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2026芜湖市中考英语压轴题专练(含答案)满分:120分考试时间:120分钟第一部分单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—WhatdoyouknowaboutWuhuIronPainting?—It’satraditionalartformmadeof______.A.woodB.metalC.paperD.cloth2.TheYangtzeRiverBridgeinWuhuis______importantpartofthecity’stransportation.A.aB.anC.theD./3.Everyyear,manytouristsvisitFantawildAdventureinWuhu.It’soneof______themeparksinChina.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular4.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.It’sonJiuziRoad,neartheJinghuLake.A.wheretheWuhuMuseumisB.whereistheWuhuMuseumC.howcanIgettotheWuhuMuseumD.howIcangettotheWuhuMuseum5.Wuhuisfamous______itsdelicioussnacks,suchasshrimpnoodlesandsmallsteamedbuns.A.asB.forC.withD.to6.TheteachertoldusthatWuhu______ahistoryofmorethan2,500years.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.willhave7.______hard,andyouwillmakeprogressinyourEnglishstudy.A.WorkB.WorkingC.ToworkD.Worked8.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmodeloftheWuhuYangtzeRiverBridge.—______.Letmeshowyouhowtofixit.A.You’rewelcomeB.That’srightC.NevermindD.Itdoesn’tmatter9.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenactionto______theenvironmentaroundtheQingshuiRiver.A.protectB.provideC.produceD.prevent10.ThenumberoftouristsvisitingZheshanPark______increasingyearbyyear.A.isB.areC.wasD.were11.Wuhuisacity______isknownas“thePearloftheYangtzeRiver”.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where12.—HaveyoueverbeentotheWuhuYangtzeRiverCableCar?—Yes.I______therewithmyfamilylastsummer.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo13.Thetraditionalsnack“Xiaolongbao”inWuhutastes______.Manypeopleloveit.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.terribly14.You______smokeintheFantawildAdventurepark.It’snotallowed.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.don’thavetoD.couldn’t15.ThestudentsinWuhuareproudoftheircity,______theyworkhardtomakeitbetter.A.orB.butC.soD.because16.—Iwonder______wecanvisittheWuhuScienceandTechnologyMuseumtomorrow.—Let’schecktheopeninghoursonthewebsite.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which17.Wuhu’s______isdevelopingfast,withmorehigh-techcompaniessettlingdown.A.educationB.cultureC.economyD.agriculture18.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______ashortplayaboutthehistoryofWuhu.A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putaway19.—Whichcitydoyoulikebetter,WuhuorHefei?—IpreferWuhubecauseit’s______andmorecomfortabletolivein.A.quietB.quieterC.quietestD.thequietest20.Thepoem“CrossingtheRiverinWuhu”writtenbyLiBaiisstill______bypeopletoday.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AWuhuisabeautifulcityalongtheYangtzeRiver.Ithasalonghistoryandrichculture.OneofthemostfamoustraditionalartsinWuhuisthe“WuhuIronPainting”.Itismadebyhammering(锤打)ironintodifferent21.Theartistsusetheirskillstocreatelifelikepicturesofmountains,birds,andflowers.Thisartform22over300yearsago.Today,youcanseeironpaintingsinmany23inWuhu,suchastheWuhuMuseumandtheJiuziAncientTown.AnothersymbolofWuhuisthe“ShrimpNoodles”(虾籽面).Thesoupismadefromshrimproe(虾籽)andittastesvery24.Manylocalpeoplestarttheirdaywithabowlofshrimpnoodles.Itissaidthatthisdishwasfirst25byachefintheQingDynasty.Now,ithasbecomeamust-tryfoodforvisitors.21.A.sizesB.shapesC.colorsD.prices22.A.startedB.finishedC.discoveredD.invented23.A.schoolsB.parksC.placesD.homes24.A.sourB.sweetC.saltyD.delicious25.A.createdB.boughtC.soldD.eatenBWuhuisalsoknownforitsmodernattractions.FantawildAdventureisoneofthe26themeparksinChina.Ithasexcitingridesandshows.Everyyear,millionsoftouristscomehereto27themselves.Theparkalsohasasectionthatshowsthe28ofChineseculture,liketheLegendoftheWhiteSnake.IfyouvisitWuhu,don’tmisstheYangtzeRiverCableCar.It29youawonderfulviewoftheriverandthecity.Theridetakesabout15minutes.Manypeoplethinkitisagreat30toexperiencethebeautyofWuhu.26.A.largestB.smallestC.oldestD.newest27.A.teachB.enjoyC.helpD.challenge28.A.storiesB.problemsC.differencesD.advantages29.A.offersB.asksC.tellsD.throws30.A.wayB.timeC.placeD.chanceCWuhuhasmadegreateffortstoprotectitsenvironment.TheQingshuiRiver,whichrunsthroughthecity,31muchcleanerinrecentyears.Thegovernmenthasbuiltparksalongtheriver,32peoplecanwalk,run,andrelax.Manybirdshavecomebacktolivehere.Localstudentsoftentakepartin33activitiestokeeptheriverclean.Inaddition,Wuhuencouragespeopletousepublictransportation.Thecityhasamodernbussystemandalightrailline.Thishelps34theairpollution.PeopleinWuhuareproudoftheir“greencity”andworktogethertomakeiteven35.31.A.becomesB.becameC.hasbecomeD.willbecome32.A.butB.soC.orD.because33.A.volunteerB.schoolC.familyD.dangerous34.A.reduceB.increaseC.causeD.produce35.A.worseB.betterC.busierD.noisierDThepeopleofWuhuarefriendlyandwarm-hearted.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpothers.Forexample,duringthe2022flood(洪水),manyvolunteersworkeddayandnighttoprotectthecity.They36sandbags(沙袋)tostopthewater.Theirhardworksavedmanyhomesandlives.InWuhu,37isalsoimportant.Manyoldbuildings,liketheancienthousesinJiuziTown,arewellkept.Thelocalgovernmenttriesto38thetraditionalculturewhiledevelopingthecity.YoungpeopleinWuhuarelearningtraditionalskills,39ironpaintingandpapercutting.Theyhopetopassthemdowntofuturegenerations.Wuhuisacity40thepastandthefuturemeet.Itwelcomesvisitorsfromallovertheworld.36.A.usedB.madeC.threwD.borrowed37.A.historyB.scienceC.sportsD.music38.A.changeB.forgetC.protectD.destroy39.A.asB.likeC.forD.with40.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWuhu,acityinAnhuiProvince,isfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryandrichculture.OneofthemostpopularplacesistheJiuziAncientTown.Itisover1,000yearsold.Thetownhasnarrowstreetsandoldhouseswithgreytiles(瓦)andwhitewalls.Visitorscanenjoylocalsnacks,suchasshrimpnoodlesandironeggs.ThereisalsoatheaterwhereyoucanwatchtraditionalChineseoperas.Anothermust-seeistheZheshanPark.Itislocatedinthecenterofthecity.Theparkisonahill,soyoucangetagreatviewofthewholecity.Therearemanytreesandflowers.Itisagoodplacetorelaxandenjoynature.Ifyouareinterestedinscience,youcanvisittheWuhuScienceandTechnologyMuseum.Ithasmanyinteractiveexhibits(互动展品)aboutspace,robots,andthehumanbody.Childrencanlearnwhileplaying.41.HowoldistheJiuziAncientTown?A.Over100years.B.Over1,000years.C.Over2,000years.D.Over500years.42.WhatcanvisitorsdoinJiuziAncientTown?A.Watchoperas.B.Ridecablecars.C.Visitamuseum.D.Climbamountain.43.WhereisZheshanPark?A.Onahill.B.Neartheriver.C.Intheeast.D.Outsidethecity.44.WhatcanchildrendointheScienceandTechnologyMuseum?A.Watchironpainting.B.Eatlocalsnacks.C.Learnaboutspace.D.Seeancienthouses.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheHistoryofWuhuB.FunPlacesinWuhuC.Wuhu’sTraditionalArtD.HowtoProtectWuhuBTheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.ItrunsthroughWuhu.Theriverbringsmanybenefitstothecity.First,itprovideswaterfordrinkingandfarming.Second,itisanimportantwaterwayfortransportation.Manyshipscarrygoods(货物)upanddowntheriver.TheYangtzeRiveralsogivesWuhubeautifulviews.TheWuhuYangtzeRiverBridgeisafamouslandmark.Itwasbuiltin2000.Thebridgeconnectsthetwosidesoftheriver.Thereisalsoacablecarthatrunsovertheriver.Peoplecanenjoythesceneryfromabove.However,theriverfacessomeproblems.Pollutionisabigissue.Thegovernmentisworkinghardtocleanthewater.Peoplearealsoaskednottothrowwasteintotheriver.46.WhatistheYangtzeRiverusedforinWuhu?A.Drinkingandfarming.B.Makingironpaintings.C.Buildingbridges.D.Playingwatersports.47.WhenwastheWuhuYangtzeRiverBridgebuilt?A.In1998.B.In2000.C.In2005.D.In2010.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefits”meaninChinese?A.问题B.挑战C.益处D.特色49.WhatproblemdoestheYangtzeRiverface?A.Toomanyships.B.Waterpollution.C.Lackoffish.D.Strongwinds.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryoftheYangtzeRiver.B.TheYangtzeRiverandWuhu.C.HowtocrosstheYangtzeRiver.D.TheanimalsintheYangtzeRiver.CInWuhu,thereisaspecialtraditioncalled“IronPainting”.Itisaformofartthatusesironinsteadofbrushes.Theartistheats(加热)anironbarandthenhammersitintodifferentshapes.Then,heputsthepiecestogethertoformapicture.ThisartstartedintheQingDynasty.Today,ironpaintingisstillverypopular.ManyartistsinWuhumakebeautifulironpaintings.Theyshowthingslikebirds,flowers,andmountains.Somepeopleevengiveironpaintingsasgifts.TheWuhuMuseumhasaspecialroomforironpaintings.Visitorscanwatchartistswork.Learningironpaintingisnoteasy.Ittakesmanyyearstobecomegoodatit.Buttheartistsareproudoftheirskill.Theyhopetokeepthistraditionalive.51.Whatdoironpaintingartistsusetomakepictures?A.Brushesandpaint.B.Ironandhammers.C.Paperandscissors.D.Woodandknives.52.Whendidironpaintingbegin?A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty.D.IntheQingDynasty.53.WherecanpeopleseeironpaintingsinWuhu?A.Inthepark.B.Inthemuseum.C.Intheschool.D.Intherestaurant.54.Whyisironpaintinghardtolearn?A.Itneedsexpensivetools.B.Ittakesmanyyearstomaster.C.Itisverydangerous.D.Fewpeopleteachit.55.Whatdoironpaintingartistshopetodo?A.Makemoremoney.B.Keepthetraditionalive.C.Teachinschools.D.Sellpaintingsonline.DWuhuisalsofamousforitsfood.Oneofthemostfamousdishesis“ShrimpNoodles”.Thesoupismadefromshrimproe,whichgivesitaspecialtaste.Thenoodlesarethinandsoft.Manypeopleeatitforbreakfast.Anotherpopularsnackis“IronEggs”.Theseeggsarecookedinteaandsoysauce.Theyarebrownandhaveastrongflavor.Youcanbuythemonthestreet.Wuhualsohasaspecialtypeof“Xiaolongbao”(smallsteamedbuns).Theyarefilledwithporkandsoup.Whenyoubiteintothem,thehotsoupcomesout.Becarefulnottoburnyourmouth!IfyouvisitWuhu,youmusttrythesefoods.Theyarepartofthecity’sculture.56.WhatisthemainingredientofthesoupinShrimpNoodles?A.Shrimpmeat.B.Shrimproe.C.Chicken.D.Vegetables.57.HowareIronEggscooked?A.Inwater.B.Inteaandsoysauce.C.Inoil.D.Inmilk.58.WhatisspecialaboutWuhu’sXiaolongbao?A.Theyareverybig.B.Theyhavesoupinside.C.Theyaresweet.D.Theyaremadeofrice.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ShrimpNoodles.B.IronEggs.C.FriedRice.D.Xiaolongbao.60.Wheremightyoureadthispassage?A.Inasciencebook.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inahistorytextbook.D.Inacookbook.第四部分任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格。每空一词。Wuhuisworkinghardtobecomea“zero-wastecity”.Thegovernmenthasstartedmanyprograms.First,theyencouragepeopletosort(分类)theirgarbage.Therearefourtypes:recyclable,kitchen,harmful,andotherwaste.Second,theybuildrecyclingcenters.Peoplecantakeoldthingslikepaperandbottlesthere.Third,theyholdactivitiesinschoolstoteachchildrenaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Manystudentshavejoinedthe“LittleEnvironmentalGuards”group.Theypickuptrashinparksandalongrivers.Wuhu’sgoalistoreducewasteby30%by2030.ThecityhopestosetagoodexampleforothercitiesinChina.|Wuhu’sZero-WastePrograms|Details||-|||Garbagesorting|Sortwasteinto61.______types.||Recyclingcenters|Peoplecan62.______oldthingsthere.||Schoolactivities|Studentslearnto63.______theenvironment.||Studentgroup|“LittleEnvironmental64.______”||Goalfor2030|65.______wasteby30%.|第五部分单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。66.TheWuhuMuseumhasalargecollectionof______(古代的)artwork

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