全国初中英语词汇与语法专项训练试卷真题

全国初中英语词汇与语法专项训练试卷真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"She___happyyesterday"?A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebook___veryinteresting"?A.isB.areC.amD.be3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child4.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedin"Igotoschool___bus"?A.onB.atC.inD.by5.Whatisthepasttenseof"togo"?A.wentB.goC.goingD.goed6.Whichwordisapropernoun?A.LondonB.cityC.happyD.run7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"Ihaveacat"?A.IhasacatB.IhaveacatC.IamhaveacatD.Idohaveacat8.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.runC.beautifulD.school9.Whatisthethird-personsingularpresenttenseof"toeat"?A.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.ate10.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hedon’tlikeapples.B.Hedoesn’tlikeapples.C.Hedoesn’tlikesapples.D.Hedon’tlikesapples.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister___(go)tothelibraryeverySunday.2.Thecat___(sleep)onthesofanow.3.We___(be)atschoolyesterdaymorning.4.He___(have)aredbike.5.They___(watch)amovielastnight.6.I___(eat)breakfastat7:00AM.7.She___(be)fromCanada.8.Thestudents___(study)Englisheveryday.9.He___(play)footballinthepark.10.We___(go)tothezoonextweekend.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Theapplesarered"iscorrect.(√)2."Shegoestoschoolbyfoot"iscorrect.(×)3."Childrenishappy"iscorrect.(×)4."Iamastudent"iscorrect.(√)5."Hedohomeworkeveryday"iscorrect.(×)6."Thebookisonthetable"iscorrect.(√)7."Theyaregotothepark"iscorrect.(×)8."Shehaveabrother"iscorrect.(×)9."Thedogisunderthechair"iscorrect.(√)10."Iamgotothestore"iscorrect.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"there,""their,"and"they're."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthepurposeofarticles(a,an,the)?4.Describetheuseofprepositionsoftime(e.g.,at,on,in).五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectverbform:"She___(be)ateacher."2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:"He___(go)tothestoreyesterday."3.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"They___(do)theirhomeworklastnight."4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpreposition:"Themeeting___(be)___Tuesdayat3PM."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C(was)-Pasttenseof"tobe"forthird-personsingular.2.A(is)-Verbagreementwithsingularsubject"book."3.B(children)-Pluralof"child."4.A(on)-Prepositionfortransportation(bus).5.A(went)-Pasttenseof"togo."6.A(London)-Propernoun(placename).7.B(Ihaveacat)-Correctverbform.8.C(beautiful)-Adjectivedescribinganoun.9.B(eats)-Third-personsingularpresenttense.10.B(Hedoesn’tlikeapples)-Correctverbform.二、填空题1.goes2.issleeping3.were4.has5.watched6.eat7.is8.study9.plays10.willgo三、判断题1.√-Correctsentencestructure.2.×-Shouldbe"onfoot."3.×-Shouldbe"Childrenarehappy."4.√-Correctsentencestructure.5.×-Shouldbe"Hedoeshomework."6.√-Correctsentencestructure.7.×-Shouldbe"Theyaregoingtothepark."8.×-Shouldbe"Shehasabrother."9.√-Correctsentencestructure.10.×-Shouldbe"Iamgoingtothestore."四、简答题1."There"indicatesexistence;"their"ispossessive;"they're"is"theyare."2.Add"-ed"toregularverbs(e.g.,walk→walked).3.Articlesspecifydefiniteness(the)orindefiniteness(a/an).4."At"fortime(at5PM);"on"fordays/dates(onMonday);"in"formonths/years(inJune).五、应用题1.Sheisateacher.2.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.3.Theydidth