2026届陕西西安市灞桥区西安思源中学高三上学期第三次诊断性考试英语试卷

2026届陕西西安市灞桥区西安思源中学高三上学期第三次诊断性考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Howwillthewomangettohercompany?

A．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Bysubway.2.WhenwillthewomanflybackfromParis?

A．ThisSaturday.B．ThisSunday.C．NextMonday.3.Wherearethespeakersgoingfirst?

A．ToJim’shome.B．Toarestaurant.C．Toagasstation.4.Howdoesthemansound?

A．Tired.B．Excited.C．Amazed.5.WhatdoesMollyusuallylikedoingjustafterschool?

A．Goingcycling.B．Doingherhomework.C．Playingwithherfriend.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whathastheboydonerecently?

A．Hehastakenclasses.B．Hehasplayedsports.C．Hehasplayedonthebeach.7.Wheredotheboyandhisbrotherwanttogoonholidaynextyear?

A．Tothemountains.B．Tothegrassland.C．Tothemuseums.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whydoesthemancometothestore?

A．Tobookascarf.B．Toreturnanitem.C．Tohavesomechange.9.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthescarfearlier?

A．$12.B．$24.C．$30.10.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A．Showhisreceipt.B．Askforabluescarf.C．Lookatsomewallets.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Motherandson.B．Brotherandsister.C．Fatheranddaughter.12.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A．Shoppingforanewpet.B．Planningatripoverseas.C．Lookingatfamilyphotos.13.Whydoesthewomanavoidgettingadogrightnow?

A．Shecan’taffordit.B．Shehasnotimetolookafterit.C．Sheisn’tallowedtokeepitinherapartment.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatisthewoman?

A．Ahostess.B．Apublisher.C．Awriter.15.WhatstyleofcomicsdoesJinprobablywrite?

A．Japanese.B．American.C．Chinese.16.WhichcharacterdoesJinlikebest?

A．Batman.B．IronMan.C．Spider-Man.17.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A．Takeabreak.B．Readacomicbook.C．Watchasuperherovideo.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?

A．Doctors.B．Students.C．Teachers.19.Whatkindofruledoesthespeakermainlyexploreinthespeech?

A．Diet.B．Work.C．Sleep.20.Whatisthespeakergoingtodiscussnextontheimpactonsleep?

A．Drinkingtoomuch.B．Doingtoomanytasks.C．Beingaddictedtoscreens.二、阅读理解Herearefourtouristattractionsacrosstheworld,eachofferinguniquenaturalwondersandculturaltreasures.ChinaGrandCanalMuseum,ChinaThemuseumstandsasacentreofthecollection,display,research,andeducationsurroundingthecanal’sculturalartifacts.Housingover10,000piecesofrelicsrangingfromancientbooks,calligraphicworks,andpaintingstopottery,themuseumoffersvisitorsacomprehensiveinsightintotheGrandCanal’sevolutionfromtheSpringandAutumnPeriodtothemodernera.GoldenGateHighlandsNationalPark,SouthAfricaNestledintheMalutiMountains’foothillsintheFreeStateProvince,thisparkisnamedforthegoldenshinethatbathesitssandstonerocksatsunset.Itoffersscenichikesamongbreathtakingsandstonecliffs(悬崖)andvastreddishgrasslands.Spendtimeinmountainsridingahorseandexploringcavestoknowabouttheoriginalwildnessmore.PrinceEdwardIsland,CanadaTheislandisrenownedforthered-sandbeaches,whoseecosystemisrichandvariedwithbeautifulcoastallandscapes,rollinggreenhills,andwonderfulforesttrails.Plus,theredand-whitelighthouseshavebecomepopularhistoricallandmarksforthepublictovisit.Theislandissmallinsize,butyou’llbesurprisedbythevigouroffishingvillages,smalltowns,farmingcommunities,andurbancentres.NgardmauWaterfall,PalauLocatedonBabeldaobIsland,thewaterfallisnotonlyanaturalwonderbutalsoasiteofculturalsignificance.ItislocatedinthevillageofNgardmau,whichisnamedafterthewaterfallitself,andcanbeaccessedonfootorbyrail,withthelattertakinglesstimetoreach.Today,itholdsbothculturalandhistoricalsignificancefortheplace’scommunity.21.Whichtouristattractionismostlikelytoappealtoartenthusiasts?

A．ChinaGrandCanalMuseum.B．GoldenGateHighlandsNationalPark.C．PrinceEdwardIsland.D．NgardmauWaterfall.22.WhatcanyoudoinGoldenGateHighlandsNationalPark?

A．Rideahorseonsandstonecliffs.B．Takeahotbathatsunset.C．Gohikingongrasslands.D．Exploregoldenmineralsinmountains.23.Whatdothelasttwotouristattractionshighlight?

A．Publictransport.B．Thecombinationofnatureandhistory.C．Thecolorofwaterandsand.D．Nearbycommunities.Scientificstudieshaveshownthatkindnesshasmanyphysicalandemotionalbenefits.Agreatnumberofreasonshavebeenreportedtosupportthetheoryofteachingkindnessinschools.Scienceexplainsthatthegoodfeelingsweexperiencewhenbeingkindareproducedbyendorphins(内啡肽)thatmakeareasofthebrainactivethatareassociatedwithpleasure,socialconnectionandtrust.Andit’sproventhatthesefeelingsofjoyfulnesscanspreadfromonepersontoanother,encouragingmorekindbehaviorsbybothgiversandreceivers.Studiesshowthatpeopleexperiencearushofendorphinsthatcreatesalastingsenseofpride,well-beingandanenrichedsenseofbelongingwhentheydoagooddeed.Evensmallactsofkindnessarereportedtopromoteoursenseofwell-being,increaseenergyandgiveawonderfulfeelingofoptimismandself-worth.It’swidelyrecordedindocumentsthatbeingkindcanalsocauseareleaseofthehormoneoxytocinwhichhasanumberofphysicalandmentalhealthbenefitsasitcansignificantlyincreaseaperson’slevelofhappinessandreducestress.Italsoplaysasignificantroleinthecardiovascular(心血管的)system,helpingprotecttheheart.Asitincreasesserotonin,whichplaysanimportantpartinlearning,memory,mood,sleep,healthanddigestion,kindnessisakeyelementthathelpschildrenfeelgood.Havingapositiveattitudeallowsthemgreaterattentionspansandenablesmorecreativethinkingtoproducebetterresultsatschool.Kindnesschangesthebrainbytheexperienceofkindness.Childrenandadolescentsdonotlearnkindnessbyonlythinkingaboutitandtalkingaboutit.Kindnessisbestlearnedbyfeelingitsothattheycanreproduceit.Kindnessisanemotionthatstudentsfeelandempathyisastrengththattheyshare.24.Whatcanendorphinsbringtopeople?

A．Freedom.B．Curiosity.C．Happiness.D．Confidence.25.Whichofthefollowingishelpfulinprotectingpeople’sheart?

A．Serotonin.B．Endorphin.C．Asenseofpride.D．Hormoneoxytocin.26.Whatisthebestwaytolearnkindness?

A．Sharingit.B．Experiencingit.C．Talkingaboutit.D．Thinkingaboutit.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?

A．ImportanceofteachingkindnessB．ImportanceofgoodconcentrationC．HowtoimprovehealthandhappinessD．ThegiversandreceiversofkindnessPlastic(塑料)iseverywhere.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,alotofrubbishisthrownintowaterways.There’splasticlitteratthebottomoftheseaandontopofmountains.Nowplastichasbeenfoundinanotherunlikelyplace:onthebacksofhermitcrabs(寄居蟹).Accordingtoastudy,hermitcrabsareusingplasticlitterasshells(壳).ZuzannaJagielloisascientistattheUniversityofWarsaw,inPoland.She’sthestudy’sleadauthor.“Hermitcrabsdon’thavehomes,sotheyuserubbish.”Hermitcrabsaresmall,soft-bodiedcrabsthatlivenearthesea.Toprotectthemselves,thecrabsusuallywearseashellsthathavebeenleftbehindbydeadseasnails(海螺).However,accordingtothestudy,atleast386hermitcrabshavebeenfoundwearinglitter.Oftheworld’s16kindsofhermitcrabsthatliveonland,10havebeenseenwearinglitter.Nearlynineoutofevery10ofthosecrabswerewearingplasticwaste,suchasbottlecaps.Theothersworeglass.Jagiellosaysthatsheandherteamfirstlearnedabouthermitcrabswearinglitterwhentheynoticedphotosofthempostedonline.Theydecidedtolearnmorebydoingresearch.Scientistsaren’tsurewhyhermitcrabsarechoosinglitterinsteadofsnailshells.Buttheyhaveseveralideas.Someseasnailpopulationsaregoingdown.Hermitcrabscouldbeturningtolitterbecausetheycan’tfindenoughseashells.It’salsopossiblethatcrabschooseplasticbecauseit’slightandeasytocarry.Orthey’redrawntoitscolors.Scientistsagreethatplasticpollutionbadlyinfluenceswildanimalsinmanyways.Butitisn’tclearthatthecrabsareinanydanger.“It’sagreatexampleofthebeautyofadaptation,howsomeanimalsarelivingwithhumans,”Jagiellosays.“Whatarethelong-terminfluencesoftheseadaptations?Wedon’tknow.”28.Whatdoweknowabouthermitcrabs?

A．Theyprefertoliveindeepwater.B．Theyarebadlyharmedbyplastic.C．Manyofthemhavebeenseenwearingplasticwaste.D．Mostofthemlikeglassbecauseofitsbrightness.29.Whatledscientiststodoresearchonhermitcrabs?

A．StudiescarriedoutbyPolishscientists.B．AreportfromtheUnitedNations.C．Requirementsofnaturelovers.D．Onlinephotosofhermitcrabs.30.Howisparagraph4developed?

A．Bylistingpossiblereasons.B．Bycomparing.C．Byexplainingresearchresults.D．Byfollowingtimeorder.31.WhatdoesJagiellothinkaboutthehermitcrabs’behavior?

A．Shebelievesitshowstheycandealwiththechangingenvironment.B．Shebelievesitcanhelpthemlivepeacefullywithhumans.C．Sheworriesitishavingabadinfluenceonotheranimals.D．Sheworriesitwillmakethemlosetheirlivingspace.Accordingtoofficialgovernmentfigures,therearemorethantwiceasmanykangaroosaspeopleinAustralia,andmanyAustraliansconsiderthemdangerous.Itisreportedthatkangaroosareinvolvedinmorethan80percentofthe20,000vehicle-animalaccidentseachyear.Inthecountry’sunder-populatedregion,thecommonbeliefisthatkangaroonumbershaverocketedto“pandemic(大规模流行的)percentage”.Itisbelievedthatkillingkangaroosiscriticaltoboostingtheeconomy.Meat,skinsandleatherfromkangarooshavebeensoldto56countries.GlobalbrandssuchasNike,PumaandAdidasbuystrong,soft“k-leather”tomakeathleticproducts.Andkangaroomeatisfindingitswayintomoreandmoregrocerystores.Advocatespointoutthatlow-fat,high-proteinkangaroomeatismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythangreenhousegas-releasingsheepandcattle.JohnKelly,formerexecutivedirectoroftheKangarooIndustryAssociationofAustralia,says,“HarvestingourfoodfromanimalsadaptedtoAustralia’senvironmentisextremelywiseandsustainable.Manyecologistswilltellyouthatthereisnomorehumanewayofproducingredmeat.”Opponentsoftheindustrycallthekillinginhumane,unsustainableandunnecessary.DwayneBannon-Harrison,amemberoftheYuinpeopleofNewSouthWales,saystheideathatkangaroosaredestroyingthecountryislaughable.“They’vebeenwalkinginthislandalotlongerthanpeoplehave,”hesays.“Howcouldsomethingthat’sbeenhereforthousandsofyearsbe‘destroying’thecountry?Idon’tunderstandthelogicinthat.”CanAustralians’disagreementonkangaroosbesolved?GeorgeWilson,aprofessorfromAustralianNationalUniversity,saysthatifkangarooswereprivatelyowned,thengraziers(放牧人)wouldprotecttheanimals,treatingthemaspossessions(财产).Theycouldfeedthem,leasethem,breedthemandchargehuntersafeeforaccess.“Ifyouwanttoprotectsomething,”Wilsonsays,“youhavetogiveitavalue.Animalsthatareconsidereddangerousdon’thavevalue.”Ifkangaroosweremorevaluablethancattleorsheep,landholderswouldworkwiththekangarooindustryonbranding,marketingandqualitycontrol.Thegovernment’srolewouldbeoversightandregulation.32.Whatdoweknowfromthearticle?

A．Kangaroosaretoblameformostaccidents.B．Globalbrandsmakesmallprofitsonkangaroos.C．Kangaroosarerelativelyfriendlytotheenvironment.D．Over-populatedkangaroosaredoinggreatharmtothecountry’seconomy.33.WhydoesDwayneBannondisagreetokillkangaroos?

A．Becauseitislaughable.B．Becauseitisdestroyingthecountry.C．BecausetheyhaveexistedonEarthlongerthanman.D．Becausetheyliveinharmonywithpeople.34.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebenefitofprivatization(私有化)?

A．Thepopularityofkangaroohunting.B．Thereductioninthenumberofkangaroos.C．Theestablishmentofmoreconservationareas.D．Thebettermanagementofthekangarooindustry.35.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A．Toargueagainstthekillingofkangaroos.B．Toprovideasolutiontotheproblemcausedbykangaroos.C．Topresentdifferentopinionsonthekangarooindustry.D．Tostresstheimportanceofprotectingkangaroos.IfirstbecameinterestedintheRubik’sCube(魔方)whenIwas13becauseIwantedtouseitinmymagictrickroutine.IsoonrealizedthatifIreallymadeaneffort.Icouldsolvethecube.Istartedwatchingvideosthatexplainedthealgorithms(算法).IwatchedthemeverydayandIbecamefascinated.36In2019,Rubik’sCubehiredmeasabrandambassador(大使),andIbeganmakingvideocontentforthem.EveryjobI’veeverhadhasbeeninsomewayrelatedtotheskillsI’veacquiredthroughcubing.37Ithasalsoshownmethatsuccessisoftentheresultofmessingup.Aswellasworkingasabrandambassador,IdoGuinnessWorldRecordstogetrecognitionforthecube.FortheGuinnessWorldRecordattheLondonMarathonin2024,Rubik’ssentme600cubes,whichmyfriendsscrambled(打乱).Thecubeswerethenputintobags.Duringtherace,Ihadtwobagsonmyfront:oneforthescrambledcubesandtheotherforthesolvedcubes.38Ihadpeoplewaitingatcheckpointseverytwomilestoexchangebagswithmeandgiveme50scrambledcubesinreturnforthe50Ihadsolved.ThismeantIwascarryingtenkilosofcubeswithmefortheentirerace.39Inthisway,everythingwasdocumentedandthenconfirmedbyGuinnessWorldRecordstomakeitofficial.40We’renotcompetingagainsteachother,butagainstourselves.In2024,Ibeatmyquickestsolvingtimeof3.31seconds,reducingitto3.25seconds.Itwasagreatfeeling!Ibelieveanyonecansolvethecube—it’sjustaquestionofhardworkandputtinginthetime.

A．Ithastaughtmehardworkandproblem-solving.B．Imanagedtosolve520cubeswhileIwasrunning.C．Aboutayearlater,IwonmyfirstUKchampiontitle.D．Ialsohadacameraonmyheadtofilmmyselfsolving.E．Tokeepmymindsharp,Iran100kilometresperweek.F．ThethingIlikemostaboutcubingistheinclusivecommunity.G．Thisisnecessary,asIregularlytraveltocompetitionsaroundtheworld.三、完形填空Ilikedtogoandwatchthesunsetatmylocalpark,whichwasaseasideareainKarachi.There,Iwouldalwaysseethesameelderlylady_______thepigeons(鸽子).Thebirds,usuallyaround10to15in_______,wouldgatheraroundherbeforesheevenhada_______totakethebagofriceoutfromherhandbag.Itwasthesameeachday,partofher_______.Ifoundthat_______herperformthisordinarytaskwithsuch_______wasbothcalmingandbeautiful.Onthisparticularevening,theladyarrivedather_______spottofeedthebirds.But,asshe_______thebench(长凳)tositdown,hernecklace(项链)felltotheground.Iwassittingonthegrassnearbywaitingforthesuntoset.Noticingthat,I_______togetitbackforher.________,beforeIreachedit,oneofthepigeonsfromthe________pickedupthenecklace,________tothebench,anddroppeditonherlap.Icouldn’t________myeyes.Theoldlady,also________,beganlaughingquietlytoherself.Iwas________withahugesmileonmyfaceandhappilywentbacktowatchingthesunset.41.A．feedingB．pursuingC．trainingD．collecting42.A．ageB．sizeC．weightD．number43.A．wishB．chanceC．planD．reason44.A．jobB．projectC．routineD．dream45.A．watchingB．helpingC．makingD．hearing46.A．confidenceB．enthusiasmC．flexibilityD．precision47.A．originalB．parkingC．hidingD．usual48.A．repairedB．approachedC．sharedD．supported49.A．slippedinB．ranawayC．gotupD．turnedaround50.A．HoweverB．AfterwardsC．GraduallyD．Fortunately51.A．seaB．treeC．pairD．group52.A．walkedB．stuckC．pointedD．flew53.A．liftB．coverC．believeD．close54.A．satisfiedB．surprisedC．annoyedD．frightened55.A．caughtB．hitC．leftD．met四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dr.JaneGoodall,thewoman56foreverchangedhowweunderstandchimpanzees,passedawaypeacefullyinhersleeponOctober1,2025,attheageof91.Untilherfinaldays,shewastouringinCalifornia,57(inspire)audienceswithherpassionforwildlifeandconservation.BorninLondononApril3,1934,GoodalldreamedofexploringAfrica’swildlands58achild.Herdreamcametruein1957,whenshevisitedafriendinKenyaand59(meet)Dr.LouisLeakey,ascientiststudyinghumanorigins.60(impress)byhercuriosity,LeakeyinvitedhertostudychimpanzeesattheGombeStreamReserveinTanzania—achallengesheeagerlyaccepted.At26,GoodallbeganherworkatGombewithonlyanotebook,apairofbinoculars,and61(curious).Overthenextsixdecades,shecarriedoutoneoftheworld’slongestwildlifestudies.Herobservationsrevealedthatchimpanzeesarefar62(intelligent)thanoncebelieved.Shediscoveredtheyuse63(tool),huntformeat,formfriendships,andgrieveforlostcompanions.Bynamingeachchimpandnotingitspersonality,sheshowedthattheseanimalssharetraitsoncethoughtuniquelyhuman.Hergroundbreakingworkearnedherglobalfameand64PhDfromtheUniversityofCambridgein196565(remarkable),withoutanundergraduatedegree.In2003,shebecameaDameoftheBritishEmpire五、书信写作66.假如你是李华，为缓解同学们学习压力，丰富校园生活，你校计划举办一年一度的体育艺术节，请你代表同学们给外教David写信，邀请他参加本次活动。主要内容包括：1.体育艺术节时间地点；2.体育艺术节内容和意义；3.对David参加体育艺术节的期待。注意：词数80左右；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。DearDavid,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Calliewasahighschoolstudent.Becauseofherparents’business,herfamilymovedfromLondontoLosAngeles,whereshegrewup.Livinginaquietandwarmcommunitywithherparents,Calliewasveryinterestedinvariousvolunteeractivitiesinthecommunity,andalmostnooneinthecommunitydidn’tknowher.Onasunnyafternoon,Calliewasreadingapoemwhensheheardasoftknock.Shestoodupatonceandopenedthedoor.Herfavouriteneighbor,Mrs.Baker,stoodoutsidethedoor.“Ineedyourhelp,Callie,”Mrs.Bakersaid,“anddoyouknowtheemptylot(场地)downthestreet?”Callienodded,smiling.“Theplaceisamess,coveredwithtrash.Thecityislettingususethelotasacommunitygarden,”sheexplai