2026芜湖市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习含答案

2026芜湖市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习(含答案)（满分：100分时间：100分钟）第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—WhatdoyouthinkofWuhu?—It's______beautifulcityalongtheYangtzeRiver.A.aB.anC.theD./2.ThefamousWuhuIronPaintingismade______ironandshowsgreatskill.A.ofB.fromC.inD.by3.—Couldyoutellme______theWuhuFantawildAdventureis?—Sure.It'sinthenortheastofthecity.A.whereB.whatC.howD.when4.StudentsinWuhuusually______morningexercisesat9:10a.m.everyday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing5.Thelocalsnack"WuhuXiaolongbao"tastes______thatmanytouristscometoenjoyit.A.sowellB.suchwellC.sogoodD.suchgood6.—______willthenewWuhuYangtzeRiverBridgebefinished?—Inabouttwoyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar7.IfyouvisitWuhuinspring,you______seebeautifulcherryblossomsatShenshanPark.A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.would8.ThenumberoftouristsinWuhuduringholidays______increasingyearbyyear.A.isB.areC.wasD.were9.MyteachertoldusthatWuhuisknown______itsrichcultureandbeautifulscenery.A.asB.forC.toD.with10.—I'veneverbeentoJinghuLakebefore.—______.Let'sgotogetherthisweekend.A.SohaveIB.NeitherhaveIC.SoIhaveD.NeitherIhave11.ThebooksaboutWuhuhistory______wellinthelocalbookstorelastmonth.A.sellB.soldC.aresoldD.weresold12.ToprotecttheYangtzeRiver,thegovernment______manypoliciesrecently.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake13.—Doyouknow______?—HeisafamousironpaintingartistfromWuhu.A.whothemanisB.whoisthemanC.whatthemanisD.whatistheman14.—IthinkWuhuisagreatplacetolive.—______.Theenvironmentiscleanandpeoplearefriendly.A.That'sallrightB.IagreewithyouC.Idon'tthinksoD.It'shardtosay15.The2025WuhuMarathonwas______success.Runnersfromalloverthecountrytookpartinit.A.aB.anC.theD./第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WuhuisabeautifulcityinAnhuiProvince.ItliesonthesouthbankoftheYangtzeRiver.Thecityhasalonghistoryandrichculture.OneofthemostfamousartsistheWuhuIronPainting.Itisauniqueformofartthatusesirontocreatebeautifulpictures.Theironpaintingartistsusehammersandchiselstoshapetheiron.Theyarevery16andpatient.Theirworksarehighlyvaluedbothathomeandabroad.Another17ofWuhuisthelocalfood."WuhuXiaolongbao"isapopularsnack.Theyaresmallsteamedbunswithjuicymeatinside.ManytouristscometoWuhujustto18them.Thetasteissogoodthatyoucan'tstopeating.Thecityisalsoknownforits19scenery.JinghuLakeisafamousscenicspot.Youcantakeawalkaroundthelakeandenjoythefreshair.Inspring,ShenshanParkbecomesaseaofcherryblossoms.Peoplefromalloverthecountrycometoseethe20view.IfyouhaveachancetovisitWuhu,youwillbe21byitscharm.Thepeopleherearevery22andfriendly.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpvisitors.Thetransportationisconvenient,too.Youcantakeabusorataxitogetaround.Wuhuisacitythat23traditionandmodernity.Ononehand,itkeepsitsoldcustomsandarts.Ontheotherhand,itisdeveloping24.Newbuildingsandroadsarebeingbuilteveryyear.Thecityisbecomingmoreandmoreinternational.Inaword,Wuhuisaplaceworth25.Comeandseeforyourself!16.A.carefulB.carelessC.lazyD.rude17.A.problemB.attractionC.challengeD.accident18.A.drawB.tasteC.smellD.paint19.A.boringB.terribleC.naturalD.noisy20.A.tinyB.strangeC.wonderfulD.common21.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.worriedD.bored22.A.coldB.warmC.nervousD.shy23.A.mixesB.separatesC.dividesD.destroys24.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.safely25.A.leavingB.forgettingC.cleaningD.visiting第三部分阅读理解（共两篇，10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheWuhuIronPaintingisatraditionalartformwithahistoryofover300years.ItwasfirstcreatedduringtheQingDynasty.Theartistsuseironastheirmaterialandhammersandchiselsastheirtools.Theybeattheironintodifferentshapestocreatepicturesoflandscapes,flowers,birds,andpeople.Theprocessofmakinganironpaintingisverydifficult.First,theartistdrawsadesignonpaper.Then,hechoosesapieceofironandheatsitinafire.Afterthat,heusesahammerandachiseltoshapetheironaccordingtothedesign.Finally,hepaintstheirontomakeitlookmorebeautiful.WuhuIronPaintingsarefamousfortheiruniquestyle.TheylookliketraditionalChineseinkpaintingsbutaremadeofiron.Theyarestrongandcanlastforalongtime.Manypeoplecollectthemasartworks.In2006,theWuhuIronPaintingwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage.Today,theartisstillpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.YoungpeopleinWuhuarelearningthisskilltokeepthetraditionalive.IfyouvisitWuhu,youcanseeironpaintingsinmanyshopsandmuseums.26.HowlonghastheWuhuIronPaintinghistorybeen?A.About100years.B.About200years.C.About300years.D.About400years.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"beats"inParagraph1probablymean?A.击败B.敲打C.跳动D.搅拌28.Whichisthecorrectorderofmakinganironpainting?①Heattheiron.②Drawadesign.③Painttheiron.④Shapetheiron.A.②①④③B.①②④③C.②④①③D.④①②③29.WhatisspecialaboutWuhuIronPaintings?A.Theyaremadeofpaper.B.Theyaresoftandeasytobreak.C.Theylooklikeoilpaintings.D.Theyarestrongandlong-lasting.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theartisdyingout.B.Youngpeopledon'tlikeit.C.Thetraditionisbeingkept.D.Itisonlysoldinmuseums.BStudyingfortheZhongkao(HighSchoolEntranceExam)canbestressful.Butwithgoodmethods,youcanmakeiteasier.HerearesometipsforstudentsinWuhu.First,makeastudyplan.Writedownwhatyouneedtolearneachday.Forexample,onMondayyoucanreviewEnglishvocabulary.OnTuesday,practicemathproblems.Aplanhelpsyouuseyourtimewell.Second,findaquietplacetostudy.Thelibraryoryourownroomisagoodchoice.Keepyourdeskcleanandputawayyourphone.Thiswillhelpyoufocus.Third,takebreaks.Afterstudyingfor45minutes,takea10-minutebreak.Youcanwalkaround,drinkwater,orlistentomusic.Thismakesyourbrainrelaxandrememberbetter.Fourth,reviewwhatyouhavelearned.Everyweekend,gooverthenotesyoutookduringtheweek.Thishelpsyourememberthingsforalongtime.Finally,stayhealthy.Eatwell,sleepenough,anddosomeexercise.Ahealthybodyhelpsyoustudybetter.Followthesetips,andyouwilldowellintheexam!31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtomakefriends.B.Howtostudyforexams.C.Howtorelaxonweekends.D.Howtochoosealibrary.32.Whyshouldyoumakeastudyplan?A.Tohavemoretimetoplay.B.Tousetimewisely.C.Tomakeparentshappy.D.Togetbettergradesinmath.33.Whatshouldyoudoduringabreak?A.Usethephone.B.Keepstudying.C.Relaxyourbodyandmind.D.Eatabigmeal.34.Howoftenshouldyoureviewyournotesaccordingtothepassage?A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.D.Everyterm.35.Whatisthelasttipabout?A.Takingnotes.B.Makingaplan.C.Keepinghealthy.D.Findingaquietplace.第四部分单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。36.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestr______inChina.37.Wuhuisf______foritsdeliciousXiaolongbao.38.Weshouldp______theenvironmentandkeepourcityclean.39.Myfatherboughtmeabeautifuli______paintingasagift.40.TheSpringFestivalisat______festivalinChina.41.Therearemany______(博物馆)inWuhu,suchastheMuseumofIronPainting.42.StudentsinGrade9arebusyp______(准备)forthefinalexam.43.TheweatherinWuhuisveryp______(宜人的)inautumn.44.Heisoneofthemostfamousa______(艺术家)inAnhui.45.Thebridgec______(连接)thetwosidesoftheriver.第五部分句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。46.Wuhuisabeautifulcity.（改为感叹句）____________beautifulcityWuhuis!47.Theboygoestoschoolbybuseveryday.（改为否定句）Theboy____________toschoolbybuseveryday.48.TheyhavevisitedtheWuhuMuseumtwice.（对划线部分提问）____________timeshavetheyvisitedtheWuhuMuseum?49."AreyoufromWuhu?"sheaskedme.（改为间接引语）Sheaskedme______I______fromWuhu.50.Mysisterlikesironpaintings.Mybrotherlikesironpaintings,too.（合并为一句）______mysister______mybrotherlikeironpaintings.第六部分完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示完成英语句子，每空词数不限。51.芜湖以铁画闻名于世。Wuhuis______itsironpaintingsintheworld.52.每年有许多游客来芜湖品尝小吃。Everyyear,manytouristscometoWuhu______localsnacks.53.我们应该尽力保护长江。Weshould______toprotecttheYangtzeRiver.54.我的家乡正在变得越来越美丽。Myhometownisbecoming______.55.如果你有机会，一定要去看看芜湖方特。Ifyouhaveachance,______tovisitWuhuFantawild.第七部分书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信想了解你的家乡芜湖。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封回信，介绍芜湖。提示：1.位置：长江南岸，安徽省；2.特色：铁画、小笼包、镜湖等；3.变化：发展迅速，环境越来越好；4.邀请：欢迎他来游玩。要求：1.包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2.词数80-100，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。DearTom,I'mgladtohearfromyou.LetmetellyousomethingaboutmyhometownWuhu._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________