2026届天津市滨海新区高三一模英语试卷

2026届天津市滨海新区高三一模英语试卷一、单项选择1.Thecompanymadeimprovements________negativecommentsontheirnewproduct.

A．inexchangeforB．attherequestofC．indefenseofD．inresponseto2.—AreyougoingtoattendthelectureonChineseart?—________It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.

A．Youdeserveit!B．Youbet.C．Whyme?D．Whybother?3.Thecoachemphasizedtheimportanceof______theirshootingskillsduringpracticesessions.

A．concludingB．sharpeningC．decliningD．generating4.Bythetimeshegraduatesnextyear,Sarah________threeinternships,layingasolidfoundationforherfuturecareer.

A．willcompleteB．willhavecompletedC．hascompletedD．hadcompleted5.Thediversityofcuisineinaregionisa______ofitshistory,culture,andgeography,showingtheuniqueflavorsandcookingtraditionsthathavedevelopedthroughhistory.

A．occupationB．reflectionC．recognitionD．qualification6.________heliedabouthisacademicbackgroundattheinterviewreallysurprisedusafterthetruthcameout.

A．ThatB．WhatC．WhetherD．When7.AverypopularthingtodoonBoxingDayistogoshoppingand________thesales.

A．keeppacewithB．takeadvantageofC．throwlightonD．takepossessionof8.—Sorry,Liz.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.—______,butdon’tdothatagain!

A．GoaheadB．ForgetitC．ItdependsD．Withpleasure9.Wehurriedlyendedourmeeting,leavingmanyproblems______.

A．tobesettledB．tosettleC．settledD．havingsettled10.________thoseunforgettabledaysinYimengmountainareas,theoldgeneralcouldn’tholdbackhistears.

A．LookedbackatB．TolookbackatC．LookingbackatD．Beinglookedbackat11.Therewerenosignsthatthefirehadbeensetdeliberately.It________byacigaretteend,Iguess.

A．wouldhavebeencausedB．shouldhavebeencausedC．mighthavebeencausedD．musthavebeencaused12.Theenvironmentwon’tbegettingbetter______themajorityofustakestepstoreducewasteandpollution.

A．thoughB．sinceC．ifD．unless13.Attheparty,themenwereinterestedincurrenteventswhiletheladiesspentsometime________oneachother’sfamilies.

A．catchingupB．pickingupC．callingupD．holdingup14.ThismorningIpickedupawalletandItracedtheperson______itbelongedaccordingtotheinformationonacardinthewallet.

A．ofwhichB．towhichC．ofwhomD．towhom15.Michelangelo,aswellassomeotherartists,________as“artists”ratherthan“technicians”,whichmeansartandtechnologyhavealwaysbeenseenastwoseparatethings.

A．hasbeenlabellingB．havebeenlabelling,C．hasbeenlabelledD．havebeenlabelled二、完形填空OvercometheFearforYourDreamIstoodnervouslybehindtheredcurtainand______acrossthestage.Agirlaboutmyagesatatapiano;Icouldseeherfingertipsmovingovertheblackandwhitekeysinfrontofher.Thebeautifulmelodywassorelaxing,butmybodytensedwithanxiety.Mybody______whenthegirlstoodupfromthebenchItwasfinallymyturn.Apartofmewantedtorunhomeand______undermybed,butIknewIhadchosento______.Whenthegirlonstagewalkedtowardme,Icouldhearmyheartbeating______.Thegirlhadaproudsmileonherfaceandwhenshepassedme,Iheardhersay“Good______”!“Well,heregoesnothing.”Isaidtomyself.Isteppedontothe______andwalkedslowlytowardthepiano.Thebrightlightsnearly______me,makingitdifficulttoseetheaudience.WhenIreachedthe______,Iautomaticallyslidontothebenchintoposition.Thesoundsofwhisperingandpeoplewalkingaround______completesilence.Istaredatmyshakingfingersandforamomentmymindwent______.Closingmyeyes,Iimaginedthemusicsittinginfrontofmeandtriedtorecalleverytinydetail.Finally,ItookadeepbreathandbegantoplayBeethoven’sMoonlightsonata(协奏曲).Therichtonesofthepiano______.Onebyone,eachmuscleinmybodyloosenedandrelaxed.Isatonthebenchandmyfingersdancedovertherowofblackandwhitekeysasiftheyhadamindoftheirown.Allthepracticeand______Iputinforsixmonthsshowedthiswaswhatmyteacherwaspushingfor.Itriedtorecallallthethingsshe______metodo.“Keepyourwristsup,relaxyourarms,don’traiseyourshoulders...Irememberedfeelingslightlyannoyedhearingthesethingscontinuously,butIneverrealizeduntilnowhowitreally______.WhenIreachedtheendofthepiece,theaudiencestarted______.Irosefromthebenchandgaveadeepbow.Aproudsmile______upmyface.InsideIfelt______thatitwasoverandthatIhaddonesowell.Astheapplausedieddown,Iturnedandwalkedtotheothersideofthestage.Isawayoungboystandingnervouslybehindtheredcurtainsstaring______outatthestage.WhenIwalkedby,Ipassedtohimthetwowordsthatweregiventomefor______:Goodluck!16.A．glancedoutB．brokedownC．setoffD．pullup17.A．achedB．bentC．frozeD．moved18.A．reviewB．contrastC．shakeD．hide19.A．succeedB．performC．standD．escape20.A．forcefullyB．wildlyC．weaklyD．lightly21.A．dayB．musicC．luckD．performance22.A．chairB．benchC．pathD．stage23.A．disabledB．blindedC．fadedD．frightened24.A．entranceB．curtainC．lightD．piano25.A．gavewaytoB．madeupforC．cameupwithD．gotalongwith26.A．blankB．paleC．consciousD．missing27.A．rangoutB．turnedupC．tookoutD．pulledin28.A．excuseB．supportC．effortD．service29.A．remindedB．requestedC．demandedD．complained30.A．managedB．helpedC．stoppedD．formed31.A．approvingB．blamingC．clappingD．leaving32.A．beamedB．litC．driedD．lifted33.A．confusedB．worriedC．embarrassedD．relieved34.A．cautiouslyB．excitedlyC．fearfullyD．angrily35.A．rewardB．sympathyC．appreciationD．encouragement三、阅读理解Stillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.King'sArtCentreAdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendteestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto'learnfromthemasters'orgetmorecreativewithpaintfreeofcharge.TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.TheBotanicGardenTheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.Themulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled'HissingSid'isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.Byron'sPoolManystoriessurroundLordByron'stimeasastudentofCambridgeUniversity,Arrivingin1805,hewrotealettercomplainingthatitwasaplaceof"messanddrunkenness".However,itseemsasthoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough.I'mnotjusttalkingaboutthepetbearhekeptinhisroans.Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.ItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron'sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon'ttrustme,thenperhapsyou’lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf-overacenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.36.Asmentionedinthepassage,thereisasmallchargefor_____.

A．attendingthemasters'classB．workingwithlocalartistsC．learninglifedrawingD．seeinganexhibition37."TorchAloe"and"VenusFlytrap"are_____.

A．commoninsectsB．impressiveplantsC．rarely-seensnakesD．wildlife-enthusiasts38.WecaninferfromthepassagethatByronseemed_____.

A．tofearpetbearsB．tolikewalkingC．tobeaheavydrinkerD．tofinishuniversityin180539.InthepassageByron'sPoolisdescribedasalake_____.

A．surroundedbyfieldsB．ownedbyLordByronC．locatedinGrantchesterD．discoveredbyVirginiaWoolf40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．SomeplacesforweekendbreakB．Awaytobecomecreativeinart.C．Thecolourfullifeinthecountryside.D．UnknownstoriesofCambridgeUniversity.LikemanyAmericans,myfather,KennethHamilton,musthaveheardPaulRobesonsingovertheradioatonetimeoranother.HemusthavereadaboutRobeson’sextraordinaryfeatsofdaringandskillonthefootballfieldsofRutgers.“Iimagine,”hewouldbegin,“thatMr.PaulRobesonwokeuponemorningtofindtherewasmoretothedaythanplayingfootball.IknowIdid(myfatherplayedfootballforIowaState).Iimaginehelookedaroundhim.Hesawthatplentyofhispeoplealreadywerepreachers;therewereenoughmorticians(殡仪业者)toreachfromheretokingdomtocome.IimagineMr.Robesondecidedthenandtherehewouldbewhatthereneverhadbeenbefore.Andhewas.”Idon’trecallKennethHamiltoneversayingwhatitwasPaulRobesonbecamebesidesafootballstar.ButsurelyhewasreferringtoRobeson’spowerfulsingingvoice.Yetwhatcamethroughclearlytomeatthetimewasthis:Ifoneweretobecomeanything,itwouldhavetobenotonlythebestbutwhollyoriginal,anewidea.Thisconceptsankdeepintomyconsciousness.Imperceptibly(不知不觉地),Igrowupyearningfortheunusual,seekingsomethinguniqueinmyself.Ilongednotjusttowrite,buttonewlywriteandlikenooneelse.KennethHamiltonwantednolessforhisyoungestchild.“Likenooneelse,”hehadbeennolesshimself.GraduatingfromIowaStateBusinessCollegeintheearly1890swhenitwasanachievementwhenablackmancompletedhighschool,hebeganhissearchforemployment.Oneday,thebankerforwhomhismotherworkedasacookaskedthatyoungKennethbesentaroundtothebank,wheretherewasasuitablejobforhim.Hehurriedovertothebank,absolutelyamazedatthissuddenstrokeofluck.Dressedinstarchedcollarandgraybusinesssuit,hewonderedwhathewouldbecome.KennethHamiltonwalkeddirectlyintothebankandwaspromptlyhandedamopandabucket.Hethrewboththelengthoftheestablishmentandturnedonhisheel,nevertoreturn.Perhapsheshouldhaveacceptedthatfirstmopandbucket,butI’mrathergladhisimaginationwouldn’tpermithim.FornowIhavepleasureofrememberinghimasamanwhowouldnotallowmindorbodytobelimitedbyanother’sreality.Icouldhavewantednolessforafather.41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,KennethHamiltonandPaulRobesonweresimilarbecausethey________.

A．werebothtalentedsingersB．bothplayedfootballforIowastateC．bothhadaspirationsforthingsgreaterthansportsD．both,atonetime,aspiredtobepreachers42.Whichofthefollowingbestexemplifieswhattheauthorreferstoasthe“whollyoriginal,anewidea”(inparagraph2)?

A．Theauthor’sresolvetobeunlikeanyotherwriter.B．Theauthor’schoicetowriteaboutherpastexperiences.C．KennethHamilton’sdecisiontoplayfootball.D．PaulRobeson’sdeterminationthathewouldnotbeapreacher.43.HowdidKennethHamiltonfeelwhenhewastoldtherewasasuitablejobforhiminthebank?

A．gratefulbutconcernedB．eagerandsurprised.C．overwhelmedbuthopefulD．frustratedanddiscouraged44.Thepassagesuggeststhattheauthor’sadmirationforherfatheristheresultof________.

A．hiswillingnesstosubmittosociety’sexpectationsofhimB．theexpectationsheplacedonhismindandbodyC．theimaginationbywhichheundertookhisdailyassignmentsD．hiscourageinseekingabankjobinthe1890s45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT?

A．KennethHamiltonwantedtobeapreacherbefore.B．KennethHamiltonwouldnotallowhismindorbodytobelimitedbyanother’sreality.C．KennethHamilton’sachievementofeducationdidn’tpermithimtoacceptthejobthatthebankofferedhim.D．InfluencedbyKennethHamilton,theauthorwantedtobeawriter.TheDamagethatagingdoestoabodyextendsallthewaydowntothecellularlevel.Butthedamageincreasedbycellsinoldermusclesisespeciallysevere,becausethecellsdonotreproduceeasilyandtheybecomeweakerastheirmitochondria（线粒体）,whichproduceenergy,reduceinenergyandnumber.Astudy,however,suggeststhatcertainsortsofexercisemayremovesomeofwhattimecandotoourmitochondria.Exerciseisgoodforpeople,aseveryoneknows.Butscientistshavesurprisinglylittleunderstandingofitscellularimpactsandhowthosemightvarybyactivityandtheageoftheexerciser.Soresearchersrecentlyconductedanexperimentonthecellsof72healthybutsedentary（久坐的）menandwomenwhowere30oryoungerorolderthan64.Afterbaselinemeasureswereestablishedfortheiraerobic（有氧的）fitness,theirblood-sugarlevelsandthegeneactivityandmitochondrialhealthintheirmusclecells,thevolunteerswererandomlyassignedtoaparticularexerciseprogram.Someofthemdidintense（强烈的）weighttrainingseveraltimesaweek;somedidbriefintervaltrainingthreetimesaweekonexercisebicycles;somerodeexercisebikesatanappropriatepacefor30minutesafewtimesaweekandliftedweightslightlyonotherdays.Afourthgroup,thecontrol（对照组）,didnotexercise.After12weeks,thelabtestswererepeated.Ingeneral,everyoneexperiencedimprovementsinfitnessandanabilitytoregulatebloodsugar.Butmoreunexpectedresultswerefoundinthebiopsied（活组织检查）musclecells.Amongtheyoungersubjectswhowentthroughintervaltraining,theactivitylevelshadchangedin274genes,comparedwith170genesforthosewhoexercisedmoreappropriatelyand74fortheweightlifters.Amongtheoldergroup,almost400geneswereworkingdifferentlynow,comparedwith33fortheweightliftersandonly19fortheappropriateexercisers.Manyoftheseaffectedgenes,especiallyinthecellsoftheintervaltrainers,arebelievedtoinfluencetheabilityofmitochondriatoproduceenergyformusclecells;thesubjectswhodidtheintervalexerciseshowedanincreaseinthenumberandhealthoftheirmitochondria—animpactthatwasparticularlypronouncedamongtheoldercyclists.Itseemsexercisecouldhelpcontainthedeclineinthecellularhealthofmusclesassociatedwithaging,especiallyifitwasintense,saysDr.SreekumaranNair,thestudy’sseniorauthor.Infact,olderpeople’scellsrespondedinsomewaysmorestronglytointenseexercisethanthecellsoftheyoungdid—suggesting,hesays,thatitisnevertoolatetobenefitfromexercise.46.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．exerciseMightBenefitAgingMusclesB．ExerciseMightIncreaseAgingMusclesC．ExerciseMightDoHarmtoMitochondriaD．AgingMainlyOccursintheCellularLevel47.WhatcanweknowabouttheexperimentmentionedinParagraph2?

A．Volunteerscannotbegoodatexercising.B．Allvolunteersmusthavethesamebaseline.C．Itwascarriedoutamongtheyouthofdifferentsexes.D．Volunteersreceivedarandomparticularexerciseprogram.48.HowdoestheauthordevelopParagraph3?

A．Byanalyzingeverygroup’sdifferentdata.B．Bycomparingeverygroup’strainingtime.C．Bylistingeverygroup’sdifferenttraining.D．Bydescribingeverygroup’strainingresults.49.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that______.

A．theexperimentdidnotgetexpectedresultsB．ridingexercisebikeshasnoinfluenceonthevolunteersC．weightliftingisthemostusefultrainingamongtheseexercisesD．intervaltrainingbringsstrongerinfluencetotheelderthantotheyouth50.Theunderlinedword“contain”canbereplacedby“______”.

A．changeB．stopC．recordD．causeFailureisprobablythemostexhaustingexperienceapersoneverhas.Thereisnothingmoretiringthannotsucceeding.Weexperiencethistirednessintwoways:asstart-upfatigue(疲惫)andperformancefatigue.Intheformercase,wekeepputtingoffataskbecauseithaseithertooboringortoodifficult.Andthelongerwedelayit,themoretiredwefeel.Suchstart-upfatigueisveryreal,evenifnotactuallyphysical,notsomethinginourmusclesandbones.Thesolutionisobviousthoughperhapsnoteasytoapply:alwayshandlethemostdifficultjobfirst.Yearsago,Iwasaskedtowrite102essaysonthegreatideasofsomefamousauthors.Applyingmyownrule,Ideterminedtowritetheminalphabetical(按字母顺序),neverlettingmyselfleaveoutatoughidea.AndIalwaysstartedtheday’sworkwiththedifficulttaskofessay-writing.Experienceprovedthattheruleworks.Performancefatigueismoredifficulttohandle.Thoughwillingtogetstarted,wecannotseemtodothejobright.Itsdifficultiesappearsogreatthat,howeverhardwework,wefailagainandagain.Insuchasituation,IworkashardasIcan-thenlettheunconscioustakeover.WhenplanningEncyclopaediaBritannica(《大英百科全书》),Ihadtocreateatableofcontentsbasedonthetopicsofitsarticles.Nothinglikethishadeverbeendonebefore,anddayafterdayIkeptcomingupwithsolutions,butnoneofthemworked.Myfatiguebecamealmostunbearable.Oneday,mentallyexhausted,Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnotbesolved.Itriedtoconvincemyselfthatthetroublewaswiththeproblemitself,notwithme.Relived,Isatbackinaneasychairandfellasleep.Anhourlater,Iwokeupsuddenlywiththesolutionclearlyinmind.Intheweeksthatfollowed,thesolutionwhichhadcomeupinmyunconsciousmindprovedcorrectateverystep.ThoughIworkedashardasbefore,Ifeltnofatigue.Successwasnowasexcitingasfailurehadbeendepressing.Humanbeings,Ibelievemusttrytosucceed.Success,then,meansneverfeelingtired.51.Peoplewithstart-upfatiguearemostlikelyto________.

A．delaytasksB．workhardC．seekhelpD．acceptfailure52.Whatdoestheauthorrecommenddoingtopreventstart-upfatigue?

A．Writingessaysinstrictorder.B．Buildingupphysicalstrength.C．Leavingoutthetoughestideas.D．Dealingwiththehardesttaskfirst.53.Onwhatoccasiondoesapersonprobablysufferfromperformancefatigue?

A．Beforestartingadifficulttask.B．Whenallthesolutionsfail.C．Ifthejobisratherboring.D．Afterfindingawayout.54.Accordingtotheauthor,theunconsciousmindmayhelpus________.

A．ignorementalproblemsB．getsomenicesleepC．gaincompletereliefD．findtherightsolution55.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．SuccessIsBuiltuponFailureB．HowtoHandlePerformanceFatigueC．GettingoverFatigue:AWaytoSuccessD．Fatigue:AnEarlySignofHealthProblems阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。Howdoyoukeepalibrarywhenyou'vegotnoroomforyourbooks?Withrisingrentsandrecordnumbersofyoungpeoplehavingtomovewiththeirparents,it'sclearthatweareamovinggeneration.AsastudentinLeedsImovedthreetimesinfouryears,inLondonitwasseventimesinthreeyears.Regularlyhavingtoloadourpossessionsintolaundrybagsandboxestakesalotofourfinanceandenergy,buttheeffectonourbookcollectionsisrarelyconsidered.Keepingacollectionofbelovedbooksinadampflatwithnoshelves,whichyou'llprobablyhavetomoveoutinsixmonths'time,isachallenge.Decidingwhichbookstokeepandwhichtorejectbecomesincreasinglydifficult.