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4
高三听力考点标准训练
1Part01第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whowillthewomanseefirst?A.Thedoctor.B.Afriend.C.Herparents.【录音原文】Text1(计划安排)M:Youlooknervous.Whereareyougoing?W:Iplantoseethedoctor,butIneedtomeetmyparentsattherailwaystationfirst.1细节理解题。根据女士所说可知,她先去车站接她父母,然后再去看医生,故选C项。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.【录音原文】Text2(购物投诉本题为推理判断题)W:Lookattheseglasses.Thisonehasevengotdirtymarksonit.M:I’mterriblysorry,madam.I’llbringyoucleanonesrightaway.推理判断题。根据对话可知,女士说玻璃杯上面有污渍,男士说马上给她拿干净的杯子,可以推断出说话者有可能在饭店,故选C项。重点语块
mark
n.污渍What’sthedatetoday?A.August7.B.August9.C.August11.【录音原文】Text3(停留时间)W:Howlongwillwestayhere?M:Wewillstayhereinthecampfortwodays.W:ThatmeanswewillleaveatAugust9?M:Yes,youareright.推理判断题。根据对话可知,说话者会在两天后也就是8月9号离开,可以推断出今天是8月7号,故选A项。What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.【录音原文】Text4(给孩子零花钱)M:Don’tyouthinkit’sgoodtogiveourchildrenamonthlyallowance?W:Ithinkso.Itcanteachthemthevalueofmoney.Withamonthlyallowancetheycanlearnhowtospendmoneyreasonably.推理判断题。根据男士说的可知,他在询问女士给孩子们零花钱的意见,可以推断出说话者为夫妻,故选C项。重点语块
allowance
n.零花钱Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thelandlord.B.Thehightemperature.C.Theair-conditioner.【录音原文】Text5(如何度过炎热天气)W:It’stoohot.Icanhardlysleepatnight.Ievenboughtanelectricfanlastweek.M:Whybother?Thelandlordboughtanewair-conditioneryesterday.主旨要义题。根据女士所说可知,天气很热,导致她睡不好,所以说话者是在讨论高温天气,故选B项。重点语块
electricfan
电风扇Part02第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。Whatisthemandoing?A.PracticinghisEnglish.B.Askingforadvice.C.Attendingalecture.What’sthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Speakmore.B.Writemore.C.Practicemore.【录音原文】Text6(学好英语口语的建议)M:Linda,IreallywanttobeabletospeakEnglishwell.W:Youmeanfluently?M:Oh,yes,fluently,that’stheword.⑥Canyougivemesomesuggestions?W:⑦Ithinkyou’dbetterdomorelisteningandreadingfirst,andthenyoumaydosomespeakingandwriting.Themoreyoudo,thebetteryouwillbe.M:Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.重点语块
fluently
adv.流利地Whatisthemandoing?A.PracticinghisEnglish.B.Askingforadvice.C.Attendingalecture.细节理解题。根据男士所说“Canyougivemesomesuggestions?”可知,他在向女士寻求建议,故选B项。What’sthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Speakmore.B.Writemore.C.Practicemore.细节理解题。根据女士说的“Ithinkyou’dbetterdomorelisteningandreadingfirst,andthenyoumaydosomespeakingandwriting.Themoreyoudo,thebetteryouwillbe.”可知,她建议男士多练习,故选C项。听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。Whenistheafterclassactivityapplicationdue?A.OnJune14.B.OnJune16.C.OnJune17.Whatwillthewoman’sclassmatesdoonJune16?A.Attendameeting.B.Handinphotos.C.Doafterclassactivities.Howlongdoestheclubmeetinglast?A.Halfanhour.B.Forty-fiveminutes.C.Anhour.【录音原文】Text7(班级日志)M:Shirley,Iamworkingonaclassdiaryfornextweek.Wouldyoupleasegivemetheinformation?W:Sure.⑧Firstit’sthedeadlineforafterclassactivityapplication.ThedeadlineisnextMonday,June14.M:Monday,June14.W:Yes.⑨ThenonJune16,allourclassmateshavetohandinthreestudentphotos.M:Threestudentphotos.W:OK.Nextisthebasketballclubmeeting.It’sonthe17.M:⑩Thebasketballclubmeetingisonthe17.Andwherewilltheymeet?W:Atthestadium.M:⑩Andwhattime?W:⑩From12:45p.m.to1:30p.m.M:Gotit.Thankyouverymuch.重点语块
handin上交Whenistheafterclassactivityapplicationdue?A.OnJune14.B.OnJune16.C.OnJune17.细节理解题。根据女士所说“Firstit’sthedeadlineforafterclassactivityapplication.ThedeadlineisnextMonday,June14.”可知,课后活动申请截止日期是6月14日,故选A项。Whatwillthewoman’sclassmatesdoonJune16?A.Attendameeting.B.Handinphotos.C.Doafterclassactivities.细节理解题。根据女士说的“ThenonJune16,allourclassmateshavetohandinthreestudentphotos.”可知,同学们在6月16号需要上交照片,故选B项。Howlongdoestheclubmeetinglast?A.Halfanhour.B.Forty-fiveminutes.C.Anhour.推理判断题。根据答案句“From12:45p.m.to1:30p.m.”可知,会议从12点45开始,1点半结束,一共需要45分钟,故选B项。听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。Whomightthewomanbe?A.Areporter.B.Ahostess.C.Awriter.Whatisthewoman’sstorymainlyabout?A.Lifeabroad.B.Success.C.Abusinessman.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheresultofthecompetition?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Confused.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisthewinnerofthecompetition.B.Shegottheideaforthestoryfromaparty.C.Shespentawholeafternoonwritingthestory.【录音原文】Text8(采访作家)M:Hello,Tina.I’mBob.Welcometoourprogram.⑪So,what’sthetitleofyourveryshortstory?W:It’sCharlieWood.Therearenoteven90wordsinthestory,though.M:⑪Howlongdidittakeyoutowriteit?W:Iwroteitinoneafternoon,abouttwohoursIthink.M:So,wheredidyougettheideaforthestory?W:IreadsomethingonedayinthenewspaperaboutamannamedFred.Heearnedalotofmoneyabroadandhadapartyforeveryoneonhisstreet.
Thatgavemetheidea.M:⑫Andwhat’sthestoryabout?W:⑫Well,it’saboutamannamedCharlie,andit’salsoaboutsuccessandhowpeoplethinkaboutsuccess.M:⑭Didyouexpecttowinthecompetition?W:No,Ididn’t.⑬⑭Itwasacompletesurprise.ButI’msohappyaboutit.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Areporter.B.Ahostess.C.Awriter.推理判断题。根据男士说的“So,what’sthetitleofyourveryshortstory?”和“Howlongdidittakeyoutowriteit?”可知,女士是一名作家,故选C项。Whatisthewoman’sstorymainlyabout?A.Lifeabroad.B.Success.C.Abusinessman.细节理解题。根据女士说的“Well,it’saboutamannamedCharlie,andit’salsoaboutsuccessandhowpeoplethinkaboutsuccess.”可知,这个故事是关于成功的,故选B项。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheresultofthecompetition?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Confused.观点态度题。根据女士说的“Itwasacompletesurprise.ButI’msohappyaboutit.”可知,她对于获奖感到既惊讶又开心,故选A项。Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisthewinnerofthecompetition.B.Shegottheideaforthestoryfromaparty.C.Shespentawholeafternoonwritingthestory.推理判断题。根据对话最后“Didyouexpecttowinthecompetition?”“Itwasacompletesurprise.ButI’msohappyaboutit.”可知,女士获得了冠军,既惊讶又开心,故选A项。听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。WhatdoesNancylooklike?A.Shehaslonghair.B.Sheis45inchestall.C.Shewearsaredskirt.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shemissedherway.B.Shespilledhercoke.C.Shelostherdaughter.Whatistheman?A.Astaffmember.B.Apoliceman.C.Apasserby.【录音原文】Text9(寻找女儿)W:Ineedyourhelp,sir.M:Ofcourse,madam.What’stheproblem?W:⑮Ican’tfindmydaughter.WewereattheentrancetothePandaHouse.IwenttobuyaCokeandthenshewasgone!M:Pleasegivemesomeinformationabouther,likehername,ageandheight.W:⑯HernameisNancy.She’sfiveyearsold,about50inchestall,withlonghair.M:Whatisshewearing?W:Sheiswearingapinkskirtandwhiteshoes.M:Doesshehavearedbagwithher?W:Yes.Shetakesiteverytimewecomehere.Howdidyouknowthat?M:⑰Mycolleaguejustcalledandsaidtheyfoundagirlatthesouvenirstore.Shesaidshe’sNancy.They’reonthewayherenow.W:Youfoundher?Thankyouverymuch.⑰ThenIdon’thavetocallthepolice.重点语块
inchn.英寸souvenirstore
纪念品店Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shemissedherway.B.Shespilledhercoke.C.Shelostherdaughter.细节理解题。男士问女士发生什么事情了,女士回答说她找不到她的女儿了,也就是她的女儿丢了,C项是对答案句的同义转述,故选C项。WhatdoesNancylooklike?A.Shehaslonghair.B.Sheis45inchestall.C.Shewearsaredskirt.细节理解题。根据女士说的“HernameisNancy.She’sfiveyearsold,about50inchestall,withlonghair.”可知,Nancy是长头发,故选A项。Whatistheman?A.Astaffmember.B.Apoliceman.C.Apasserby.推理判断题。根据男士说的“Mycolleaguejustcalledandsaidtheyfoundagirlatthesouvenirstore.”和女士说的“ThenIdon’thavetocallthepolice.”可知,男士不是警察,可能是动物园的员工,故选A项。听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttiredness?A.Itrequiresacomprehensivecheckup.B.Itneedsadvancedmedicalequipmentinspection.C.Itmayberelatedtosub-health.Whatistheexperts’adviceondiet?A.Eatinglessmeat.B.Eatingvariousfoods.C.Eatingsmallmealsoften.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Waystolivehealthily.B.Theharmofbadhabits.C.Causesoftiredness.【录音原文】Text10(亚健康第20题为主旨要义题)M:⑱Feelingtiredlately?Hasyourdoctorsaidhecannotfindanythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshetoldyoutogotoahospital,butalltheadvancedequipmentthereshowedthattherewasnothingwrongwithyou.Thenconsiderthis:Youmightbeinastateofsub-health.Sub-health,alsocalledthethirdstateorthegreystate,isdefinedasaborderlinestatebetweenhealthanddisease.AccordingtoaninvestigationbytheNationalHealthOrganization,over45percentofsub-healthypeoplearemiddle-agedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositions,aswellasstudentsaroundexamtime,duetotheirheightenedexposuretostress.重点语块
sub-healthn.亚健康Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsub-health,accordingtosomemedicalexperts,istoformgoodhabits,alternateworkwithrest,exerciseregularly,andtakepartinopen-airactivities.Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldeatmorefreshvegetables,fruits,andfishbecausethe
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