2026丽水市中考英语知识点总结训练含答案

2026丽水市中考英语知识点总结训练(含答案)满分：100分时间：90分钟一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—WhatdoyouthinkofLishui?—It's______beautifulcitywithalonghistory.A.aB.anC.theD./2.ThelocalgovernmenthasdonealottoprotecttheenvironmentinLishui,______thewaterofOujiangRiver.A.especiallyB.exactlyC.probablyD.simply3.—______isthepopulationofQingtianCounty?—About500,000.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which4.TheLongquanceladon(青瓷)issofamousthatmanytouristscometobuy______everyyear.A.itB.themC.oneD.ones5.You______worryabouttheexam.Justdoyourbest.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't6.TheSheethnicgroup(畲族)inJingninghasitsowntraditionaldance,______ispopularamongtheyoung.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where7.—WouldyouliketotrysomeJinyunbakedcakes?—Yes,I'dloveto.They______delicious.A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.feel8.Mysister______Englishsinceshewassix,andshecanspeakitverywellnow.A.learnedB.waslearningC.haslearnedD.willlearn9.ThebridgeovertheriverinLishui______lastyear,makingiteasierforpeopletotravel.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.builds10.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.It'sonthesouthofthecity.A.whereistheLishuiMuseumB.wheretheLishuiMuseumisC.howcanIgettotheLishuiMuseumD.howIcangettotheLishuiMuseum11.Moretrees______everyspringinLishuitomakethecitygreener.A.plantB.areplantingC.areplantedD.wereplanted12.TheweatherinLishuiis______thanthatinBeijinginwinter.A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.thewarmest13.—Let'sgototheLishuiArtGallerythisweekend,shallwe?—______.Ihavetoprepareforthecomingtest.A.SoundsgreatB.NotatallC.I'mafraidnotD.Withpleasure14.ManystudentsinLishuitakepartinvolunteerwork______theycanhelpothers.A.assoonasB.sothatC.evenifD.aslongas15.—IheardthattheLishuiLibraryisopentothepublicforfree.—______wonderfulnews!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lishuiisknownas"China'sEcological(生态的)Paradise".Ithasbeautifulmountainsandclearrivers.OneofthemostfamousplacesistheXianduScenicArea.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristscometoenjoythe16______views.Thelocalpeopleareveryfriendly.Theyareproudoftheir17______culture,suchastheSheethniccultureandtheLongquanswordmaking.18______youvisitLishui,youcanseemanyfarmersworkinginthefields,plantingriceandvegetables.Theyliveasimplebuthappylife.Inrecentyears,Lishuihasdevelopedfast.Newroadsandbuildingshavebeenbuilt.19______,thecitystillkeepsitsnaturalbeauty.Thegovernmenthasmaderulestoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,factoriesarenotallowedtopourdirtywaterintotherivers.20______,thewaterinLishuiisveryclean.EducationisalsoimportantinLishui.Manyschoolsencouragestudentstotakepartinoutdooractivities.Theycanlearnaboutnatureand21______theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Forexample,studentsoftengototheLishuiEcologyParkto22______treesandcleanupthepark.ThefoodinLishuiisalsospecial.YoucantryJinyunbakedcakes,Qingtianlocaldishes,and23______delicioussnacks.Theyaremadefromfreshlocalmaterialsandtastewonderful.IfyouhaveachancetovisitLishui,youwill24______loveit.It'saplacewhereyoucanrelaxyourselfandenjoythebeautyofnature.Comeandexperiencethe25______ofLishui!16.A.terribleB.commonC.naturalD.boring17.A.richB.poorC.simpleD.strange18.A.AlthoughB.IfC.UnlessD.Because19.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore20.A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.InfactD.Atfirst21.A.forgetB.doubtC.realizeD.discuss22.A.cutdownB.lookafterC.takeawayD.plant23.A.othersB.theotherC.otherD.another24.A.hardlyB.certainlyC.seldomD.never25.A.troubleB.dangerC.challengeD.charm三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AQingtianCountyisfamousforstonecarving(石雕).ThehistoryofQingtianstonecarvinggoesbackover1,000years.ItisoneofthemostfamousfolkartsinChina.Thestonesusedforcarvingcomefromthelocalmountains.Theyareveryspecialbecauseoftheirbeautifulcolorsandshapes.Theartistsusedifferenttoolstocarveanimals,flowers,andevenpeople.Manyofthecarvingsaresmallandcanbeputonadeskorinapocket.Othersarebigandusedasgardendecorations.Everyyear,manypeoplefromallovertheworldcometoQingtiantobuythesestonecarvings.Today,thelocalgovernmenthasbuiltamuseumtoshowthehistoryandworksofQingtianstonecarving.Italsoprovidesclassesforyoungpeopletolearnthistraditionalskill.Thehopeisthatmorepeoplewillknowaboutandlovethisart.26.HowlongisthehistoryofQingtianstonecarving?A.Over100years.B.Over500years.C.Over1,000years.D.Over2,000years.27.WhatmakesthestonesfromQingtianspecial?A.Theyareverylight.B.Theyhavebeautifulcolorsandshapes.C.Theyareverycheap.D.Theyareeasytocarve.28.Whatdoesthelocalgovernmentdotoprotectthisart?A.Itbuildsamuseumandoffersclasses.B.Itsellsthecarvingsatalowprice.C.Itasksartiststoworkinotherplaces.D.Itonlyallowsoldpeopletocarve.BDoyouknowhowtoprotectyourselfwhenanearthquakehappens?InLishui,studentsoftenhavedrills(演练)tolearnaboutsafety.Herearesometipsforyou.Ifyouareindoors,stayinside.Donotrunoutside.Findasafeplaceunderastrongtableordesk.Coveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.Stayawayfromwindows,heavyfurniture,oranythingthatmightfall.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarea.Stayawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines.Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarinasafeplaceandstayinside.Aftertheearthquake,becarefulofaftershocks(余震).Donotuseelevators.Checkyourselfandothersforinjuries.Ifyouaresafe,helpothersifyoucan.Remembertokeepcalmandfollowtheinstructionsfromteachersoradults.29.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareindoorsduringanearthquake?A.Runoutsidequickly.B.Stayunderastrongtable.C.Standnearawindow.D.Usetheelevator.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aftershocks"meaninChinese?A.余震B.洪水C.台风D.海啸31.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtoprepareforanearthquake.B.Howtostaysafeinanearthquake.C.Howtohelpothersafteranearthquake.D.Howtohaveearthquakedrills.CLishuiisacitywithmanyancientvillages.OneofthemisYanxiaVillageinJinyunCounty.Itisover1,000yearsold.Thevillageisfamousforitsoldhousesmadeofstoneandwood.Thestreetsarenarrowandtheairisfresh.Inthepast,peopleinYanxialivedmainlybyfarming.Today,manyyoungpeoplehavemovedtobigcitiesforwork.Butthevillagestillkeepsitstraditionalwayoflife.Everyspring,thereisaspecialfestivalcalled"TianYeFestival"(田野节).Peopledressintraditionalclothes,singfolksongs,andsharefood.Theyalsomakericecakesandcelebratethebeginningofthefarmingseason.Visitorscanstayinthevillageandexperiencethelocallife.Theycanlearnhowtomakebamboobasketsandtastelocaldishes.YanxiaVillageisaplacewhereyoucanstepbackintimeandenjoypeace.32.WhatisspecialaboutYanxiaVillage?A.Itisamoderncity.B.Ithasoldstoneandwoodhouses.C.Ithasmanytallbuildings.D.Itisfamousforitsschools.33.WhatdopeopledoduringtheTianYeFestival?A.Theygotobigcities.B.Theysingandmakericecakes.C.Theybuildnewhouses.D.Theycleanthestreets.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YanxiaVillageislessthan500yearsold.B.Mostyoungpeoplestayinthevillage.C.Visitorscanlearntomakebamboobaskets.D.Thevillageisnotopentotourists.35.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TointroducethehistoryofLishui.B.TodescribeatraditionalvillageinLishui.C.Toexplainhowtomakericecakes.D.Totellpeopletomovetobigcities.四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。Lishuiisfamousforitstea,especiallythe"LishuiGreenTea".Itgrowsinthemountainswithcleanairandwater.Thetealeavesarepickedinspringandprocessedbyhand.ManypeopleinLishuidrinkteaeveryday.Theythinkitisgoodforhealth.Teaisalsoapopulargiftforfriendsandfamily.TherearemanyteahousesinLishuiwherepeoplecanenjoyteaandtalkwithfriends.Someteahousesalsoteachvisitorshowtomaketea.IfyoucometoLishui,don'tforgettotryacupofLishuiGreenTea.|Item|Information|||-||Famoustea|Lishui36.______Tea||Placewhereitgrows|Inthe37.______||Timetopicktealeaves|In38.______||Wayofprocessing|By39.______||Placetoenjoytea|Tea40.______|五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和所给中文提示或首字母，写出单词的正确形式。41.LishuiisinthesouthwestofZhejiangP______(省).42.Thelocalpeopleareveryh______(友好的)totourists.43.Manyt______(游客)cometoLishuieveryyeartoenjoythebeautifulviews.44.TheLongquanSwordismadeofhigh-qualitym______(金属).45.It'simportanttop______(保护)theenvironmentforfuturegenerations.46.TheShepeoplehavetheirownl______(语言)andcustoms.47.Wecanseemanygreentreesa______(沿着)thestreetsinLishui.48.TheweatherinLishuiisveryp______(令人愉快的)inspring.49.StudentsinLishuioftentakepartino______(户外的)activities.50.Thegovernmenthasbuiltanewb______(桥)overtheriver.六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Lishuiisacitywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Everyyear,manytouristscomehere51______(visit)thefamousplaces.Theyenjoy52______(walk)inthemountainsandalongtherivers.Theairiscleanandthewaterisclear.ThepeopleinLishuiareverykind.Theyalwaystry53______(help)others.Forexample,whenavisitorgetslost,they54______(show)himthewaywithasmile.Thereisaspecialfestivalcalled"LongquanCeladonFestival".Peoplefromallovertheworldcometoenjoythebeautifulceladonworks.Theceladon55______(make)fromlocalclayanditisveryfamous.Manyartistsspendhours56______(create)theirworks.Inthefuture,Lishuiwillbecomeeven57______(good).Thegovernmentplans58______(build)moreparksandgreenspaces.Also,moreschools59______(set)uptoprovidebettereducation.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutLishui,youcanvisittheloca