2026鞍山市中考英语知识点总结训练含答案

2026鞍山市中考英语知识点总结训练(含答案)2026年鞍山市初中毕业学业考试英语模拟试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟第一部分听力（略）第二部分笔试（95分）I.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—WelcometoAnshan!Letmeshowyouaround______city.—Thankyou.It’sfamousforitssteelandhotsprings.A.aB.anC.theD./2.TheworkersinAnshanIronandSteelGroupworkveryhard.Theymakeourcity______stronger.A.tobecomeB.becomeC.becomingD.becomes3.—HaveyouevervisitedQianshanNationalPark?—Yes.I______therewithmyclassmateslastspring.Itwasfantastic.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo4.Mygrandmaoftentellsme______storyaboutthegiantJadeBuddhainAnshan.It'sthelargestjadeBuddhaintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./5.It'satraditioninAnshantoeatLabaporridgeonLabaFestival.It______withdifferentkindsofbeansandrice.A.makesB.ismadeC.madeD.wasmade6.—______isitfromyourschooltotheAnshanMuseum?—It'sabout20minutesbybus.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar7.StudentsinAnshanareencouraged______moreaboutthehistoryofour"SteelCapital".A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned8.ThehotspringwaterinTanggangzi______forhundredsofyears.Manypeoplecomeforitshealthbenefits.A.usedB.hasusedC.wasusedD.hasbeenused9.Weshouldkeepourcityclean.Remember______litterinpublicplaceslikeparksorstreets.A.nottothrowB.tonotthrowC.notthrowingD.don'tthrow10.TheairinAnshanisgetting______thanbeforebecauseoftheenvironmentalprotectionprojects.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest11.Myfather______asanengineerinAnsteelfortwentyyearsbynextmonth.A.worksB.hasworkedC.willworkD.willhaveworked12.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.YoucantakeBusNo.216.A.howcanIgettotheJadeBuddhaTempleB.howIcangettotheJadeBuddhaTempleC.whereistheJadeBuddhaTempleD.wheretheJadeBuddhaTemplewas13.Thelocalgovernmentplantedsomanytreesalongtheroads______makeourcitymorebeautiful.A.assoonasB.sothatC.inordertoD.eventhough14.______greattimewehadduringtheCherryBlossomFestivalinQianshanlastyear!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa15.—I'mgoingtovisittheAnshanSteelMuseumthisweekend.—______.Youcanlearnalotaboutourcity'sspiritthere.A.GoodideaB.GoodluckC.HavefunD.That'sOKII.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Anshanismyhometown.Itisnotonlyacityofsteelbutalsoacitywithawarmheart.IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.IstillrememberwhenIwasinprimaryschool,myteachertoldusthe___16___ofAnshan.Shesaidthehard-workingspiritofthesteelworkershelpedbuildourcity.Thisspirithasencouragedmetostudyhard.Everyyearduringthesummervacation,myparentstakemetoQianshan.Wehikealongthepaths,enjoyingthefreshairandthe___17___views.Sometimes,wemeettouristsfromotherplaces.Ifeelproudtointroducemyhometowntothem.Itellthemaboutthedeliciouslocalfood,___18___AnshanpearsandNanguopears,whicharefamousalloverChina.Lastmonth,ourschoolorganizedavisittoasteelfactory.Itwasmyfirsttimetosee___19___steelwasmade.Theworkerstherewereveryskilledandcareful.Theyexplainedtheprocesstouspatiently.Irealizedthatmakingsteelrequiresnotonlystrengthbutalsogreat___20___.Fromthenon,Ihaveunderstoodmyfather'swork___21___.HeisalsoaworkerinAnsteel.Ourcityischangingrapidly.Manynewparksandlibrarieshavebeenbuilt.Theenvironmentisimproving.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wearealsotryingtodosomethingforourcity.Weoftentakepartin___22___activities,likecleaningupthecommunityorplantingtrees.WehopetomakeAnshanagreenerandmorebeautifulplace.Ilovemyhometown.Ihopethatinthefuture,IcanusewhatIhavelearnedto___23___toitsdevelopment.MaybeIcanbeanengineerorateacherhere.NomatterwhatIdo,Iwillalwaysbe___24___ofbeingacitizenofAnshan.Ibelievethatwithourjointefforts,ourcitywillhaveaneven___25___tomorrow.16.A.nameB.storyC.mapD.problem17.A.boringB.terribleC.beautifulD.noisy18.A.aswellasB.suchasC.insteadofD.becauseof19.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when20.A.moneyB.patienceC.luckD.time21.A.lessB.worseC.betterD.harder22.A.indoorB.volunteerC.businessD.online23.A.leadB.contributeC.compareD.point24.A.tiredB.afraidC.proudD.shy25.A.shorterB.brighterC.easierD.cheaperIII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAnshanisacitywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Herearesomeplacesyoushouldn'tmissifyouvisit.QianshanNationalPark:Knownas"thePearlofNortheastChina",itisfamousforitsbeautifulmountains,ancienttemples,andstrange-shapedrocks.Youcanhike,takecablecars,andenjoythenaturalscenery.AnshanJadeBuddhaTemple:Ithousestheworld'slargestjadeBuddhastatue,whichiscarvedfromasinglepieceofjade.Thetempleisapeacefulplaceandshowsgreatskillinjadecarving.AnshanMuseum:IfyouwanttolearnaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentofAnshan,especiallyitssteelindustry,thisistheperfectplace.Youcanseemanyoldphotosandobjectsthattellthestoryofthecity.TanggangziHotSpring:Thehotspringherehasahistoryofoverathousandyears.Thewaterisgoodforhealth.It'sagreatplacetorelaxafteralongtrip.26.Whichplaceisknownas"thePearlofNortheastChina"?A.AnshanMuseum.B.AnshanJadeBuddhaTemple.C.QianshanNationalPark.D.TanggangziHotSpring.27.WhatisspecialabouttheJadeBuddhaTemple?A.Youcanseestrange-shapedrocks.B.Youcanlearnaboutthesteelindustry.C.YoucanseethelargestjadeBuddhaintheworld.D.Thewaterthereisgoodforhealth.28.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,whichplaceshouldyouvisit?A.QianshanNationalPark.B.AnshanJadeBuddhaTemple.C.AnshanMuseum.D.TanggangziHotSpring.BLiMingisa14-year-oldstudentfromNo.1MiddleSchoolinAnshan.LastSaturday,hedidn'tplayvideogamesorwatchTVasusual.Instead,hegotupearlyandwenttothecommunitycenterwithhisclassmates.Theytookpartinavolunteeractivitycalled"CleanOurHometown".Theyweredividedintoseveralgroups.LiMing'sgroupwasresponsibleforcleaningupasmallparkneartheirschool.Theypickedupplasticbags,bottles,andotherrubbish.Theyalsowipedthebenchesclean.Someresidents(居民)sawthemworkingandgavethembottlesofwater.Anoldladyevenhelpedthempickuplitter."Itwastiringbutmeaningful,"LiMingsaid."Isawhowmuchrubbishwasleftinthepark.Weshouldnotlitter.Ourcityisourhome,andweshouldkeepitclean."Theirteacher,Ms.Wang,wasveryproudofthem."Throughthisactivity,thestudentsnotonlyhelpedmaketheenvironmentbetterbutalsolearnedtheimportanceofprotectingit.Ihopetheycankeepthisgoodhabitintheirdailylife,"shesaid.Thecommunityleadersthankedthestudentsandgaveeachofthemasmallnotebookasagift.LiMingwroteabouthisexperienceinthenotebook.Hedecidedtotakepartinmorevolunteeractivitiesinthefuture.29.WhatdidLiMingdolastSaturday?A.Heplayedvideogames.B.HewatchedTVathome.C.Hedidhishomework.D.Hetookpartinavolunteeractivity.30.WhatwasLiMing'sgroupresponsiblefor?A.Cleaningastreet.B.Cleaningasmallpark.C.Plantingtreesinthecommunity.D.Helpinganoldladyathome.31.HowdidLiMingfeelabouttheactivity?A.Itwasboringandtiring.B.Itwasmeaningfulthoughtiring.C.Itwaseasyandfun.D.Itwasawasteoftime.32.Whatdidthecommunityleadersgivetothestudents?A.Somemoney.B.Bottlesofwater.C.Asmallnotebook.D.Videogames.CThe"SteelCapital"Anshanistakingbigstepstobecomegreener.Inrecentyears,thecityhasstartedmanyprojectstoimprovetheenvironment.Oneimportantprojectistoplantmoretrees.Thecityplanstobuildmoreparksandgreenbelts(绿化带).Forexample,alongthebanksoftheNanchaRiver,anewgreenparkhasappeared.Peoplecanwalk,run,orjustrelaxthere.Birdsarecomingbackbecauseofthebetterenvironment.Anotherprojectisaboutairquality.Factoriesareusingnewtechnologytoreducepollution.Theyaretryingtousecleanerenergy,likenaturalgas.Theskyisbluernowthanbefore.Wastesorting(垃圾分类)isalsoencouragedinAnshan.Peoplearelearninghowtosorttheirrubbishintodifferentgroups:recyclable,kitchen,harmfulandotherwaste.Thishelpstoreducepollutionandsaveresources.Schoolsarealsodoingtheirpart.Studentslearnaboutenvironmentalprotectioninclass.Theytakepartinactivitiesliketreeplantingandcleaninguptheircampuses.Theyarebecominglittleguardians(守护者)oftheenvironment."Protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sjob,"saidMayorWang."Wearehappytoseethatmoreandmorecitizensarejoiningus.Together,wecanmakeAnshanamorebeautifulandlivablecity."33.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anshanisfamousforitssteel.B.Anshanisimprovingitsenvironment.C.Anshanhasmanybeautifulparks.D.Anshanhasalonghistory.34.WhyarebirdscomingbacktotheNanchaRiverarea?A.Becausepeoplefeedthemthere.B.Becausetheenvironmentthereisbetter.C.Becausetherearefewerpeople.D.Becausetheweatheriswarmer.35.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoprotecttheenvironment?A.Plantingmoretrees.B.Usingnewtechnologyinfactories.C.Encouragingwastesorting.D.Buildingmoreshoppingmalls.36.WhatdoesMayorWangthinkaboutenvironmentalprotection?A.It'sonlythegovernment'sjob.B.It'severyone'sjob.C.It'sonlythestudents'job.D.It'snotveryimportantforAnshan.37.Whoarebecoming"littleguardiansoftheenvironment"?A.Factoryworkers.B.Communityleaders.C.Students.D.Tourists.D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AnshanpearsareoneofthemostfamouslocalproductsinAnshan,Liaoning.Theyhaveahistoryofoverahundredyears.___38___Theyarealsoeasytostoreandtransport.ThesepearsaremainlygrownintheQianshanarea.Thesoilandweatherthereareperfectforpeartrees.___39___Theywaterthetrees,pickoutthebadfruits,andmakesureeverypeargetsenoughsunshine.Anshanpearsarenotonlydeliciousbutalsogoodforhealth.Theyarerichinvitaminsandcanhelppeoplestayhealthy.___40___Youcaneatthemfresh,oryoucanusethemtomakepearjuiceorpearsoup.Everyautumn,thereisanAnshanPearFestival.___41___Peoplecanpickpearsbythemselves,tastedifferentkindsofpearproducts,andlearnaboutpearculture.Ithasbecomeapopulareventforbothlocalsandtourists.IfyoucometoAnshan,don'tforgettotrytheAnshanpears.___42___Theyareasweetgiftfromourhometown.A.Farmersworkveryhardtogrowthem.B.Theyareknownfortheirbigsize,sweettaste,andjuicyflesh.C.Manypeopledon'tlikethetasteofpears.D.Therearemanywaystoenjoythesepears.E.Ipreferapplestopears.F.Thefestivalcelebratestheharvestofpears.G.Youwillsurelylovethem.IV.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项是多余的。A:Excuseme.I'mnewhere.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourcity?B:Sure.___43___A:Thatsoundsgreat.What'sAnshanfamousfor?B:Well,it'smainlyknownasthe"SteelCapital".Butwealsohavebeautifulnaturalscenery,likeQianshan.A:Really?Ilovehiking.___44___B:About20kilometersfromthecitycenter.Youcantakeabusorataxi.A:Good.Whataboutfood?___45___B:YoumusttryourAnshanpears.Theyareverysweetandjuicy.Also,thelocalhotpotisspecialbecauseweusegoodspringwater.A:Mmm,Ican'twaittotry.Isthereaplacetolearnaboutthecity'shistory?B:Yes.___46___ItshowshowAnshandeveloped,especiallyinsteelmaking.A:Perfect.Onemorequestion.___47___B:Ithinkspringandautumnarethebest.Theweatherispleasant,andyoucanseebeautifulflowersinspringandcolorfulleavesinautumn.A:Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.B:You'rewelcome.EnjoyyourstayinAnshan!A.YoucanvisittheAnshanMuseum.B.What'stheweatherlikeinAnshan?C.I'dbehappyto.D.HowcanIgettoQianshan?E.Howfarisitfromhere?F.What'sthebesttimetovisitAnshan?G.ArethereanylocalfoodsIshouldtry?V.书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对中国的城市很感兴趣。他来信想了解你的家乡鞍山。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封回信。提示：1.鞍山的地理位置（位于辽宁，有“钢都”之称）。2.鞍山的特色（至少两点，如：千山风景区、鞍山玉佛、南果梨、温泉等）。3.你对家乡的感受和期望。要求：1.包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.词数：80-100词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearMike,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesecities.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyhometown,A