2026上海市中考英语押题必刷卷含答案

2026上海市中考英语押题必刷卷(含答案)2026年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷满分：150分考试时间：90分钟第一部分听力（共30分）略（依据上海市中考听力命题标准，题型为短对话、长对话及短文，内容涉及校园生活、上海城市导引、社区活动等，无图片描述题）第二部分语法与词汇（共40分）一、单项选择（共15分）1.—HowwasyourvisittotheShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseumlastweekend?—Itwasgreat!We______alotaboutdinosaurs.A.learnB.learnedC.willlearnD.arelearning2.TheBundisoneof______mostfamoustouristspotsinShanghai.A.aB.anC.theD./3.—MustIfinishtheprojecton"SuzhouCreek'schanges"today?—No,you______.YoucanhanditinnextMonday.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't4.StudentsinShanghai______domorningexerciseseverydaytokeephealthy.A.encouragetoB.areencouragedtoC.encourageD.areencouraged5.—______isitfromyourschooltotheChinaArtMuseum?—Abouthalfanhourbybus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon6.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthefieldtriptoChongmingIsland.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining7.Mycousinhas______fromBeijingfortwoyears,buthestillmissesShanghai'sbreakfast.A.leftB.beenawayC.goneD.beenleft8.—Thedocumentary"ABiteofShanghai"isreallyworthwatching.—Iagree.It______manylocalfoodtraditions.A.exploresB.exploredC.willexploreD.hasexplored9.______usefulapp"ShanghaiCitizenCloud"is!Ithelpsuspaybillseasily.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa10.Theteacheraskedthestudents______loudlyinthelibrary.A.nottalkB.nottalkingC.don'ttalkD.nottotalk二、选词填空（共15分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填入空白处，每词限用一次。(方框词汇：modern,traditional,better,happily,because,but,through,for)Shanghaiisacitythatmixestheoldandthenew.Youcansee______buildingsliketheShanghaiTower,andalso______shikumenhousesinTianzifang.ManypeoplelovetowalkalongtheWukangRoad______ithasalonghistory.Someyoungpeopleprefertoridebikes______thecitytofeelitsenergy.Thegovernmentisworkinghardtomaketheenvironment______.Notonlylocals______alsovisitorsenjoylivinghere.EveryonehopesShanghaiwilldevelopmore______inthefuture.三、句型转换（共10分）1.Thestudentsholdacharitysaleeveryyear.(改为被动语态)Acharitysale____________bythestudentseveryyear.2."HaveyouevertriedShanghai-stylewonton?"myauntaskedme.(改为间接引语)Myauntaskedme______I______evertriedShanghai-stylewonton.3.TheintelligenttransportationsystemmakesShanghai'strafficrunsmoothly.(改为感叹句)____________theintelligenttransportationsystemmakesShanghai'strafficrun!4.It'sagoodideatovisittheShanghaiPlanetariumduringtheholiday.(改为同义句)______theShanghaiPlanetariumduringtheholidayisagoodidea.5.Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn'tsayaword.(改为简单句)Hewas______excited______sayaword.第三部分阅读理解（共50分）一、完形填空（共15分）阅读关于上海社区垃圾分类的短文，选择最佳选项。ShanghaiisoneofthefirstcitiesinChinatocarryoutstrictgarbagesorting.Everyhouseholdisgivenaguidebookandcolorfulbins.Atfirst,somepeoplefeltitwas______,butnowmostresidentshaveformedthehabit.Thecommunityvolunteersoftengivespeeches______howtoseparatewaste.Thankstoeveryone'sefforts,theamountofrecycledmaterialshasincreasedalot.Thisnotonlyprotectstheenvironment______savesresources.WeareproudthatoursmallactionscanmakeShanghai______.1.A.boringB.difficultC.excitingD.simple2.A.atB.withC.onD.by3.A.andB.butC.orD.so4.A.cleanerB.busierC.tallerD.richer二、阅读理解（共35分）A篇（10分）阅读关于上海中学生志愿服务活动的短文，判断正误。ManymiddleschoolsinShanghaiencouragestudentstojoinvolunteerwork.Forexample,somestudentshelptouristsatYuGarden,whileothersteachelderlypeopleincommunitiestousesmartphones.Throughtheseactivities,studentsnotonlycontributetosocietybutalsoimprovetheircommunicationskills.Thecityalsoprovidesonlineplatformsforstudentstoregisterforvolunteerprojects.()1.OnlyafewschoolsinShanghaihavevolunteerprograms.()2.Studentscanlearntocommunicatebetterbyvolunteering.()3.Volunteersonlyworkwithyoungpeople.()4.Studentscansignupforvolunteerworkonline.B篇（15分）阅读关于上海科技发展的短文，选择最佳答案。Shanghaiisspeedingupitsdevelopmentinscienceandtechnology.TheZhangjiangScienceCityhasattractedmanyhigh-techcompaniesandresearchcenters.Localuniversitiesworkcloselywiththesecompaniestoofferstudentsinternshipopportunities.Inaddition,thecitygovernmentsupportsyounginnovatorsbyhostingeventsliketheShanghaiYouthScienceCompetition.Theseeffortshelptrainfuturescientistsandengineers.1.WhatisZhangjiangScienceCityknownfor?A.Traditionalculture.B.High-techindustries.C.Touristattractions.D.Sportsevents.2.HowdouniversitiesinShanghaicooperatewithcompanies?A.Bybuildingmorelibraries.B.Byprovidinginternships.C.Byreducingtuitionfees.D.Byorganizingtours.3.WhydoesShanghaiholdyouthsciencecompetitions?A.Toraisemoneyforcharity.B.Toencourageyounginnovators.C.Toattractmoretourists.D.Topromotetraditionalarts.C篇（10分）阅读关于上海传统节日活动的短文，回答问题。TheShanghaiTourismFestivalisheldeverySeptember.Duringthefestival,thereareparades,foodfairs,andculturalperformances.Onepopulareventisthe"NightofYuyuan,"wheretheoldtownisdecoratedwithbeautifullanterns.AnotherhighlightistheinternationalmusicfireworksshowatCenturyPark.TheseactivitiesshowShanghai'sspiritofopennessandcreativity.1.WhenistheShanghaiTourismFestivalheld?2.Whatcanpeopleseeduringthe"NightofYuyuan"?3.Whereistheinternationalmusicfireworksshowheld?第四部分写作（共30分）一、书面表达（共15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris来信询问你的家乡上海。请写一封回信，介绍上海的特点（如：现代化建筑、传统文化、美食等），并邀请他未来来访。要求：1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，逻辑清晰；3.80词左右。二、短文填空（共15分）根据上下文及首字母提示，在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文完整。Shanghaiisani______cityinEastChina.Itisfamousforitstallskyscrapers,suchastheOrientalPearlTower.However,Shanghaialsokeepsitst______culture.Youcanenjoylocalsnackslikeshengjianmantisandvisitancientgardens.Thecity'spublict______isveryconvenient,includingmetros,busesandtaxis.Manymuseumsandlibrariesareo______tothepublicforfree.Shanghaiw______everyonetocomeandexploreitsbeauty.参考答案第二部分语法与词汇一、1-5BCBBC6-10BB