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2026蚌埠市中考英语压轴题专练(含答案)(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共四大题,满分30分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)你将听到五段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatistheweatherlikeinBengbutoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.LongziLake.B.ZhanggongMountain.C.BengbuMuseum.3.Whatfruitisthewomanbuying?A.PomegranatesfromHuaiyuan.B.PeanutsfromGuts.C.CrabsfromWuhe.4.Howwillthespeakersgototheculturalfestival?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheflower-drumdance?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Difficult.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)你将听到两段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7小题。6.Whatdoesthegirlwanttolearn?A.Sizhouopera.B.Huagudance.C.Paper-cutting.7.Whowillbetheteacher?A.Thegirl'sgrandmother.B.Theman'saunt.C.Alocalartist.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10小题。8.WhereisthenewlibraryinBengbu?A.Neartherailwaystation.B.Inthecitycenter.C.BesideLongziLake.9.Whencanpeoplevisitthelibrary?A.From8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.B.From9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.C.From9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.10.Whatspecialactivityisheldinthelibrarythisweekend?A.Abooksale.B.Areadingcompetition.C.Anexhibitionoflocalhistory.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有几个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.ThehistoryofBengbu.B.ThedevelopmentofBengbu'stransportation.C.ThefamousfoodinBengbu.12.WhendidthefirsttrainstationappearinBengbu?A.In1909.B.In1912.C.In1949.13.WhatisthemostimportantrailwayinBengbu?A.Beijing-ShanghaiRailway.B.LonghaiRailway.C.Bengbu-HefeiRailway.14.HowmanybridgesovertheHuaiRiverarementioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefutureofBengbu?A.Itwillbecomeatouristcenter.B.Itwillhavemorehighways.C.Itwillbeanimportanttransportationhub.Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。|BengbuSpecialties|Characteristics||-|-||HuaiyuanPomegranates|Sweetand(16)________||GutsPeanuts|Richin(17)________||WuheCrabs|(18)________anddelicious||BengbuTofu|Madefrom(19)________soybeans||Flower-drumDance|Atraditional(20)________art|第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分25分)Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—HaveyoueverbeentoLongziLake?—Yes,it's______beautifulplacethatIwanttovisititagain.A.soaB.suchaC.asoD.asuch22.ThepomegranatesfromHuaiyuan______wellbothathomeandabroad.A.sellB.aresoldC.havesoldD.weresold23.______importantroletheHuaiRiverplaysinBengbu'sdevelopment!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan24.—Couldyoutellme______theBengbuMuseum?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.A.howcanIgettoB.howIcangettoC.howcouldIgettoD.howIcouldgetto25.Theflower-drumdanceis______thanmanyotherfolkdancesinAnhui.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular26.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______theanswertothequestion.A.knowB.knowsC.hasknownD.haveknown27.—WouldyouliketoclimbZhanggongMountainwithusthisweekend?—I'dloveto,butI______visitmygrandparents.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need28.Bengbu'stransportation______greatlysince2000.A.developsB.developedC.hasdevelopedD.willdevelop29.Thelocalgovernmentencouragespeople______theenvironment.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected30.______ofthelandinBengbuisusedforfarming.A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.SecondthirdD.SecondthirdsⅥ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ABengbu,acityinAnhuiProvince,isknownasthe"PearloftheHuaiRiver".Ithasalonghistoryandrichculture.Everyyear,many31cometovisitLongziLakeandenjoythebeautifulscenery.Thecityisalsofamousforitsdeliciousfood,suchasHuaiyuanpomegranatesandWuhecrabs.32yougotoBengbu,don'tmissthechancetowatchtheflower-drumdance,whichisatraditionalartform.ThepeopleinBengbuarevery33.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpvisitors.Ifyougetlost,theywill34showyoutheway.Thecityiscleanandmodern,withmanyparksandshoppingcenters.35,Bengbuisawonderfulplacetoliveorvisit.31.A.touristsB.studentsC.workersD.farmers32.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Unless33.A.friendlyB.shyC.lazyD.serious34.A.angrilyB.happilyC.sadlyD.carefully35.A.InfactB.ForexampleC.InshortD.AtfirstBIgrewupinBengbuandhavemanywonderfulmemories.OneofmyfavoriteplacesistheHuaiheCultureSquare.Everyevening,peoplegathertheretodance,sing,orjust36.Mygrandfatheroftentookmetheretoflykites.Hewasgoodat37kites,andwewouldspendhourswatchingthemflyhighinthesky.Anotherspecialmemoryisthepomegranateharvestseason.Inautumn,myfamilywouldgotoHuaiyuantopickpomegranates.Thefruitwassosweetand38.Wewouldbringsomehomeandsharethemwithneighbors.Itwasatimeofjoyand39.NowIliveinanothercity,butIalwaysmissBengbu.The40streets,thefriendlypeople,andthedeliciousfoodarealldeepinmyheart.36.A.workB.relaxC.studyD.fight37.A.buyingB.sellingC.makingD.breaking38.A.sourB.bitterC.freshD.salty39.A.sadnessB.lonelinessC.happinessD.tiredness40.A.narrowB.wideC.quietD.noisy第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分)Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ABengbuisacitywitharichculturalheritage.Oneofthemostfamousculturalactivitiesisthe"Flower-drumLanternFestival",whichisheldeveryyearduringtheSpringFestival.Thefestivalfeaturesflower-drumdances,lanternshows,andlocalfood.PeoplefromalloverthecountrycometoBengbutoenjoythisevent.Anotherimportantculturalsymbolisthe"SizhouOpera",whichoriginatedintheBengbuarea.ItisatraditionalformofChineseoperawithbeautifulsinginganddancing.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeentryingtoprotectandpromotethisartform.ManyschoolsinBengbuhavestartedtoteachSizhouOperatostudents,sothattheyoungergenerationcanlearnaboutthisvaluabletradition.41.Whatisthe"Flower-drumLanternFestival"mainlyabout?A.Flower-drumdancesandlanternshows.B.TraditionalChineseoperas.C.Localfoodandsports.D.Kiteflyingandboatraces.42.Whenisthefestivalheld?A.Insummer.B.DuringtheSpringFestival.C.Inautumn.D.OnNationalDay.43.WhatisthegovernmentdoingforSizhouOpera?A.Buildingnewtheaters.B.Teachingitinschools.C.Holdingcompetitions.D.Makingmovies.44.WhydoestheschoolteachSizhouOpera?A.Tomakestudentsmoreartistic.B.Tokeepthetraditionalive.C.Toprepareforexams.D.Toentertainparents.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.OnlylocalpeopleattendtheFlower-drumLanternFestival.B.SizhouOperaisamodernartform.C.Thefestivalhasnofood.D.StudentsinBengbucanlearnSizhouOpera.BTheHuaiRiveristhe"motherriver"ofBengbu.Ithasplayedanimportantroleinthecity'shistoryanddevelopment.Inthepast,theriverwasusedfortransportationandirrigation.Today,itisalsoapopulartouristattraction.Peopleenjoytakingboattripsalongtheriverandwatchingthebeautifulscenery.However,theHuaiRiverfacedseriouspollutionproblemsinthe1990s.Factoriespouredwastewaterintotheriver,andthewaterbecamedirty.Thegovernmenttookactiontocleantheriver.Theyclosedsomefactoriesandbuiltwatertreatmentplants.Thankstotheseefforts,thewaterqualityhasimprovedalot.Now,fishandbirdshavereturnedtotheriver.46.WhatwastheHuaiRiverusedforinthepast?A.Onlyfortourism.B.Transportationandirrigation.C.Fishingandswimming.D.Drinkingwater.47.WhatproblemdidtheHuaiRiverfaceinthe1990s?A.Floods.B.Pollution.C.Drought.D.Earthquakes.48.Howdidthegovernmentsolvetheproblem?A.Bybuildingdams.B.Byclosingfactoriesandbuildingtreatmentplants.C.Byplantingtrees.D.Bymovingpeopleaway.49.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheHuaiRiverisstillverydirty.B.Thegovernmentdidn'tcareabouttheriver.C.Theriver'senvironmenthasbecomebetter.D.Fishandbirdslefttheriverforever.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheHistoryofBengbuB.TheHuaiRiver:FromProblemstoProgressC.TheAnimalsoftheHuaiRiverD.HowtoTravelontheHuaiRiverCBengbuisknownforitsuniquelocalproducts.Amongthem,Huaiyuanpomegranatesarethemostfamous.Theyhavealonghistoryofover1,000years.Thefruitislarge,withthinskinandmanyseeds.Thetasteissweetandslightlysour.Everyyear,thecityholdsaPomegranateFestivaltocelebratetheharvest.AnotherspecialtyisGutspeanuts.TheyaregrowninthesandysoilofGutsCounty.Thepeanutsaresmallbutveryrichinoilandprotein.Theyareoftenusedtomakepeanutoilorsnacks.Manylocalpeoplebelievethateatingpeanutsbringsgoodluck.Wuhecrabsarealsoamust-try.TheyliveintheclearwatersoftheHuaiRiver.Thecrabsaremeatyandhaveafreshtaste.Thebestseasontoeatthemisautumn,whentheyarefatanddelicious.51.HowlongisthehistoryofHuaiyuanpomegranates?A.About100years.B.Over1,000years.C.500years.D.2,000years.52.WhatisspecialaboutGutspeanuts?A.Theyareverybig.B.Theyaregrowninsandysoil.C.Theyaresweet.D.Theyhavethinskin.53.Whydolocalpeoplethinkpeanutsbringgoodluck?A.Becausetheyareexpensive.B.Becausetheyarehealthy.C.Becauseofalocalbelief.D.Becausetheyarerare.54.WhenisthebesttimetoeatWuhecrabs?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.55.Whatdothesethreeproductshaveincommon?A.Theyareallfruits.B.TheyareallfromBengbu.C.Theyareallexpensive.D.Theyareallusedforcooking.Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。Bengbuhasafamouslandmarkcalledthe"LongziLakeBridge".ItisabeautifulbridgeoverLongziLake.Thebridgewasbuiltin2002andisabout1,200meterslong.ItconnectsthecitycenterwiththeeasternpartofBengbu.Atnight,thebridgelightsupwithcolorfullights,makingitapopularplaceforeveningwalks.Manytouriststakephotoshere.56.WhenwasLongziLakeBridgebuilt?(不超过5个词)57.Howlongisthebridge?(不超过5个词)58.Whatdothelightsonthebridgelooklikeatnight?(不超过5个词)59.Whydotouristsgotothebridge?(不超过5个词)60.Whatdoesthebridgeconnect?(不超过10个词)第II卷(非选择题共60分)第四部分写(共三大题,满分60分)Ⅸ.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确、语言通顺。61.TheHuaiRiveristhem________(母亲)riverofBengbu.62.Weshouldp________(保护)theenvironmentinourdailylife.63.Theflower-drumdanceisat________(传统的)artforminBengbu.64.Manyt________(游客)cometoBengbueveryyear.65.ThepomegranatesfromHuaiyuanareverys________(甜的).66.Mygrandparentsliveinthec________(乡村)nearBengbu.67.Thegovernmentistryingtoi________(提高)people'slivingstandards.68.TheLongziLakeisagoodplacetor________(放松)yourself.69.Bengbuisfamousforitsd________(美味的)crabs.70.Weshouldlearntobei________(独立的)whenwegrowup.Ⅹ.书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom对蚌埠的文化和美食很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封电子邮件,介绍蚌埠的特色。要点:1.蚌埠的地理位置和地位(淮河明珠);2.文化:花鼓灯、泗州戏;3.美食:怀远石榴、五河螃蟹;4.邀请他来蚌埠旅游。要求:1.包括所有提示要点,可适当发挥;2.词数80-100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinBengbu.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyhometown.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuaⅪ.句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据中文意思,完成下列英语句子,每空一词。71.怀远石榴以其甜味而闻名。Huaiyuanpomegranatesarefamous______theirsweettaste.72.每年都有成千上万的游客参观龙子湖。Everyyear,____________visitorscometoLongziLake.73.花鼓灯是蚌埠文化的重要组成部分。Flower-drumdanceisanimportant______ofBengbuculture.74.政府已经采取措施改善环境。Thegovernmenthas______measurestoimprovetheenvironment.75.如果你来蚌埠,一定要尝尝五河螃蟹。IfyoucometoBengbu,don't____________tryWuhecrabs.Ⅻ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello!WelcometoBengbu.I'myourguide,WangLin.B:Hi!Thankyou.76.________A:Ofcourse.First,we'llvisitLongziLake.It'sverybeautiful.B:Great!77.________A:Yes,thereisafamousbridgeoverthelake.Youcantakephotosthere.B:Soundsnice.78.________A:We'llhavelunchatalocalrestaurant.YoucantryHuaiyuanpomegranatesandWuhecrabs.B:Wonderful!Iloveseafood.79.________A:Intheafternoon,we'llgototheBengbuMuseumtolearnaboutthecity'shistory.B:80.________I'mreallyexcitedaboutthistrip.A.Isthereanythingspecialtoseethere?B.Whataboutthefood?C.That'sagoodplan.D.Wherewillwegofirst?E.Canyoutellmeabouttheplanfortoday?F.Howlongwillwestaythere?G.Idon'tlikehistory.参考答案第I卷第一部分听力听力原文:Ⅰ.短对话理解1.M:What'stheweatherliketodayinBengbu?W:It'srainy.Don'tforgettotakeanumbrella.2.M:Excuseme,howcanIgettoLongziLake?W:TakeBusNo.102andgetoffatthelakestop.3.W:I'dliketobuysomepomegranates.AretheyfromHuaiyuan?M:Yes,theyareverysweet.4.M:Shallwegototheculturalfestivalbybus?W:Thebusiscrowded.Let'sridebikes.5.M:Didyouwatch

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