2026重庆市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习含答案

2026重庆市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习(含答案)2026年重庆市中考英语试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共30分）（略，按实际考试要求设置）第二部分单项选择（共20分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。1.—Chongqingisknown______itshotpotandfriendlypeople.—Yes,andthenightviewinmyhometownisalsoamazing.A.asB.forC.withD.to2.TheJialingRiver______intotheYangtzeRiverindowntownChongqing.A.flowsB.isflowingC.willflowD.hasflowed3.—Couldyoutellme______wewillvisittheDazuRockCarvings?—MaybenextFriday.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how4.Mycousinhasmadeuphismind______avolunteerattheChongqingScienceandTechnologyMuseum.A.becomeB.becameC.becomingD.tobecome5.Studentsinourschool______tousemobilephonesinclasstomakesuretheyfocusonstudy.A.aren’tallowedB.allowC.areallowedD.willallow6.ThelightrailinChongqing______greatlysinceitwasfirstbuilt.It’ssoconvenientnow.A.improvesB.improvedC.hasimprovedD.willimprove7.—______beautifulHongyaCavelooksatnight!—Yes,thousandsoftouriststakephotosthereeveryday.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa8.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicbesidetheChaotianmenPort.A.doesn’trainB.didn’trainC.won’trainD.hasn’trained9.Theboy______parentsworkinothercitiesistakencareofbyhisgrandmother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which10.—MustIfinishreadingthebookaboutChongqing’shistorytoday?—No,you______.Youcanreturnitinthreedays.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.couldn’t第三部分完形填空（共15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Chongqingisacityfullofenergyandstories.Lastsummer,Ijoinedasummercampcalled“DiscoverMyCity”.Wevisitedmanyplaces,butthemostimpressiveonewasCiqikouAncientTown.Ciqikouisanoldtownwithahistoryofover1,000years.Whenwewalkedonthestoneroads,IfeltlikeIwas__11__backintime.Thehousestherearebuiltinthetraditionalstyle.Wesawmanylocalartistsmakinghandicrafts.Ieventriedtomakeaclayteapot__12__butitwasharderthanitlooked!Thetownisalsofamous__13__itslocalsnacks.Wetastedallkindsofdeliciousfood,__14__spicynoodlesandpeanutcandy.Ourguidetoldusthatinthepast,CiqikouwasabusyportontheJialingRiver.People__15__tea,silkandothergoodshere.Beforeleaving,wepromisedtoprotectsuchhistoricalplaces.It’simportantforusteenagerstoknowaboutourowncultureandbeproudofit.11.A.walkingB.walkingC.towalkD.walked12.A.meB.myselfC.mineD.I13.A.asB.toC.forD.with14.A.includeB.includesC.includingD.included15.A.sellB.soldC.aresellingD.willsell第四部分阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWelcometoChongqing!Herearesometipsforyourvisit.Weather:Chongqingisoftenfoggyandrainyinspringandwinter.Summerishotandsunny.Thebesttimetovisitisautumnwhenit’scoolanddry.Transport:Thecityhasawell-developedlightrailsystem.It’sfastandcheap.YoucanalsotakeaboattripontheTwoRivers(YangtzeandJialing)toenjoytheamazingnightview.Food:Don’tmissthehotpot!Butremember,itcanbeveryspicy.Ifyoucan’teatspicyfood,justtellthewaiter“bula”(notspicy).Culture:VisittheThreeGorgesMuseumtolearnaboutthehistoryoftheYangtzeRiverarea.Also,trytowatchaSichuanOperaface-changingshowifyouhavetime.16.WhatisthebestseasontovisitChongqingaccordingtothepassage?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.17.HowcanyouenjoyChongqing’snightviewinaspecialway?A.Bylightrail.B.Bybus.C.Byboat.D.Bybike.18.Whatshouldyousayifyoudon’twantspicyhotpot?A.“bula”.B.“henla”.C.“xiexie”.D.“weishenme”.BZhangMingisa15-year-oldstudentfromamiddleschoolinChongqing.Lastmonth,hetookpartinatree-plantingactivityonthemountainsnearhishome.“Ourcityisbuildinganecologicalbarrier(生态屏障)alongtheYangtzeRiver,”Zhangsaid.“Manyvolunteers,includingstudents,planttreeseveryyeartomakethemountainsgreenerandprotecttheriver.”Theactivitywasorganizedbythelocalgovernment.Over300studentsjoinedit.Theyplantedmorethan1,000treesinoneday.Althoughitwashardwork,Zhangfelthappy.“I’mdoingsomethingmeaningfulformyhometown.Ihopethetreeswillgrowtallandmaketheairfresher,”hesaid.Chongqinghasbeenworkingonenvironmentalprotectionforyears.Peopleareencouragedtousepublictransport,sortgarbageandsaveenergy.“WewanttopassonabeautifulChongqingtothenextgeneration,”agovernmentofficersaid.19.WhydidZhangMingplanttreesonthemountains?A.Tofinishhishomework.B.Tomakemoneyforhisfamily.C.ToprotecttheenvironmentofChongqing.D.Tobecomeafamousvolunteer.20.Howmanytreesdidthestudentsplantinoneday?A.About300.B.Over1,000.C.Morethan1,500.D.Lessthan1,000.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoprotecttheenvironmentinChongqing?A.Usingpublictransport.B.Sortinggarbage.C.Savingwaterandenergy.D.Buildingmorefactories.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“generation”meaninChinese?A.基因B.生成C.一代人D.发电机第五部分口语应用（共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。A:Hi,WangLei!Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.B:Hi,LiFang!Iwenttomygrandparents’homeinthecountrysideofChongqing.A:__23__B:Forabouttwoweeks.A:__24__B:Itwasgreat.Theairisfreshandthewateriscleanthere.A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:__25__Ialsohelpedthempickvegetablesinthefield.A:Soundsinteresting!__26__B:Yes,Idid.AndIlearnedhowtomaketofufrommygrandma.A:Wow!__27__B:Sure!Icanshowyounexttime.A.Didyoulearnanylocalskills?B.Howlongdidyoustaythere?C.Howwasyourtrip?D.Ichattedwithmygrandparentseveryday.E.Canyouteachme?F.Wheredidyougo?G.I’dlovetovisittheresomeday.第六部分任务型阅读（共10分）阅读下文，回答问题。Chongqing,acityinSouthwestChina,isnotonlyfamousforitshotpotbutalsoforitsuniquetransportation.Besidesbusesandtaxis,therearesomespecialwaystogetaroundthecity.First,theChongqingRailTransit(CRT)isfamousforits“train-in-building”scenes.TheLine2trainrunsthrougharesidentialbuildinginLiziba.Ithasbecomeapopulartouristspot.Manypeoplecometotakephotosandvideosthere.Second,theYangtzeRiverCablewayisamust-tryforvisitors.ItcrossestheYangtzeRiver,offeringwonderfulviewsofthecity.Althoughtherearemanybridgesnow,thecablewayisstillasymbolofChongqing’shistory.Third,youwillfindlotsof“bangbang”(porters)insomeareas.Theycarryheavythingsforpeoplewithabamboopole.Thisjobshowsthehard-workingspiritofChongqingpeople.ThesespecialtransportwaysmakeChongqingdifferentfromothercities.Theyarepartofthecity’scultureandlife.28.WhathasbecomeapopulartouristspotinChongqing?29.WhichlineofCRTrunsthroughabuilding?30.WhatdoestheYangtzeRiverCablewayoffertovisitors?31.Howdo“bangbang”carryheavythings?32.WhyarethesetransportwaysimportanttoChongqing?第七部分完成句子（共10分）根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。33.解放碑是重庆的一个重要地标。Jiefangbeiis__________________landmarkinChongqing.34.越来越多的外国人来到重庆学习或工作。__________________foreignerscometoChongqingtostudyorwork.35.我们应该尊重不同地方的习俗。Weshould__________________differentplaces.36.我爸爸过去常常开车上班，但现在他乘坐轨道交通以节约能源。Myfather____________gotoworkbycar,butnowh