2026广东中考英语查缺补漏专练含答案

2026广东中考英语查缺补漏专练(含答案)满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共30分）（略，按中考标准题型设计，内容需包含广东校园生活、如学校艺术节、粤语童谣介绍、深圳科技馆参观通知等语境）第二部分单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Haveyoutried_________traditionalCantonesemorningteainGuangzhou?—Yes,Ihave.It’snotonlyaboutfood,butalso_________importantpartoflocalculture.A.the;aB.a;anC./;anD.the;the2.ThestudentsinShenzhenareencouraged_________moretimeincommunityservicetohelpothers.A.spendB.spendingC.tospendD.spent3._________amazingthelightshowonthePearlRiveris!ManytouristscometoGuangzhouforiteveryyear.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan4.Zhongshan,acitynamedafterDr.SunYat-sen,hasalotofparks_________peoplecanenjoyfreshairandbeautifulviews.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when5.—TheweatherreportsaysitwillrainheavilyinthenorthernpartofGuangdongtomorrow.—We’dbetter_________ourhikingplantoDanxiaMountainthen.A.cancelB.cancellingC.tocancelD.cancelled第三部分完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。TheChaoshanareainGuangdongisfamousforitsGongfuTeaceremony.Itismuchmorethanjustdrinkingtea.Itisawayofshowingrespectandfriendship.WhenIfirstvisitedmyfriend’shomeinChaozhou,hisgrandmotherinvitedustositdownfortea.Sheusedasmallteapotandtinycups.Shepouredtheteawithgreatcare.Everymoveseemedtofollowaslowandbeautiful___6___.“Thefirstpotisfor___7___thecupsandteasets,”sheexplained.“Thesecondpotisforustoenjoy.”Shehandedmeacupwithbothhands.Ilearnedthatthismeantrespect.Itookitwithbothhandstoo.Aswedrankthetea,shetoldusstoriesabout___8___theteaceremonyhadbeenpasseddowninherfamily.Irealizedthattheceremonywasnotonlyabouttheteaitself,butalsoaboutthevaluesbehindit:patience,respect,andtakingtimetoconnectwith___9___.Nowadays,manyyoungpeopleinChaoshanarestilllearningthistradition.Theyunderstandthatitisavaluablepartoftheircultural___10___.6.A.ruleB.musicC.danceD.game7.A.washingB.fillingC.checkingD.warming8.A.whatB.whyC.howD.when9.A.othersB.natureC.historyD.himself10.A.inventionB.environmentC.developmentD.identity第四部分阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)isawonderofmodernengineering.Astheworld’slongestsea-crossingbridge,itconnectsHongKong,Zhuhai,andMacao.Thebridgehasmadetravelbetweentheseplacesmuchfasterandeasier.Beforethebridgewasbuilt,thejourneyfromHongKongtoZhuhaiorMacaobylandtookoverthreehours.Nowittakesonlyabout30to45minutes.Thebridgeisnotjustaroad.Itincludesunderseatunnelsandartificialislands.Buildingitwasahugechallengebecauseofthestrongwindsanddeepwatersinthearea.EngineersfromGuangdongandotherpartsofChinaworkedtogetherandusedmanynewtechnologies.TheHZMBismorethanatransportationproject.IthelpsthedevelopmentoftheGuangdong-HongKong-MacaoGreaterBayAreabybringingpeopleandbusinessesclosertogether.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Todescribethebeautifulviewofthebridge.B.Tointroducethebridgeanditsbasicinformation.C.Tocomparetraveltimesbeforeandafterthebridge.D.Toexplainthedifficultiesinbuildingthebridge.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“artificial”mean?A.Natural.B.Man-made.C.Dangerous.D.Long.13.HowdoesthebridgehelptheGreaterBayAreaaccordingtothepassage?A.Itattractsmoretouriststovisittheunderseatunnels.B.Itallowsengineerstousenewtechnologies.C.Itshortensthedistancebetweenthethreeplaces.D.Itbringspeopleandbusinessesintheareacloser.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheHZMB?A.Itisthelongestbridgeintheworld.B.Ittookoverthreehourstobuildit.C.Itincludesbridges,tunnels,andislands.D.ItwasbuiltbyengineersfromHongKongonly.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelintheGreaterBayAreaB.AGreatBridgeConnectingThreePlacesC.NewTechnologiesinEngineeringD.TheDevelopmentofHongKongB（根据人教版八年级下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?话题拓展）Guangdonghasmanywonderfulmuseumsthatshowitsrichhistoryandculture.TheGuangdongMuseuminGuangzhouhasagreatcollectionofLingnanpaintingsandancientceramics.InFoshan,theZumiaoMuseumisactuallyanancienttemplecomplex.ItteachesvisitorsaboutFoshan’shistoryasacenterfortraditionalcraftsandmartialarts.TheMaritimeSilkRoadMuseuminYangjiangisbuiltaroundasunkenshipfromtheSongDynasty.Visitorscanseethousandsoftreasuresfoundfromtheship.Thesemuseumsarenotjustforlooking.Theyofferinteractiveactivitiestoo.Forexample,intheChaoshanCultureMuseuminShantou,youcantrymakingtraditionalTeochewoperamasks.Visitingthesemuseumshelpsusunderstandourpastbetterandmakesusproudofourlocalculture.16.WhatcanyouseeintheGuangdongMuseumaccordingtothepassage?A.Asunkenship.B.TraditionalTeochewoperamasks.C.Lingnanpaintingsandancientceramics.D.Anancienttemplecomplex.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interactive”mean?A.Expensive.B.Oldandtraditional.C.Involvingcommunicationoraction.D.Easytounderstand.18.WhyistheZumiaoMuseumspecial?A.ItisthelargestmuseuminGuangdong.B.Itisalsoanancienttemple.C.Ithastreasuresfromasunkenship.D.Itonlyshowsmodernarts.19.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TointroduceseveralmuseumsinGuangdongandtheirfeatures.B.Toexplainwhypeopleshouldvisitmuseumsmoreoften.C.TodescribehowtomakeatraditionalTeochewoperamask.D.TocomparemuseumsindifferentcitiesofGuangdong.20.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inasciencetextbook.B.Inatravelguidebook.C.Inacookingmagazine.D.Inasportsnewspaper.第五部分语法填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheDragonBoatFestivalisanimportanttraditioninGuangdong.Peopleeatzongziandwatchdragonboatraces.InFoshan,thereisaspecialcustomcalled“walkingonthedragonboat.”Afewdaysbeforethefestival,villagerscarryasmalldragonboat___21___(visit)everyhouseinthevillage.Theybelieveitcanbringgoodluckanddriveawaybadthings.Childrenareespeciallyhappy___22___(see)theboatcoming.Theyfollowtheteamandsingsongs.Thiscustom___23___(pass)downforhundredsofyears.Itisnot___24___(wide)knownastheraces,butitisaverymeaningfulpartofthelocalculture.Thevillagersthinkit’simportant___25___(keep)thistraditionalive.“Ithelpsusremember___26___(we)rootsandbringsthecommunitytogether,”saidanoldvillager.Thisyear,moreyoungpeoplejoinedtheteam.Theyusedsocialmedia___27___(share)photosandvideosoftheevent.Thishelpedmorepeoplelearnabout___28___interestingcustom.Thelocalgovernmentalsosupportssuchtraditionsbecausetheyarevaluableculturalheritage.Wehopethiscustom___29___(continue)formanymoreyearsinthefutureand___30___peoplewillalwaysrememberitsmeaning.第六部分书面表达（共35分）A.句子翻译（共15分，每小题3分）将下列中文句子翻译成英文，要求符合英文表达习惯。31.广州塔（CantonTower）是广州的地标之一，它高约600米。32.许多广东年轻人对学习粤剧（CantoneseOpera）越来越感兴趣。33.为了保护环境，我们应当养成垃圾分类的好习惯。34.昨天因为暴雨，他们不得不推迟了去白云山的徒步旅行。35.老师建议我们多读英文书，以便扩大词汇量。B.作文（共20分）36.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对广东文化很感兴趣。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一项广东的传统技艺（如广彩、广绣、佛山剪纸、凉茶制作等），并谈谈你认为年轻人为什么应该了解和学习这些传统技艺。内容包括：1.介绍一项广东传统技艺（是什么，有何特点）；2.谈谈年轻人了解和学习该项技艺的意义（至少两点）；3.鼓励Chris有机会来广东亲身体验。作文要求：1.不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearChris,I’msogladtohearthatyou’reinterestedinGuangdongculture.I’mlooking