2026芜湖市中考英语知识点总结训练含答案

2026芜湖市中考英语知识点总结训练(含答案)满分：120分考试时间：120分钟第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoyouthinkof______newparkinWuhu?—It'sreallybeautiful.Ioftengotherewithmyfamily.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Theironpainting(铁画)fromWuhuisafamoustraditionalart.It______bymanyvisitorseveryyear.A.isadmiredB.admiresC.wasadmiredD.admired3.—Couldyoutellme______totheJinghuLake?—Sure,justgoalongthisstreetandyou'llseeitonyourleft.A.howtogetB.howgetC.wheretogetD.whereget4.Ourschoolwillholdaculturalfestivalnextmonth.Manystudents______intheactivities.A.takepartB.willtakepartC.tookpartD.aretakingpart5.—IhaveneverbeentoFantawildAdventure(方特欢乐世界)inWuhu.—______.Let'sgotogetherthisweekend.A.SohaveIB.NeitherhaveIC.SoIhaveD.NeitherIhave6.ThesnacksinWuhu,suchas"StupidBoy'sPeanuts",areverypopular.I______themforyears.A.haveenjoyedB.enjoyedC.willenjoyD.wasenjoying7.—______istheZheshanParkfromhere?—About15minutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften8.Youshouldtryyourbest______theproblem,oryou'llregretit.A.solveB.solvingC.tosolveD.solved9.TheWuhuYangtzeRiverBridgeisanimportantbridge.It______in2000.A.builtB.isbuiltC.wasbuiltD.hasbeenbuilt10.—WouldyouliketotrysomeWuhupickledvegetables(酸菜)?—Yes,please.Theylook______andsmellnice.A.terriblyB.wellC.deliciousD.beautifully11.______importantitisforstudentstolearnaboutlocalculture!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan12.Theteachersinourschooloftenencourageus______partinvolunteerwork.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken13.—Doyouknowtheboy______isstandingnearthePhoenixSquare(鸠兹广场)?—Yes,heismycousin.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.where14.Iusedto______inthecountryside,butnowI'musedto______inthecity.A.live;livingB.living;liveC.live;liveD.living;living15.—I'mworriedaboutthecomingexam.—______.Youhavepreparedwell.A.Don'tmentionitB.TakeiteasyC.That'sallrightD.I'msorrytohearthat第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AWuhuisabeautifulcityalongtheYangtzeRiver.Ithasalonghistoryandrichculture.OneofthemostfamouslocalartsisWuhuIronPainting.Thisartformstartedabout300yearsago.Artistsuseirontomakepicturesofflowers,birds,andmountains.Itisvery16andshowsthewisdomofWuhupeople.Everyyear,manytouristscometoWuhutovisitplaces17JinghuLakeandZheshanPark.Theyalsoenjoylocalfood,suchas"StupidBoy'sPeanuts"and"WuhuPickledVegetables".Thesefoodsare18deliciousthatpeoplealwaysbuysomeasgifts.Inrecentyears,thecityhasbecome19andmorebeautiful.Newbuildingsandbridgeshavebeenbuilt.Theenvironmenthasalsoimprovedalot.PeopleinWuhuareworkinghardtomakethecityabetterplacetolive.Ilovemyhometown20itisfullofhistoryandwarmth.16.A.cheapB.specialC.commonD.strange17.A.likeB.forC.asD.with18.A.tooB.suchC.soD.very19.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest20.A.becauseB.butC.thoughD.ifBLastsummer,myfamilyandIvisitedtheFantawildAdventureinWuhu.Itwasanamazingexperience.We21manyexcitingridesandwatchedwonderfulshows.Mylittlebrotherwas22aboutthe4Dmovies.Theymadehimfeellikehewasintherealworld.Wealsotriedthelocalfoodthere.The"StupidBoy'sPeanuts"were23favoritesnack.Weboughtseveralbagstotakehome.Theparkisverylarge,andwespentthewholeday24around.Itookalotofphotostorememberthehappytime.Ithinkitisaperfectplaceforfamiliestohavefun.IfyoucometoWuhu,don't25tovisitit.Youwillloveit!21.A.triedB.watchedC.madeD.built22.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.bored23.A.ourB.theirC.hisD.its24.A.walkingB.towalkC.walkedD.walk25.A.rememberB.forgetC.stopD.refuse第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouknowWuhu'straditionalbreakfast?Manylocalpeoplestarttheirdaywithabowlof"WuhuHotDryNoodles"(芜湖热干面).Thenoodlesarecookedinboilingwater,thenmixedwithsesamepaste,soysauce,andsomevegetables.Ittastesveryspecialandgivespeopleenergyforthewholemorning.Anotherpopularbreakfastis"WuhuSteamedDumplings"(小笼包).Theyarefilledwithporkandsoup.Youneedtobecarefulwhenyoueatthembecausethesoupinsideisveryhot.Usually,peopleeatthemwithvinegar.IfyouvisitWuhu,youshouldtrytheselocalfoods.Theyarenotonlydeliciousbutalsotellyouthestoryofthecity.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtocookWuhuhotdrynoodles.B.ThehistoryofWuhusteameddumplings.C.TwokindsofpopularbreakfastinWuhu.D.WheretoeatbreakfastinWuhu.27.WhatisthespecialaboutWuhusteameddumplings?A.Theyarecookedinboilingwater.B.Theyaremixedwithsesamepaste.C.Theyarefilledwithporkandsoup.D.Theyareeatenwithsoysauce.28.WhydopeopleeatWuhuhotdrynoodlesinthemorning?A.Becausetheyarecheap.B.Becausetheygiveenergy.C.Becausetheyareeasytocook.D.Becausetheyarecold.BTheWuhuYangtzeRiverBridgewasopenedtotrafficin2000.Itisaveryimportantbridgeconnectingthenorthandsouthofthecity.Beforethebridgewasbuilt,peoplehadtotakeferries(渡船)tocrosstheriver.Thejourneytookalongtimeandwassometimesdangerous.Now,thebridgemakestravelmucheasier.Itisabout2.5kilometerslongandhasfourlanes(车道).Everyday,thousandsofcarsandbusescrossthebridge.ItalsohelpstheeconomyofWuhugrow.Manyfactorieshavebeenbuiltnearthebridge,andmorepeoplecometoworkhere.Thebridgeisalsoabeautifulsightatnight.Whenthelightsareon,itlookslikeagoldendragonlyingontheriver.Manyvisitorstakephotosofit.29.WhenwastheWuhuYangtzeRiverBridgeopened?A.In1990.B.In2000.C.In2010.D.In2020.30.HowdidpeoplecrosstheYangtzeRiverbeforethebridgewasbuilt?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byferry.D.Byplane.31.Whatdoesthebridgelooklikeatnight?A.Adragon.B.Aboat.C.Astar.D.Aflower.CTheWuhuMuseumisagreatplacetolearnaboutthecity'shistory.ItislocatedneartheJinghuLake.Themuseumhasmanycollections,includingancientpottery(陶器),bronzewares(青铜器),andironpaintings.Theironpaintingsarethemostfamous.TheyshowhowcreativetheartistsinWuhuwere.Inthemuseum,youcanalsofindinformationaboutthelocalcustoms.Forexample,youcanlearnabouttheWuhuLanternFestival(元宵灯会).Duringthisfestival,peoplemakelanternsindifferentshapesandhangtheminthestreets.Itisaverycolorfulevent.ThemuseumisopenfromTuesdaytoSunday,9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Itisfreeforstudents.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutWuhu,don'tmissit.32.WhereistheWuhuMuseum?A.NeartheYangtzeRiver.B.NeartheJinghuLake.C.NeartheFantawildAdventure.D.NearthePhoenixSquare.33.Whatisthemostfamouscollectioninthemuseum?A.Ancientpottery.B.Bronzewares.C.Ironpaintings.D.Lanterns.34.Whencanpeoplevisitthemuseum?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnSaturday.D.OnSunday.35.Howmuchshouldastudentpaytoenterthemuseum?A.Nothing.B.10yuan.C.20yuan.D.50yuan.DEveryyear,theWuhuInternationalMarathonisheldinNovember.Thousandsofrunnersfromallovertheworldcometotakepartinit.TheracestartsfromthePhoenixSquareandgoesalongtheYangtzeRiver.Runnerscanenjoythebeautifulviewsoftheriverandthecity.Themarathonhasdifferentcategories:fullmarathon(42.195km),halfmarathon(21.1km),andafunrun(5km).Manylocalpeoplejointhefunrun.Theywearfunnyclothesandruntogether.Itisagreatwaytoshowtheenergyandhappinessofthecity.Themarathonisnotonlyasportseventbutalsoafestival.Duringtheevent,therearemusicshows,foodstalls,andculturalactivities.Itattractsmanytouristsandhelpspromote(推广)Wuhutotheworld.36.WhenistheWuhuInternationalMarathonheld?A.InJanuary.B.InMarch.C.InNovember.D.InDecember.37.Wheredoestheracestart?A.FromtheJinghuLake.B.FromthePhoenixSquare.C.FromtheWuhuMuseum.D.FromtheYangtzeRiverBridge.38.Howmanycategoriesarementionedinthemarathon?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.39.Whatcanpeopledoduringthemarathon?A.Onlyrun.B.Watchshowsandeatfood.C.Paintironpictures.D.Visitthemuseum.40.Whatisthepurposeofthemarathon?A.Tosellfood.B.Tobuildbridges.C.TopromoteWuhu.D.Tomakemoney.第四部分单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。41.TheJinghuLakeisafamousl______(湖)inWuhu.Manypeoplegoboatingthere.42.Myfatherworksasad______(司机)inabuscompany.Hedrivesverycarefully.43.Wuhuisf______(著名的)foritsironpainting.Itattractsmanyartists.44.Pleasedon'tf______(忘记)toturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.45.TheweatherinWuhuisveryp______(令人愉快的)inspring.It'swarmandsunny.46.Weshouldp______(保护)theenvironmentaroundus.It'sourduty.47.Theboyissoc______(聪明的)thathealwaysgetsgoodgradesinexams.48.Ihavea______(已经)finishedmyhomework.NowIcanwatchTV.49.Thestudentsarep______(准备)forthecomingEnglishtest.Theyworkhard.50.TheYangtzeRiverisoneofthelongestr______(河流)intheworld.第五部分书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的家乡芜湖。请你给他写一封回信，介绍芜湖的至少两个特色（如美食、景点、文化等）。内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.介绍特色（至少两点）；3.邀请他来芜湖游玩。要求：-词数80~100词；-可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；-开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedaboutmyhometownWuhu.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案第一部分单项填空1.C2.A3.A4.B5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.C11.C12.C13.B14.A15.B第二部分完形填空16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A21.A22.B23.A24.A25.B第三部分阅读理解26.C27.C28.B29.B30.C31.A32.B33.C34.A（注：开放时间周二至周日，周一闭馆，故Monday不可参观。但题目问“Whencanpeoplevisit”，选项A为Monday，不正确；B、C、D均正确，但需选一个最佳。实际题目应避免歧义，此处设答案为A（不可参观），但根据题意，正确选项应为B、C、D中的一个。为避免争议，调整题目：改为“Whi