2025~2026学年辽宁海城市高级中学度下学期高二期初考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年辽宁海城市高级中学度下学期高二期初考试英语试卷一、阅读理解Enjoyasmoothairportjourneywithourfleetofcleanandcomfortablevehicles,accompaniedbyourdoor-to-doorprivatetransferservices.WhattoexpectEnjoythisprivateone-waytransfertoXi’anXianyangInternationalAirportfromyourdowntownXi’anhotelsoraccommodations.Youwillbeaccompaniedbyaprofessionaldriverwithacomfortableair-conditionedcar.Yourdriverwillmeetyouatthelobbyofyourhotelanddropyouoffatthedepartureterminalofyourchoice.YoucanenjoyfreelightmealsintheVIPloungeoftheairlineyou’reflyingwith.Pickuptimefordomesticflights:3hourspriortodeparture;forinternationalflights:4hourspriortodeparture.DeparturedetailsMakeyourtransportationfromdowntowntoXi’anXianyangInternationalAirprt.Pleasestateyourflightandhotelinformationclearlyatthetimeofyourbooking.Thedriverwillholdyournamesignandwaitatyourhotellobby.Hotelpickupisoffered.Viewthehotellistonourcheckoutpagetoseeifyoursisincludedamongthepickuppoints.AdditionalinformationConfirmationwillbereceivedatthetimeofbooking.Thehotelpickupareashouldbewithinthe3rdRingRoadofXi’an.You’llbeinformedbyyourtouroperator.Pleasemakesurethatyoutellusbytelephoneoremailifyourflightorhotelinformationchanges.Weprovideupto20minutesofwaitingtimeatyourhotellobby.Otherwise,youwillbeconsideredasano-show.Oradditionalwaitingtimefees($5perhalfhour)mayapply.Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.Pleasemakesureyouprovideuswithcorrectflightandhotelinformation.Babiesandchildrencountaspassengerseveniftheydonotrequiretheirseats.Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthistourorneedhelpwithyourbooking,justcallus.1.What’sincludedintheservice?

A．Scheduledalarmcalls.B．VIPaccessboarding.C．Flightticketreservations.D．Afreesupplyofsimplemeals.2.WhatshouldDanieldotogettheserviceifhe’sflyingtotheUK?

A．Chooseahotelwithinthepickuppoints.B．Sharehispersonalinformationwiththehotel.C．Handinhisnamesigntothedriverinadvance.D．Getreadyfordeparturetwohoursbeforehisflight.3.Howcanpassengersavoidfurtherservicecharges?

A．Theycheckinatahotelneartheairport.B．Theymeetthepickupstaffwithin20minutes.C．Theykeeptheirflightorhotelinformationunchanged.D．Theyholdthebabiesinsteadofputtingthemintheseats.Forthepastfiveyears,chefandauthorSaminNosrathasdonesomethingthat,formany,canfeelimpossible.She’skeptupaweeklydinnerwithfriends.Atfirst,shethoughtpeoplewouldbetoobusyforit.Butovertime,thedinner—heldeveryMondaynightforabout10guestsatafriend’shouse—hasbecome“agrounding,meaningfulpracticeinallofourlives,”shesays.“Atonepoint,afriendtoldmethatMondaydinnerwasherchurch.”NosrattalkstoLifeKitabouthowtomakeaweeklydinnerhabitwithfriendsthatsticks.Eliminatetheguessworkofwhenandwhereyourdinnerwillhappenforthegroup.Choosethesameday,timeandlocation—andkeepit.“That’sonelessthingwehavetocoordinateandcheckinabout,”Nosratsays.ThereareafewkidsinNosrat’sdinnergroup,andshelovestogettheminthekitchen.Thinkaboutanystepinthemealpreparationthatthekidscandothemselves,andsaveitforwhenyou’realltogether.Cantheyfoldsomedumplings?Whiskadressing?Sprinklecheeseonquesadillas?Whileyourweeklygatheringshouldfeeleffortless,itshouldalsofeelspecial.Bringouttheclothnapkins.Sendthekidsouttotheyardtopickflowersforthetable.Shareagoodbottleofwine.Andtakeamomentto“cometogetherandadmirethefoodonthetable,”Nosratsays.Justhavingthatfeelingof“wow,wegettoeatthis,andweallworkedonthis—it’ssacred.”4.WhatistheweeklydinnerinNosrat’sfriend’smind?

A．Theirbasicneeds.B．Theircookingpractice.C．Theirshowtime.D．Theirgatheringmoment.5.Whatmakestheweeklydinnereasytokeep?

A．Afriend’spreference.B．Afixedscheduleandlocation.C．Thedeliciousfooditoffers.D．Thespecialfeelingitbrings.6.Whyis“foldsomedumplings”mentionedinparagraph5?

A．Toofferpracticalwaystodevelopkids’hands-onskills.B．Torecommendcookingstepsforkidstogetinvolvedin.C．Toindicatedumplingsarethesymbolofgettingtogether.D．TohighlightthepopularityofChinesefoodintheirdinner.7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．Tointroduceafamouschef’sbook.B．TotellthelifestoryofSaminNosrat.C．Toprovideadviceonmaintainingasocialtradition.D．Toencouragepeopletomakemorefriendsintheirlife.Describedasbottledpoetry,wineisoneofourwonderfulcreations.NothingconveysthatbetterthanthegreatflavorofNewZealand’swines.However,NewZealand’swineindustrystruggleswithissueslikepesticide(杀虫剂)use,waterconsumption,greenhousegasemissions,andclimatechangeimpactslikedroughtsanddisease.Fortunately,theSustainableWinegrowingNewZealand(SWNZ)programoffershopebyimprovingtheindustry’senvironmentalpractices.Firstlaunchedin1995,SWNZwasoneoftheworld’sfirstsustainabilitycertificationsforwinemakers.Sincethen,it’sbeenwidelyadopted.Membersoftheprogrammustsubmitannualreportsandundergoindependentexamination.Besidesitscommitmenttoenvironmentalhealth,theprogramalsofocusesonemployeesworkingintheindustry,climateaction,waterconservation,wastereductionandsoilhealth.Over90%ofNewZealand’svineyards(葡萄园)participate,showingtheindustry’scommitment.Whileonlyasmallpercentageofthesevineyardsarefullyorganic,mostofthemuseeco-friendlypestcontrol.Forexample,theycutoffvinestoincreaseairflowandsunlighttoreducediseasesnaturally.Theyremovesomeleavessometimestoimprovesoilandsavewater.Besides,theyturntoSWNZforhelptopreventthespreadofunwanteddiseases.Wineproductionalsocausesotherenvironmentalimpacts.Alotofwaterisneededduringtheprocess.Therefore,mostofvineyardshavepracticestoreducewateruse,includingrecyclingcleaningwaterandpurchasingnewequipmentforbetterwateruse.Togetherwithwine,lotsofwasteisproducedintheformofgrapeskins,seedsandstems.Mostvineyardscompost(把……制成堆肥)thiswaste,spreaditbacktotheearth,orturnitintofeedforlivestock.NewZealand’swineindustry,thoughsmall,hasglobalinfluence.In2024,exportsreached$2.1billion,makingitthecountry’ssixth-largestexport.Bytakingsmall,consistentsteps—likelighterpackagingandcarbonreduction—theindustryaimstobalancequalitywinewithahealthierplanet.Asclimatechallengesgrow,SWNZ’smodelofferslessonsforindustriesworldwide.8.WhatistheSWNZprogramworkingon?

A．Creatingbestwineworldwide.B．Employingworkersforwineyards.C．Awardingcertificatestoskillfulwinemakers.D．Controllingtheenvironmentalimpactsofwinemaking.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthevineyardsfromtheexamplesinparagraph3?

A．Mostofthemarefullyorganic.B．Eco-friendlymethodsarewidelyused.C．Thefarmersgainmoreprofits.D．Unwanteddiseaseshavebeentotallyprevented.10.WhichpracticehasbeenwidelyadoptedinNewZealand?

A．Usingwatermoreefficiently.B．Applyingpesticidetoreducediseases.C．Reducingwasteinwineproduction.D．Raisingmoneyforbuyingnewequipment.11.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．InfluenceofNewZealand’sWinemakersB．BenefitsfromNewZealand’sWineIndustryC．DevelopmentalchallengesofWineProductionD．SustainableSolutionsinNewZealand’sWineIndustryAsageneraldoctorandmedicaleducatordeeplycommittedtodoctor-patientrelationships,IapproachCharlotteBlease’sDrBotwithanopenmindtowardAI’spotentialinhealthcare.WhileIfullyacknowledgeAIasavaluableinnovativetoolthatcanimprovemedicalefficiency,thebook’scoreargumentthatAIshouldcompletelyreplacedoctorsmademespeechless.Blease’sperspectiveoverlooksthegreatadvancementofmodernmedicalpracticeandtheirreplaceablehumanelementsthatlieattheheartofeffectivecare.Herreasoningcontainscriticalmistakes:sheignorestheimportanceofcaringforothers—aqualityextensivelyproventoboostpatientsatisfaction,treatmentfollowingandoverallclinicaloutcomes—asanobstacletosensibleclinicaldecision-making.ShealsoignoresAI’snaturallimitations:itcannotperformphysicalexaminations,surgeriesorhandlecomplexemergencysituationsthatdemandhumanjudgmentandadaptability.Additionally,sheunderestimatespressingrisksassociatedwithAI,includingdataleaks,unequalaccesstoadvancedtoolsacrossdifferentpopulationsandthetoomuchenergyandresourceconsumptiontiedtoAIoperations.AIalreadycontributesmeaningfullytomedicine,frommakingeasiernotesaboutcommunicatingwithdoctorstospeedingupliteraturereviews,andAustraliandoctorsreadilyaccepttheseinnovationstoreduceadministrativeworkload.Youngerdoctors,raisedinthedigitalera,areparticularlyeagertointegrateAIintotheirdailypractice.YetasphysicianDhruvKhullarwarns,over-relianceonAIrisksdiminishingdoctors’diagnostic(诊断)skillsandclinicaljudgmentduetoalackofpractice,leavingpatientsindangerwhentechnologyfails—anincreasinglylikelysituationduringclimate-drivenproblemsandsystemfailures.Iopenlyacknowledgetheimperfectionsofthemedicalprofession,includingoccasionalinstancesofoverconfidence,insensitivityandhumanerror.However,today’sdoctors—especiallyyoungergenerations—bringgreaterawarenessofdiversepatientneeds,strongcommunicationabilitiesandagenuinecommitmenttousingAItoimprovecarequality.Thepathforwarddoesn’tlieinreplacingdoctorswithAI,butinbuildinggoodteamworkbetweenthetwo.Blease’scallforfulldoctorreplacementisshortsighted.TruehealthcareprogressdependsonusingAItoboost,notreplace,thehumankindness,clinicalskills,knowledge,andcontextualunderstanding—thequalitiesthatdefineeffective,patient-centeredmedicine.12.WhichisanotedshortcomingofAIinmedicine?

A．Lackofdataprocessingability.B．Inabilitytoconductsurgeries.C．Refusaltointegratewithclinics.D．Failuretoanalyzemedicalpapers.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminishing”inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Weakening.B．Deepening.C．Refreshing.D．Demonstrating.14.Whatistheauthor’sargument?

A．BanningAIinclinicalsettings.B．FullyreplacingdoctorswithAI.C．PromotingAI-doctorcooperation.D．LimitingAItoadministrativework.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardBlease’scoreargument?

A．Fullysupportive.B．Stronglycritical.C．Mildlydoubtful.D．Totallyindifferent.Idon’tlikebooksabout“secondchances”.Whyshouldsomeonebegivenanotherchancewhentheymessup?Whydopeoplebegforforgivenessandthenrepeattheirerrorsanyway?Yet,despitemyself,Igiveoutsecondchanceslikefreecandy—again,again,andagain.16Whetherlittlemistakesorbiggererrors,I’llputonasmile,saying,“It’sfine!”andthencarryonwithmyday,nomatterhowthesemomentsmightmakemefeel.ButI’mnotablindforgiver.WhenIbrushoffamistakeinthemoment,I’mreallygivingmyselfasecondchancetoseebeyondtheerroritself.Imightgrabcoffeewiththeperson,observinghowheactsandinteractswithothers—littledetailsoftenofferfreshinsightsintowhoheis.17Athirdparty’sperspectivekeepsmefrombeingone-sidedinmythinking.Ultimately,Ipiecetogetherthereasoning,trytoempathize,andfigureoutwhythingshappenedthatway.Empathizingisanimportantpartoftherelationship.18Perhapsthepersonwasburiedinwork,goingthroughatoughperiod,orjusthavingabadday.Givingasecondopportunitytothosewhotrulydeserveitcankeeppreciousconnectionsalive.19Ofcoursesecondchancesalwayscomewithaquietrisk:Imightendupgivingonetosomeonewhotakesmykindnessforgrantedandmessesupagain.20Itgivesmeauniquewindowintohistrueself—andevenifI’mdisappointed,thatinsightenrichesmyunderstandingofpeople,helpingmechoosemorewiselywhotoinvestinnext.

A．I’maforgivingpersonatheart.B．Thatalonemakestheeffortworthwhile.C．Asecondchanceisalwaysmylastchoice.D．ThoughIchoosetoforgive,Ineverforget.E．Evenso,thisriskisnecessaryandvaluable.F．OrImightturntoamutualfriendforhisorheropinion.G．Afterall,manymistakesarisefromunderstandablereasons.二、完形填空Fromthetimehelearnedtowalk,ImranNuriheardfromhisparentstimeandtimeagain,“Youmust________tobethebestateverything.”AndNurifollowedtheiradviceandgraduatedwith________fromOhioStateUniversity,thenmovedtoChicago,wherehe________aprimejobasanationalmarketingdirectorforacompany.Butwitheachpassingmonth,Nurirealizedthathisparents’advice,while________,wasn’tnecessarilysuitableforhim.Bythetimehewas24yearsold,Nurifacedthekindoflifecrisis________foundinpeopletwicehisage.Focusingonmoney,________andpowerwasleavinghimunfulfilled.Inabold________,hequithisjobanddecidedtodrivetoeverystateintheLower48ona100-daytriptofind1,000strangersandaskthemto________onethingtheywishthey’dknownwhentheywereyounger.Hehadnointerestin________specificcities,nationalparksormonuments.Hisgoalwassimple:Gowherehecouldfindpeopleinsettingswheretheymighttalk.Overthenextfewmonths,Nuri________peopleofallagesandraces.Somekeptwalking.Otherssaidtheyhadnotimeorweren’tinterested.Butmanywerehappyto________.Theweekshadturnedintomonths,andnowhewastravelingwiththe________ofthe1,300peoplehe’dtalkedtoonhis15,000-miletrip.Whattheytaughthimwasthatlifeisn’ttobetalkedabout,buttobe________inallitsmessybeauty.Today,NuriisbackinChicago,________asaseniormarketingdirectorforanewcompany.He’snotthemanheoncewas.Heseeksanswerstoquestions,whichleadstomorequestionsandmoreanswers,a________thatprovidesnotcertainty,butmeaning.21.A．tendB．striveC．continueD．choose22.A．honorsB．effortC．courageD．credits23.A．investigatedB．landedC．rejectedD．completed24.A．well-informedB．warm-heartedC．strong-willedD．well-intentioned25.A．typicallyB．regularlyC．definitelyD．recently26.A．promisesB．occupationsC．titlesD．breakthroughs27.A．moveB．innovationC．imaginationD．response28.A．highlightB．emphasizeC．shareD．consider29.A．expandingB．hittingC．escapingD．inspecting30.A．approachedB．signaledC．studiedD．motivated31.A．showupB．standoutC．reachoutD．openup32.A．expectationsB．friendshipsC．affectionsD．spirits33.A．regrettedB．definedC．livedD．assessed34.A．admiredB．reportedC．regardedD．employed35.A．momentB．cycleC．connectionD．change三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2024,China’svisa-freetransitpolicysparkedaviral“ChinaTravel”trendonsocialmedia.ForeignvisitorsflockedtoChinaandsharedtheirexperiences,withrelatedvideoscollectingover80million36(view)onYouTubealone.TakeBritishvloggersReanneandBenasanexample:theirvideos,often37(title)withwordslike“shocking”and“unbelievable”,capturegenuineaweatChina’sblendofmodernityandtradition.ThisboomreflectsChina’sshift38factor-driventoinstitutionalopening-up,backedbypolicyinnovationsthathaveimprovedtravel39(convenient).Meanwhile,thedrivetooffermorediverseserviceshasbeengrowingstronger.40(attract)internationaltourists,citiesnationwidearecraftingimmersiveculturalexperiences.Spendingbyforeignvisitorsis41(sharp)rising.InShenzhenalone,thefirsthalfof202542(see)85.88millionnon-cashpaymenttransactionsbyforeignnationals,withthevalue43(hit)11.81billionyuan.Itmarksyear-on-yearincreasesof29percentand35percent,mostlyinsupermarketshoppingandcatering,44areclearsignsofthecontinuedunleashingofspendingpotential.Each“ChinaTravel”storytellsof45moreopen,confident,andconnectedChina,addingfreshvitalitytothegloballandscape.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你校英文论坛新设“MyConvenientLifeinChina”专栏。请给你校英国交换生Eric写一封邮件，邀请他投稿。内容包括：1.栏目介绍；2.稿件的内容要求。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearEric,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenMark,asoftwareengineerfromChicago,firstarrivedinChengdutoleadajointproject,hepridedhimselfonhisculturaladaptability.HehadreadtheguidebooksandevenlearnedbasicChinesegreetings.However,nothingpreparedhimforadramaticandconfusingChinesedinnerbillfight.OnaFridayevening,MarkinvitedtwoChinesecolleagues(同事),LiWeiandDirectorZhang,toahotpotdinnertocelebratethecompletionofaproject.Sinceitwasacasualouting,MarkhadplannedtogoDutch(splitthebill),thestandardandfairpracticeinChicago.Themealwasfantasticandtheatmospherewaswarm,filledwithlaughterandtoaststofuturesuccess.Asthemealwounddown,Marksignaledthewaiteroverandaskedhimforthebill,intendingtosplitthecostequallyandpayhisownshare.Seeingthis,LiWeiandDirectorZhangexchangedsurprisedglancesandpracticallyleapedfromtheirchairs.Whatfollowedwasasceneofchaosthatgenuinelyalar