2025~2026学年贵州黔南州第一学期期末质量监测高三英语试卷

2025~2026学年贵州黔南州第一学期期末质量监测高三英语试卷一、阅读理解2026ChinaGreenCyclingFunontheCoastThe2026ChinaGreenCyclingFunontheCoastwillstartonMay17,2026,inZhoushanArchipelago(群岛).ItisorganizedbytheChinaEco-TourismDevelopmentAssociationandZhoushanMunicipalGovernment.Theevent’sthemeis“RideforBlueSeas,CycleforGreenIslands”.Itsmaingoalsaretoencouragelow-carbontravelandtellpeopleaboutprotectingtheocean.CyclingRoutesTherearetworoutesfordifferentriders.The50km“EasyCoastalRoute”beginsatZhoushanInternationalYachtClub,passesthroughZhujiamenScenicBridge(famousforseaviews)andUrbanWetlandPark,andendsatDonghaiFisherman’sWharf—perfectforcasualriderswhowanttoenjoythesceneryslowly.The100km“Mountain-SeaChallengeRoute”connectsDaqingMountainNationalForestParkandDonghaiCloudCorridorwithviewsofcliffsandwavesforexperiencedcyclistswholikeachallenge.Bothrouteshave4supplystations,offeringlocalsnackslikecrispyseaweedchips,tastydriedfishandfreshcoconutwatertohelpridersrecharge.RegistrationRulesPeopleaged14-60canjoin.Under18sneedwrittenpermissionfromparents.SignuponfromMarch1toApril30.First1,000geteco-friendlygifts:reusablewaterbottles,oceanprotectionT-shirts,andcoastalecologybrochures.Allmustwearhelmets.300freebikesforfirstregistrants;electric,motor,andchangedbikesarenotallowed.Post-RideActivities&RewardsAftertheride,therewillbeasharingsessionwhereexpertsandriderstalkaboutgreentravel,plusaseafoodmealwithlocalfoodlikesteamedshellfish.Everyonewhofinishestheridegetsaspecialmedalwiththeeventtheme.Fiftyluckyriderswillwinfreeyearlyticketsto8topZhoushanscenicspots,suchasPutuoMountain.1.Whataretheaimsofthe2026ChinaGreenCyclingFunontheCoast?

A．Topromotehigh-carbontransportation.B．TobuildmorecyclingroadsinZhoushanArchipelago.C．Toencouragelow-carbontravelandraiseawarenessofoceanprotection.D．ToattractinternationaltouristsandboostZhoushan’slocaleconomy.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrequiredforregistration?

A．Agedbetween14and60.B．Wearingahelmetduringtheride.C．Writtenparentalpermissionforunder18s.D．Freebikesrentalforthefirst1,000registrants.3.Whereisthetextmostlikelytobetakenfrom?

A．Anofficialgovernmentwebsite.B．Anacademicjournalonsports.C．Amedicalblogpost.D．Acommercialcyclingadvertisement.Afterleavingcollege,Sophiestartedherownbusinesswithonly10,000yuan—she’dsavedfrompart-timejobs.Shelovedmakinghandcraftedcardsandsawthatmanypeoplewantedspecial,personalgiftsinaworldwheremostthingsareboughtonline.Atfirst,sheworkedalone:sheshowedherdesignsonsocialmedia,answeredeverymessagefromcustomers,andcarefullypackedandsenteachcardherself.Shewantedeveryonewhoreceivedhercardstofeelhappyandspecial.Herhardworkpaidoffquickly.Moreandmorepeoplebeganbuyinghercardsbecausetheywereuniqueandunliketheonesinbigstores.Butsoon,thereweresomanyordersthatSophiecouldn’thandleeverythingalone.Shecalledthreecollegefriendstohelp.Tomwasgoodatusingsocialmediatogetmorepeopletoseehercards.Emmawasgreatattalkingtocustomersandmakingsuretheygotexactlywhattheywanted.Jameswasverycarefulwithdetails,likemakingsurepackagesweresentoutontime.Sophiefocusedonmakingnewandbeautifuldesigns.Duringbusytimes,liketheholidayseason,orderscameinsofastthatitwashardtokeepup.Buttheteamworkedtogether.Theymeteverydaytotalkaboutwhatneededtobedone.Whentherewereproblems,likealatedeliverybecauseofrain,theyhelpedeachother.Jamesstayedlatetofixtheproblem,Emmatoldcustomerswhatwashappening,andTomtrackedthepackageonline.Thismadethecustomershappyandtheteamstronger.Afteroneyear,Sophie’sbusinesswasdoingreallywell.Shehadmorecustomers,andpeopleallaroundthecityknewabouthercards.Shehiredfivemorepeopleandmovedtoabiggerplacetowork.Sophiealwayssays,“Youdon’thavetodoeverythingalone.Whenpeopleworktogether,youcanachievemore.”Herstoryshowsthatevenasmallbusinesscangrowifyouhavepassion,workhard,andhelpeachotherout.4.WhatdidSophiedotostartherbusinessatfirst?

A．Shesoldcardsinbigstores.B．Shehiredthreefriendstohelpher.C．Sheworkedalonetomakeandsendcards.D．Sheaskedcustomerstoshareherdesigns.5.WhydidSophieinviteherfriendstojointheteam?

A．Sheneededhelpwithsocialmedia.B．Shecouldn’thandletheincreasingworkload.C．Shewantedtomakemoremoneyquickly.D．Shethoughttheywerebetterdesigners.6.HowdidSophie’steamhandletheholidayseasonorders?

A．Theymovedtoabiggershopimmediately.B．Theystoppedtakingneworderstemporarily.C．Theyaskedcustomerstowaitlongerfordelivery.D．Theyworkedextrahoursandplannedtasksdaily.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Sophie’sLuckyFriendsB．TheBeautyofHandmadeCardsC．TeamworkBehindaSmallSuccessD．HowtoStartaBusinesswith10,000YuanEveryyear,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldgethurtindailylife,accidents,ormedicalprocedures.Slowhealingmayleadtoseriousinfectionsorscars.Now,scientistsataleadinguniversityinSwedenhavedevelopedaninnovative“smart”bandagethatmightcompletelychangehowwetreatwounds.Thebandage,called“HealQuick”,hastinysensorsandmedicinesthatworktogethertospeeduphealing.ThesecretbehindHealQuick’seffectivenessliesinitsadvancedbutsimple-to-usematerials.Itfeaturesasoft,stretchyouterlayerthatfitsanywound,likecutsorburns.Inside,therearesmallsensorsthatconstantlymonitortwokeythings;theexacttemperatureofthewoundanditsmoisturelevel.Ifthewoundbecomestoodryortoohot,thesensorsimmediatelysendasignaltoatiny,lightweightcomputerchipinthebandage.Thechipthenreleasesapre-storedmedicinemix.Thismixincludestwokeycomponents;onehelpsfightharmfulgerms,andtheotherhelpscellsgrowfaster.Forexample,ifthewoundisdry,thebandagewillreleaseaspecialliquidtokeepitslightlywet.Ifit’stoohot,itwillsendacoolspraytolowerthetemperature.InitialtestsonanimalsshowedthatwoundstreatedwithHealQuickhealed30%fasterthanthosecoveredwithregularbandages.Additionally,thesmartbandagestayedcleanerforlongerperiodsanddidn’tneedtobechangedasfrequently.Bestofall,it’smadefromsafe,biodegradablematerials,soitwon’tstayinthebodylongafterhealing.ScientistssayHealQuickcouldsoonbewidelyusedinhospitals,clinics,athome,oreveninemergencysituationslikenaturaldisastersoroutdooraccidents.“Thisisjustthestartofsmartwoundcare,”saysDr.AnnaLindgren,oneoftheleadingresearchers.“Wehopetomakethebandagesmaller,moreaffordable,andeasiertocarryinthefuture,soitcanhelpmorepeopleinneed.”8.WhatisthemainroleofthemedicinemixinHealQuick?

A．Tostretchthebandageforbetterfit.B．Tomonitorthewound’stemperature.C．Topromotecellgrowthandkillgerms.D．Tokeepthewoundcleanwithoutchanging.9.WhatisthekeyfindingofanimaltestsonHealQuick?

A．Itcuredwounds30%fasterthanthosewithregularbandages.B．Itreducedscarringby30%comparedtoregularbandages.C．Itneedstobechangedmorefrequentlythanregularbandages.D．Itisonlyeffectiveinemergencysituationslikedisasters.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“biodegradable”inParagraph3mean?

A．Beingeasilycleaned.B．Breakingdownnaturallyinthebody.C．Requiringfrequentreplacement.D．Beingmadeofrarematerials.11.WhatcanweinferaboutthefutureofHealQuick?

A．Itwillbemoreportableandcheaper.B．Itwillbelargerandmoreexpensive.C．Itwillbeusedonlyinhospitals.D．Itwillreplaceallregularbandagesimmediately.Thementalhealthbenefitsofbeinginnaturehavelongbeenacknowledged,whetherthroughactivitieslikelisteningtobirdsongsortakingawalkinthepark.Astudypublishedin2025showsthatevenhalfanhourofbirdwatchingcouldmakeushappier,healthierandhelpfosteradeeperconnectionwithnature.Wealreadyknowthatlisteningtobirdsthroughoutthedaypositivelyimpactsourwell-being.Evenhearingbirdsindoors,throughanopenwindowcanraiseouremotionalstate.Thestudysuggeststhatnotonlycanbirdwatchingofferevenmorebenefitsthanjustlisteningtobirdsongs,it’salsomoreeffectiveatincreasingwell-beingandreducingstressthangoingonanaturewalk.Sowhyisbirdwatchingsogoodforus?Birdwatchingcanboostpositiveemotions—thefoundationofwell-being.Researchshowsthatconsciousexperiencesofemotionsaffectwell-beingmorepositively.Forexample,astudyaskedparticipantstoeithercounthowmanybirdstheyhadseen,orratetheirjoyuponseeingeachbirdspecies—bothgroupsreportedwell-beingboosts.However,thejoyfulgroupexperiencedthemostremarkableimprovement,suggestingthatparticipants’awarenessofpositiveemotionswhilebirdwatchingmayhaveboostedtheactivity’sbenefits.Butbirdwatchingcanbeawesomeaswellasjoyful.Researchsuggeststhatexperiencingaweofnaturecanbetransformationalforhumanwell-being.Oneofthereasonswhybirdwatchingissogoodforusisthatitcanproduceexperienceofpsychologicalflow.Birdwatchersbecomefullyabsorbedinidentifyingbirdspecies,explainingtheirbehaviors,andobservingtheiractions.Thisflowstateemergesorganically,fueledbycuriosity,heightenedconcentrationandsustainedengagement.Afterbeing“intheflow”birdwatcherscanexperiencearushofendorphins(内啡肽)andaprofoundsenseofsatisfactionandwell-being.Psychologicalflowisastateofdeepabsorptioninanactivity.It’scharacterizedbyintenseconcentration,astrongsenseofinvolvementandafeelingofmastery.Thismentalstateisnotonlyasignofenhancedperformance,butalsoakeytooverallwell-being.12.Whyisbirdwatchingmorebeneficialthanlisteningtobirdsongs?

A．Ithelpspeopleconnectwithnaturefaster.B．Itencouragesactiveemotionalengagement.C．Itonlyrequiresbasicobservationskills.D．Itiseasiertodoindoors.13.WhatcanbeinferredfromthestudymentionedinParagraph4?

A．Birdwatchingistheonlywaytoboostpositiveemotions.B．Countingbirdsismorebeneficialthanothernatureactivities,C．Mostpeoplepreferratingjoyovercountingbirdsduringbirdwatching.D．Consciousattentiontopositiveemotionsenhancesbirdwatching’sbenefits.14.Whatisakeycharacteristicofpsychologicalflowinbirdwatching?

A．Beingcompletelyfocusedontheactivity.B．Switchingconstantlybetweenbirdspecies.C．Comparingbirdstoothers’sightings.D．Becomingdistractedbynaturesounds.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Thewaystoreducestressthroughnatureactivities.B．Atstudyonthebenefitsoflisteningtobirdsongs,C．Howtoachievepsychologicalflowthroughoutdooractivities,D．Birdwatching’suniquementalhealthbenefitsandthereasonsbehindthem.Chineseliterature,apreciouspartoftraditionalculture,boastsalongandbrilliantdevelopmenthistory.Itcoverspoems,novels,essaysandotherforms,carryingthespiritualessenceandlifewisdomoftheChinesenation.16Gettingclosetotheseliteraryworkshelpsusconnectwithculturalrootsandgainprofoundspiritualenlightenment.·Itconveysexcellenttraditionalvirtues.Manyclassicliteraryworkstakevirtueasthecore,tellingstoriesaboutkindness,loyaltyandperseverance.Forinstance,thecharactersinJourneytotheWeststicktotheirgoalsdespitedifficulties,interpretingthemeaningofpersistence.17Thesefinequalitieshavelonginfluencedpeople’sthoughtsandguidedsocialbehavior.·18Literarycreationsarecloselylinkedtotheerabackground.TangpoemsshowtheprosperityoftheTangDynasty,whileMingandQingnovelsreflectthelifescenesofordinarypeople.Theseworksareavividreflectionofthepasttimes.Readerscanperceivethechangesofthetimesandthecharacteristicsoffolkcustomsthroughtheseworks.·Itenrichespeople’sinnerworld.TheelegantlanguageandsincereemotionsinChineseliteraturecantouchreadersdeeply.ThegracefullinesofTangandSongpoemsshowuniquelinguisticbeauty,andthevividplotsinclassicnovelsarousepeople’sdeepthinking.TheyletpeoplefeeltheuniquecharmofChinesecultureandwords.19·Itboostscross-culturalcommunication.Withthedeepeningofculturalexchange,manyChineseliteraryclassicshavebeentranslatedintomultipleforeignlanguages.20ForeignreaderscanunderstandChineseculturethroughtheseworks,promotingmutualrecognitionbetweendifferentcultures.Chineseliteratureisaninvaluableculturaltreasure.Cherishingandexploringitisanimportantwaytoinheritculturalheritageandenhanceculturalconfidence.

A．Itrecordsthecontextoftimesandfolkcustoms.B．Itundertakestheimportanttaskofinheritingculturalspirit.C．Suchvirtueshavebeenrootedinpeople’sheartsforgenerations.D．Readingliteraryworksalsohelpsimprovelanguageexpressionskills.E．Theycultivatepeople’smindsandimprovetheirartisticabilityunconsciously.F．MoreforeignscholarsbegintostudyChineseliteraryclassics.G．ThisprovidesachannelforthespreadofChinesecultureoverseas.二、完形填空ChrisandTamara,aBritishcouplewiththreedaughters,oncelivedabusylifeinNorthampton—overwhelmedbyworkandbills.Theybarelyhadtimeforfamily________.Thepandemicgavethemachancetostaytogether,makingthemrealizetheynolongerwantedto________thetiringroutine.Inspiredtochaseamoremeaningfullife,theymadeabold________;quitjobs,selltheirhouseandstartaround-the-worldtrip.Onthelastnightintheirhouse,theysleptonthefloorasallfurniturewas________.Withthemoneyfromthehousesale,theyflewtoKualaLumpurinMay2025.Sincethen,theyhavetraveledtonearly10countries,includingChina,ThailandandItaly.Christaughthimselfvideoeditingbeforehandto________theirjourneyonline,whichbroughtthemmillionsoffansandbecametheirmain________source.Thekids,aged4to10,learnthroughtravel—exploringdifferentculturesandmakingfriends________.Tamaranotedthey’vemetmany“digitalnomad”familieswhoworkandstudyremotely.Ofcourse,thereare________:TamaracaughtdenguefeverinThailand,andthewholefamilyoncefellillinthePhilippines.Butthesedifficultieshaven’t________theirenthusiasm.They’veplannedtokeeptravelingforthenextfiveyears.“Lifeisn’talways________,butifyoulovechallengesandfamilytime,justdoit,”Tamarasaid.Forthisfamily,breakingfreefromdaily________towandertheworldistrulya________cometrue.They________everymomentandfacechallengesbravely,provingthatdreamswon’twaitforthe“righttime”—youhaveto________themnow.Theirstory________countlesspeopletopursuealifetheytrulydesire.21.A．mealsB．tripsC．talksD．parties22.A．turntoB．refertoC．sticktoD．leadto23.A．promiseB．decisionC．excuseD．comment24.A．repairedB．borrowedC．soldD．stored25.A．recordB．hideC．designD．change26.A．energyB．informationC．incomeD．education27.A．easilyB．suddenlyC．unwillinglyD．cautiously28.A．surprisesB．advantagesC．opportunitiesD．challenges29.A．raisedB．reducedC．shownD．protected30.A．perfectB．difficultC．ordinaryD．boring31.A．routinesB．joysC．hobbiesD．achievements32.A．planB．gameC．storyD．dream33.A．wasteB．fearC．treasureD．miss34.A．createB．waitC．abandonD．seize35.A．discouragesB．inspiresC．forcesD．reminds三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenonethinksofGuizhou,theimageofitsbeautifullandscapesandethniccustomscomestomind.Butthat’sallchanging,thankstothedevelopmentofbigdata.Since2014,theprovince36(make)numerousinnovationsandgroundbreakingdevelopmentsinChina’sbigdataindustry.China’sMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologyhassaidthatGuizhouis37bestplacetobuilddatacentersinsouthernChina.ItturnsoutthatthetypicalkarstlandforminGuizhouistheperfectenvironmentforbigdatainfrastructure.38(locate)near26degreesnorthlatitude,Guizhou’sidealweatherbringscoolairtoserversindatacenters.Guizhouisrichinhydropower(水力发电),39(provide)beneficialanddependablecleanenergytodatacenters.TheprovinceisalsothefirstareainwesternChina40hasextendedexpresswaystoeverycounty.Moreover,Guizhouhasintroducedmanyguidance41(document)toprovidepoliticalsupportforbigdatadevelopment,providingmoreinnovationandstart-upopportunities.42(fortunate),Guizhou’suniquegeographicalandecologicaladvantages,alongwithsoundpolicies,haveattractednumerousenterprises.Itsdevelopmentprovesthat43(region)growthdoesnotalwaysrelyontraditionalindustries.Itisnevertoolateforaregiontopursueinnovationandachieveleapfrogdevelopment44therightstrategy.Guizhou’ssuccessstoryoffersavaluablelessonforotherareaswithsimilarconditions,showingthatpotentialcan45(unlock)throughtargeteddevelopment.四、书信写作46.你们学校英文报“Youth&Labor”专栏正在举办主题为“劳动实践体验”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，标题自拟，内容包括：1.你参与的一项劳动活动（如：校园共享菜园或者手工制作等）；2.活动的具体实践过程；3.你的收获与感悟。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AlltheneighborhoodchildrenwereafraidofOldHenry.Westayedawayfromhimwhenhecameoutofhiscabin,whichwassmallenoughtolivein.Hekepthiscarparkedoutsidethecabin.Hiscarlookedbetterthanothervehiclesinthesmalltown,andOldHenrykeptitspotless.Heevencleanedthedoorhandlewithatowelwhenheclosedthedoorandlockedit.Iplayedbytheroadsidewiththeotherchildren,butwetriedtostayawayfromOldHenry’scar.Oneday,whenridingmyoldbiketochaseotherchildren,IaccidentallyranstraightintoOldHenry’scar.Theobviousscaronthec