八年级英语下学期（广东专用）期中模拟卷（含答案）

PAGE19页2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（广东省专用）英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）注意事项：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。难度系数：0.65。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Lastnight,Isawaverymovingstoryonline.Ithappened afooddeliveryrider.Onacoldevening,whiletherider hisbiketodelivermeals,hefelldownsuddenly.Threeordersoftakeoutinhisboxfellonthegroundand .Hewasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tstandupby .Justthen,akinddriverpassedby.Withoutthinkingtwice,thedrivergotoutofhiscarandhelpedtheriderup.Heinsistedontakingtheridertothehospital. ,therideronlythoughtabouthiswork.Hesaidhe callthecustomerstosaysorrybecausethemealswereruined.Thedrivercalledthecustomers .Tomysurprise,thethreecustomerswere veryunderstanding.Theysaidtheydidn’twantthemealsanymore.Theyaskedtherider tothehospitalatonce.Thisstorywarmsmyheart.Thehard-workingrider,thehelpfuldriverandthekindcustomersshow thebeautyofhumanity.Itremindsusthattheworldisfullofloveandwarmth.1．A．toB．withC．on2．A．rodeB．isridingC．wasriding3．A．brokeB．werebrokenC．arebroken4．A．himB．himselfC．his5．A．HoweverB．ButC．Instead6．A．canB．mustC．may7．A．quickB．quicklyC．quicker8．A．allB．bothC．either9．A．goB．goingC．togo10．A．weB．ourC．us二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）上将对应选项涂黑。Everyonehasgrowingpains.Forteenagers,thebiggestoneoftencomesfromtherelationshipwiththeirparents.Lastmonth,aboycalledTomhadabig withhismom.Hismomdidn’tlethimplaycomputergamesonweekends.Hewassoangrythathe atherandlockedhimselfinhisroom.Hethoughthismomdidn’tunderstandhimatall.Forthenexttwodays,theydidn’ttalktoeachother.Thesilenceathomemadehimfeel .Herealizedhemightbewrong.Hismomworkshardeverydayto thefamily.Shejustwantshimtofocusonhisstudies.Finally,Tomdecidedtosaysorry.Hewalkedoutandsawhismomcookingdinner.“Mom,I’msorry,”hesaidquietly.Sheturnedaroundandsmiled.“I’msorrytoo.Ishouldn’tbeso ,”shesaid.Theyhadalongtalk.Tomtoldherabouthisschoolstressandhis ofbeingacomputerprogrammer.Shelistenedcarefullyandgavehimsome .ShesaidhecouldplaygamesforanhouronSundayifhefinishedhomework.Tomfeltbetterafterthetalk.Itwasagainforbothofthem.Nowtheirrelationshipisbetter.Heknowsparents’loveisalwaysthere,eveniftheyseemstrict.Healsolearnstoexpressfeelingsina way.Growingpainsarelikestorms.They’rescary,butmaketheskyclearer.Teenagersshouldfacethembravelyandlearnto withfamiliesandfriends.Theworldisfullofloveand .11．A．talkB．fightC．tripD．game12．A．shoutedB．calledC．askedD．laughed13．A．proudB．excitedC．uncomfortableD．relaxed14．A．lookupB．lookforC．lookatD．lookafter15．A．kindB．strictC．friendlyD．patient16．A．dreamB．hobbyC．planD．habit17．A．moneyB．adviceC．giftsD．orders18．A．wrongB．funnyC．badD．right19．A．argueB．communicateC．competeD．compare20．A．warmthB．pressureC．dangerD．surprise三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ATalk2:TheArtofStorytellingSpeaker:Ms.Chen,Talk2:TheArtofStorytellingSpeaker:Ms.Chen,abest-sellingwriter.Time:10:00a.m.,June15thPlace:LibraryMeetingRoomContent:Doyoulovereadingandwriting?Ms.Chenwilltalkabouthowtoturnyourimaginationintoastory.ShewillalsodiscussTalk1:ExploringtheWorldofAISpeaker:Dr.Lin,acomputerscientistfromafamoustechcompany.Time:3:00p.m.,June10thPlace:SchoolHallContent:Dr.LinwillintroducehowAIischangingourlivesandwhatskillsyouneedtobecomeanAIengineer.HewillalsosharehisexperienceofworkinginSiliconValley.For:Studentswhoareinterestedintechnologyandprogramming.thelifeofawriter.For:Studentswhoenjoycreativewritingandliterature.Talk3:SavingLivesSpeaker:Mr.Wang,anexperienceddoctor.Time:2:30p.m.,June20thPlace:ScienceLab2Content:Mr.Wangwillshowyouwhatadayinahospitallookslike.Hewillteachsomebasicfirstaidandtalkaboutthechallengesandjoysofbeingadoctor.For:Studentswhowanttoworkinthemedicalfield.Note:Eachtalkwilllastforabout1.5hours.Studentscansignupattheschooloffice.Thereareonly50seatsforeachtalk,firstcomefirstserved.Whichtalkshouldyougotoifyouwanttobeaprogrammer?A．Talk1. B．Talk2. C．Talk3. D．Noneofthem.22．WhatwillMs.Chentalkabout?A．Thelifeofascientist. B．Howtosavelives.C．Howtobecomeawriter. D．Thefutureoftechnology.23．Wherewillthemedicaltalkbeheld?A．SchoolHall. B．LibraryMeetingRoom.C．SiliconValley. D．ScienceLab2.24．Whatdoweknowaboutthetalks?A．Eachtalkwilllastfortwohours. B．Onlyalimitednumberofstudentscanattendeachtalk.C．Studentsdon’tneedtosignup. D．Thereare150seatsintotalforeachtalk.25．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inaschoolnotice.C．Inamedicalreport.D．Inasciencemagazine.BWhenyouwereateenager,didyoueverfeelthatyourparentsjustdidn’tunderstandyou?Youarenotalone.Thisiswhatwecall“growingpains”.Butrecently,scientistshavefoundthatthisperiodofconflictmightactuallybegoodforyou.AstudyfromtheUniversityofVirginiafollowed184teenagersforoveradecade.Theyrecordedtheargumentsbetweentheteenagersandtheirparents.Theresultwassurprising.Theteenagerswhohadmild温和的)argumentswiththeirparents,suchasdiscussingdisagreementscalmly,weremorelikelytohavesuccessfulfriendshipslaterinlife.Theylearnedhowtostandupforthemselvesinaproperway.However,thestudyalsofoundthatteenagerswhohadnoargumentswiththeirparentswereoftenpeoplepleasersTheymighthavedifficultysaying“no”topeerpressure同伴压力)later.Ontheotherhand,teenagerswhohadveryserious,shoutingmatcheswithparentsoftenendedupwithunstablerelationships.JosephAllen,theleadresearcher,said,“Argumentswithparentsteachteenagershowtomanageconflicts.Iftheycanlearntoexpresstheirneedsclearlywithoutbeingaggressive攻击性的theywillbebetterathandlingproblemsinotherrelationships.”So,ifyousometimesarguewithyourparentsaboutyourgrades,yourfriends,oryourcareerchoices,don’tworrytoomuch.Itmightjustbethatyouarelearningimportantlifeskills.Butremember,thekeyistocommunicatecalmlyandrespecteachother.That’showgrowingpainsturnintogains.WhatdidthestudyfromtheUniversityofVirginiafind?A．Allargumentsarebadforteenagers.B．Mildargumentscanhelpteenagersinthelongrun.C．Parentsshouldneverarguewiththeirchildren.D．Teenagerswhoarguealotaremorepopular.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“peoplepleasers”inParagraph3probablymean?A．总是想让所有人开心的人 B．经常和别人争吵的人C．非常有攻击性的人 没有朋友的人28．AccordingtoJosephAllen,whatistherightwaytoargue?A．Toshouttoshowyouarestrong. B．Tokeepsilenttoavoidconflict.C．Toexpressneedsclearlyandcalmly. D．Togiveintoyourparentsimmediately.29．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentoargue.B．Argumentsalwaysleadtobrokenrelationships.C．Teenagersshouldavoidallargumentswithparents.D．Howyouarguemattersmorethanwhetheryouargue.30．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoWinanArgument B．TheHistoryofTeenagersC．GrowingPainsCanBeGains D．AStudyfromUniversityC配对，并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。其中有两项是多余的。 31 Leoistheleaderofagroup.Onemember,Mike,isverylazyanddoesn’tfinishhispartontime.Theothersareangry. 32 Amyisinadebate(辩论)team.Shehasagreatidea,butsheistooshytospeakinfrontoftheoldermembers. 33 Tom’steamisworkingonaposter.Theycan’tagreeonthedesign.Theyspendtoomuchtimearguingandlittletimeworking. 34 Saraisinascienceprojectteam.Theyhavetriedthreewaystobuildthemodelbutallfailed.Everyonewantstogiveup. 35 Jack’steamwonthe

Talkaboutthejob.Tellyourteammemberswhattodo.Positivewordscanmakeeveryoneworkharder.Setclearrules.Atthestartofaproject,makeaplanandsetdeadlines.Ifsomeonebreaksthem,talktothemprivately.Thinkoutsidethebox.Ifyouarestuck,trytolookattheproblemfromadifferentangle.Sometimesthebestsolutionscomefromunexpectedideas.Encourageshymembers.Askquietpeoplefortheirideasdirectly.Sometimestheyhavegreatideasbutneedalittlepush.Compromise妥协).Whenthereisaconflict,trytofindamiddleground.Youdon’thavetowineveryargument.Sometimes“halfandhalf”isagoodsolution.Sharethesuccess.Ifyouarealeader,makesuretototelleveryone’scontribution贡献).Agoodteamleadersharessuccesswithallmembers.G.Nevergiveup.Failureispartoflearning.Findoutwhatwentwrong,learnfromit,andtryagain.Keepingtryingiskeytosuccess.schoolcompetition.Jackdidmostofthework,butthecaptaingotallthepraise.Jackfeelsunhappyandthinkstheteamisunfair.四、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）director,completely,after,challenge,so,organize,I,throughout,teamwork,realize,camp,becausedirector,completely,after,challenge,so,organize,I,throughout,teamwork,realize,camp,becauseLastsummer,Ihadanunforgettableexperience.Ourschool 36 aspecialoutdooractivityforallthestudents.Wewenttoamountainareaforathree-day 37 .Thepurposewastohelpuslearntheimportanceof 38 andimproveourleadershipskills.Onthefirstday,weweredividedintosmallgroups.Our 39 toldusthatwehadtoworktogethertofinishadifficulttask:climbingtothetopofthehighestpeak.Atfirst,Ifeltalotofpressure 40 Iwasnotverygoodatsports.However,myteammatesencouragedmeandweplannedourroutecarefully.Theclimbwas 41 Thepathwassteep陡峭的andslipperyaftertherain. 42 thejourney,wehelpedeachother,sharedourwater,andnevergaveup.Whenwefinallyreachedthetop,wewere 43 tiredbutalsoveryexcited.Theviewwasamazing,andwefeltagreatsenseofachievement.Thatnight,sittingaroundthecampfire,Ibeganto 44 howimportantitistotrustyourfriendsandworkasateam.Iwasnolongerdisappointedabout 45 ownabilities.ThisexperiencetaughtmealessonIwillneverforget.五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)回答问题5OnJuly30,2024,thetabletennismixeddoublesfinaloftheParisOlympicstookplace.WangChuqinandSunYingsha,knownasthe“Shatou”pair,playedagainstastrongpairfromtheDemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKorea.Atthestartofthematch,theKoreanpairshowedgreatattackingpower.Theirspecialstyleandexcellentreturnsmadeithardforthe“Shatou”pair.ButWangandSunstayedcalmanddidnotgiveup.Thescorewentbackandforth.Thematchwasveryclose.Atthekeymoment,the“Shatou”pairworkedperfectlytogether.Theymovedwell,stayedstronginmind,andplayedbravely.Intheend,theywon4:2andtookthegoldmedal.Afterthematch,SunYingshasaidtheirwincamefromthegoodunderstandingbetweenherandWang.Theyfirststartedplayingmixeddoublesin2017andhavegrownuptogether.“I’mthankfultomypartnerforallthehardworkwedidoverthelastthreeyears,”shesaid.“Wearehappywiththeresultandhopetodowellinthefuture.”Thisvictorywasnoteasy.Itshowedthefightingspiritandgreatskillsofthe“Shatou”pair,andbroughthonortotheChinesetabletennisteam.Whodidthe“Shatou”pairplayagainstinthefinal?WhendidSunandWangfirststarttoplaymixeddoubles?AccordingtoSunYingsha,whatwasthereasonfortheirvictory?Whatdidthisvictoryshow?Whatcanwelearnfromthevictoryofthe“Shatou”pair?书面表达体育运动不仅仅是个人能力的较量，也是集体智慧的博弈。因此，团结协作向来是中为主题的征文活动，请你以“TeamworkMakestheDreamWork”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括：你对团队合作的理解；一次团队合作的经历；此次团队合作经历的收获与感悟。作文要求：不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。TeamworkMakestheDreamWorkTeamworktakesplacewhenpeopleworktogetherforacommongoal.PAGE17页1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 10．C现了人性的美好。1．句意：这件事发生在一位外卖骑手身上。某事发生在某人身上”to符合语法。2．句意：在一个寒冷的夜晚，当骑手正骑车送餐时，他突然摔倒了。was/were+现在分词，主语为单数，用wasriding。3．句意：他箱子里的三份外卖掉在地上，都摔坏了。break是被动关系，且全文为一般过去时，用一般过去时的被were+过去分词。4．句意：他伤得很重，无法自己站起来。独自”hehimself5．句意：然而，骑手只想着他的工作。前文司机坚持送骑手去医院，后文骑手只想着工作，是转折关系；空后有逗号，用However。must表示“必须”，符合骑手因餐品损坏必须道歉的语境，can能够；may可能，语义不符。7．句意：司机快速地给顾客打了电话。called打电话需要用副词，quick是形容词，quicker是比较级，均不符合。8．句意：令我惊讶的是，三位顾客都非常体谅。表示三者及以上“都”all。9．句意：他们让骑手立刻去医院。asksb.todosth.“要求某人做某事”togo。后接人称代词宾格作宾语，uswe的宾格。11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．D19．B 20．A学会与家人沟通。11．句意：上个月，一个叫汤姆的男孩和他的妈妈大吵了一架。根据后文“Hismomdidn’tlethimplaycomputergames...Hewassoangry...”可知，母子之间发生了争吵。fight“吵架”符合语境。talk“谈话”、trip“旅行”、game“游戏”均不符合。12．句意：他非常生气，对她大喊大叫，然后把自己锁在房间里。at“对……大喊”是固定搭配，符合他生气的表现。called“打电话”、asked“问”、laughed“笑”均不恰当。13．句意：家里的沉默让他感到不舒服。两天不说话，他意识到自己可能错了，心情应该是难受的。uncomfortable“不舒服的”正确。proud“骄傲的”、excited“兴奋的”、relaxed“放松的”均不符合。14．句意：他妈妈每天努力工作来照顾家庭。”、lookfor“寻找”、lookat“看”均不正确。15．句意：我也不应该这么严格。strict“严格的”符合。kind“友善的”、friendly“友好的”、patient“耐心的”均不贴切。16．句意：汤姆告诉她他的学业压力和他成为电脑程序员的梦想。dream“梦想”hobby“爱好”plan“计划”habit“习惯”dream恰当。句意：她认真倾听并给了他一些建议。建议”是妈妈听了之后会给出的东西。money“钱”、gifts“礼物”、orders“命令”均不符合。句意：他也学会了以正确的方式表达情感。right“正确的”与上文他之前用争吵和冷战的方式形成对比。wrong“错误的”、funny“有趣的”、bad“坏的”均不正确。句意：青少年应该勇敢面对它们，学会与家人和朋友沟通。沟通”是解决成长烦恼的正确方式。argue“争论”、compete“竞争”、compare“比较”均不符合。句意：世界充满了爱和温暖。pressure“压力”danger“危险”surprise“惊喜”均不符合语境。21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．B写作、医疗救护的讲座信息，包括时间、地点、内容、适用人群及座位限制。LinwillintroducehowAIischangingourlives...whatskillsyouneedtobecomeanAIengineer.”，明确指向技术与编程领域。程序员（Programmer）属于技Talk1。willtalkabouthowtoturnyourimaginationintoastoryShewillalsodiscussthelifeofawriter.”“Howto陈女士的讲座主题。）的地点信息“Place:ScienceLab2”，可知医疗讲座的举办地点2。根据文末注释部分“Thereareonly50seatsforeachtalk,firstcomefirstserved.”，说明每50个座位，即名额有限，只有有限数量的学生可以参加。其他选项中，讲座时1.5小时而非两小时，且明确要求“signup”（报名。此最可能出现在学校公告（Inaschoolnotice）中；其他选项故事书、医疗报告、科学杂志均不符合该文体特征。26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．C坏事，能帮助其学会处理矛盾，让成长的烦恼变成收获。根据第二段“Theresultwassurprising…weremorelikelytohavesuccessfulfriendshipslater和的争吵从长远来看对青少年有帮助。根据下文“Theymighthavedifficultysaying“no”topeerpressure.”可知，这类人可能很难拒绝同伴压力，总是想取悦别人，即“总是想让所有人开心的人”。根据第四段“Iftheycanlearntoexpresstheirneedsclearlywithoutbeingaggressive”可知，争吵的正确方式是清晰、冷静、不带有攻击性地表达需求。“thekeyistocommunicatecalmlyandrespecteachother.”，由此可推断，争执的方式比是否争执更重要。30．文章结尾点明“That’showgrowingpainsturnintogains.”，核心主旨为成长的烦恼可以转化为收获。31．B 32．D 33．E 34．G 35．F选择最适合解决他们问题的建议。则，制定计划并设定截止日期，如果有人违反，私下与他们谈话”Leo的问题匹配。D选项建议“鼓励害羞”Amy的问题匹配。Tom的团队在做海报时无法就设计达成一致，花太多时间争论。E选项建议“妥协，找到中间立场”Tom的问题匹配。Sara的科学项目团队尝试了三种方法都失败了，大家都想放弃。G选项建议“永不放弃，”Sara的问题匹配。Jack做了大部分工作，但队长获得了所有赞扬，他觉得不公平。F选项建议“分享成功，”Jack的问题匹配。organized 37．camp 38．teamwork 39．director 40．because41．challenging 42．Throughout 43．completely 44．realize 登山任务，领悟到信任与团队协作的重要性。句意：我们学校为所有学生组织了一项特别的户外活动。根据“aspecialoutdooractivity”可知此处表示“组织活动”，结合“Lastsummer”可知时态是一般过去时，“organize”的过去式是“organized”。句意：我们去山区参加了为期三天的露营。根据“athre-day及语境（户外、山区“camp”意为“露营”，符合此处活动类型的描述。后文提示）可知此处指“团队合作”，“teamwork”是不可数名词，符合语境。“tolduswehadtoworktogether”可知此处是活动的“指导者”，“director”意为“指导者”，符合语境。“不擅长运动”是因果关系，用“because”引导原因状语从句。41．句意：攀登很有挑战性。根据“Thepathwassteepandslippery”可知攀登是“有挑战性的”，“challenge”的形容词形式“challenging”符合语境，修饰“climb”。“wehelpedeachother...nevergaveup”可知是“整个旅程”的状态，“throughout”意为“遍及；整个”，句首首字母大写。句意：当我们最终到达山顶时，我们完全疲惫但也非常兴奋。此处修饰形容词“tired”，需用副词“completely”，意为“完全地”，强调疲惫的程度。“begintodosth.”是固定结构，“realize”意为“意识到”，符合“领悟道理”的语境。“ownabilities”，需用形容词性物主代“my”，意为“我的”。TheyplayedagainstastrongpairfromtheDemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKorea.47．In2017. 48．ThegoodunderstandingbetweenherandWang. 49．Itshowedthefightingspiritandgreatskillsofthe“Shatou”pair. 50．Wecanlearnthatteamworkandhardworkareimportant/Teamworkmakesthedreamwork. 51．例文TeamworkMakestheDreamWorkTeamworktakesplacewhenpeopleworktogetherforacommongoal.Itisthekeytoturningindividualeffortsintogreatsuccess,especiallyinsports.Lastterm,ourclassbasketballteamfacedatoughmatch.Atfirst,weplayedseparatelyandfellbehind.Thenweadj