2026宁波中考英语知识点背诵清单练习含答案

2026宁波中考英语知识点背诵清单练习(含答案)宁波市2026年初中学业水平考试英语模拟卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟第一部分听力（共20分）（题目暂略，按实际考试题型设计）第二部分阅读理解（共30分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ANingboisacitywithalonghistory.Itsfamous“TianyiPavilion”istheoldestprivatelibraryinAsia.Manystudentsvisitittolearnaboutancientbooksandculture.Thelibraryalsoholdsactivitiesliketraditionalbook-makingclasseseveryspring.1.WhatisTianyiPavilionfamousfor?A.BeingthelargestlibraryinChina.B.BeingtheoldestprivatelibraryinAsia.C.Havingthemostmodernbooks.D.Holdingmusicfestivalseveryyear.2.WhatcanstudentsdoinTianyiPavilion?A.Learnaboutancientbooks.B.Watchmovies.C.Buynewcomputers.D.Playsports.BInNingbo,eating“tangyuan”(sweetriceballs)duringtheLanternFestivalisatradition.Familiesmaketangyuantogether,whichmeans“togethernessandhappiness”.Sometangyuanarefilledwithsesame,somewithredbeanpaste.Peoplealsogivetangyuantofriendsasgoodwishes.3.WhydopeopleeattangyuanduringtheLanternFestival?A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitmeanstogethernessandhappiness.C.Becauseitiseasytomake.D.Becauseitisamodernfashion.4.WhatisNOTacommonfillingfortangyuan?A.Sesame.B.Redbeanpaste.C.Chocolate.D.Sweetpeanutbutter.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ningboisalsocalled“Yongcheng”.Ithasmanyriversandbridges.___5___Forexample,the“YongjiangRiver”runsthroughthecity.Inthepast,peopleusedboatstotravel.___6___Today,therearemodernbridgeslikethe“NingboHangzhouBayBridge”,oneofthelongestcross-seabridgesintheworld.___7___IthelpspeopletravelfasterbetweenNingboandShanghai.Everyyear,manytouristscometoseethesebridges.___8___Theyalsoenjoylocalseafoodneartherivers.A.ThelongestbridgeinNingboisveryfamous.B.WaterhasalwaysbeenimportanttoNingbo’slife.C.Therefore,Ningboisfamousforitsmountains.D.Butnowbridgesconnectdifferentpartsofthecity.E.Theytakephotosandlearnaboutengineeringskills.F.However,fewpeopleliketovisitNingbo.G.Thisbridgemakestransportationmucheasier.第三部分语言运用（共40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ningbo’s“NingbobangMuseum”showsthehistoryofNingbomerchants.Theywereknownforbeinghonestandhard-working.Inthepast,theytraveledbyseatoothercountriesforbusiness.Theysold___9___liketeaandsilk.Manybecamesuccessfulbecausetheyalways___10___theirpromises.Today,Ningbopeoplestillfollowthisspirit.Theybelievethathonestyisthebestpolicyinlifeandwork.9.A.fruitsB.clothesC.productsD.toys10.A.brokeB.forgotC.keptD.changed第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ningboisabeautifulcitywithfourclearseasons.Springisthebesttime___11___(visit)itsparks.Manypeoplegoto“MoonLakePark”toseecherryblossoms.Theweather___12___(be)usuallywarmandsunny.Childrenlike___13___(fly)kitesonthegrass.Insummer,itishot,sopeopleoftengoto“DongqianLake”___14___(swim).第四部分书面表达（共30分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分）根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。15.Ningboisinthe________(东部)ofChina.16.The________(博物馆)showsthehistoryofourcity.第二节句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分）将下列句子翻译成英语。17.宁波以海鲜闻名。18.每年许多游客来天一阁参观。第三节书面表达（共10分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解宁波。请写一封回信，介绍：1.宁波的地理位置和特点；2.宁波的一项传统（如赛龙舟、做汤圆等）；3.邀请他来宁波参观。要求：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,I’mgladtohearfromyou.NowletmetellyousomethingaboutNingbo.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________HopetoseeyouinNingbosoon!Yours,LiHua参考答案阅读理解1-4:BABC5-8:BDGE完形填空9-10:CC语法填空11.tovisit12.is13.flying14.toswim单词拼写15.east16.museum句子翻译17.Ningboisfamousforitsse