblueorwhite,butthiswaschangedintheYuanDynasty(1279-1368)whenanewtypewasproduced,thatis,thegloballyfamousblueandwhiteporcelain.MostrawmaterialsforblueandwhiteporcelaincamefromYunnan,ZhejiangandJiangxiprovinces,andtherestwereimportedfromforeigncountries.Animal-shapedbronzevesselsBronzevessels(青铜器)oftheShangDynasty(C.1600-1046BC)taketheshapeofanimalsthatlookunusualtocatchpeople’seye.Amostwell-knownexampleisawinevesseldugfromthetombofFuHao,awifeofKingWudingofShang,inAnyang,HenanProvince.Thevesseltakestheshapeofananimalwithaheadthatlookslikeahorseheadbutwithgoathorns.Thereisawingoneach,andadragonontheback.21.Whatis“jingtailan”?

A．AtechniquebroughtfromPersia.B．AMingemperor’sname.C．AnewcloisonnetypeofMing.D．Aplaceproducingcloisonne.22.Wherewasthelargest“kingofcongs”found?

A．InatombonMountFanshan,Zhejiang.B．InthelowerpartsoftheYangtzeRiver.C．IntheprovincesofJiangsuandAnhui.D．IntheLiangzhuCulturalruinsinYunnan.23.Whichartifactusedrawmaterialsfrommultiplesources?

A．Cloisonne.B．JadecongfromLiangzhuCulture.C．Blueandwhiteporcelain.D．Animal-shapedbronzevessel.Annahaslovedrunningsinceshewasalittlegirl.Shedreamedofbecomingagreatrunnerandwinningcompetitions.WhenshewasinGrade9,shejoinedtheschoolrunningteamandtrainedhardeveryday.However,badluckcametoher.Oneday,duringatrainingsession,shefelldownandhurtherlegbadly.Thedoctortoldherthatshecouldn’trunforatleastsixmonths.Annafeltverysadandhopeless.Shethoughtherdreamofbecomingarunnerwasover.Herparentsandcoachencouragedheralot.Theytoldherthataslongasshedidn’tgiveup,shecouldstillrealizeherdream.Withtheirencouragement,Annadecidedtofacethedifficultybravely.Duringthesixmonths,shedidrehabilitationexerciseseveryday.Itwasverypainful,butsheneverstopped.Aftersixmonths,Anna’slegrecovered.Shewentbacktotherunningteamandstartedtrainingagain.Atfirst,shecouldn’trunasfastasbefore,butshedidn’tloseheart.Shetrainedharderthanever.Shegotupearlyeverymorningandranforalongtime.Shealsostudiedrunningskillscarefully.Oneyearlater,Annatookpartinacity-levelrunningcompetition.Sheranasfastasshecould.Finally,shewonthethirdplace.Whenshestoodonthepodium,shewasveryexcited.Sheknewthathereffortspaidoff.Shealsolearnedthatnomatterhowbigthedifficultyis,aslongasyoudon’tgiveup,youwillsucceed.24.WhendidAnnajointheschoolrunningteam?

A．WhenshewasalittlegirlB．WhenshewasinGrade9C．AftersherecoveredfromtheinjuryD．Whenshewonthecompetition25.WhathappenedtoAnnaduringatrainingsession?

A．ShewonasmallcompetitionB．ShehurtherlegbadlyC．ShemetherfavoriterunnerD．Shequittherunningteam26.HowdidAnnafacethedifficulty?

A．ShefeltsadandgaveupherdreamB．ShedidrehabilitationexerciseseverydayC．ShestoppedtrainingcompletelyD．Shechangedherdreamtobecomeadoctor27.WhatcanwelearnfromAnna’sstory?

A．It’seasytorealizedreamsB．NevergiveupwhenfacingdifficultiesC．RunningisthebestsportD．Parents’encouragementisnotimportantImaginewaitingatabusstop,excitedtoexploreanewcity.Thebusarrives,andyousettleintoyourseat,eagerforthejourneyahead.Butasthebusstartsmoving,thehotsunshinesin,ruiningyourmood.Thethoughtstaysinyourmind:IfonlyI’dchosentheothersideofthebus.Now,whatifyoucouldpredictwhichsideofthebuswouldbeshadedduringyourtrip?Veyilmaybeasimplesolutiontotheeverydayproblem.Veyil,anapp,isdesignedforthosewhorelyonpublictransport.Itmainlyhelpsusersidentifywhichsideofthebuswillstaycoolerandshadedduringthejourney.UsingtheVeyilappissimple—justinput(输入)yourstartingpoint,destination,traveltimeandtheday.TheappthenanalysesyourrouteusingGPS,accuratelycalculatingsunlightdirectionstodeterminethesunniestandshadiestspots.Itprovidesreal-timeguidanceonwhethertositontheleftorrightsideofthebusforcomfort.WhatsetsVeyilapartisitsphilosophy(哲学)—thebeliefthatsmall,practicalsolutionscanaddresssignificantinconveniences.Itscreatorsbelieveinempoweringuserswithtoolsthatsimplifydailyexperiences,onejourneyatatime.Thisphilosophycomestolifethroughmovingstoriesfromusers.“Oncewegotamessagefromaladythankingusfortheapp.ShesharedthatbecauseofVeyil,hernewbabyisabletosleepwellduringbusjourneys,”saysHadi,oneofVeyil’screators.Theideaoftheappstartedin2019whencreatorsdecidedtousetechnologytosolvecommontravelissues.InMay2025,thecompleteversionoftheappwasreleased.Accessibleasbothanappandawebsite,Veyilensureseasyuseforeveryone.Asitgainspopularity,it’ssettochangehowpeoplethinkaboutpublictransport.Withplanstoworkwithweatherupdatesandfurthershade-tracking,theappservesasagreatexampleofhowtechnologycanbringcomforttolife.28.What’sthefeatureofVeyil?

A．Itcuresusersoftravelsickness.B．ItusesGPStolocateusers’position.C．Itguidesuserstotakecomfortableseats.D．Ithelpsusersfindthedestinationeasily.29.WhatcanweinferfromHadi’swordsinthethirdparagraph?

A．UsersaresatisfiedwithVeyil.B．Veyiltargetsyoungusers.C．Babiestendtosleeponpublictransport.D．HadiwasmovedtotearsbythestoriesofVeyil.30.WhatwastheinspirationforcreatingtheVeyilapp?

A．Theneedtoimprovetheaccuracyofpublictransportschedules.B．Thegoalofmakingpublictransportmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.C．Theideaofprovidingmoreentertainmentoptionsforbuspassengersduringtheirjourney.D．Thedesiretousetechnologytosolvecommontravelissuesrelatedtosunexposureonbuses.31.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?

A．CanPassengersChooseCoolerSeats?B．WillTransportSystemBeUpdated?C．WillPublicTransportBeReplaced?D．CanWeatherBePredictedBetter?AccordingtoarecentreportpublishedinNatureinJanuary2026,asmallgroupof“giftedword-learnerdogs”possesscognitiveabilitiesthathavesurprisedscientists—theycanlearnnewobjectnamesbysimplyeavesdropping(偷听)onhumanconversations,inawaysimilartoyoungchildren.Theirlearningabilityiscomparableto18-month-oldhumantoddlers,whooftenpickupnewwordsfromdailyconversationswithoutexplicitteaching.Unlikemostdogsthatonlymasterbasicactioncommandssuchas“sit”or“stay,”theseexceptionaldogscanrememberhundredsoftoynames.Scientistshaveidentifiedaround50suchdogsworldwide,includingbordercolliesandLabradors,withsomebordercolliesknowntorecognizeover100toynames.Furthermore,thesedogsretainedthenewvocabularyforuptotwoyears,withsomeremembering3-9toynameslongaftertheirfirstencounterwiththetoys.Inthestudy,10gifteddogswatchedtheirowners,withoutanydirecttraining,holdnewtoysandtalkaboutthemwithanotherperson.Remarkably,sevenofthemsuccessfullyretrievedthecorrecttoysfromapilelater,demonstratingthattheyhadlearnedthenamesthroughpassivelisteningalone.Evenwhenthetoyswerehiddeninopaqueboxes,whichseparatedthesoundofthenamefromthevisualoftheobject,fiveoutofeighttesteddogsstillrecognizedthelabels.Interestingly,thisskillisnotlimitedtospecificbreeds.Whilebordercolliesareoverrepresented,afewnon-workingbreedsalsoexhibitthisability.Ordinarydogs,however,lackthiscapacity,dependingonsimpleassociationsinsteadofgenuinewordunderstanding.Researcherssuggestthatthesegifteddogsprovideauniqueopportunitytounderstandhownon-humanspeciesacquirelanguage-relatedskills,revealingthatanimalcognitionisfarmorecomplexthanpreviouslyimagined.32.Howdo“giftedword-learnerdogs”learnnewobjectnamesaccordingtothereport?

A．Byreceivingstrictprofessionaltraining.B．Byeavesdroppingonhumanconversations.C．Bywatchingthevisualoftheobjectonly.D．Bymakingsimpleassociationswithtoys33.Whichbreedofdogsismorelikelytohavetheabilitytorecognizetoynames?

A．Bordercollies.B．Allnon-workingbreeds.C．Ordinarydogs.D．OnlyLabradors.34.Theunderlinedword“retained”inParagraph2probablymeans______.

A．forgotB．improvedC．keptD．mastered35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Thedifferencebetweengifteddogsandordinarydogs.B．Anewstudyaboutdogs’abilitytolearnwordsthrougheavesdropping.C．Howscientiststraindogstorecognizehundredsoftoynames.D．Theimportanceofstudyinganimalcognitionforhumanlanguagelearning.SafeWalkingandCycling:TopSafetyTipsYou’veheardofdefensivedriving—waystodrivesafelyontheroad.Butwhataboutsafewalkingandcycling?They’rejustasimportantforkeepingwalkersandcyclistssafe.Itmeanspayingattentiontowhat’saroundyouandalwaysknowingwhat’sgoingon.36Everyyear,thousandsofwalkersandcyclistsdieintrafficaccidents.Lookingoutforhiddentrafficdangersisimportantforstoppingaccidents.Herearethemostimportantdo’sanddon’ts.Do’s:●Lookleft,rightandbehindyou.Oftenthebiggestdangersforwalkerstryingtocrossthestreetareactuallycomingfrombehind.37Adriverturningintothestreetmightnotseeyouinthecrosswalkbecausethey’relookingattrafficcomingtowardthem.●38Mostwalkerdeathshappenafterdark.Alwaysusesidewalksorpaths.Cyclistsshouldusewhitefrontlightsandredbacklightsatnight.Evenifyouhavetherightofway,trytomakeeyecontactwithdriversorlookforsignstheyseeyou,likeslowingdown.Don’ts:●Don’tgetdistractedwhenbikingorwalking,especiallywhencrossingtheroad.39Youneedtoheartrafficsoundsandseewhat’sgoingonaroundyoutostaysafeandcrosstheroadsafely.●Don’tputyourselfindangerjustbecauseyouhavetherightofway.Whiledriversmustdrivesafely,roadsafetyiseveryone’sjob.Yearsofdatashowthatexpectingpeopletoalwaysdotherightthingontheroaddoesn’twork.40

A．Makeyourselfeasytoseeandknowwhatyou’lldo.B．Watchoutfordangersatnight.C．Thisway,youcanseepossibledangers.D．Don’tlistentomusicorlookatyourphone.E．Soalwayslookallaroundandturnaroundbeforeyouwalk.F．Takingcareofyourownsafetyhelpsmakeasafesystemforeveryone.G．Yoursafetydependsonchoosingsafedirections.三、完形填空ThisstoryhappenedwhenIwasinSaintLuciaforaholiday.Mysister,Diana,whokept_______withmefortheholiday,wentblindinoneeyeabout9yearsago.Dianasometimesis_______aboutthewayhereyelooks.Thepupil(瞳孔)isnolongerblack;it’ssortof“flaming”inphotos.Dianarecently_______aspecialcontactlens(隐形眼镜片)thatmakesher_______looknormal,butshedoesn’twearitoftenbecauseitbecomesquitepainfulafteraboutanhour.Onenight,aphotographer_______bythehoteltotakepicturesoftheguestsastheyenteredthedinnerareawasphotographingus.Diana_______saidthatifshehadknowntherewerepicturestakentosavethisspecial_______,shewouldhavewornhercontactlenssohereyewouldn’tbeso_______inthepicture.Thenextday,whileIwassittingwithDianatalking,thesamephotographerhandedheraphoto,andquietlysaid,“I_______thecolorofyoureyesinthepicture.”Ashewalkedaway,mysisterhappilysaidtome,“Look!Hefixedmyeye!”Hearingthis,thephotographer________,walkedbackandsaid,“Justtobeclear:Ididn’t________youreye.Thereisn’tanythingwrongwithyoureye.I________hadthecolorofyoureyesgowellwitheachother.”Hereyesfilledupwithtears.Itwasvery________forherhearttohearthesebeautifulwords.Ithelpedherchangethe________shefeelsaboutherself,andthepicture,orrather,the________ofhumankindnesshasstuckinhermemoryeversince.41.A．paceB．securityC．faithD．company42.A．guiltyB．sensitiveC．cautiousD．critical43.A．fetchedB．inventedC．boughtD．detected44.A．eyeB．expressionC．outlineD．face45.A．guidedB．appliedC．sentD．inquired46.A．regretfullyB．desperatelyC．apologeticallyD．sympathetically47.A．impressionB．guestC．hotelD．moment48.A．strangeB．shinyC．funnyD．misty49.A．printedB．mixedC．drewD．matched50.A．gotaroundB．turnedawayC．turnedaroundD．gotaway51.A．focusB．changeC．protectD．cover52.A．simplyB．extremelyC．reallyD．definitely53.A．interestingB．amusingC．invitingD．comforting54.A．perspectiveB．insightC．wayD．opinion55.A．actB．exchangeC．secretD．account四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。NieWeiping,thelegendary“GoSage”(棋圣)ofChina,passedawayonJanuary14,2026,attheageof74.AsaleadingfigureofChina’sGocause,hedevotedhisentirelifeto56(promote)thisancientintellectualgame.Inthe1980s,Nieachievedan57(amaze)11-gamewinningstreakintheChina-JapanGoChallengeMatch.HisvictoriesbrokeJapan’slong-termcontrolinGoandsparkedanationwide“Gofever”,58greatlyinspiredthenationalspirit.Forhisextraordinarycontributions,he59(award)thetitleof“GoSage”in1988,anhonorthatremainsuniqueinChina’sGohistory.Afterretiringfromcompetitiveplay,Niebecameadedicatedcoach.Hetrainednumeroustopplayers,includingworldchampionslikeChangHaoandGuLi,whobenefitedgreatly60hisguidance.In2013,whenhewasdiagnosedwithcancer,hefacedtheillnesswithoptimismandfoughtit61(brave),eventuallyovercomingit.Eveninhislateryears,NieneverstoppedhiseffortstopopularizeGo.Hetravelledaroundthecountry,givinglecturesand62(comment)onmatchestosharethecharmofthegame.HefirmlybelievedthathumansstillneedGointheAIerabecauseitcarriesthe63(wise)ofancientChineseancestors.64hehasleftus,hisspiritofperseveranceandloveforthecountrywillcontinuetoinspire65youngergenerationofGoplayers.HislegacywillliveonintheheartsofallthosewholoveGoandthevaluesitrepresents.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，今天班会课上，你们围绕“过度依赖解题软件的危害”展开了深入讨论。请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，分享此次班会的内容，并谈谈你的个人感想。内容要点：1.简述班会中同学们的主要观点；2.说明你的看法。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.解题应用软件：answer-findingappsDearChris,I’mwritingtosharewithyoumyclassmeetingtoday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所合段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,Ericalwaysthoughthewasoldenoughtomakehisowndecisionsandhatedbeingtoldwhattodo.On