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2025~2026学年浙江温州市第一学期高一期末质量评价英语(A类)试卷一、阅读理解Teenmoviesshowthenatureofyouthwithstoriesthatfocusongrowth,connection,andself-discovery.Herearesomefilmsexploringavarietyofyoungadultexperiences,eachtellingauniquestory.Snackshack(2024)Dreamingofstrikingitrich,closefriendsAJandMoosetaketheopportunitytorunthelocalswimmingpool’sbroken-downsnackshack(小吃店).However,thingstakeanunexpectedturnwhentheymeetBrooke,alifeguardwhoputstheirbigsummerplans—andfriendship—atrisk.MyOldAss(2024)Amagictripbrings18-year-oldElliottface-to-facewithher39-year-oldself.WhentheolderElliottstartshandingoutwarningsaboutwhatheryoungerselfshouldandshouldn’tdo,sherealizesshehastorethinkeverythingaboutfamily,love,andthelife-changingsummeraheadofher.Karatekid:Legend(2025)AftermovingtoNewYorkCitywithhismother,talentedkungfustudentLiFongstrugglestoletgoofthepastashetriestofitinwithhisnewclassmates.Whenanewfriendneedshishelp,Lientersakarate(空手道)competition,buthisskillsalonearen’tenough.WithhelpfromMr.HanandDanielLaRusso,hesoonlearnstomixtwostylesintooneforthefinalmartialarts(武术)battle.Thewilderness(2025)TakendeepintotheUtahdesert(沙漠),agroupoftroubledteensareforcedintoachallengingoutdoortreatmentprogram.Withnocontactwiththeoutsideworld,theironlywayhomeistogetrecognitionfromtheprogramdirector,whoseaimistocontrolthem.Asthelinebetweentreatmentandcontrolbecomesunclear,theboysmustdecidewhethertosurvivetheprogramorgetawayfromit.1.Whichmoviecanberecommendedforteensadaptingtoanewenvironment?
A.Snackshack.B.MyOldAss.C.Karatekid:Legend.D.Thewilderness.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutthechildreninThewilderness?
A.Theywinothers’recognition.B.Theyhavetomakeachoice.C.Theyarenativesofthedesert.D.Theysignupfortheprogram.3.Whichmagazineisthistextprobablyfrom?
A.TotalFilm.B.TheAthletic.C.EatingWell.D.Outside.I’mstillamazedIdidn’tdropdeadfromawkwardnessduringmyfirstsolo(独自的)travelexperience.Asa20-year-old,IbookedanunplannedtriptoDarwininAustralia.Ididn’twanttogoalone,butnoneofmyfriendshadthetimeormoneytogowithme.Everythingwentwrongfromthestart.PoorplanninglandedmeinasharedroomwithtwoGermanmenwhodidn’tspeakEnglish.OnaguidedtourofKakaduNationalPark,IfellforeveryjokemyAustralianguideplayedonme.Diningalonewastheworst.IfeltlikealoserwhenIrequestedatableforone.Iwascertaineveryonewaswatchingme,wonderingifIwassingle,orsimplyfriendless.Itturnedoutsomeonewaswatchingme.DuringmylastsolosupperinAustralia,aBritishwomancameover.“I’msorry,butIjusthavetosaysomething,”shesaid.“Ithinkyou’reunbelievablybrave.I’veseenyouaroundtownthisweekandyoulooklikeyou’rehavingsomuchfun.IwishIhadthecouragetotravelonmyownlikeyou.”Ittookawhileforherwordstoreallyhitme,butduringmynext21yearsoftravelingsolo,Iheardpeopleexpressthesamefeelingagainandagain.Ibecameasolotraveleroutofnecessity,ratherthanchoice:AsatravelwriterIspendalotoftimeonmyown.Also,asmyfriendsgotbusywiththeirownlives,IdiscoveredIhadtotravelsoloifIwantedtotravelatall.Iquicklylearnedtoloveit,though—andnow,Ihavecompletefreedomtodecidewhattodoandwhentodoit.Overtime,I’vegainedastrongsenseofindependence,andevenlearnedtoappreciateloneliness.4.WhatdifficultydidtheauthormeetinDarwin?
A.Contactingfriends.B.Orderingfoodatrestaurants.C.Findingatravelguide.D.Communicatingwithroommates.5.Howdidthewomanfeelabouttheauthor?
A.Appreciative.B.Pitiful.C.Doubtful.D.Curious.6.Whatmadetheauthorfallinlovewithsolotravel?
A.Personalgrowth.B.Workrequirements.C.Strangers’praise.D.Friends’encouragement.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinthepassage?
A.Adetailedplanmatters.B.Lonelinessmakesuscomplete.C.Travellingaloneisworthatry.D.Solotravelisfortheindependent.ResearchersinSwitzerlandrecentlytaughttheone-armed,four-leggedANYmalsearchandrescuerobottoplaybadmintonagainstahuman.Thisisfarfromthefirsttimerobotshavebeentrainedtoplaysports.They’verunmarathons,skiedandplayedpingpong.There’sevenafootballRoboCup.However,it’snotallfunandgames.“Sportsrequireskills,”saysD’Andrea,aprofessorinroboticsandAI.“Ifyouwanttocreaterobotsthathavetheabilitytodealwiththephysicalenvironment,youcanusesportsasawayoftraining.”Theskillscanthenbeputtoworkinenvironmentsthataretoodull,dirty,ordangerousforhumans.Sportsalsocatchpeople’sattentionandserveasaninterestingwaytoshownewtechnologicaladvances.Thoughtheskillsrobotslearnfromsportsaremostlyusedinfactoriesordangerousjobs,thetechnologyisalreadybecomingabigpartofsportsthemselves.Forexample,technologieslikeelectronicline-calling(ELC)aretakingtheplaceoflinejudgesintennisgames.However,there’sdoubtwhetherthisimprovestheviewerexperience.Forthefans,thejoyofsportsisthatyouneverknowwhatwillhappen.Ifarobottennisplayertakesthefield,itmightattractpeople’sattentionatfirstbut,afterawhile,wouldanyonewanttowatchit?“Peopleenjoywatchingsportsbecausetheyconnectwiththeathletes.Anythingthatletsrobotsplayinsteadoftheseathletesisnotgoingtobeasuccess,”saysD’Andrea.Thesameislikelytrueforanythingwherehuman’sfeelingsplayacentralpart.Forovertwentyyears,theJapanesegovernmenthasspentbillionsindevelopingrobotsforelderlypeopleincarehomes.Buttheusehasbeenlow,andithassofarshowntherobotscreatemoreworkforcarersthantheyalleviate.There’sadifferencebetweenpushingwhattechcandoandapplyingthosetoolsinthewrongplaces.So,fornow,sportspeoplecanresteasy.“Ithinkwehavetobecarefulthatwedon’tgotoofarjusttosavetimeandeffort,”saysD’Andrea.“Iwouldaskthequestion:whydowewanttotaketheplaceofpeople?”8.Whyaresportsusedtotrainrobots?
A.Totestrobots’sportingability.B.Toimproveathletes’sportsskills.C.Todrawpublicattentiontosports.D.Todevelopskillsforreal-worldtasks.9.Whatisthekeytoasuccessfulviewerexperience?
A.Matchresults.B.Human’sfeelings.C.Athletes’efforts.D.Advancedtechnologies.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alleviate”inParagraph5mean?
A.Arrange.B.Stress.C.Reduce.D.Change.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.RobotAthletes?AllforFun!B.ShouldRobotsTaketheField?C.SportsRobots:TheLatestInventionD.ANYmal:RobotsforDangerousJobsAstudy,publishedinNatureAgeingon10November,suggeststhatpeoplewhospeakmorethanonelanguagearehalfaslikelytoshowsignsofquickerbiologicalbrainageingasthosewhospeakjustonelanguage.Earlierresearchhassuggestedthatspeakingmorelanguagescanimprovebrainabilitiessuchasmemoryandattention,whichpromotesbrainhealthaswegetolder.Butmanyofthesestudiesdependonsmallsample(样本)sizesanduseunscientificmethodsofmeasuringageing,whichleadstoresultsthatdonotagreewitheachotherandcannotbeappliedtobroadergroups.Inthisstudy,theresearchersexploredtheconnectionbetweenmultilingualism(多语言使用)andhealthyageingin86,000healthyparticipants(参与者)agedbetween51and90across27Europeancountries.Foreachparticipant,theydeterminedthebiobehaviouralagegap,thedifferencebetweentheirchronologicalage—thenumberofyearstheyhavebeenalive—andtheir‘predicted’age,whichconsidersvariousfactors,suchaslifestyle,health,educationlevelandsoon.Ahighbiobehaviouralagegapcanbeasignthatsomeoneisageingparticularlyfast—orslowly.Theresearchersthencomparedparticipants’biobehaviouralagegapswiththenumberoflanguagestheyspoke,whichwasbasedonself-reportingandthereforedidn’tconsidertheleveloflanguage.Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewhospokeonlyonelanguageweretwiceaslikelytohaveahighbiobehaviouralagegapasthosewhospoketwoormorelanguages.Onemorelanguagereducedtheriskofspeeded-upageing.“Peoplehavenotalwaysagreedontheeffectsofmultilingualismonageing,butIdon’tthinktherehasbeenastudyofthisscale(规模)before,whichseemstoprovethemquitedecisively,”saysscientistChristos.“Itusedareallylarge,mixedsamplefrommanyplacesandthatallowedthemtocontrolforanumberoffactors,likepeople’sbackgroundandwealth.”FutureresearchshouldincludemoredifferentpopulationsoutsideEurope,headds.12.Whatistheproblemwiththeearlierstudies?
A.Theyuselimitedstudymethods.B.Theychooseanarrowagegroup.C.Theyfailtoapplyresultstogroups.D.Theyshowresultsthatdonotmatch.13.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe"biobehaviouralagegap"?
A.Itsuggestsageingspeed.B.Itrelatestolanguagelevel.C.Itisreportedbytheparticipants.D.Itisdecidedbyone’sactualage.14.What’sthemajorfindingofthestudy?
A.Poorlifestyledoublesageingspeed.B.Brainhealthaffectslanguagelearning.C.Multilingualismconnectswitheducation.D.Learningmorelanguagesslowsbrainageing.15.WhichstatementmightChristosagreewith?
A.Peopledonotagreeonthefindings.B.Earlierstudiesoffereddecisiveresults.C.Peoplefromotherareasshouldbestudied.D.Otherlanguagefactorsneedtobeexplored.Lifeasastudentcanbenon-stop:homework,exams,andresponsibilitiesoftentakeover,andthethingsthattrulylightyouupgetpushedaside.Whenthathappens,tryspendingsomequiettimealoneandaskyourself:WhatdidIlovedoingasakidthatmadetimefly?16It’ssimple,butit’sagoodplacetostartrediscoveringyourhobbiesandinterests.Haveyoueverbeensointoagame,drawing,ormusicthatyoucompletelylosttrackoftime?That’swhatiscalledthe“flowstate”.17Imightfinditonmyrollerskates,whileyoumightfinditthroughbasketballorwritingstories.Whenyouenterthisstate,itliftsyourgeneralhappiness.Evenso,manyofusfeelbadfortakingtimeforhobbies.We’reoftenpressuredtoliveacertainway:workhard,achievemeasurablesuccess,andalwaysstaybusy.However,ifyoukeeppushingyourselfwithoutabreak,you’llfinallyrunout.18Butitgetseasierovertime.Havingahobbyisn’tawasteoftime—it’sawaytorenewyourenergy.Thegoodnewsis,youdon’tneedhoursoffreetimetoenjoyyourhobbies.Ifwhatyouloveisn’tsomethingyoucandoduringtheday,lookfortinymomentsofjoy.19Youcouldalsoplaybasketballfortenminutesafterschool.Thesesmallbreaksbecomelittleislandsofpeaceinabusystudentlife.20Startsmall,staygentlewithyourself,andremember:thisisn’tselfish—it’sself-care.Beingcalm,happy,andatpeaceisyourright,asahumanbeing.
A.So,maketimetodowhatyoulove.B.Youcouldreadafewpagesbeforebed.C.Thepathtoit,though,isdifferentforeveryone.D.Youmayrealizehowmuchfunyouhavemissed.E.Learningtofeelcomfortablecaringforyourselftakestime.F.Thisstateofmindisnotasdifficulttoachieveasyoumightthink.G.Takeapenandpaper,andnotedownwhatmakesyoufeelmostalive.二、完形填空Walk.Sixtymiles.Threedays.Iamnoathlete.Sowhy,atage48,wouldIevenconsiderthis?Theadsforthe3-DayWalk________us.Theeventwasn’tjusttoraisefunds,buttopushlimits.MyfriendKarenregisteredimmediately,whileI________—Icouldletitpass,andmylifewouldremain________,butnotwhatIwanted.SoIdecidedto________myfirstimpulse(冲动),andstartedtraining.Myfirstwalkwas7.2milesonacoldJanuaryday.Slowly,I________toaweekendpracticeof12miles.Finally,DayOneoftheWalkarrived.Thegoalwasahill.Icouldn’tseethetopfromthebottom.Istartedcryinghalfwayup,afraidIwouldbeairliftedhome.ButwithKaren’sencouragement,Ifound________Ididn’tknowIhad.Iwasableto________thehill.IwokeonDayTwoin________ofwhatlayahead—20milesto________innear-100-degreeheat.Ifeltlikepreparingforahardbattle(战斗),butthistimeI________tobeabravesoldier.We________at7:30a.m.andspentthenextelevenhourswithoutstopping,finallyarrivingatourcampat6:30p.m.OnDayThree,aswe________thedestination,walkerswhohadfinishedaheadofuslinedthepath,high-fivingthenew________.Wewereextremelytiredyetfilledwithpride—wedid________ittotheend!Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatcourageisnotthe________offear,butthedeterminationtoactdespiteit.21.A.remindedB.struckC.worriedD.confused22.A.gaveupB.signedupC.heldbackD.fellover23.A.uncommonB.stressfulC.unchangedD.hopeful24.A.controlB.forgetC.fightD.trust25.A.advancedB.returnedC.referredD.objected26.A.skillsB.speedC.wisdomD.strength27.A.reachB.seeC.topD.explore28.A.fearB.searchC.needD.honor29.A.measureB.coverC.recordD.drive30.A.happenedB.failedC.refusedD.chose31.A.headedoutB.turnedupC.tookoffD.madeup32.A.discoveredB.nearedC.pickedD.marked33.A.arrivalsB.visitorsC.strangersD.professionals34.A.liveB.makeC.takeD.bring35.A.baseB.sourceC.productD.absence三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’slong-termworktorestore(修复)thepopulationofmiludeerwaspraisedbyinternationalenvironmentalistsasasuccessfulpracticeofwildlife36(recover).Inaround1900,miludeerweresaidtobe37(official)extinctinChina.However,anumberofdeerhadbeenintroducedtoEurope.In1985,the14thDukeofBedfordfromtheUKdonated22miludeer38China.Sincethen,thenumberofmiludeerinChina39(rise)to15,000.Chinahasbeenabletoachievethegreatsuccessbycarefullymovingbetweenzoo-basedprotectiontowildre-establishment,40(support)bystrictscientificmanagementandhabitatrestoration.Chinaestablishedtwoparksforthedeer:oneinBeijingasaresearchcenter,andtheotherinJiangsuProvinceasabreedingsite,41mirrorsthemilu’swildhabitat.Morethan100breedingpopulationshavebeenestablishedin27provinces.42(effort)torestorewildpopulationshavealsomadegreatprogress,withsixherdslivingindifferentareasand43(number)over6,000.Thesystemistheworld’slargestformiluprotection.“Wehopetomakemiluprotection44exampleforwildlifeprotection,”saidBaiJiade,directoroftheBeijingMiluEcologicalResearchCenter.“Inthecomingyears,wewillfurtherpromotethereintroductionofmiluintothewild45improvepopulationmanagementsystemsthroughmoderntechnologies,”headded.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jason将来你校做交换生。为融入新环境,性格内向的他想报名参加社团。请给Jason写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)推荐社团;(2)阐述理由。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJason,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Growingup,I’velearnedthatthegreatestgiftofourhomeissupportandlovethatmyfamilyalwaysprovides.IwasinthefifthgradewhenmyteacherdecidedtheclassshouldsharetheirfamilyChristmastraditions.Theprojectrequiredaposter,awrittenreportandanexample—apicture,or,ifitwasfood,asample(样品).Handsfilledtheairwhentheteacheraskedfor
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