2026宁波市中考英语考前冲刺卷含答案

2026宁波市中考英语考前冲刺卷(含答案)满分120分考试时间100分钟第一部分听力（略，因无音频，本卷笔试部分共120分，听力部分在正式考试中占25分，此处以笔试替代，总分调整为120分）第二部分笔试（共95分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—WhatdoyouthinkofNingbo?—It’s______beautifulcitywithalonghistory.A.aB.anC.theD./2.TheDongqianLakeinNingboisfamous______itsclearwaterandlovelyscenery.A.forB.asC.withD.to3.MyuncleworksinalocalfactoryinBeilun.He______theresince2015.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork4.—Couldyoutellme______theNingboMuseumisopen?—Yes,from9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.exceptMonday.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what5.TheNingbo-Taizhou-WenzhouRailway______in2009,andnowitconnectsmanycities.A.builtB.isbuiltC.wasbuiltD.hasbuilt6.Ningboisknownas“thehometownofYandun”(杨梅).Yandunhererefersto______.A.akindoffishB.akindoffruitC.akindofteaD.akindofpaper7.StudentsinNingbooftengotoTianyiSquareto______onweekends.A.hangoutB.handoutC.putoutD.takeout8.Theteacheraskedus______theclassroombeforeleaving.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned9.—Look!Someone______thewindowsalready.—Yes,itmustbethecleaner.A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.hascleanedD.willclean10.Ningbo’straditionalfood“Tangyuan”ismade______glutinousriceflour.A.fromB.ofC.intoD.by11.—______isitfromyourhometoNingboRailwayStation?—About20minutesbybus.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon12.Thestudentsare______tofinishtheprojectbeforeFriday.A.supposeB.supposedC.supposingD.supposes13.Ningbo,______isacoastalcity,hasalotofseafood.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where14.IfI______you,IwouldvisittheOldBundinNingbo.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be15.—Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It’sabithot.—Ofcoursenot.A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ningboisacityfullofsurprises.Lastsummer,Ivisitedthe(16)NantangOldStreetwithmyfamily.Thestreetislinedwithancientbuildingsandsmallshops.Wewalkedalongthestoneroadand(17)manylocalsnacks.Mymotherboughtsome“NingboTangyuan”whichis(18)sweetricedumplings.Whilewewereeating,anoldman(19)usastoryaboutthehistoryofthestreet.HesaidthatNantangStreet(20)morethan1,000yearsago.Peopleusedtotravelbyboatalongthecanal.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.We(21)underawoodenroof.Ayounggirlofferedusherumbrella.Iwas(22)byherkindness.Later,wevisitedasmallmuseum.Therewesaw(23)oldphotosandtools.Themuseumshowedhowpeoplelivedinthe(24).Beforeleaving,Iboughtapostcard.OnitwasapictureoftheMoonLake.Thelakeisvery(25)inNingbo.Manypeoplegothereforawalkafterdinner.Thistripmademelovemyhometown(26).IlearnedthatNingboisnotjustamoderncity,butalsoaplace(27)adeepculture.Ihopemorepeoplecan(28)itsbeauty.IfyoucometoNingbo,don’tforgettotrytheseafoodandvisittheTianyiPavilion.Itisoneofthe(29)librariesinChina.Youwillsurelyhavea(30)timehere.16.A.famousB.morefamousC.mostfamousD.famously17.A.eatB.ateC.eatenD.eating18.A.traditionB.traditionalC.traditionallyD.traditions19.A.tellsB.toldC.wastellingD.hastold20.A.buildB.builtC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt21.A.hideB.hidC.hidingD.hidden22.A.moveB.movedC.movingD.moves23.A.aB.anC.theD./24.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.now25.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.popularly26.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most27.A.haveB.hasC.withD.of28.A.discoverB.discoveryC.discoveredD.discovering29.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.elder30.A.wonderfullyB.wonderfulC.wonderD.wondered三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANingboisacityinZhejiangProvince,China.Ithasalonghistoryandisfamousforitsport.ThePortofNingboisoneofthebusiestportsintheworld.Manyshipsfromdifferentcountriescomehereeveryday.Thecityalsohasmanybeautifulplaces.TheTianyiPavilionisafamouslibrarybuiltintheMingDynasty.Ithasacollectionofover300,000ancientbooks.TheMoonLakeisalovelyparkwherepeoplecantakeawalkorgoboating.TheOldBundisahistoricalareawithEuropean-stylebuildings.Ningboisalsoknownforitsfood.“NingboTangyuan”isakindofsweetdumplingmadeofglutinousrice.PeopleofteneatitduringtheLanternFestival.Anotherpopulardishis“NingboSeafood,”becausethecityisnearthesea.Everyyear,manytouristscometoNingbotoenjoyitscultureandscenery.31.WhatisthePortofNingbofamousfor?A.Itslonghistory.B.Itsbeautifulscenery.C.Beingoneofthebusiestports.D.Havingafamouslibrary.32.WhichplaceinNingboisalibrary?A.TheMoonLake.B.TheOldBund.C.TheTianyiPavilion.D.TheNantangOldStreet.33.WhatcanpeopledoattheMoonLake?A.Readancientbooks.B.Goboating.C.VisitEuropeanbuildings.D.Buytraditionalfood.34.WhendopeopleusuallyeatNingboTangyuan?A.DuringtheSpringFestival.B.DuringtheLanternFestival.C.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival.D.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofNingbo.B.ThefoodofNingbo.C.ThecultureofNingbo.D.AnintroductiontoNingbo.BManystudentsinNingbotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Somejoinsportsclubs,likebasketballorswimming.Othersgotoartclasses,suchaspaintingorplayingthepiano.Butrecently,anewactivityhasbecomepopular:visitinglocalmuseums.TheNingboMuseumisagreatplacetolearnaboutthecity’shistory.Studentscanseeoldpottery,coins,andevenamodelofanancientship.Themuseumalsohasinteractivescreenswherekidscanplaygamesandlearn.Teacherssaythatmuseumvisitshelpstudentsunderstandtheirhometownbetter.“Whenyouseerealthings,it’seasiertoremember,”saidMs.Li,ahistoryteacher.“Thestudentsbecomemoreinterestedintheirlessons.”Parentsalsosupporttheidea.“Mysonusedtothinkhistorywasboring,”saidMr.Wang.“Butaftervisitingthemuseum,hestartedreadingbooksaboutancientNingbo.”Now,manyschoolsplantoincludemuseumvisitsintheirregularactivities.36.Whatisthenewpopularafter-schoolactivityinNingbo?A.Joiningsportsclubs.B.Takingartclasses.C.Visitingmuseums.D.Playinggamesonline.37.WhatcanstudentsseeattheNingboMuseum?A.Amodelofanancientship.B.Liveanimals.C.Famouspaintings.D.Modernrobots.38.Howdoteachersfeelaboutmuseumvisits?A.Theythinkit’sawasteoftime.B.Theythinkithelpsstudentslearnbetter.C.Theythinkstudentsshouldstudyatschool.D.Theythinkmuseumsaretoofaraway.39.WhatdidMr.Wang’ssondoaftervisitingthemuseum?A.Hebecameahistoryteacher.B.Hestartedreadinghistorybooks.C.Hejoinedasportsclub.D.Heboughtamodelship.40.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Museumsaremorepopularthansportsclubs.B.Museumvisitswillbecomemorecommoninschools.C.Studentsdon’tlikeafter-schoolactivities.D.Onlyhistorystudentscanvisitmuseums.COnceuponatime,therewasasmallvillagenearNingbo.Thevillagerswerepoor,buttheyhelpedeachother.Oneyear,aterribledroughthitthearea.Theriversdriedup,andthecropsfailed.Peoplewereveryworried.AyounggirlnamedXiaomeihadanidea.Sherememberedanoldstoryaboutahiddenspringinthemountains.Shedecidedtofindit.Shewalkedfordays,climbinghillsandcrossingvalleys.Finally,shefoundthespring.Butitwasblockedbyalargerock.Xiaomeitriedtomovetherock,butitwastooheavy.Shereturnedtothevillageandaskedforhelp.Allthevillagerscametogether.Theyusedropesandstickstomovetherock.Aftermanyhours,theysucceeded.Waterfloweddownthemountain,andthevillagewassaved.Fromthatdayon,thevillagersnamedthespring“XiaomeiSpring”torememberhercourageandthepowerofteamwork.41.Whatproblemdidthevillageface?A.Aflood.B.Adrought.C.Anearthquake.D.Afire.42.HowdidXiaomeifindthespring?A.Sheaskedanoldman.B.Shefollowedamap.C.Sherememberedastory.D.Shesawitfromthevillage.43.Whycouldn’tXiaomeimovetherockalone?A.Becauseitwastooheavy.B.Becauseshewastootired.C.Becauseshedidn’thavetools.D.Becausethespringwasempty.44.HowdidthevillagershelpXiaomei?A.Theygaveherfood.B.Theymovedtherocktogether.C.Theybuiltanewhouse.D.Theyduganewwell.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.ACleverGirlB.AHiddenSpringC.ThePowerofTeamworkD.AVillageinNingbo四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。46.Ningboisa________（现代的）citywithmanytallbuildings.47.The________（博物馆）inNingboisopenfromTuesdaytoSunday.48.Myfatherworksina________（工厂）neartheport.49.TheweatherinNingboisoften________（潮湿的）insummer.50.Weshould________（保护）theenvironmentforfuturegenerations.51.The________（游客）fromallovertheworldcometovisitTianyiPavilion.52.Ihavea________（收藏）ofNingbopostcards.53.Theriver________（流动）throughthecity.54.Sheisa________（有礼貌的）girlandalwayssays“thankyou”.55.The________（桥）overtheriverwasbuiltlastyear.五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Ningboisacitywithalotof56.________(tradition)culture.Everyyear,manyfestivals57.________(hold)here.TheLanternFestivalisoneof58.________(popular)ones.PeopleeatTangyuanandwatchlanternshows.Lastyear,I59.________(go)totheLanternFestivalwithmyfriends.Thestreets60.________(decorate)withcolorfullights.Wesawsomeoldmen61.________(make)lanternsbyhand.Theywereveryskillful.Wealsotriedsomelocalsnacks.Themostdeliciousone62.________(be)thefriedricecake.I63.________(buy)someformyfamily.Everyonelikedthem.IhopeIcancomeagainnextyear.IfyouareinNingboduringtheLanternFestival,don’tmissit.It64.________(be)awonderfulexperience.Youwilllearnalotabout65.________(we)culture.六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格（每空不超过三个词）。Ningboisfamousforitstraditionalfood.Herearesomemust-trydishes:1.NingboTangyuan:Sweetdumplingsmadeofglutinousrice.Theyareusuallyfilledwithblacksesameorredbeanpaste.2.NingboSeafood:BecauseNingboisnearthesea,youcanfindfreshfish,shrimp,andcrabs.3.FenGan(千层饼):Akindofcrispypancakewithlayers.Itisofteneatenasasnack.4.NingboRiceCake:Madeofrice,itissoftandchewy.Sometimesitisfriedwithvegetables.|Dish|MainIngredient|Feature|||-|||NingboTangyuan|Glutinousrice|66.___________||NingboSeafood|67.___________|Fresh||68.___________|Flour|Crispywithlayers||NingboRiceCake|69.___________|Softandchewy|70.Whatisthecommonfeatureofthesedishes?(不超过5个词)____________________________________________七、书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对宁波的文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍宁波的一个传统节日（如元宵节、端午节等）或一种传统美食（如汤圆、海鲜等）。内容包括：1.节日或美食的名称及特点；2.人们如何庆祝或制作；3.你的感受或邀请。要求：-词数80~100；-不要出现真实姓名和校名；-开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinNingbo’sculture.Letmetellyouabout__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________