2025~2026学年河北武强中学上学期期末综合质量监测高二英语试卷

2025~2026学年河北武强中学上学期期末综合质量监测高二英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inthestreet.B．Inahotel.C．Inaschool.2.Howwillthewomanprobablygotoherfriend’s?

A．Bybus.B．Bycar.C．Bybike.3.Whatdoesthemanpromisethewoman?

A．Weddingphotos.B．Agraduationparty.C．Alunchout.4.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheprofessor’sresponse?

A．Unclear.B．Understanding.C．Supportive.5.What’stheman’ssuggestionabout?

A．Practicetime.B．Ahealthylifestyle.C．Weekendplans.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A．Writeanarticle.B．Buysomepizza.C．Helpwithediting.7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Teacherandstudent.B．Motherandson.C．Friends.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whydidthewomanhavetomoveseats?

A．Tohaveagoodview.B．Toavoidnoisypeople.C．Tositcomfortably.9.Whatsurprisedthemanaboutthelecture?

A．Jobmarket.B．Thetoughjob.C．Workpressure.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whyisthewomanunwillingtokeepadog?

A．Shedoesn’tlikeit.B．There’snoroomforit.C．Sheistoobusytowalkit.11.Howdoesthewomanfindspiders?

A．Dangerous.B．Quiet.C．Interesting.12.Whatanimaldoesthewomanseemtobeinterestedin?

A．Cats.B．Snakes.C．Ants.13.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?

A．Seekinformationonline.B．Shopatanotherstore.C．Buyapetrightaway.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatdidmanypeopledowhentheyfirstsawrealbooksaccordingtotheman?

A．Theyboughtthem.B．Theyrefusedthem.C．Theyaskedsomeonetoreadthem.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearnabout?

A．Howtoprotecthereyes.B．WheretogetJaneAustennovels.C．Howe-readerswork.16.Whatwillthemandointhefollowingdays?

A．Readsomee-books.B．Travelforbusiness.C．Studywiththewoman.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A．WaitforGrist.B．Buyherfavoritenovel.C．Experiencethee-reader.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whatcanvisitorsdoinautumn?

A．Watchwhales.B．Visitartists.C．Gotocafes.19.WhatistrueaboutthePacificOceanPark?

A．Itwasbuiltinthe1970s.B．Itsavessealions.C．It’sapay-to-enterpark.20.WhatspecialactivitiesdoesthePageantoftheMastersprovide?

A．GuidedTours.B．Musicperformances.C．Paintingshows.二、阅读理解TheBestSilkRoadTourTheSilkRoad,abusinessandtraderoute,originates(起源)fromtheancientChinaandconnectswiththeAsian,AfricanandEuropeancountries.Ourwell-designedSilkRoadtourpackagewillneverletyoudown.DepartureCity:ShanghaiGuide&Driver;anEnglish-speakingguide,anexperienceddriverwithanair-conditionedvehicleMeals:12westernbuffet(自助餐),6lunchesTourHighlights●Must-seesightsinChina-TerracottaWarriors,FamenTemple,theMogaoCaves,MaijiCavesandJiayuguanPass●TracetheSilkRoadbacktoover2,000yearsago&learnaboutthecultureandhistory●Marvel(大为赞叹)atthearttreasure—theMogaoCaves&enjoyexcitingcamelridingintheGobiDesertWeGuarantee100%NoShoppingStops!TourPrices

TourPricesofLuxury(豪华)Hotels2-3travelers4-5travelers6-9travelers$3,749$3,299$2,939TourPriceswithStandard(标准)Hotels2-3travelers4-5travelers6-9travelers$3,479$3,029$2,669●PricesareperpersoninUSDollars.●Anypartsofthetourlength,activitiesorhotelscanbetailoredtoyourindividualinterest.Areyoureadytofollowthefootstepsoftheancientstoexplorethismysteriouslandnow?21.Whatwillpeopledoonthetour?

A．Doalotofshopping.B．Stayafewnightsincaves.C．Enjoythefamousancientsights.D．Rideoncamelsalltheway.22.Howmuchwillatouristwithtwokidspayforabetterhotel?

A．$3,479.B．$11,247.C．$3,749.D．$7,498.23.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?

A．TotrytomaketheSilkRoadknown.B．TointroducetheSilkRoadtothereaders.C．TostresstheimportanceoftheSilkRoad.D．ToattracttouriststotaketheSilkRoadtour.Sometimesthere’snothingbetterthanthe“rush”youfeelwhenyou’regoingathighspeeds,orthewonderofgoingsomewherenewanddifferent,climbingamountainorenjoyingextremesportslikesnowboarding.Thesearetheadventureswe“thrillseekers(寻找刺激的人)”livefor.Butsometimeswealsoneedtoknowwhentoslowdown.Recently,Iwentquadbiking(摩托车越野),orATVdriving,onatrackinthemountains.Afterabriefinstructionalexerciseandwhatseemedlikelotsofwaiting,weputonourhelmets(头盔),startedourenginesandgotontothetrack.Thesoundoftheenginewasexciting.AsIgotmoreconfident,Icouldn’thelpovertakingotherdriverswheneverIgotthechance.Finally,thewayforwardopenedupandIwentaheadoftheothers.Iturnedtowardasmallhillandraceddown.AsIsoonfoundout,thiswasabigmistake.MyATVturnedoveratfullspeed.Luckily,IknewitwashappeningandpushedmyselfoutofthewayofthefallingATV.IfIhadnot,IprobablywouldhavebrokenmylegbeneaththeweightoftheATVorevenlostit.Imighthaveevenbrokenmyneck.Itendedupturningoutfine,apartfromsomesoreness(疼痛)inmychestforaweekorso.Thiswasasurpriseformyfriend.Afterseeingtheaccident,hesaidtome,“Dude,Ithoughtyouweredead.”PerhapsIcouldhaveverywelldied,ifIhadn’tbeenluckythatday.ThateventwasoneI’llalwaysrememberfortheadventureandthenear-deathexperience.It’sgoodtobeadventurous,butit’sstillreallyimportanttobewiseandcarefultoo.So,goonadventures,butbesmartwhileyou’reonthem!24.Whatdidtheauthordobeforestartinghisquadbikingadventure?

A．HecheckedhisATVagainandagain.B．Hereceivedsomeinstructionandwaited.C．Hemadeapersonalsurveyofthetrack.D．Hesharedhisexperiencewithotherdrivers.25.Whathappenedwhentheauthortriedtoracedownasmallhill?

A．HelostcontrolofhisATV.B．Hesloweddownhisspeed.C．Hebrokehisneckandleg.D．Hehithisfriend’sATV.26.Howwouldyoudescribetheauthor?

A．Boldandcareful.B．Riskyandwise.C．Adventurousandlucky.D．Humorousandsmart.27.What’sthemainmessagetheauthorwantstoconveyinthetext?

A．Neverbeafraidoffailureinlife.B．Itisfuntoliveanadventurouslife.C．Accidentsareanaturalpartofadventures.D．Keepsafetyinmindwhileonanadventure.There’sasonginyourhead.Youkeephearingitrepeatedly.Youcan’tmakeitstop,andit’sdrivingyoucrazy!Hasthishappenedtoyou?Maybeyouhavesufferedfromanearworm,whichisamemoryofasong.Earwormsarecommon.Astudyshowedthat90percentofpeopleexperiencethem.Whydowegetearworms?AccordingtoneurologistOliverSacks,musicaffectsuswhetherwepayattentiontoitornot.We’resurroundedbymusicallthetimeinoureverydaylives.Sackswondersifthereisahigherincidence(发生率)ofearwormstodaybecauseofallthismusicinourenvironment.Researchontheprimaryauditorycortex(听觉皮层)supportsSacks’ideas.Theauditorycortexisthepartofthebrainthatprocessessound.It’sashort-termstoragesystemforsmallamountsofauditoryinformation.Someofthisauditoryinformationisforgotten,andsomeofitgoesintolong-termmemory.However,songsappeartostayintheauditorycortexforalongtime.JamesKellaris,aprofessorofmarketingattheUniversityofCincinnati,thinksthatonlycertaintypesofsongsbecomeearworms.Thesesongsarerepetitive,simple,andincongruous(不协调的)—somethingunexpectedsuchasunevenrhythm.Yourbrainpaysalotofattentiontoasonglikethis,Kellarissays.Becauseitisrepetitiveandunusual,itstayslongerintheauditorycortex.Atthatpoint,Kellarisbelieves,itbecomesanannoyingearworm.Advertisersoftenusejingles—shortsongsthatareeasytoremembertopromotesales.Advertiserswantjinglestostickinpeople’smindstokeepthemthinkingabouttheirproducts.ItseemsthatadvertisershavelearnedwhatKellarishasfoundoutinhisresearch.Isthereanywaytogetridofanearworm?HerearesometipsKellariscollected:replacetheearwormsongwithanothersong,trytodistractyourselfbydoinganintenseactivitysuchasexercising,ortellsomeoneaboutyourearworm.Whatifnoneofthesestrategieswork?Thenperhapsyoushouldjustsitbackandtrytoenjoythemusicinyourhead!28.Howdoestheauthorleadtothetopic?

A．Bygivingadefinition.B．Byclarifyingaquestion.C．Bydrawingaconclusion.D．Bydescribingaphenomenon.29.Whatmightcontributetothehigherincidenceofearwormstoday?

A．Peoplehavingbettermemories.B．Thedecreaseinthequalityofmusic.C．Thelargeamountofmusicaroundus.D．Peoplelisteningtomusicmorecarefully.30.Whydoestheauthormentionauditorycortex?

A．Toexplaintheworkingsofearworms.B．Toprovethesignificanceofmusic.C．Toemphasizethenecessityoftheresearch.D．Tointroducetheeffectofmemory.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A．Earwormscomeandgoinaflash.B．Jingleshavenothingtodowithearworms.C．Earwormsarewelcomedbymusiclovers.D．Enjoyingtheearwormsmightbethelastchoice.Smartphonesaregreatlychangingthewaywewalkdownthestreet.Officeworkersandyoungpeoplearewalkingliketheoldastheycheckemailsandmessages.Scientistshavefoundmobilephonesmakeuswalkmoreslowly,withmodeststeps,toavoidfallingover.Theleaderofthestudysaidthewalkisjustlikesomeoneintheireighties.Researchersfoundpeoplewritingatextmessagewalkmorethantwiceasslowlyasthosewithoutaphone,findingithardertostayinastraightline.Thescientistsexamined252peoplewalkingwhilereadingatextmessage,writingone,speakingontheirphonesorwithouttheirphonesatall.Writingatextisthehardestactivity,causingpeopletolookdownattheirphone46percentmore,and45percentlonger,thanwhenreadingamessage.Thisledpeopletowalk118percentmoreslowlythanwhentheywerewithouttheirphones.Peoplewalkedalmostathirdmoreslowlywhilereadingatextand19percentwhiletalkingonthephone.Smartphoneswerefoundtostoppeoplefromwalkinginastraightline,puttingthematgreaterriskofrunningintootherpeople,carsorstreetlamps.Thisincreasedtheneedtoslowdownandtakemorecarefulsteps.JohnTimmissaidtheideaforthisstudycamefromfollowingsomeonewalkingdownthestreetintheafternoon,whowaswalkingasifhehadhadseveraldrinks.Ithoughtitwasabitearlyforthat,thenwalkedupalongsidehimandsawthathewasonhisphone.Simplybeingonthephonechangesthewaypeoplewalk.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“modest”meaninthesecondparagraph?

A．Young.B．Straight.C．Low.D．Small.33.Basedonthetext,whowalkthemostslowly?

A．Thosenotcarryingphones.B．Thosewritingatextmessage.C．Thosereadingatextmessage.D．Thosespeakingontheirphones.34.Whatmadepeoplewithphonestakemorecarefulsteps?

A．Theneedtowalkstraight.B．Thedesiretousetheirphones.C．Thechanceofpossibleaccidents.D．Thetrafficjamsduringrushhours.35.WhatmadeJohnTimmisdecidetodotheresearch?

A．Seeingofficeworkerswalkingliketheelderly.B．Seeingpeoplewalkinginthestreethurriedly.C．Watchingyoungpeoplewhowerewalkingnormally.D．watchingapersonwhowaswalkinginthestreetinastrangeway.Areyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhowtohaveahealthyrelationshipwithyourpartner.Beanhonestpersonwiththem.Donothidethingsfromthem,donotlie.Don’tbeafraidtosaythingsthatisn’tveryflatteringaboutyourself.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Ifthere’snotrust,there’snothingthere.36Makesureyougivethemrespect.Nowrespectisn’tjustsimplytreatingherorhimnicely.37Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.Basically,learntostudyyourpartnersmoods,wants,andneeds.Don’tjustthinkaboutyourself,thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.Makesureyouareencouragingtoyourpartner.Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.38Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,jokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit’sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.39Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisusuallygoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeel,evenifit’ssomethingthatupsetsyou.40Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.It’simportanttocommunicatethistothem,notkeepitbottledup.

A．There’salotmoretoit.B．Showthemyourpersonality.C．Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.D．Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.E．Sopleasebehonestandthey’lllearntoopenuptoyou.F．Don’tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.G．Yourpartnerhastobeabletocountonyouwhenneeded.三、完形填空Whenmybestfriend,Jane,andIwere16,wewereinthesameclass.AboutaweekbeforeThanksgivingDay,wefoundoutourteacherMr.Edwardwashavingsomefinancial(经济的)___________.Wewantedtodosomethingtohelphim,sowedecidedto___________food,clothingandgiftsto___________hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.WhenJanetoldherfamilyaboutourplan,hermotherwas___________.Togetherthey___________theirhouseforthingstheycould___________.Hermotherwenttothekitchen,pullingoutabigturkeyandsaying.“ThanksgivingDaywon’tbe___________withoutaturkeydinner.”Tothisday,Jane___________howmovedshewasbyhermother’sgenerosity(慷慨).Before___________gifts,wesaidsomewordsofappreciationforthewonderfulchanceto________others.Iwillneverforgetthe____________lookofourteacherandhiswifewhenthey____________thedoor;theirfourchildrenstoodaroundthemaswehandedoutthegifts.Itwasacoldnight.____________,weallfeltwarminside.Lastmonth____________Iwasinameeting,mysecretaryinformedme,“YourhighschoolteacherMr.Edwardiswonderingifyoucould____________himafewminutes.He’ssittinginyourofficerightnow!”Wehuggedandbegantospeakofthelast42years.HetoldmethatwhatwarmedhisheartthatnightwastoseeagroupofteenagerswhounderstoodthespiritofThanksgivingDay.41.A．informationB．difficultiesC．moneyD．food42.A．gatherB．produceC．buyD．change43.A．findoutB．makesureC．makeclearD．pointout44.A．embarrassedB．disappointedC．movedD．calm45.A．decoratedB．soldC．searchedD．cleaned46.A．selloutB．useupC．throwawayD．giveaway47.A．ordinaryB．completeC．usualD．important48.A．regretsB．thinksC．remembersD．explains49.A．sendingB．receivingC．openingD．posting50.A．challengeB．impressC．foolD．help51.A．anxiousB．surprisedC．charmingD．terrified52.A．pushedB．knockedC．answeredD．closed53.A．BesidesB．ThereforeC．OtherwiseD．However54.A．whileB．afterC．beforeD．since55.A．spareB．bringC．saveD．award四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。Greatscientists1)TuYouyou:ThewinnerofNobelPrizeTuYouyouwas56(award)NobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine.Tugottheprize57discoveringartemisinin(青蒿素),avitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria(疟疾).After58(fail)morethan190times,TuYouyouandherteamfinallysucceededin1977.Theyeveninsisted59testingthemedicineonthemselvestomakesurethatitwassafe.Thissuccessprovesthegreatvalueof60(tradition)Chinesemedicine.2)QianXuesen:FatherofChina’saerospacePerhapsnootherscientisthashada61(great)impactonChina'saerospacesciencethanQianXuesen.Qianwasan62(extreme)well-respectedman,withgreatscientificthoughtandscientificspirit,63waspatrioticandservedhishomelandwitheffort,achievement,anddevotion.AfterovercomingdifficultiesintheUS,QianreturnedtoChinain1955.Atthattime,Chinawas64poorthatitsrocketsciencewasundeveloped.UnderQian’sleadership,ChinadevelopedtheDongfengmissiles,65(follow)bythefirstgenerationofLongMarchrockets.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，你校下周将举行中国传统文化作品展。得知外教Eric对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你写一封邀请函邀请他参加。内容包括：1.会展时间、地点；2.会展内容介绍；3.真诚邀请。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：papercutting(剪纸);calligraphy(书法);paintings(绘画);works(作品)；exhibition/ondisplay/onshow(展览);Chinesetraditionalculture(中国传统文化);takeplace/hold(举行);joinin/takepartin/participatein(参加)DearEric,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段开头续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短短文。Janewasstillsleepingwhenthephoneranginthelivingroom.Sheopenedhersleepyeyesandlookedattheclockonthetable.Itwasalreadynineo’clock.AlthoughJanewasstillverysleepy,sheknewshehadtogetupbecausehermotherwasworkinginherofficeandshecouldn’texpectheryoungerbrotherTom,whowassleepinglikeapig,toanswerthephone.Shequicklyputonacoatandrantothelivingroom.Whenshepickedupthereceiver,ontheotherendcamethewarmgreeting,“Goodmorning!”Itwasfromherfather,whowasaseamanandrarelycameback.Suddenly,Jane’ssleepinessdisappeared.Borninanot-so-richfamily,JaneandTomfeltthestressoflife,buttheywerehappytoenjoythefamilyatmosphere.Atschool,theywerestraight-A