2026晋中市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习含答案

2026晋中市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习(含答案)（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）第一部分听力（共20分）（略，请按实际考试要求准备）第二部分单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.—Haveyouevervisited______PingyaoAncientCity?—Yes.It’s______amazingplacewithalonghistory.A.the;aB./;anC.the;an2.ShanxiOpera,alsoknownasJinOpera,is______importantpartofourlocalculture.A.aB.anC.the3.—______didtheJinmerchantstravelinancienttimes?—Bycamelorhorse-drawncarriage.A.HowB.WhereC.Why4.StudentsinJinzhongareencouraged______moretimereadinglocalfolkstories.A.spendB.spendingC.tospend5.The______ofvinegarmakinginShanxihasbeenpasseddownforcenturies.A.technologyB.customC.tradition6.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillvisittheJinciTemple.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.isn’training7.Mygrandfather______inacourtyardhouse(四合院)sincehewasborn.A.haslivedB.livedC.lives8.______deliciousShanxinoodlesare!Ieatthemalmosteveryday.A.WhatB.HowC.Whata9.Theguidetoldus______touchtheancientwallsinthescenicarea.A.don’tB.nottoC.tonot10.—MustIfinishtheprojectaboutJinzhong’sfestivalstoday?—No,you______.YoucanhanditinnextMonday.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’t11.TaihangMountains______manynaturalresourcestoourhometown.A.provideB.protectsC.causes12.______greatprogressshehasmadeinEnglishthisterm!A.WhataB.HowC.What13.Thenovel______byafamouswriterfromShanxilastyear.A.iswrittenB.waswrittenC.wrote14.Weshouldlearntoprotect______whenwearetravelingalone.A.ourselvesB.usC.ours15.—Doyouknow______?—Sheischeckingthestudents’homework.A.whatisourEnglishteacherdoingB.whatourEnglishteacherisdoingC.whatdoesourEnglishteacherdo第三部分完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Jinzhongisacitywitharichculture.Everyyear,manytouristscomeheretoexperienceits___16___historyandtraditions.Oneofthemostfamous___17___isthePingyaoInternationalPhotographyFestival.It___18___inSeptemberandattractsartistsfromallovertheworld.Asstudents,weareproudofourhometown.Weoftenvisitlocalmuseums___19___weekendstolearnmoreaboutourpast.OurschoolalsoorganizestripstoplacesliketheQiaoFamilyCompound(乔家大院),___20___wecanseehowpeoplelivedandworkedhundredsofyearsago.Besideshistory,Jinzhongisalsoknown___21___itsfood.Vinegar,noodles,andfriedcakesarepopular.Manyfamiliesstillmakevinegar___22___traditionalways.WehopethatmorepeoplewillcometoJinzhong.___23___youcome,don’tmissthechancetowalkontheancientcitywall.It’sthebestplaceto___24___thebeautifulviewoftheoldtown.Let’sworktogethertomakeourhometown___25___andwelcomevisitorswithasmile!16.A.modernB.longC.boring17.A.festivalsB.meetingsC.games18.A.holdsB.isheldC.held19.A.onB.inC.at20.A.becauseB.butC.where21.A.asB.forC.with22.A.inB.byC.with23.A.IfB.UnlessC.Though24.A.enjoyB.seeC.look25.A.cleanerB.cleanlyC.clean第四部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(A)TheShanxiNoodleCultureFestivalisheldeveryOctoberinJinzhong.Duringthefestival,peoplecantastedifferentkindsofnoodles,suchasdaoxiaomian(刀削面)andyoumian(莜面).Therearealsonoodle-makingcompetitions.Somechefscanmakenoodlessothinthattheycanpassthroughaneedle!Visitorscanlearntomakenoodlesfromlocalmasters.Thefestivalnotonlyshowstheskillofnoodle-makingbutalsoteachespeopleabouthealthyeating.Manyschoolstaketheirstudentstothefestivaltohelpthemunderstandlocalfoodculture.26.WhenistheShanxiNoodleCultureFestivalheld?A.InSeptember.B.InOctober.C.InNovember.27.Whatcanvisitorsdoatthefestival?A.Takephotosofancientbuildings.B.Learntomakenoodles.C.Buytraditionalclothes.28.Whydoschoolstakestudentstothefestival?A.Toletthemtastefreenoodles.B.Tohelpthemunderstandlocalfoodculture.C.Toteachthemhowtocookhealthyfoodathome.(B)JinciTemple,locatedinthesouthwestofTaiyuan,isafamoushistoricalsiteinShanxi.Itwasfirstbuiltabout1,400yearsago.Thetempleisknownforitsancientbuildings,oldtrees,andclearsprings(泉水).Amongallthebuildings,theSageMotherHall(圣母殿)isthemostfamous.Itkeeps43paintedclaystatues(彩塑)fromtheSongDynasty.Thesestatuesareconsiderednationaltreasures.Everyspring,manystudentsfromJinzhongvisitJinciTempletolearnaboutancientChinesearchitecture(建筑)andart.Theyalsoenjoythebeautifulnaturearoundthetemple.29.HowoldisJinciTemple?A.About1,400yearsold.B.About1,000yearsold.C.About600yearsold.30.WhatistheSageMotherHallfamousfor?A.Itsmodernart.B.Itspaintedclaystatues.C.Itstalltrees.31.WhydostudentsvisitJinciTempleinspring?A.Totakepartintemplefestivals.B.Tolearnaboutancientarchitectureandart.C.Toswimintheclearsprings.(C)DoyouknowhowimportantvinegarisinShanxi?ForpeopleinJinzhong,vinegarisnotjustaseasoning(调味品);itispartoftheirdailylife.Shanxivinegarismadefromsorghum(高粱),barley(大麦),andpeas.Ittakesmorethanayeartomakeitinthetraditionalway.Inmanyfamilies,vinegarisusedinalmosteverydish.Peoplealsodrinkalittlevinegarwithwaterinthemorningbecausetheybelieveitisgoodforhealth.Someevenusevinegartocleantheirhouses!Recently,avinegarculturemuseumopenedinJinzhong.Visitorscanseehowvinegarismadeandtastedifferentkindsofvinegar.Themuseumhasbecomeapopularplaceforstudentstolearnaboutlocaltraditions.32.WhatisShanxivinegarmadefrom?A.Riceandwheat.B.Sorghum,barley,andpeas.C.Fruitsandvegetables.33.Whydosomepeopledrinkvinegarwithwaterinthemorning?A.Becauseittastesgood.B.Becausetheybelieveitishealthy.C.Becauseitisatraditionalfestivalactivity.34.Whatcanvisitorsdointhevinegarculturemuseum?A.Makevinegarbythemselves.B.BuytraditionalShanxiclothes.C.Seehowvinegarismadeandtasteit.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtocookShanxidishes.B.TheimportanceofvinegarinShanxi.C.ThehistoryofJinzhongcity.第五部分任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。Jinzhonghasfourdistinctseasons.Springiswarmandwindy.It’sagoodtimetovisitthecountrysideandseetheflowers.Summerishotbutnottoolong.Autumnisthebestseasonbecausetheweatheriscoolandtheskyisblue.Winteriscoldanddry,butyoucanenjoythebeautifulsnowontheancientcitywalls.Thelocalgovernmentencouragespeopletotravelindifferentseasons.Forexample,inspring,thereareflowerfestivalsinmanytowns.Inautumn,farmerscelebratetheharvestwithmusicanddance.Theseactivitieshelptouristslearnaboutlocallifeandtraditions.任务一：判断正(T)误(F)。36.SpringinJinzhongiswarmandrainy.37.AutumnisthebestseasontovisitJinzhong.任务二：回答问题。38.WhatistheweatherlikeinwinterinJinzhong?39.Whatdofarmersdoinautumntocelebratetheharvest?任务三：翻译划线句子。40.Theseactivitieshelptouristslearnaboutlocallifeandtraditions.第六部分词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。Jinzhongisworkinghardtobecomeagreenercity.Lastyear,manynewparks___41___(build)indifferentneighborhoods.Nowpeoplecanenjoy___42___(they)inthesebeautifulplaces.Theywalk,run,orjustsitonthebenchestorelax.Studentsalsotakepartin___43___(protect)theenvironment.Theyoftengotoparkstopick___44___rubbish.Someevenplanttreeswiththeirfamiliesonweekends.“It’sourdutytokeepourcityclean,”saidLiHua,amiddleschoolstudent.“WewanttomakeJinzhongmore___45___(beauty).”Besides,thegovernmentencouragespeopletoridebicycles___46___thandrivecars.Therearemorebikelanes(车道)onthestreetsnow.This___47___(help)toreduceairpollution.Webelievethat___48___everyone’seffort,Jinzhongwillbeabetterplacetolivein.Let’sstart___49___(do)smallthingstoday,suchasturningofflightswhenweleavearoom.Everysmallaction___50___(count).第七部分书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对中国的传统文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一项晋中（或山西）的非物质文化遗产（如剪纸、面塑、晋剧等），并邀请他将来有机会来晋中亲身体验。要点：1.这项文化遗产的名称和特点；2.它的历史或现状；3.你为什么认为它值得了解。要求：1.词数80左右；2.包含以上要点，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案第二部分单项选择1-5CBACC6-10AAABC11-15ACBAB第三部分完形填空16-20BABAC21-25BAAAC第四部分阅读理解26-28BBB29-31ABB32-35BBCB第五部分