文山市重点中学2026届中考英语模试卷含答案

文山市重点中学2026届中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、TaijiismyfavoriteandIoftenplayit______healthy.A．tokeep B．keepsC．keeping D．kept2、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A．abroadcoach B．clothesmonth C．deafhealth3、Weshouldkeepquietinthemovietheatreandwe_____speakloudlyA．won’t B．should C．need D．mustn't4、Helenismyfriend.Sheisin______atBeijingNo.11MiddleSchool.A．Year3 B．3grade C．3thYear D．gradethird5、Teenagersshould________totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.A．educate B．beeducating C．haveeducated D．beeducated6、Nowadays,manypeoplearegettingusedtopostingphotosofthemselvesortheirdailylivesonFacebookorWeChat______.A．It’stheirpleasure B．ButIdon’tthinkit’ssafeC．OK.Iwilltakeyouradvice D．Letmehavealookatthem7、Makesurethatallthewasteis____andsafelydealtwith.A．exactlyB．naturallyC．properlyD．Actively8、IwillgoshoppingwithJimmytonight．_____．Youʼllhavetwoteststomorrow．A．Itʼsnicetosayso． B．Thatʼsexciting．C．Enjoyyourself． D．Youcanʼtbeserious．9、Jackisagoodfriend,andheoftencomestoourhomeforavisit.A．ofmyfather B．ofmyfather’s C．formyfather D．withmyfather10、—DoyouthinkifTom_____theworkwelltomorrow?—Ithinkhewillifhe______hisbest.A．does,willtryB．willdo,triesC．does,triesD．willdo,willtryⅡ.完形填空11、Sallyiseighty-sixyearsold.Shehasnosons1daughters.Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago.Butshedidn’tmoveintoanursinghome.Shewouldliketo2herselfeveryday.Everynightshespendstwohours3kidswithmathfortwentyyears.Allkidslivingonherstreetcangetherhelpwithoutpayment.Shewasafamousmath4beforesheretiredfromamiddleschool.Shegetsupearlyinthemorning,thendoessports,goesshoppingorhelpscleaners5thestreet.Andshedoesthesehappily.Whenthekidscomeforhelp,sheisalways6andtriesherbest.Peopleonceaskedher7.Shesaid,”Iloveit.Helpingothersmakesmehappy.”Sheisalwayshappyeverydayandalwayssayshellotopeoplearoundher8asmile.“Ihavedecidedtoloveeverythingaroundme.SoI’mhappytodo9.I’mthankfultothosekidswhocometomeforhelp.Eachkidismy10.Ilovetohelpthem,”shesaid.1．A．and B．or C．but2．A．lookat B．lookafter C．lookfor3．A．helping B．working C．teaching4．A．teacher B．worker C．cleaner5．A．do B．sweep C．play6．A．happy B．tired C．boring7．A．why B．where C．when8．A．for B．with C．in9．A．something B．everything C．nothing10．A．help B．gift C．exampleⅢ.语法填空12、Positive(积极的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1．achance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2．goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3．likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4．tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5．changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6．todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7．sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Stanley,asasonofaverypoorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecould,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhishometown.“There’ssomuchtolearn,”he’dsay.“Thoughwe’rebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway.”Hedecidedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldberefusedaneducation.Therefore,Stanleyinsistedthatweshouldlearnatleastonenewthingeachday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,we’dstilldothat.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwelearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday.Sometimesthenewswasunimportant,butitwasalwaystakenseriously.Stanleywouldlistencarefullyanddiscussitwithus.Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday’snewlearning.“Felice,”he’dsay,“tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday.”“IlearnedthatthepopulationofDenmarkis”Silence.Stanleywasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid.“ThepopulationofDenmark.Hmm.Well…”he’dsay.“Getthemap;let’sseewhereDenmarkis.”AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforDenmark.Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandjoininginoneanother’seducation.Andbylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingwhatwelearned,confirmingourvalue,Stanleywassurelyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher,Istudiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.Theywereimparting(传授)whatStanleyknewallalong—thevalueofcontinuallearning.Hisskillshaveservedmewellallmylife.Notasingledayhasbeenwasted,thoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofDenmarkmightproveuseful.1．（小题1）WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A．Thosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlife.B．Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.C．Thetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworld.D．Thewriter’sfatherwasborninaworker’sfamily.2．（小题2）Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2refersto(指代)______.A．onenewthingB．sharingwhatwelearnC．crazyideaD．learningonenewthing3．（小题3）Fromthepassage,weknowthatthewriter_______.A．knewverywellaboutDenmarkB．feltregretaboutthosewasteddaysC．thoughthisfather’seducationalskillsusefulD．onlytalkedaboutimportantnewswithhisfamily4．（小题4）Whatisthegreatestvalueof“dinnertime”tothewriter?A．Continuallearning.B．Showingtalents.C．Familyget-together.D．Eatingdeliciousfood.5．（小题5）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ApoorfamilyB．MybestteacherC．HappytimeatschoolD．ThemostdifficultknowledgeB14、Ifyouhearthesoundofahandsetbeeping(手机响)inabagorpocket,youcouldbeforgivenforthinkingthatsomeonehasreceivedatextmessage.Butnowadaystherearesomanydifferentwaysofmessagingsomeonethatitcouldspellthedeathofthetraditionaltextasweknowit.Textmessaging,ortexting,istheartofsendingashort,electronicmessagebetweentwomobilephonesortablets(平板电脑).Userspayacertainamounttosendmessagesvia(通过)SMS—shortmessageservice.Butinthelastfewyears,messaginginthiswayhasbeenonthedecline(下降).Theriseofsmartphonesandtabletshasseenanincreaseintheuseofinstantmessagingapps(即时通信应用程序),whichtaketheplaceoftraditionaltexts.UsingwirelessInternetconnections,peoplecansendlimitlessnumbersofIMstotheirfriendsforverylittlecost.Unliketraditionalmobiletexts,theuserusuallyonlyhastopaytodownloadtheapponce,afterwhicheachmessagetheysendisfree.Webdeveloperssoon________Instantmessagingappshavebecomepopularallovertheworld.WhatsAppinAmericaandEurope,WeChatinChinaandKakaoTalkinSouthKoreaarebutafewwhichhaveattractedhundredsofmillionsofpeople,whousetheappstochattotheirfriendsinrealtime.Theseappsallowpeopletosendpicturemessagesforfree—somethingwhichpreviouslywasquitecostly.ResearchcompanyInformasaidthatalmost19billionmessagesweresentperdayusingchatappsin2012,comparedwith17.6billionSMStexts.Anditexpectsthechatappmarkettogrowt050billionperdayby2014.Sodoesthisreallymeantheendforcommunicationbytext?PamelaClark—DicksonfromInformadoesn'tthinkso.Shesaysthattherearealargenumberofpeoplewhousenormalmobilephones,particularlyindevelopingcountries,whoprefertheSMSmessagingtool.ThereisanawfullybigbaseofmobilephoneuserswhoarestillgoingtofindthatSMSisthebestmessagingexperienceforthemforawhile.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Instantmessagingappsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularnowadays.B．Comparedwithinstantmessaging,traditionaltextsaremorepopularnow.C．InstantmessagingandSMSmessagingarebothwayswecanchatwithothers.D．Moreandmorepeoplechoosetousesmartphonesandtablets.2．Theunderlinedphrase"gotthemessage"inParagraph4means______A．receivedanSMSmessageB．gotaninstantmessageC．understoodwhatwaswantedD．gotapieceofinformation3．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．peoplesent19billionSMStextseverydayin2012B．AllthemessagessentonmobilephonesandcomputersarefreeC．PicturemessagescanbesentatahighpriceifyouuseWechatD．Tosendinstantmessages,peopleusuallyhavetodownloadtheappfirst4．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagragh?A．pamelaClark-Dicksondoesn’tsupporttheSMSmessagingB．FewpeoplelikesendingmessagesviaSMSatphonesC．ManypeoplearestillsengingmessagesonmobilephonesD．SMSmessaginghasdisappearedindevelopedcourtries.5．Whatisthebesttitlefortext?A．thedeathoftextmessagingB．HowtosendmessagesviaSMSC．SMScostslessthanIMsD．WeChatinChinaispopular.C15、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Mygrandfathertookmetothefishingpond（鱼塘）onthefarmwhenIwasabout7yearsold,andheaskedmetothrowastoneintothewater.IdidwhatIwasasked.Thenmygrandfathertoldmetowatchthewavesmadebythestone.Momentslater,heaskedmetothinkofmyselfasthatstone."Youmaymakealotofsplashes（浪花）inyourlife,butrememberthewavesthatcomefromthosesplasheswillaffectthepeaceofallyourfriendsbesideyou,"hesaid."Rememberthatyouareresponsiblefor（负责）whatyouthrowintoyourcircle,andthatyourwaveswilltouchmanyothercircles.Alwaystrytoliveinawaythatthewavesthatcomefromyourcirclesendoutthepeaceofyourgoodnesstoothercircles.""Rememberthewavesthatcomefromangerandjealousy（嫉妒）willalsosendthosefeelingstoothercircles.Youareresponsibleforallthewaves."ThatwasthefirsttimeIrealizedeachpersoncreatestheinnerpeaceorangerthatflows（流）outintotheworld.Wecannotcreateworldpeaceifwehavehatred（仇恨）andanger.Wespreadthefeelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwetellothersaboutthemornot.Whateverisinsideofusisflowingoutintotheworldandtouchingalltheothercirclesoflife.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whatdidthewriter'sgrandfatheraskhimtodoonthefarm?A．Tocatchsomefishinthefishpond.B．Tothrowastoneintothewater.C．Toswimwithhim.D．Todosomefarmwork.2．Whydidthewriter'sgrandfathertakehimtothefishpond?A．Tospendtimewithhim.B．Toteachhimhowtofish.C．Toplayafungamewithhim.D．Toteachhimameaningfullifelesson3．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbysharinghisunforgettableexperience?A．Wecanhavehatred,doubtandanger.B．Weshouldn'tkeepintouchwithotherpeople.C．Whatwethinkanddocaninfluenceothers'lives.D．It'sdifficulttogetonwellwithotherpeople.4．Theunderlinedword"spread"means_____________inChinese.A．传播B．吸收C．毁坏D．打碎5．Whatshouldwedotocreateworldpeaceaccordingtothewriter?A．Spreadangerandjealousy.B．Holddoubtandhatredinside.C．Havealotofmoneyandgoodhealth.D．Sendoutthepeaceofgoodness.D16、I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofit.Mothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbeamostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshowedinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedtohaveheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.“Inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.”1．Thepassageshowsthat__________.A．MotherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughterB．MotherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwordsC．MotherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwordsD．Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarelesswords2．Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans__________.A．deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoungB．differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughterC．freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD．partoftheseagoingfarinland3．What’sbesttitleofthepassage?A．MyLettertoMotherB．MotherandChildrenC．MyMother’sDeskD．TalksbetweenMotherandmeE17、RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(论坛)askingwhat“PK”meant.“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘IAmtheSinger’singingcompetitionTVprogram.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK’meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.Inthecaseofthe“IAmtheSinger”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionraking.Likethisfather,ChineseteachersatMiddleschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudentsusing________whicharedifficulttounderstand.AteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritethecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn’tunderstand.“My‘GG’camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Ilovedto‘FB’withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM’,”wentonecomposition.“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”isPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald’s.SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,meaninganuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,meaninganuglylookingmale)is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!1．（小题1）Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto_________.A．explainsomeInternetjargonsB．suggestcommonInternetjargonsC．drawourattentiontoInternetjargons2．（小题2）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordInternetjargonsmean?A．InternetlanguageB．InternetactionC．Internetfashion3．（小题3）Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheword“PK”?A．Fatherscan’tpossiblyknowit.B．Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.C．Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.4．（小题4）TheexampleoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons__________.A．areusednotonlyonlineB．causetroubletoourmothertongueC．arewelcomedbyallthepeople5．（小题5）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．APuzzledFather!B．DoYouSpeakInternetEnglish?C．KongLongorQingWa?F18、2018istheYearoftheDog.Althoughdogsareseenasfriendsandpartofthefamilytoday,ChinaandWesterncountrieshavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutdogs.InChinese,somewordsaboutdogshavederogatorymeaning,suchas“Leadadog’slife.”InEnglish,however,thesituationisdifferent.Peopleuse“everydoghashisday”todescribeaperiodofgoodluck,“worklikeadog”todescribeahardworkerand“agaydog”todescribeahappyperson.Thedog-humanrelationshipgoesrightbacktothebeginningsofWesterncivilization.Perhapsthemostmovingexampleisfromthe8thcenturyBC,inGreekpoetHomer’sTheOdyssey.WhenGreekheroOdysseusfinallyreturnshomeafter20yearsawayatwar,noonebuthisdogArgosrecognizeshim.TheArgosisanold,sickdog,andisabouttodie;butheisoverjoyedtoseehisowneragainaftersomanyyears.Infact,peoplewereclosetodogsinawaytheyweren’tclosetocows,pigsorevenhorses.Farmersworkedcloselywithdogs.Butevenaftersciencecametoagricultureanddogslosttheirtraditionalroles,therelationshipbetweenmenanddogsremained.NowadaysintheWest,millionsofpeoplekeepdogsaspets.Theyareattheheartoffamilylife.Peoplefeedthem,takethemonholidaysandlookafterthem