2026舟山市中考英语查缺补漏专练含答案

2026舟山市中考英语查缺补漏专练(含答案)满分：100分考试时间：90分钟一、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Zhoushanisfamousforitsbeautifulislandsandfreshseafood.______numberoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.AB.AnC.TheD./2.TheZhoushanArchipelagoisoneofthe______fishinggroundsinChina.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.muchlarger3.—WhereisMountPutuo?—Itlies______theeastofZhoushan.A.inB.toC.onD.at4.Thelocalfishermenusuallygoouttosea______earlymorning.A.inB.onC.atD.by5.You______takephotosinthetempleunlessyouareallowed.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.don'thaveto6.Thenewcross-seabridgeinZhoushan______in2021.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.isbuilt7.I______ZhoushanMuseumthreetimessinceIcamehere.A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit8.Theseafoodheretastes______.Ireallyenjoyit.A.wellB.badlyC.deliciousD.terrible9.Couldyoutellme______IcangettotheNanhaiGuanyinStatue?A.whatB.howC.whichD.where10.Neithermyparentsnormybrother______beentoShengsiIslands.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are11.Weshouldprotecttheoceanbecauseitis______toourlives.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.importantly12.Thewindisblowingstrongly.Itmight______atyphoon.A.beB.beingC.isD.was13.—______doyouvisityourgrandparentsinthecountryside?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch14.Thefisharesold______ahighpriceinthemarket.A.atB.forC.inD.with15.—I'mgoingtotakepartintheboatracethisweekend.—______!A.That'sallrightB.HaveagoodtimeC.GoodluckD.Noproblem二、完形填空（共10小题，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr.WangisafishermanfromZhoushan.Hehasbeenfishingforover30years.Everymorning,hegetsupat4o'clockandcheckshisboat."Theseaismysecondhome,"hesayswithasmile.Onesummer,astrongtyphoonhitthearea.Manyboatswereindanger.Mr.Wangdecidedtohelpothers.He16hisownboattosavethreefishermenwhowerestuckonarock."Icouldn'tjust17them,"hesaid.Afterthetyphoon,hewaspraisedbythelocalgovernment.Buthe18modest."Wefishermenlookaftereachother,"hesaid.Now,Mr.Wangisteachingyoungpeoplehowtofishsafely.He19themtorespecttheseaandnevertakemorethanneeded."Theseagivesusfood,butwemust20it,"healwayssays.HisstoryisknownalloverZhoushan.People21himahero.Buthejustlaughsandsays,"I'monlyanordinaryfisherman."Once,areporteraskedhim,"Whatisthe22thingaboutbeingafisherman?"Hethoughtforawhileandanswered,"Watchingthesunriseonthesea.Itmakesyoufeel23."Mr.Wang'slovefortheseaisdeep.Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplewill24thetraditionoffishing."It'snotjustajob.It'sawayoflife,"hesays.Forhim,theseaisnotonlyaplacetoworkbutalsoaplacetofind25.16.A.repairedB.soldC.droveD.risked17.A.helpB.leaveC.saveD.forget18.A.remainedB.becameC.turnedD.felt19.A.warnsB.teachesC.allowsD.forces20.A.polluteB.protectC.changeD.share21.A.callB.thinkC.treatD.regard22.A.hardestB.easiestC.bestD.worst23.A.worriedB.tiredC.peacefulD.surprised24.A.breakB.carryonC.giveupD.learnabout25.A.foodB.moneyC.dangerD.peace三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AZhoushaniscalled"China'sFishingCapital".Ithasover2,000islands,butonlyafewarelivedon.ThemostfamousislandisMountPutuo,aBuddhistholyland.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristsvisitittoenjoythebeautifulseaviewsandancienttemples.AnotherpopularplaceistheZhoushanCross-seaBridge.Itconnectsmanyislandsandmakestravellingmucheasier.Beforethebridgewasbuilt,peoplehadtotakeferries.Nowtheycandriveacross.Localpeopleareproudoftheirseafood.TheysaythefishandcrabsherearethefreshestinChina.Insummer,youcanjoinafishingtripandcatchyourowndinner.Butlifeisnotalwayseasy.TyphoonsoftenhitZhoushaninsummer.Fishermenhavetostayhomeandrepairtheirnets.Thankstomodernweatherreports,theycanprepareearly.26.HowmanyislandsinZhoushanarelivedonaccordingtothepassage?A.Over2,000.B.Afew.C.None.D.Allofthem.27.WhatisMountPutuofamousfor?A.Fishing.B.Bridges.C.Buddhism.D.Seafood.28.Beforethebridgewasbuilt,howdidpeopletravelbetweenislands?A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Byferry.D.Bytrain.29.WhatcantouristsdoinsummerinZhoushan?A.Catchfish.B.Repairnets.C.Buildbridges.D.Visittemples.30.Whycanfishermenpreparefortyphoonsearly?A.Theyhavestrongboats.B.Theyhavemodernweatherreports.C.Theystayhomeallthetime.D.Theydon'tgofishinginsummer.BInZhoushan,thereisaspecialkindofnoodlecalled"SeafoodNoodle".Itismadewithfreshlocalseafood,likeshrimp,clams,andsquid.Thesoupisclearanddelicious.Manyvisitorssayit'sthebestthingthey'veevereaten.Thesecretofthenoodleisthestock(高汤).Localcooksusefishbonesandseaweedtomakeit.Theyboilitforhoursuntiltheflavorcomesout.Thentheyaddtheseafoodandnoodles.OnefamousnoodleshopisonDongjiIsland.Theowner,AuntLi,hasbeenmakingseafoodnoodlesfor40years.Shesays,"Thekeyistousethefreshestseafood.Iftheseafoodisnotfresh,thenoodleisnotgood."Now,theseafoodnoodlehasbecomeasymbolofZhoushan.PeoplefromalloverChinacometotryit.Someevenlearntocookitathome.ButtheysayitnevertastesasgoodasinZhoushan.31.WhatisthemainingredientofSeafoodNoodle?A.Fishbones.B.Seaweed.C.Freshseafood.D.Noodles.32.Howlongdoesittaketomakethestock?A.Afewminutes.B.Onehour.C.Severalhours.D.Awholeday.33.WhereisAuntLi'snoodleshop?A.OnMountPutuo.B.OnDongjiIsland.C.Nearthebridge.D.Inthecitycenter.34.Whatisthemostimportantthingformakinggoodseafoodnoodles?A.Thenoodletype.B.Thecookingtime.C.Thefreshnessofseafood.D.Theamountofsalt.35.Whydopeoplesaythenoodlesathomenevertasteasgood?A.Theyusedifferentnoodles.B.Theydon'thavethesamewater.C.Theycan'tgetthefreshestseafood.D.Theydon'tboilthestocklongenough.CTheZhoushanArchipelagoishometomanyrareseaanimals.OneofthemistheChinesewhitedolphin.Itisveryshyandrarelyseen.Localfishermenareproudtospotone.Anotherinterestinganimalisthehorseshoecrab(鲎).IthasbeenonEarthformillionsofyears.Itsbluebloodisusedinmedicine.ScientistsinZhoushanstudyittohelpmakenewdrugs.However,theseanimalsareindanger.Pollutionandoverfishingareharmingtheirhomes.Thegovernmenthassetupprotectedareas.Forexample,thewatersaroundShengsiIslandsarenowanaturereserve.SchoolsinZhoushanalsoteachstudentsaboutoceanprotection.Theyorganizebeachcleaningactivities.Manystudentsvolunteertopickupplasticwaste.Theyhopetokeeptheseacleanforfuturegenerations.36.Whichanimalisveryshyandrarelyseen?A.Thehorseshoecrab.B.TheChinesewhitedolphin.C.Thesquid.D.Theshrimp.37.Whyisthehorseshoecrabimportant?A.Itisdelicioustoeat.B.Itsbloodisusefulformedicine.C.Itcanpredicttyphoons.D.ItisasymbolofZhoushan.38.Whatisonedangertotheseanimals?A.Toomanyvisitors.B.Naturaldisasters.C.Pollutionandoverfishing.D.Thebridgeconstruction.39.Whathasthegovernmentdonetoprotecttheanimals?A.Builtmorebridges.B.Setupprotectedareas.C.Bannedallfishing.D.Movedthemtozoos.40.WhatdostudentsinZhoushandotohelptheocean?A.Theygofishingless.B.Theycleanbeaches.C.Theystudydolphins.D.Theysellseafood.四、词汇运用（共10小题，计10分）根据句意和所给汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。41.The______(渔民)inZhoushanarehard-workingandbrave.42.Wecanenjoythe______(新鲜的)seafoodatthenightmarket.43.Thebridgeisabout30______(千米)long.44.Pleasebecarefulwhenyougo______(航行)onthesea.45.MountPutuoisafamous______(佛教的)mountain.46.Thetyphooncausedserious______(损害)totheboats.47.Thelocalgovernmenttriesto______(保护)theoceanenvironment.48.Myunclehasbeena______(船长)for20years.49.The______(游客)comefromallovertheworldtovisitZhoushan.50.Thewaterhereisso______(清澈)thatyoucanseethefish.五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Zhoushanisabeautifulcity51______(lie)intheeastofZhejiangProvince.Itisknown52______itsislandsandseafood.Everyyear,millionsoftouristscomehere53______(enjoy)theseaviewandtastelocalfood.Oneofthe54______(popular)placesisMountPutuo.ItisaholylandforBuddhists.Manypeoplevisitit55______(pray)forgoodluck.AnotherattractionistheZhoushanCross-seaBridge,56______isthelongestinChina.Itmakestravelingmuch57______(easy)thanbefore.Thelocalpeopleareveryfriendly.Theyofteninvitevisitors58______(try)theirhome-cookedseafood.Ifyougotoafishingvillage,youcanevenstayinafisherman'shouseandexperience59______(they)dailylife.Insummer,theweatherishotbuttheseabreezekeepspeoplecool.60______(remember)tobringsunscreenandahat.YouwillhaveagreattimeinZhoushan!六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。Zhoushanhasalonghistoryoffishing.Theearliestfishermencamehereoverathousandyearsago.Theyusedwoodenboatsandhandmadenets.Today,fishermenusemodernequipmentlikeGPSandsonar(声纳)tofindfish.Themaincatchincludesyellowcroaker,hairtail,andcrab.Inspring,fishermencatchalotofshrimps.Inautumn,theycatchmackerel.Everyyear,ZhoushanholdsaFishingCultureFestival.Peoplecanwatchboatraces,tasteseafood,andlearnaboutfishinghistory.Itisagreateventforbothlocalsandtourists.|Topic|Information||-|-||History|Fishingstartedover61.______yearsago.||Oldtools|Wooden62.______andhandmadenets.||Moderntools|GPSand63.______.||Springcatch|64.______.||Festival|FishingCulture65.______.|七、书面表达（计10分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom计划暑假来舟山旅游。请你写一封邮件，向他推荐舟山并给出一些建议。内容包括：1.推荐舟山的景点（如普陀山、跨海大