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北师大版2019必修第一册Unit3CELEBRATIONS【过习题】第一部分基础知识运用(共二节,满分30分)第一节单词语法填空(15分)1.Duringthecoldwinterdays,therearesomeinteresting________(festival)intheworld.2.Lookatthe________(follow)ones.3.Peoplebuildincrediblethingsoutoficeandsnow,________(decorate)themwithlights.4.ThetimeoftheCarnivalofVeniceisbetweenFebruary________March.5.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulfestivalsintheworld.Peoplewearmasksandelaboratecostumes________(hide)differencesamongclasses.6.HindusandSikhs,inIndia,Nepal,andSriLankacelebratethemaindayofthisincrediblyfun16dayfestivalbythrowingcolouredpowderandwater______eachother.7.The________(large)independentfilmfestivalintheUSisSundanceFilmFestival.8.Peoplebuildincrediblethingsoutoficeandsnow,decorating________(they)withlights.9.Youneedtobuy________ticket.10.HoliFestival________(be)onthelastfullmoondayinlateFebruary/March.参考答案:1.festivals2.following3.decorating4.and5.hiding6.toward/to7.largest8.them9.the10.is第二节单词拼写填空(15分)11.Theresearchershadtomakeafireattheedgeoftheforestto________(吓唬)awaywildanimalsatnight.12.Itisoftensaidthatthe________(喜悦)oftravellingisnotinarrivingatyourdestinationbutinthejourneyitself.13.Theywillbeabletogoanywhereintheworldusinghightechcameras________(把……附上)tothem.14.You'llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstationwhichyoucanhiretoreachyour________(主人)family.15.Wewerehopingtokeepthepartyasecret—itwas________(打算)tobeasurpriseforJane.16.Weshouldtake________(考虑)oftherequestsofourcustomers.17.Whichofthefollowingcanbest________(概括)themainideaofthepassage?18.Janeis________(清扫)upthebitsofpaperandbrokenglass.19.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor________(性格)building.20.Theyliveinabeautifulvillage,withmanytreesandflowers________(围绕)it.参考答案:11.scare12.joy13.attached14.host15.meant16.account17.summarise18.sweeping19.character20.surrounding第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWithspringofficiallyhere,wecanlookforwardtofreshflowersandcherryblossoms.Whileyoucouldstayhomeandadmirethechangeinseason,whynotcelebratetheendofwinterwithafunspringtimeholiday?We'vefoundahandfulofterrificpackagesathomeandabroad,goodfordeparturesthroughmidMay.London'sChelseaFlowerShowfor$849EveryMay,LondonhoststheworldfamousChelseaFlowerShow,showcasingastonishinggardens,andlivelyhorticultural(园艺的)displaysthatsetthelatestingardendesigntrends.Thisyear,VirginVacationsoffersasixnightairlandpackagespricedatasweet$849.GoodfordeparturesMay2123,thisdealcoversthefollowingcosts:accommodations;airfarefromNewYork;dailycontinentalbreakfast;andonefulldayentrancetotheFlowerShow(May24,25or26).CherryBlossomsinWashingtonD.C.for$319/nightYoudon'tneedtotravelfarforanimpressiveflowershow!FromMarch31throughApril15WashingtonD.C.ishostingitsyearlyCherryBlossomsFestival,markingthe95thcelebrationoftheoriginalgiftof3,000cherrytreesfromthecityofTokyotothepeopleofD.C.Severalhotelsarehonoringtheoccasionwithspecialdeals:forexample,HayAdamsoffersaCherryBlossomPackagefrom$319/nightwithlodging(twonightminimumstay),freeparking,andaspecialamenity.SpringFlowersofAmsterdamfor$739WanttocatchthespringflowersbloominginthelowlandsofHolland?Amsterdamisatreattovisitatthistimeofyear,asitsnumerousgardensexplodewithcolor.YoucangoDutchandsavesomeseriousdollarstoboot!Atjust$739forafournightstaywithairfare,atthisspringescapeispricedtogo!GoodfortravelbetweenApril1andMay17,thedealincludesairfromNewYork;accommodationatabudgethotel;dailybreakfast;andalocalmapandguide.TokyoSpringFunfor$949Tospotthecherryblossomsrightatthesource,werecommendaspringventuretoTokyo.NowyoucanvisitonthecheapwiththeAsianAffairHolidaysspecialwefound:aTokyospringspecialstartsatjust$949!Thisdealcoversairporttransfers;fivenights'lodgingatTokyoHiltonInternational;andahalfdaycitytour.ThisparticularpriceisvalidfordeparturesbetweenApril1andApril30,perfectlytimedforthebestofcherryblossomseason.21.IfyouarenotfreeuntillateMay,youmaytravelto________.A.London B.AmsterdamC.WashingtonD.C. D.Tokyo22.Theminimumcostfortheclosestshowis________.A.$849B.$739C.$319D.$63823.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatcherryblossomsoriginallygrewin________.A.England B.HollandC.theU.S. D.JapanB“Smile!”Ishouted,holdingayellowsignuponabusystreetinSeattle.WearethreethousandmilesawayfromhomeonaRandomActsofKindnessandVolunteerismRoadTrip.Wehadtwoaims.Onewastotryoutournew“Smile!”signsandseehowmuchkindnessandjoywecouldspreadinPikePlaceMarket.Theotherwastoraise$80bydoingstreetperformances,enoughforgastoPortlandandasmallhotelroom.Weweren'tsurehowpeoplewouldreacttooursigns.Inervouslyraisedupoursignsandshouted,“Hi,there!”toayoungcouple.Theylookedoverandfeltconfused.Thentheyreadoursignsandbrokeintoasmile.Beforelong,sometouristswantedtotakeaphotowithusandsomestrangersstoppedtoaskusaboutoursigns.Infact,wepaidsocloseattentiontoour“Smile!”projectthatweforgottheotheraim.Beforeweknewit,thesunwassetting,andwehadnomoneyforourtriptoPortland.Wesatdowntowatchablindmusicianplaytheguitarwhilethinkingaboutwhattodo.Hewaspackingupwhenapassingcrowdkickeddownhischangebowl.Hestumbled(绊倒)intothecrowd.Werushedtohelphim,butanothermanmovedmorequicklytohelphim.Oncethemusicianhadhismoneysafelyreturned,weranovertomeetthestrangehelperandsaid,“Wejustwantedtopraiseyouforyourgooddeed.”Hesmiled,lookingatoursigns.“YourtripremindsmeofsomethingsimilarIoncedidwhenIwasyoung,”hesaid,“Look!I'dliketodonate(捐赠).”Wetoldhim,“No,thanks!Wearefine.We'vecollectedplentyofmoney.”Welied.“Pleaseletmedonate.ItwillmakemefeellikeI'mapartofthisadventure,”heinsisted.Andthenthestrangeropenedhiswalletandpulledoutfour$20bills.Themoneywasexactlywhatwehadintendedtoraisethatday.Wewereastonished.Itseemedasifhehadknownsomehow.24.What'sthemainpurposeoftheroadtrip?A.Tospreadkindnessandjoy.B.Toinvitemorepeopletojoininthetrip.C.ToraisemoneyforatriptoPortland.D.Toencouragepeopletotakehappyphotos.25.Howdidpeoplereacttothe“Smile!”signslater?A.Disappointed. B.Worried.C.Interested. D.Moved.26.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whydidthestrangehelperwanttodonatemoney?A.Becausehefeltpityfortheauthor.B.Becausehewantedtojoinintheproject.C.Becausehehopedtohelpthehomeless.D.Becausehefeltsorryforhisimpoliteness.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astonished”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Tired. B.Satisfied.C.Frightened. D.Surprised.CBeingintheschool'ssciencelabcanbeexciting,becauseyou'redoingsomethingdifferentfromsittingatyourdesklisteningtoyourteacher.Butfunaslabworkis,youhavetoobservethesafetyrulesifyoudon'twanttohurtyourselforyourlabpartner.Thefirstruleistobehaveresponsiblyinthelaboratoryatalltimes.Whenyourteacherisshowingyoulabequipment,listentowhatheistellingyou,becausesomeoftheequipmentcanbedangerous.Becomefamiliarwithyourlabassignment(任务)beforeyoustartdoingit.Thismeansreadingeverythingtheteacherhaswrittendownandaskingquestionsifyoudon'tunderstandaninstructionoraterm.Donottrytoworkalone.Ifyourpartnerisabsent,letyourteacherknowsoshecanassignanotherstudenttoworkwithyou.Anddon'tdoanyotherexperimentsotherthanwhatyouhavebeenassigned.Wearyourlabapron(围裙)andsafetygoggles(护目镜)wheneveryouareworkingonalabassignment.Onlabdays,wearoldclothingthatyouwon'tmindgettingdamaged.Makesurethisclothingcoversasmuchofyourskinaspossible.Keepyourhandsawayfromyourskin,face,eyesandmouthwhenyouareworkingwithdangerouschemicals.Youwillbeworkingwithfireinthelabwithanalcohollamp.Usegloveswhenhandlinghotlabequipment.Ifyouhavelonghair,pullitbackinaponytail(马尾辫)androlluplongsleeves.Don'tputpaper,chemicals,labequipmentoranypartofyourbodyintheflame.Whenyouuseasharpinstrument,treatitwithcare.Donotpointitatyourselforanyoneofyourfellowclassmatesduringtheexperiment.28.Ifyoudon'tfollowthesafetyrules,youwillprobably________.A.belaughedatB.loseyourlifeC.hurtyourself D.failintheexperiment29.Theunderlinedword“observe”inParagraph1means“________”.A.follow B.watchC.notice D.report30.Havinglonghaircanbedangerouswhenyou________.A.rolluplongsleevesB.useanalcohollampC.useasharpinstrumentD.workwithdangerouschemicals31.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WaystoDoExperimentsB.ExcitingorDangerous?C.SafetyRulesintheScienceLabD.ObserveCarefullyintheLabDLaptop(便携式)computersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrains,airplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkatanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110yearoldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletouseemailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themoreimportantofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtothecomputerlab.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafastfoodrestaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall.Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopsusedinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibraries,andotherresources.Statehighereducationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsaretestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversitiesaswell.AtWestlakecollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusethecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwearegivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”32.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto________.A.accesstheInternet B.usefortheirschoolworkC.workathome D.connectthemtolibraries33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeCollege?A.Allteachersusecomputers.B.1,500studentshavelaptops.C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.34.Awindowontheworldinthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________.A.attendthelecturesoninformationtechnologyB.travelaroundtheworldC.havefreelaptopsD.getinformationfromaroundtheworld35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theprogramissuccessful.B.Theprogramisnotworkable.C.Wedon'tknowtheresultyet.D.Theprogramistooexpensive.【答案解析】A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文——广告。随着春天的正式到来,我们可以期待鲜花和樱花。尽管你可以待在家里欣赏季节的变化,但为什么不用一个愉快的春假来庆祝冬天的结束呢?文中介绍了国内外的几个好的去处。21.答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据四则广告的时间信息可知,只有第一则广告适合,故选A。22.答案与解析:D数字计算题。根据第二则广告中最后HayAdamsoffersaCherryBlossomPackagefrom$319/nightwithlodging可知,一晚319美元,两晚最低费用为638美元,故选D。23.答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Tospotthecherryblossomsrightatthesource,werecommendaspringventuretoTokyo.”可知,樱花的诞生国是日本,故选D。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者一行人在志愿者旅行活动中用“微笑!”标牌来传播善意和快乐。24.答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据文章第一段“WearethreethousandmilesawayfromhomeonaRandomActsofKindnessandVolunteerismRoadTrip.”可知此次志愿者旅行活动的主要目的是传播善意和快乐。25.答案与解析:C推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Beforelong,sometouristswantedtotakeaphotowithusandsomestrangersstoppedtoaskusaboutoursigns.”可知后来人们对标牌很感兴趣。26.答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据最后一段“Pleaseletmedonate.ItwillmakemefeellikeI'mapartofthisadventure...”可知这位男士想参与到这项志愿活动中来。27.答案与解析:D词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“Itseemedasifhehadknownsomehow.”可知作者一行人很吃惊,好像这位男士早知道他们需要80美元一样。C【语篇解读】在实验室里做实验很有趣,但也处处存在危险,因此遵守实验室的安全规则是很有必要的。28.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Butfunaslabworkis,youhavetoobservethesafetyrulesifyoudon'twanttohurtyourselforyourlabpartner.”可知如果不遵守安全规则,你就有可能受伤。29.答案与解析:A词义猜测题。根据句子的剩余部分“thesafetyrulesifyoudon'twanttohurtyourselforyourlabpartner.”可推断此处意为“遵守”。30.答案与解析:B推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Youwillbeworkingwithfireinthelabwithanalcohollamp.Usegloveswhenhandlinghotlabequipment.Ifyouhavelonghair,pullitbackinaponytailandrolluplongsleeves.”可知此处主要讲在实验室里用酒精灯时的注意事项。由此可推断留着长头发可能在使用酒精灯时有危险。31.答案与解析:C主旨大意题。本文主要讲述在实验室里应该遵守的安全规则,因此C项最佳。D【语篇解读】本文讲述了当前社会很多人使用笔记本电脑,笔记本电脑对人们的生活有很重要的影响。西湖大学正准备启动一个便携式电脑项目,它计划在五年之内为学校的每一位学生配备一台电脑,让学生随时随地能够做作业,也能够通过邮件和老师同学交流,从而了解更多的关于外部世界的信息。32.答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据文章第二段“WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkatanywheretheywant.”可知该便携式电脑项目的目的是使学生用于做功课。33.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110yearoldcollege.”可知WestlakeCollege是一所具有110年历史的老校。34.答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,‘HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwearegivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.’”可知使用这种项目为学生打开了解世界的窗口。35.答案与解析:C推理判断题。短文在谈到WestlakeCollege实施alaptopcomputerprogram时,大部分句子都是用了一般将来时,说明这仅是一项计划,没有说明该项目产生的结果。第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ChangeYourLookEverybodywantstolookgood,especiallyyoungpeople.__36__1.Getintoshape.Exercisingregularlynotonlykeepsyoulookingyourbest,butalsoimprovesyourhealth,reducesyourpossibilityofgettingcertaindiseasesandgivesyoumoreenergy.Healthyadultsneed150minutesofmoderate(适度的)aerobicactivityor75minutesofvigorous(强有力的)aerobicactivityeachweek.Moderateactivitiesincludewalkingandswimming,whilevigorousactivitiesincludejogging,boxing,andplayingbasketball.Youshoulddosomekindofstrengthtrainingatleasttwodaysperweek.Also,considerjoiningagymorlocalsportsteam.__37__2.Keepabalanceddiet.__38__Whetheryouwanttoloseweightorsimplyimproveyouroverallhealth,whatyoueatmatters.Yourdietshouldconsistoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.Readfoodlabelsandstayawayfromfoodsthatcontaintoomuchfatandsugar.Ifyousufferfromanxietyordepression,thencutdownonalcoholandcaffeine,asthesedrinkswillmakemattersworse.3.Changeyourclothes.__39__Makeanefforttolookyourbestonadailybasis.Thisdoesn'tnecessarilymeandressingfancifully(花哨地)orformally;rather,findclothesthatarefashionable,affordable,andproper.4.__40__Getahaircutordyeyourhairadifferentcolor.Womenwithlonghairshouldconsidergettinglayers,bangs,orashortbob.A.Changeyourhairstyle.B.Rememberthatyouarewhatyoueat.C.Keepawayfromclothesthatmakeyoufeelbadaboutyourself.D.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyouchangeyourlookforthebetter.E.Youshoulddosomekindofstrengthtrainingonyourownperweek.F.Exercisingwithotherpeoplecanhelpkeepyouenergetic,andwillmakeexercisemorefun.G.Readthisarticletolearnhowtomakechangesonboththeinsideandtheoutsidetofeelmoresatisfied.【答案解析】【语篇解读】本文为说明文。作者就如何改善自己的外表提出了四条建议。36.答案与解析:D根据下文可知,本文主要介绍了一些改善个人外表的建议,故此处应选D,起承上启下的作用。37.答案与解析:F根据空前内容可知,作者建议你加入一个健身房或当地的体育团队,和其他有类似爱好的人一起锻炼。这样既能使你保持精力充沛,也能使锻炼更加有趣。故选F。38.答案与解析:B根据小标题“Keepabalanceddiet”及下文中的“whatyoueatmatters”可知,B项“要记得人如其食”符合语境。39.答案与解析:C本段讲要改变衣服。根据下文中的“lookyourbest...findclothesthatarefashionable,affordable,andproper”可知,C项“远离那些让你自己感觉糟糕的衣服”符合语境。40.答案与解析:A根据下文中的“Getahaircutordyeyourhair”可知,本段主要讲改变发型,故选A。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WillardFranklincametomyclasshalfayearago.Butfromhisfirstdayhere,heshuthimselfinhisownworldandhenever__41__toothers.Ashisteacher,Itriedtostartatalkwithhimbutfailed.Itseemedasifhejustdidn'twanttobreakhis__42__.AftertheThanksgivingholiday,wereceivedthenewsofthe__43__Christmascollectionofmoneyforthe__44__inourschool.“Christmasisaseasonof__45__,”Itoldmystudents.“Somepoorstudentsinourschoolmightnothaveahappyholiday.Bygivingalittlemoney,youwillhelp__46__sometoys,food,andclothingfortheseneedystudents.Wewill__47__thecollectiontomorrow.”Thenextmorning,_4_8__,IfoundoutthatalmosteveryonehadforgottenthismatterexceptWillardFranklin.Hecameuptomydeskwithhisheaddown.__49__,hedroppedtwocoinsintothesmallbox.“Idon'tneedmilkforlunch,”hesaidinalowvoice.AfterschoolIcouldn'thelpsharingwhathad__50__inthemorningwithourheadmaster,“Imaybewrong,butI__51__Willardmightbereadytobecomeapartofourclass.”“Iam__52__tohearthat,”henodded(点头).“AndIjustreceiveda__53__ofthepoorfamiliesinourschoolwhomostneedhelp.Here,takealookatit.”AsIsatdowntoread,IfoundWillardFranklinwasatthetopofthelist.Atthatmoment,IfeltIreally__54__Willardforthefirsttime:acoldfacewithawarmheart.Fromthis__55__,Ialsolearntthatwhetherrichorpoor,everychildhasakindheart.41.A.turned B.spokeC.watched D.listened42.A.promise B.heartC.sadness D.silence43.A.daily B.weeklyC.monthly D.yearly44.A.young B.sickC.poor D.strong45.A.giving B.enjoyingC.receiving D.spending46.A.find B.packC.buy D.choose47.A.share B.showC.start D.continue48.A.therefore B.howeverC.otherwise D.besides49.A.Personally B.GraduallyC.Certainly D.Carefully50.A.appeared B.arrivedC.happened D.remained51.A.agree B.fearC.decide D.believe52.A.glad B.sorryC.surprised D.lucky53.A.message B.reportC.research D.list54.A.knew B.ignoredC.supported D.accepted55.A.result B.experienceC.survey D.item【答案解析】【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。富兰克林虽然家庭贫困,却非常有爱心。这让作者学会了重新审视自己的学生。41.答案与解析:B由空格后的Itriedtostartatalkwithhimbut...可知,富兰克林从来不跟别人说话。speaktosb.“与某人说话”。42.答案与解析:D在老师看来,富兰克林甚至不与老师沟通是因为他不想打破这种沉默。43.答案与解析:D圣诞节是一年一度的。yearly“年度的”。44.答案与解析:C此处的thepoor与本段后文theseneedystudents均指穷苦的学生。45.答案与解析:A由空后的Bygivingalittlemoney可知,老师告诉同学们,圣诞节是一个给予的节日。46.答案与解析:C由空格前的givingalittlemoney以及空格后的toys,food,clothing可知,通过捐款的方式,可以帮助为这些穷苦的孩子购买玩具等物品。47.答案与解析:C由下一段的hedroppedtwocoinsintothesmallbox可知,老师当时宣布筹款于第二天开始。48.答案与解析:B第二天筹款时,除了富兰克林外,其他孩子几乎都忘记了这件事情。由句中的exceptWillardFranklin可知,这让老师感到意外,故用however表示文意的转折。49.答案与解析:D由后文的WillardFranklinwasatthetopofthelist可知,富兰克林家庭贫困,所以,这两枚硬币对他来说非常珍贵,故应是“仔细地把硬币投入盒子里”。50.答案与解析:C放学后,作者迫不及待地与校长分享了今天发生的事情。51.答案与解析:D作者认为富兰克林即将融入班级。Ibelieve...“我认为”。52.答案与解析:A听到富兰克林即将融入班级的消息,校长自然是很高兴。53.答案与解析:D由最后一段中WillardFranklinwasatthetopofthelist可确定此处校长给了作者一份清单。54.答案与解析:A由后文的acoldfacewithawarmheart可知,那一刻,作者认为自己第一次真正了解富兰克林。55.答案与解析:B通过这次经历,作者了解到,无论是贫穷还是富贵,每个孩子都有一颗善良的心。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HereissomeadviceforteenagersaboutwhattodoatpartiesintheUK.First,dress56.________(appropriate).Someparties57.________(hold)foraspecificformalpurpose,likeagraduationpartyorawedding.Somemaybeinformal,like58.________smalldinnerorbirthdayparty.Soifitisaformaloccasion,youshoulddresssmartly.Wearaneatblacksuit59.________atie,forexample.Butifitisaninformalparty,youcanwearanythingyoulike,likeTshirtsand60.________(jean).Second,bringsomepresents,likesnacksorpuddingsandtrynot61.________(be)late.Youshouldalwaysbeontime.Third,bepolite.Whenyouarrive,itispolitetosayhelloandthankthehostfor62.________(invite)you.Ifyoudon'tknowthemwell,youshouldintroduce63.________(you)andmakesmalltalk.Andsaygoodbyeandthankthemagain64.________youleave.Ifitisagraduationorawedding,don'tforgettoofferyourcongratulationsandgoodwishes.Itisalso65.________(importance)tomakeanefforttotalktootherpeople.【答案解析】56.答案与解析:appropriately考查副词。根据语境可知,这里要用副词修饰动词dress。故填appropriately。57.答案与解析:areheld考查语态和时态。Someparties和hold之间是被动关系,且是说明性内容,用一般现在时,故填areheld。58.答案与解析:a考查冠词。根据语境可知,这里用不定冠词a泛指某一次聚餐或生日聚会。故填a。59.答案与解析:and考查连词。suit和tie之间是并列关系。所以用and。60.答案与解析:jeans考查名词的数。jean(牛仔裤)常用复数形式。故填jeans。61`.答案与解析:tobe考查非谓语动词。try(not)todosth.“尽力(不)做某事”,是固定短语。故填tobe。62.答案与解析:inviting考查非谓语动词。for是介词,其后要用动词ing形式。故填inviting。63.答案与解析:yourself考查代词。根据语境可知,这里表示“自我介绍”,主语和宾语是同一人。故填yourself。64.答案与解析:when/before考查连词。句意:在你离开时/之前,再次向他们表示感谢。故填when/before。65.答案与解析:important考查形容词。根据句子结构可知,应用形容词做表语。故填important。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)请以“MyNewSchool”为题,来写一下自己新学校的情况和自己的感受。注意:1.词数:80左右;2.行文连贯。MyNewSchool________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】MyNewSchoolIhavemovedtomynewschoolsinceSeptember.ItisamodernandniceschoolwhichisinKaifeng.Ithasaplayground,alibrary,severallabs,classroomswithelectronicequipmentandsoon.It'squitedifferentfrommyoldschool.It'slarger,muchmoremodern.ThisiswhyIlovemynewschool.Inmynewschool,Iwilltrymybesttostudyandgetalongwellwithmyclassmates.Iwilltakeanactivepartinallactivitiesinourschool.Ifyouarefree,youarewarmlywelcomedtocometoourschooltohavealook.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thecheerfulgirl,Jenny,withgoldenhairwasalmostfive.Waitingwithhermotheratthecheckoutstand,shesawanecklaceofshiningwhitepearlsinapinkmetalbox.Quicklythemothercheckedthebackofthelittlemetalboxandthenlookedbackintothebeggingblueeyesofherlittlegirl'supturnedface.“Adollarandninetyfivecents.That'salmost$2.Ifyoureallywantit,I'llthinkofsomeextrahouseworkforyouandinnotimeyoucansaveenoughmoneytobuyitforyourself.Besides,youmightgetanotherdollarbillfromGrandmaonyourbirthdayaweekaway.”Afterdinnerbackhome,shedidmorehouseworkandevensheaskedtheneighborforhouseworkfortencents.Onherbirthday,Grandmadidgiveheranothernewdollarbillandatleastshehadenoughmoneytobuythecheapnecklacefromthedimestore(廉价商店).Jennylovedherpearlnecklace.Sheworeiteverywhere.Theonlytimeshetookitoffwaswhenswimming.Jennyhadaverylovingdaddyandeverynightwhenshewasreadyforbed,hewouldstopwhateverhewasdoingandcomeupstairstoreadherastory.Onenightwhenhefinishedthestory,heaskedJenny,“Doyouloveme?”“Oh,daddy.YouknowthatIloveyou.”“Thengivemeyournecklace.”“Oh,daddy,notmypearlnecklace.Butyoucanhave
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