2025~2026学年江西吉安市高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年江西吉安市高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷一、阅读理解Tiredofdullwinters?Stepintoaworldofmagicatthesefourstateparks—eachofferinguniquefun,amazingviews,andlastingmemories.Whetheryou’reseekingstarryskies,hikingthroughfrozenlandscapesorcamping,there’saperfectspothere.NaturalBridgeStateParkRecognizedasaDarkSkyPark,ithostsguidedviewingsfortheGeminidmeteorshowerinDecember.Duringtheday,the30-footwaterfalltransformsintoafrozenspectacle.Seventrailsgothroughpinewoods,perfectfortheannualFirstDayHikeinJanuary.TheparkisopenfromThanksgivingthroughMarchexceptonChristmasDay.MagicRockStateNaturalAreaThisrockyhilltopshinesinwinterlight,withfewercrowds.Hike11trails(checkiftrailsareclosedifitrains—rocksgetslippery).Nightbringsdeepblueskiesfullofbrightstars,makingitCentralTexas’topstar-watchingspot.NaturalFallsStateParkLocatedwithinthescenicOzarkhills,thisparkisfamousforits77-footwaterfall.Inwinter,themistoftenfreezes,decoratingthesurroundingrockswithtinyicebits.Reachingthesightrequiresnohardhiking;acomfortableobservationplatformprovidestheperfectviewingpoint.Foranextrastay,theparkoffersheatedtentswithrestroomsandshowersforaholiday.ChugachStateParkThis495,000-acrewildernessisathrill—seeker’sdreamplace.SkiatAlyeskaResort,rideadogsled(evenmoonlight!),ortakea7-minutecablecarforglacierviews.Don’tmissfreeNewYear’sEveCandlelitSki—candlelittrailsleadtohotdrinksandacampfire.Thiswinter,skipordinary.These4parksturncoldmonthsintogreatadventures.Planyourescapetoday!1.WhatspecialnighttimeactivitydoesNaturalBridgeStateParkofferinDecember?

A．Guidedeventsforagreatshow.B．Afrozenwaterfallinthesnowfield.C．AnnualFirstDayHikeontherocks.D．Acampfiregatheringwithhotdrinks.2.WhatisahighlightofvisitingNaturalFallsStateParkinwinter?

A．Easyviewingspot.B．Fewercrowds.C．Organizedhiking.D．Dogsledrides.3.Whatdothefourstateparkshaveincommon?

A．Theyofferaccesstodownhillskiing.B．Theyprovideheatedaccommodation.C．Theyfeatureuniquewinternaturalwonders.D．TheyareclosedtothepubliconChristmasDay.Mostpeoplecelebratetheir80thbirthdaywithcakeandcandles,butBettyKellenbergerchosetomakehistory.ThisMichigannativerecentlybecametheoldestwomanevertocompletetheentireAppalachianTrail(AT)—alegendary2,200-milefootpaththrough14U.S.states.Firstcompletedin1937,theATisoneoftheworld’smostfamouslong-distancetrails,attractingtensofthousandsofhikersyearly.AlltheupsanddownsarelikeclimbingMountEverest16times,presentingagreatchallengethatonlyaddstoitsappeal.Betty’sconnectiontothetrailbeganinchildhoodonherfamilyfarm.Fordecades,shedreamedofhikingfromGeorgiatoMaine,butlife’sdemandsneverallowedasix-monthbreak.Finally,withnofamilycommitmentstoholdherback,shestartedherlong-awaitedadventurein2024.Thejourneytestedherlimits.Bettyputupwiththirst,sufferedaconcussion(脑震荡)fromafallandLymediseaseandevencametoashortstopcausedbyHurricaneHelene.Yethercourageneverfaded.Sheadjustedherpathnorthwardandcontinuedherhikein2025,facingNewEngland’schallenginglandscapesfirmly.Risingat5a.m.daily,shemaintainedherscheduleeveninheavyrain.Asthenewsspreadthatshehadbrokentherecord—previouslyheldbya74-year-oldwoman—Bettyremaineduninterestedinthetitle.“It’sthepeopleyoumeetandtheexperience.It’slove,”shereflected.Uponfinishingthehike,shefeltamixofemotions:“You’reexcitedtosay‘Iamdone’,butyou’llmissthetrail’speace.”Lookingback,shesharedherphilosophy:“Lifeisajourney.Thebiggeryourefforts,thegreaterthereward.”Aftermonthsofhardship,BettyKellenbergernowsaysshe’sinthebestphysicalconditionofherlife.4.HowdidBettyKellenbergercelebrateher80thbirthday?

A．ByclimbingMountEverest16times.B．ByhikingtheentireATtomakehistory.C．Bytakinga6-weekjourneytoenjoypeace.D．Byholdingatraditionalpartywithherfamily.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commitments”inparagraph2probablymean?

A．Responsibilities.B．Promises.C．Connections.D．Farm.6.Betty’sATjourneyis________.

A．toughbutrewardingB．smoothandinspiringC．peacefulandrelaxingD．expectedbutdisappointing7.WhatdoesBetty’sexperienceshow?

A．Romeisnotbuiltinoneday.B．Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover.C．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.“Chinaisalreadyin2030!”saidtheHutchinsnos,aBritishfamilywhoownsalmost200,000followersontheInternet,whentheyexperiencedtheirfirstdronedeliveryserviceinShenzhen.Sofar,thisvloghasgainedaneye-catching7.8millionviewsandmanylikes,attractingnumerouscomments.TherapiddevelopmentofsmarttechnologiesinChinahasamazedmanyforeignvisitorsastheyfloodedintoChinaafterthelaunchofits144-hourvisa-freepolicy.AllisonPaige,atravelvlogger,sharedhervideoshowingarobotdeliveringfoodtoherhotelroomwithjustseveraltapsonhermobile.“Thisisjustsogreatandconvenient.ThisissomethingIabsolutelyloveaboutstayinginhotelshere,”shesaid.ThisincreasinglyintelligenttravelexperienceisaresultofChina’sconstanteffortstobuildsmartcitiesovertheyears.Anationwidenetworkofintegratedintelligentvehicles,smartroads,andinstantcloudtechnologiesisbeingrolledout.Visitorscanevenenjoythehigh-techfacilitiesonestepaheadofthepublic.InlateJune,passengerstravellingbetweenBeijingDaxingInternationalAirportandYizhuangwereabletochoosetheservicesprovidedbydriverlessrobotaxiswithadvancedreservationsonmobile.Althoughtheserobotaxisareoperatingunderthesupervisionofsafetydriversbehindforsecurityconcerns,thisadvanceinself-drivingtechnologymarksasignificantstepforChina’sintelligenttransportation.InMay,Chinaannouncedaguidelineonpromotingthedevelopmentofsmartcitiesandurbandigitaltransformationtomakeurbanmanagementsmarter.By2027,Chinaexpectstoseesignificantprogressandwillhavebuiltanumberofsmartcitiesthataremorelivable,accordingtotheguideline.8.WhydidtheHutchinsnossay“Chinaisalreadyin2030!”?

A．Todrawpeople’sattention.B．TospeakhighlyofChina’ssmarttechnology.C．Tosupportthevisa-freepolicy.D．Toshareanexperiencecenteredontimetravel.9.WhatmayleadtotheincreasinglyintelligenttravelexperienceinChina?

A．Thepopularityoftravelvlogs.B．Theconveniencebroughtbysmartphones.C．Theglobalnetworkofsmartvehicles.D．Thecontinuousattemptstoconstructsmartcities.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthedriverlessrobotaxis?

A．Theyarefreefromhumanassistance.B．TheybenefitedBeijingresidentsfirst.C．Theycanbebookedonlineinadvance.D．Theystandasaleapforcloudtechnologies.11.WhatisthepurposeofChina’sguidelineconcerningsmartcitiespublishedinMay?

A．Toattractforeignvisitors.B．Topromotedronedeliveryservices.C．Tobuildlivableruralareas.D．Tomanageurbanareasintelligently.NearlyninetypercentoftheU.S.statesarefailingtosufficientlydealwithplasticpollution,accordingtoareportbytheOceanProtectionAssociation.TheU.S.produces40milliontonsofplasticwasteeveryyear.ManagingplasticwasteintheU.S.costsover$32billionyearly.Withoutflexiblesolutions,thatincreasinglyseriousissuewillcreateagreatchallengetocommunities,budgetsandenvironment.Whileplasticstransformedmodernlifewiththeirchemicalresistanceandwideuse,ourwastemanagementsystemsneverimprovedtohandlethem.Theresult:blockedrivers,growingmountainsofrubbish,andaseriesofineffectivestatepolicies.TakeCaliforniaforexample—ithasintroducedstrictrulesandbans,butathigheconomiccostandwithlimitednationwideimpact.Globally,only9%ofplasticisactuallyrecycled.That’smainlybecausethecurrentsystemdependsonunrealisticlevelsofsortingatthehouseholdlevel.Ifanyitemispollutedwithfoodwasteorthelastdropsofabeautyproduct,it’slikelytobesortedintonon-recyclablewaste.Besides,circular(循环的)economies,basedonrecycling,hasdisappointedus.Whatweactuallyneedistechnologythatintegrateswithexistingconsumerbehaviorandmarketforces.Weneedtoprocessallwaste,includingunsortedandorganic,andturnitintoaproductthat’sactuallyuseful.Traditionalindustries,oftenviewedaspartoftheproblem,canplayabigroleinsolvingitiftheyadopttechnologiesthatbalanceprofitability(盈利能力)andsustainability(可持续性).Whentheyoffersolutionsthatrequirenobehaviorchangefromtheconsumers,butallthebenefitsofacleanerenvironment,everyonewins.Thesolutionsareheretoday.Withtherighttechnologiesandofficialsupport,wecanturntheverywastepollutingourriversandbodiesintoaresourcethatmotivatessustainableindustry.Whatweneedisthewilltoactandthevisiontorecognizethatthefutureofwasteisnotaboutmorerecycling.Itisaboutinnovation.12.WhichstatementwilltheauthoragreewithaboutAmerica’splasticwaste?

A．MostoftheU.S.statesmanageitwell.B．Itbringseconomicandenvironmentalpressure.C．Itsrecyclingsystemworksefficiently.D．Californiasetsagoodexampleindealingwithit.13.Whatisakeycauseoftheglobalplasticcrisis?

A．Limitednationwideimpact.B．Ineffectivegovernmentpolicies.C．Unrealisticrecyclingsystem.D．Disappointingcirculareconomies.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesolutionaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?

A．Itdemandsconsumerstochange.B．Itreliesmainlyonofficialsupport.C．Itaimstoreplacetraditionalindustries.D．Itfocusesmoreoninnovativepractices.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．IsRecyclingStillaQuestion?B．ThePathtoSustainableIndustriesC．America’sPlasticCrisis’WayoutD．HowDoPlasticsPollutetheEnvironment?TurningthePage:StartaBrighterNewChapterinLifeLifeislikeabook—somechaptersarefullofjoy,whileothersbringtearsandchallenges.Butnomatterhowtoughthepastwas,youholdthepowertoturnthepage.1617This“line”markswhereyourpastendsandyourfuturebegins.Whenstuckinoldmistakes,hurtfulrelationships,orself-doubt,itremindsyoutoleaveregretandshamebehind.Withthisline,youcanfocusongrowing,insteadofwastingtimeonwhatcan’tbechanged.Don’thavetofacehardtimesalone.Manypeoplehidestrugglestoavoid“botheringothers”,butthisonlyincreasesstress.18Theymightbeparentswholistenpatiently,friendswho’vebeenthroughsimilarhardships,oradvisorswhoofferwisetips.Theirsupportismorethancomfort—itgivesyoucouragetokeepgoing.Don’trelyon“one-size-fits-all”solutions.Commonwayslikepopularself-helpbooksorquick-reliefpillsrarelywork.19Forexample,ifyoufeellonely,joinacommunitygardeninsteadofsurfingsocialmedia;ifstressed,writeajournalinsteadofstayinguplate.Small,creativetriesoftenleadtobigchanges.Learntoforgive—startingwithyourself.Forgivenessisn’taboutsaying“whatyoudidwasokay”tosomeonewhohurtyou.20It’saboutlettinggoofangerthateatsatyourheart,soyoucanmoveforwardlightly.Anddon’tforgettoforgiveyourself:youdidthebestyoucould.Blamingyourselfforeverwillonlyruinyourfuture.Remember,startinganewchapterisn’taboutperfection.It’saboutcouragetotry.Withthesesteps,you’llturn“Ican’t”into“Iwill”.

A．Drawaclearlineinyourmind.B．Imaginealinebetweenemotionandreason.C．Youneedwaysthatfityourlife,notcommonones.D．Thepeoplewhocareaboutyouwanttohelpyouthrough.E．Forgivingthosewhohurtyoucanhealyourheartquickly.F．It’saboutfreeingyourselffrompain,notacceptingwrongs.G．Thefollowingpracticalstepscanguideyoutoanewchapter.二、完形填空In2004,ayoungmuseumworker,KatieSalisbury,madeadiscoverythatwouldchangeherlife.Whileworkingatamuseum,she________beforeablack-and-whitephotographofanelegantAsianwoman.“That’sAnnaMayWong,Hollywood’sfirstChineseAmericanmoviestar,”theheadofthedepartment________.Katiestoodindisbelief—howcouldsuchanimportantfigurebe________toher?Growingupinthe1990s,Katiehad________thelackofAsianrepresentationonscreen.Now,Katiefeltbothinspiredand________toshareWong’sstorywiththeworld.BorntoChineseimmigrantparentsin1905,Wongbegan________asateenager.Herbreakthroughcamein1924’sTheThiefofBagdad,whereherperformanceearnedwidespread________.However,despitehertalentand________topursuingabrilliantactingcareer,Hollywood________offeredherstereotypicalroles.Refusingtobelimited,Wong________thedifficulties.ShetraveledtoEurope,________BritishandGermanfilms.Later,shebecameasuccessful________performerandevenmadehistoryasthefirstAsianAmericanleadingroleinaU.S.series.Katie’sresearchrevealsWongasmorethanjustanactress—shewasacultural________whochallengedstereotypes.“WhenAsianactressMichelleYeohwonherOscarin2023,”Katienotes,“itmarkednearlyacenturysinceWongbeganher________forrepresentation.”Herstoryremindsusthat________inHollywoodisnotanewtrend—itisarecognitionthatshouldhavecomeearlier.21.A．screamedB．stoppedC．arguedD．sighed22.A．explainedB．proposedC．guessedD．joked23.A．familiarB．unfriendlyC．attachedD．unknown24.A．witnessedB．ignoredC．expectedD．imagined25.A．interestedB．worriedC．eagerD．upset26.A．writingB．dancingC．paintingD．acting27.A．moneyB．praiseC．helpD．trust28.A．exposureB．addictionC．approachD．devotion29.A．sincerelyB．occasionallyC．consistentlyD．immediately30.A．bravedB．blamedC．thankedD．escaped31.A．turningdownB．starringinC．commentingonD．complainingabout32.A．backupB．concertC．streetD．stage33.A．expertB．educatorC．pioneerD．preserver34.A．fightB．searchC．requestD．arrangement35.A．routineB．successC．diversityD．passion三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheworldwassadbecauseofthenewsthatJaneGoodall,awildliferesearcherandprotector,passedawaypeacefullyonaspeakingtouronOctober1,2025,attheageof91.BythetimeGoodallpassedawayin2025,she36(live)nearchimpanzeegroupssinceshestartedherresearchatTanzania’sGombeStreamNationalParkin1960,37(record)theirdailybehaviors.Shemadeakeydiscoveryandwasthefirstperson38(observe)chimpanzeesmakingtools,askillonce39(believe)tobeuniquetohumans.Hergroundbreaking65-yearstudychangedourunderstandingoftheanimalkingdom.Goodallwasfarmorethan40observer;shewasatirelessadvocate.Herlaterdecadessawhergreateffortstoprotecttheenvironmentwhensheworked41aUNMessengerofPeace.Throughherglobalyouthprogram,millionsofyoungpeopleinover65countriesbecamepowerfuland42(energy)supportersofcommunityprojects.Her43(associate)withChinawasespeciallystrong.TheRootsandShootsofficeswereestablishedinBeijingandShanghaiin1999,44leftahugeimpactonChineseenvironmentalprotectors.Goodall’slifedemonstratesthatone’spassioncaninspirefuturegenerationstobuildabetterworld.Hergreatinfluencewill45(definite)continuetoguideusinprotectingalllivingbeingsonourplanet.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jenny，听说你校开始实施周末双休（thetwo-dayweekendpolicy），特写信给你询问相关情况。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：1.双休实施后的变化；2.你的感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJenny,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料、根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MywholefamilyflewfromNewEnglandtoSeattleformygraduationceremony—especiallymymom,mybiggestsupporterwhoiswarmandnevershyabouthowmuchshelovesme.She’dspentweekspreparingeverylittledetail,packingmyfavoritesnacksandtextingmedailytoremindmetostaycalmwhennervous.TheceremonywasatadowntownchurchI’dnevervisited,onawetDecemberafternoon.AsIwasgettingready,IheardaboutthestairsI’dhavetoclimbduringtheceremony—Icouldn’thandlethatpressure,andwalkingacrossthestagealreadyscaredme.IcalledmyfriendSally,crying“Iwouldn’tgo”—thestairswerethelastthingthatmademegiveup.We’dgottenthroughtwotoughyearsofstayingtogether:takingclasses,studying,andeditingeachother’swork.Sallywasmyschool-providednotetaker,sincemycerebralpalsymadewritingslow.Icouldn’ttakenotes,listen,andjoindiscussionsatonce.Sheknewmytearsweren’tjustaboutstairs,butfeelinghurt—everyoneknewaboutmydisability,yetp