2026阳泉市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习含答案

2026阳泉市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习(含答案)2026年阳泉市初中毕业生学业水平考试（中考）英语模拟练习卷（满分：120分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分听力（共20分）（本部分共四节，略。请参照中考听力题型及当地常用教材话题设置，材料可融入阳泉地标如狮脑山、娘子关、城市公园等场景对话。）第二部分单项选择（共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—Haveyouevervisited______HuangheAncientTowninPingding?It’squitefamous.—Notyet.Iplantogotherethissummerholiday.A.aB.theC./2.ThestudentsofYangquanNo.5MiddleSchool______aclean-upactivityinNanshanParklastSunday.A.organizeB.organizedC.willorganize3.Toprotectourenvironment,weshouldsorttherubbishand______therecyclablewaste.A.throwawayB.putoffC.makeuseof4.—______isitfromyourhometotherailwaystation?—It’sabouttwentyminutes’ridebybus.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howsoon5.Mygrandfatheroftensays,“Themore______youwork,thebetterresultyouwillget.”A.hardlyB.hardC.harder6.ThePingdingCountyMuseum______manyculturalrelics.It’sworthavisit.A.holdsB.isheldC.washeld7.—MustIfinishtheEnglishcompositiontoday,Mr.Wang?—No,you______.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’t8.Shanxinoodles,______asyouknow,areverydeliciousandpopularinYangquan.A.whoB.whichC.what9.We______toturnoffthelightsandcomputerswhenweleavetheclassroom.A.areremindedB.remindC.arereminding10.—Iwonder______.—Heistallandwearsglasses.Heteachesuschemistry.A.whatdoesournewteacherlooklikeB.whoisournewteacherC.whatournewteacherislike第三部分完形填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Yangquanisacitywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Everyyear,manytouristscometoexperienceitsuniquecharm.Lastweekend,myfamilyandIdecidedtoexploresomelocaltreasures.Wefirstwenttothefamous__11__–NiangziPass.Itwasanimportantmilitarysiteinancienttimes.Standingonthepass,wecouldimaginehowsoldiersguardedithundredsofyearsago.Theviewwasfantastic!Myfathertoldusmanyhistoricalstories,whichmadethetripmore__12__.Intheafternoon,wevisitedaworkshopwherepeoplemakePingdingengravedporcelain(刻花瓷).Thistraditionalcrafthasahistoryofover800years.Wewatched__13__theartistscarefullycarvedbeautifulpatternsontheclay.Ieventriedtodoitmyself,butitwasmuch__14__thanIhadexpected.Theartistsaid,“Ittakesyearsofpracticetomastertheskill.”Itrulyunderstoodthemeaningof“Practicemakesperfect.”Beforeheadinghome,weenjoyedsomelocalfood.Thebakedcake(烧饼)andnoodlestasted__15__.Wealsoboughtsomeasgiftsforourneighbors.Thistripnotonlyhelpedusrelaxbutalsogaveusadeeperunderstandingofourhometown.I’msoproudtobeaYangquanese!11.A.mountainB.forestC.pass12.A.boringB.educationalC.tiring13.A.asB.ifC.until14.A.easyB.easierC.harder15.A.terribleB.awfulC.wonderful第四部分阅读理解（共30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AWelcometothe“CharmingYangquan”CultureWeek!Date:June10th–June16th,2026Place:YangquanCitySquareMainActivities:TraditionalCraftShow:Seehowlocalartisansmakeclayfigurines(泥人)andpaper-cuts.FolkPerformance:EnjoyYangquanlocaloperaanddrummusiceveryevening.TasteofYangquan:Tryspecialsnackslikeyouwo(油窝)andbeanjelly(凉粉).PhotographyExhibition:PicturesshowingthebeautifulsceneryofLiangjiaheVillageandTaohuayu.Allcitizensandvisitorsarewelcome!Freeentry!Formoreinformation,visit16.HowlongwilltheCultureWeeklast?A.Forfivedays.B.Foraweek.C.Fortendays.17.WhatcanpeopledoduringtheCultureWeek?A.Learntomakeclayfigurinesfromartisans.B.WatchYangquanlocaloperainthedaytime.C.EnjoypicturesofLiangjiaheVillage.18.Wherecanpeoplegetmoreinformationabouttheevent?A.Fromanewspaper.B.Fromawebsite.C.Fromaradioprogram.BZhangMing,a15-year-oldboyfromYangquan,hasbecomealittleheroonlinerecently.Onerainyafternoon,onhiswayhomefromschool,hesawanelderlymanfalldownnearabusstoponHongqiStreet.Withouthesitation,ZhangMingranover,usedhisumbrellatokeepthemanfromtherain,andcalled120immediately.Whilewaitingfortheambulance,hecomfortedthemananddidn’tleaveuntilthemedicalworkersarrived.ZhangMing’sactionswererecordedbyapasser-byandsharedonline.Manypeoplepraisedhimforhiskindnessandquickthinking.Whenaskedwhyhehelped,hesaid,“Ourteachersalwaystellustoofferhelptothoseinneed.It’swhateverystudentinYangquanshoulddo.”Hisschoolalsogavehimanawardforhisgooddeed.ZhangMingsetsagoodexampleforallteenagers.Inourdailylife,weshouldalwaysbereadytolendahelpinghand.19.WhatdidZhangMingdofirstwhenhesawtheoldmanfalldown?A.Hecalled120atonce.B.Heranoverwithhisumbrella.C.Heaskedapasser-byforhelp.20.HowdidpeopleknowaboutZhangMing’sgooddeed?A.ZhangMingtoldhisstoryonline.B.Apasser-byrecordedandsharedit.C.Themedicalworkersreportedit.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodescribeatrafficaccidentonHongqiStreet.B.Toaskpeopletobecarefulwhenitrains.C.Topraiseateenager’shelpfulbehavior.CCangshanMountain,locatedinthenorthofYuxianCountynearYangquan,isnotonlyabeautifulnaturalscenicareabutalsoaplacefullofhistoricalstories.ItisknownastheplacewhereZhaoWu,anancientnoble,washiddenandsavedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Thisstoryiscalled“TheOrphanofZhao”andisfamousinChinesehistoryandopera.Nowadays,CangshanMountainhasbecomeapopulardestinationforbothhistoryloversandnaturelovers.Visitorscanwalkalongtheancientpaths,visitthetemples,andlearnaboutthehistoricaleventsthathappenedthere.Themountainiscoveredwithgreentrees,andtheairisveryfresh.It’saperfectplacetoescapethesummerheatofthecity.Toprotectthisculturalandnaturaltreasure,thelocalgovernmenthasmadesomerulesforvisitors:Donotleavelitterbehind;donotcarveonstonesortrees;anddonotmakefiresintheforest.Weshouldallfollowtherulesandberesponsibletourists.22.WhyisCangshanMountainhistoricallyfamous?A.Becauseofabeautifulnaturalscenery.B.Becauseofastoryaboutsavingachild.C.Becauseofancienttemples.23.WhatcanvisitorsdoinCangshanMountainaccordingtothepassage?A.Makefirestocookintheforest.B.Learnabouthistoricalstories.C.Carvetheirnamesonstones.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“destination”meaninChinese?A.目的地B.出发点C.风景区25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThenaturalbeautyofYuxianCounty.B.TheintroductionandrulesofCangshanMountain.C.Thestoryof“TheOrphanofZhao”.第五部分词语运用（共10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yangquanismakinggreateffortstobecomeagreenercity.Inrecentyears,manychanges__26__(take)place.Moretreesandflowersareplantedalongthestreets.Peopleareencouraged__27__(use)publicbicyclesorbusesinsteadofdrivingprivatecars.Recyclinghasbecomeapartofdailylifefor__28__(much)citizensthanbefore.Lastmonth,ourschoolheldanactivitycalled“CleanOurCommunity”.Westudentswenttothe__29__(near)neighborhood,pickeduprubbish,andputupposters__30__environmentalprotection.Wefelttiredbuthappybecausewedidsomethingusefulforourcity.Webelieve__31__everyonedoesalittle,ourcitywillbemorebeautiful.Theblueskyandwhitecloudswillalwaysbeaboveus.Thecleanairwillmakeus__32__(health).Let’sworktogether__33__(create)abetterYangquan!Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldalsosaveenergyathomeandatschool.Remembertoturnoffthelightsandcomputerswhenyou__34__(leave)theroom.Smallactionsmake__35__bigdifference.第六部分补全对话（共5分）根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。（情景：李华和英国笔友Mike在微信上聊天。）Mike:Hi,LiHua!HowiseverythinggoinginYangquan?LiHua:Hi,Mike!Everythingisfine.Theweatherisgettingwarmernow.Mike:Good!__36__LiHua:Well,weusuallyeatnoodles,dumplingsorricewithdifferentdishes.Butthemostcommonfoodfordinnerinmyfamilyisnoodles.Mike:Noodlesagain?__37__LiHua:Haha,notexactly.Wehavemanywaystocooknoodles.Wecanfrythem,boilthem,orservethemwithsoup.__38__Mike:Soundsdelicious!Bytheway,IwillvisitChinathissummer.CanItrythematyourhome?LiHua:Ofcourse!__39__Mymommakesthebestnoodles.Mike:Thankyou!Ican’twait.__40__LiHua:Sure.YoucanalsovisitsomeplacesofinterestlikeNiangziPass.Mike:Great!I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Youmustbetiredofthem.B.Wecantryallkindsofnoodles.C.Whatdoyouusuallyhavefordinner?D.WhatelsecanIdoinYangquan?E.Andthetastesarequitedifferent.第七部分书面表达（共30分）假设你是李华，你校英语社团将举办主题为“MyBeautifulHometown—Yangquan”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。提示：