天津市静海县第一中学2017-2018学年高一12月学生学业能力调研考试英语试题

静海一中第一学期高一英语（12月）学生学业能力调研试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和第Ⅲ卷（听力）三部分，满分120分。2.试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减23分，并计入总分。知识技能学习能力习惯养成总分内容语言知识语篇能力听力理解表达技能卷面整洁120分分数45分40分15分20分减23分第I卷（选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节）（满分30分）(基础题)第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Couldyoulendme$5?—____!Youstilloweme$10. A.Helpyourself B.Noproblem C.Hereitis D.Noway2.Hewillhavelearnedtheguitarforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromtheuniversiyear. A.willgraduate B.graduates C.willhavegraduated D.istograduate3.—Canyoutellmewhatitwasthatmadetheyoungman_____amongsomanyemployees?—Hisability,humorandaboveallhonesty.A.standbehind B.standfor C.standby D.standout4.Apatient’shealthwill_____graduallyaftertheoperationifhebehavesasthedoctorasks.A.takeup B.turnup C.pickup D.makeup5._____anorphanfromtheorphanage(孤儿院),thecouplehavetoprovetheirabilitytoraisekidswithcertaincertificationsfromauthority.A.Adapting B.Adopting C.Toadopt D.Toadapt6._______tosmokingforaconsiderablylongtime,hehasmuchdifficultyquittingit.A.Havingbeenaddicted B.Beingaddicted C.Tohavebeenaddicted D.Havingaddicted7.—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A.didn'tsee B.wouldn'tseeC.hasn'tseen D.hadn'tseen8.—Whodoesthemanagerhaveinmindforthepost?—Jack.Ifhesucceedsinsolvingthoseproblems,heis____tobesalesdirector.A.likely B.possible C.probableD.normal9.Afterthedoctorexaminedthe____tohisleg,hesuggestedanimmediateoperation. A.injury B.pain C.damage D.hurt10.Itishopedthatthisproject______bytheendof2018willbeapopulartouristattractionofthecity.A.beingacplished B.tobeacplishedC.willhavebeenacplished D.acplished11.Thepainterpaintedaseriesofpicturesinhislife,_____maincolorwasblue.A.which B.when C.whose D.where语法规律提炼题组（一）12.Howlongdoyouguessitis______Igraduatedfromseniorhighschool?13.Howlongdoyouguessitwillbe_____wegraduatefromseniorhighschool?A.when B.before C.until D.since词语辨析易混易错题组（二）14.Theboyworkeddayandnight,andfinallyhisdreamofbeinganengineer_____.15.Theboyworkeddayandnight,andfinallyhe_____hisdreamofbeinganengineer.A.realized B.cametrue C.wascametrue D.wasrealizing第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasahot,sunnydayinanationalforest.Unfortunately,mybestfriend,Ned,andIgot16.Oncewerealizedthatwewereseparatedfromourgroup,we17triedtofindasafeplacetosetupourbase.Wefoundasmallareanexttoa18.Thenwestartedafirewithsomeleavesandsticks19nearby.WhileIwas20thefire,Nedbroughtmore21,whichwereputinthewaterandthenslowlythrownintothefire.The22leavescreatedalotofsmoke.Thenwestartedtowriteshortnotes23,“WEARELOST!Ifyoufindthis24,youwillfindusupstream.Wearekeepingupa(n)25fire.Pleasefindus!”Theyweremadeintopaper26andsentdownstream,oneeveryfiveminutes.We27thattheseboatswoulddrawsomebody’sattention.28ourgroupwaswellontheirway,wewantedtobereadyforthem.NedandIstartedto29twohollowlogs(空心圆木)andsomestrongsticks.Oursmallfire30producedplentyofsmoke.Soonwewerevery31tohearwhistles(口哨)farinthedistance.Itmusthavebeenthesmokethatworked.Nowitwastimetostart32onthehollowlogs.Weenjoyedthispartmost,33wegottosingandshoutalongwiththebeat(节拍).Soonafter,wewere34byourgroupandweheadedbacktoourcampwitha(n)35storytotell.16.A.hurt B.drunk C.punished D.lost17.A.immediately

B.possibly

C.suddenly

D.recently18A.carA.car

B.room

C.stream

D.factory19.A.missed

B.collected

C.bought

D.borrowed20.A.making

B.catching

C.puttingout

D.watchingover21.A.plants

B.books

C.clothes

D.people22.A.new

B.wet

C.huge

D.yellow23.A.said

B.writing

C.reading

D.written24.A.news

B.advice

C.message

D.answer25.A.forest

B.house

C.warm

D.smoky26.A.dolls

B.boats

C.planes

D.animals27.A.hoped

B.agreed

C.noticed

D.worried28.A.Explaining

B.Forgetting

C.Supposing

D.Remembering29.A.burn

B.roll

C.shoutat

D.lookfor30.A.still

B.also

C.even

D.never31.A.afraid

B.lucky

C.polite

D.nervous32.A.jumping

B.cooking

C.drumming

D.painting33.A.until

B.for

C.unless

D.although34.A.saved

B.praised

C.invited

D.discovered35.A.exciting

B.strange

C.moving

D.terrible第二部分：阅读理解（共15题，每题2分,满分30分）(基础题)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAbutcherwatchingoverhisshopwasreallysurprisedwhenhesawadoginginsidetheshop.Hewentovertothedogandnoticedithadanoteinitsmouth.Hetookthenoteanditread“CanIhave12sausagesandalegoflamb,please?”Thedoghasmoneyinhismouthaswell.Thebutcherlookedcarefullyandwassurprisedtofindthattherewasreallyatendollarnotethere.Sohetookthemoneyandputthesausagesandlambinabag,placingitinthedog’smouth.Thebutcherwassoimpressed,andsinceitwasaboutclosingtime,hedecidedtoshutupshopandfollowthedog.Sooffhewent.Hefollowedthedogtoabusstop.Thedogstoppedandstartedlookingatthetimetable.Thedogcheckedoutthetime,andthensatononeoftheseatsprovided.Alongcameabus.Thedogwalkedaroundtothefront,lookedatthenumber,andwentbacktoitsseat.Anotherbuscame.Againthedogwentaroundtothefront,lookedatthenumberandclimbedon.Thebutcher,bynow,openmouthed,followeditontothebus.Thebustraveledthroughthetownandoutintothesuburbs.Eventuallythedoggotup,andmovedtothefrontofthebus.Itstoodontwobackpawsandpushedthebuttontostopthebus.Thenitgotoffwithgroceriesstillinitsmouth.Well,thedogandthebutcherwerewalkingalongtheroad,andthenthedogturnedintoahouse.Itwalkedupthepath,anddroppedthegroceriesonthestep.Thenitwalkedbackdownthepath,tookabigrun,andthrewitselfagainstthedoor.Thenagain,itthrewhimselfagainstit.There’snoansweratthehouse.sothedogwaitedatthedoor.Thebutcherwatchedasabigguyopenedthedoor,andstartedshoutingatit.Thebutcherranup,andstoppedtheguy.“Whydoyoushoutatthedog?Itisreallyagenius.”Theguyresponded,“Youcallthisclever?Thisisthesecondtimethisweekthatthisstupiddog’sforgottenitskey.”36.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Acleverdog. B.Acuriousbutcher. C.Acruelowner. D.Asecondlostkey.37.Whywasthebutchersurprisedwhenhesawthedog?A.Becausetherewasanoteinthedog’smouth.B.Becauseadogwasnotsupposedtoeintohisshopalone.C.Becausethedogwasnotafraidofbeingbutchered.D.Becausethedogcouldread.38.Thepassageimpliesthat_________.A.dogsareclevererthanman B.dogsareourbestfriendsC.thebutcherisacruelperson D.somepeopleareneversatisfiedwithwhattheyhavegot39.Thedogthrewitselfagainstthedoor,because_________.A.itwantedtoforcethedooropen B.itwanteditsownertoopenthedoorC.itwantedtopunishitselfforforgettingthekey D.itwantedtogetthebutcher’shelp40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thebutcherwascurioussohefollowedthedog.B.Thedogdidn’tgetonthefirstbusbecauseitwasthewrongnumber.C.Togetoffthebus,youshouldletthedriverknowbypressingthebutton.D.Thedogwouldbedrivenawaybythebigguy.BWhentheApolloastronautslandedontheMoonin1969,millionsofpeoplewererathersad.Thepersontoblame(责备)forthiswasanartistnamedChesleyBonestell.Formanyyears,BonestellhadbeencreatingbeautifullydetailedpaintingsoftheMoonandplanets.ViewersofhisartworkwereunhappybecausetherealMoondidnotlooklikeBonestell'spicturesofit.Asaspaceartist,BonestelltriedtomakehisdrawingslookexcitingandastrueastheMoonis.Heworkedcloselywithastronomersandscientiststogetthemostuptodatescientificinformationavailable.Butinthe1940sand1950s,noonehadeverseenanotherplanetupclose.YetBonestell'spaintingslookedsorealthatsomepeoplethoughttheywerephotographs.EventhoughBonestellwasinterestedinastronomy,hedidnotstartoutasaspaceartist.Asayoungman,hestudiedarchitecture—theartandscienceofdesigningandmakingbuildings.In1938,BonestellbecameaspecialeffectsartistinHollywood.Itwasherethathelearnedhecouldimprovehispaintingsbyfollowingthemethodsusedinthemovies.In1944,apopularmagazinepublishedaseriesofBonestell'spaintingsoftheplanetSaturn.HedrewSaturnasifitwereseenbysomeonestandingonanotherplanetfromalldirections.Theresultsweredazzling.Withinafewyears,Bonestell'sartworkwasappearingregularlyinmagazinesandbooksonastronomyandspaceflight.ManyofBonestell'sartworkshadbeenright.ButthebiggestsurprisewastheMoon.SomeoneaskedBonestellwhathewasthinkingwhenhesawthefirstpicturesfromtheMoon."IthoughthowwrongIwas!"hesaid,"Mymountainsweresharp,buttheyaren'tontheMoon."Butheshouldn'thavefeltbad.Nospaceartisthadeverbeforetakensomanypeopletosomanyfarawayworlds.Intheyearsjustbeforethefirstmannedspaceflights,Bonestell'sartworkpreparedpeoplefortheamazingspaceadventuretoe.41.Bonestellmadehisspacedrawings______.A.fromaveryearlyage B.bycopyingphotographsC.withthehelpofscientists D.inordertomakealiving42.WhatwastheresultofBonestell’spaintingsofSaturn?A.Hispaintingsweretotallyuntrue. B.Theyreceivedcriticismfromexperts.C.Theyturnedoutsuccessful. D.Helosthisfamebecauseofthem.43.paredwiththemountainsinBonestell'pictures,thoseontheMoonaremuch______.A.smoother B.higher C.darker D.greener44.Bonestell'ssuccesslayinthefactthat_____.A.hecreatedanewdrawingskill B.hehelpedfinishthefirstspaceflightC.hemadespacetravelmorepopular D.hehelpedbringspaceclosertopeople45.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefor?A.ThefirstmenontheMoon B.ThespaceartofChesleyBonestellC.ThejourneysoftheApolloastronauts D.Spacewalkingthroughanastronaut'seyesCFacebookmeansneverhavingtosaygoodbye.Thesocialmediawebsitehasearnedareputationforreconnectingoldfriends.Lastweek,aguywhomIhadn’tseensincemybachelorpartyfiveyearsagosentmeafriendrequest.Iacceptedandwaitedfor“EasyE”tosendmeagreetingofsomekind.Hehadsoughtmeout,afterall.Ilearnedfromhisprofile(简介)thathewasinarelationshipandhadason.However,I’mprettysurewewon’teverwritewalltowall,letaloneemaileachother.Buthe’llremainafriendonlineuntiloneofusmakesapointofremovingtheotherfromhisofficiallist.Mypooloffriendsconsistsoffamilymembers,collegebuddies,coworkersfromthepastandpresent,andfriendsoffriends.Thereare35inall.IfIspentsometimeuploadingoldemailaddresses,I’mconfidentthatIcouldincreasemyfriendcountactually.Apersoncanmakeamissionoutofreconnectingwithchildhoodfriends,formerclassmates,distantcousins,andthoseonewouldliketogettoknowbetter.Andsomepeoplecanevenhandlehundredsofnoscreenrelationships,keepingupwiththedailyhappeningsoftheirsmallarmyofpanions.Afterall,thereareworsefatesthanhavingtoomanyfriends.Thankstoemail,theinabilitytoschedulefacetofacemeetingsnolongermeansafriendshipmustetoaclose.Butevenwithemail,peoplewilllosetouchifoneorbothpartiesstopwritingback.That’snormal.Peoplemovefromschooltoschool,jobtojob,citytocity.Youneverhavetofeelguiltyforbreakingaway.Everyday,themastermindsofWeb2.0findnewwaysofmakinghumanmunicationeasier.However,conveniencecanbeacrutch(拐杖).Somethingsshouldn’tbesimplified.Whenitestofriendship,therecanbenoshortcuts.46.AccordingtoParagraph1,thewebsiteisfamousbecause________.A.ithasaninterestingnameof“Facebook”B.ithelpspeoplegetintouchwitholdfriendsC.itcansendpeopleagreetingofsomekindD.itremindspeopleofeventsinthepast47.ThepurposeofthewritergivingtheexampleinPara.1and2istotellus________.A.thoughtheyhavegotintouch,theywon’tbeetruefriendsB.theguywantstoshowheisusingFacebookC.theguywantstogethelpfromthewriterD.thewriterhadforgottenwhattheguywaslike48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thereare35peopleintheauthor’slistoffriendsrightnow.B.Theauthormunicateswithallthe35friendsbyemailasoftenaspossible.C.Thelistof35friendsdoesn’tincludetheoldemailaddresses.D.Itisnotdifficultfortheauthortoincreasehisfriendcount.49.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“However,conveniencecanbeacrutch”?A.ThemastermindsofWeb2.0alsosellcrutchesonline.B.Takingacrutchisanewwayofmakingfriendsonline.C.Conveniencecanhelphumanmunication.D.Convenienceisnotreallygoodforhumanmunication.50.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofkeepingintouchwithfriendsusingFacebook?A.Thetechnologycouldnotkeeptruefriendshipforever.B.ThesocialwebsiteofFacebookmeansnothingatall.C.Therewillbenowaysofmakingrealfriendsonline.D.PeoplewillnotlosefriendswiththehelpoftheFacebook.第II卷（非选择题）第三部分：写作（提高题）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(学法题)阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。Fatherswhowerespanked(打)aschildrenarelesslikelytospanktheirownchildrenthanmotherswhowerespankedwhileyoung,accordingtoaU.S.study.ResearchfromOhioStateUniversitysetouttoseeifparentsinthe1990sfollowedthepracticesoftheirownmothersbutfoundparentstodaywereshowingalotmoreaffection(疼爱)totheirchildren,readingtothemmoreandspankingthemless.“Weweresurprisedthatmothersseemtolearnalotabouttheparentingrolefromtheirownmothers,butfatherdon’tfollowtheirmothersasmuch,”saidresearcherJonathanVespainastatement.Secondgenerationmotherswhowerespankedatleastonceaweekwerefoundtobenearlyhalfmorelikelytospanktheirownchildrenparedtomotherswhoweren’tspanked.Fatherspankedaschildrenwerelesslikelytospanktheirownchildren.Thestudyfoundonly28percentofthesecondgenerationfathersreportedspankingtheirchildrenparedto43percentofmothers.“Alittlespankingofboysseemstopreventfathersfromspankingtheirownchildrenlaterinlife,”saidVespa.“Theevidencesuggeststhatmotheraremorethedisciplinarians(严格执行纪律的人)inthefamilythanfathersaretoday.Ingeneral,theamountofaffectionthatparentsshowtheirchildrenhasincreasedsignificantlyoverthegenerations.60percentoffathersand73percentofmothersinthesecondgenerationreportedshowingtheirchildrenphysicalaffectionandpraisingthemparedtoonly40percentoftheirparentsopenlyshowingaffectionweekly.Readingtochildrenhadalsoincreasedmarkedly.Nearlythreetimesmoremothersinthesecondgenerationreportedreadingtotheirchildrendailyparedtotheirownparents.51.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(Nomorethan15words)_____________________________________________________________________52.Whatdoesthestudyfindaboutthesecondgenerationmotherswhowerespankedwhileyoung?(Nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“markedly”inParagraph4mean?(oneword)______________________________________________________________________54.Listtwoaspectsofaffectionthatthesecondgenerationmothersshowtheirchildrenaccordingtothepassage.(Nomorethan15words)(1)___________________________________________________________________(2)___________________________________________________________________55.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlydiscuss?(Nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：单词拼写（每小题1分，满分5分）(基础题)56.Ittookalongtimeforthe_______（联系）betweenbodytemperatureandillnesstobemade.57.Attheparty,thenaughtyboymadealltheguestslaughby______（模仿）hisfather’sbehavior.58.Throughculturalexchange,differentculturescanabsorband______（影响）oneanother.59.Thetwofootballplayersseemlikeenemiesonthefield,butinr______theyaregoodfriends.60.Ourpanyhasa______themostadvancedtechniquestoincreasetheproduction.第三节：完成句子(每题1分，满分5分)(基础题)61.听报告时，你应该记录下教授所说的。Whenyoulistentoalecture,youshould________________________whattheprofessorsays.62.北方的人们对雾霾十分厌烦。Peopleinthenorth________________haze.63.吸烟有害健康。（强调句）____________smoking_____doesharmtohealth.64.我确实认为如果我们不接受他的劝告，将是很可惜的。Ireallythinkitwillbeapityifwedonot_________________.65.郎朗是一个如此有才华的音乐家以至于全球闻名。Langlangis____________________thatheisfamousallovertheworld.第四节：书面表达（满分20分）（提高题）你是高一学生李明，你的美国朋友Tom想了解高中生对音乐的认识和了解。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你班同学对音乐的认识情况。内容主要包括：1.你班同学都喜欢的音乐类型（classical……）不同的同学有不同的偏爱;2.你班同学接触音乐的主要方式；3.你班同学认为音乐有哪些作用和影响；4.你本人对音乐的看法；注意：字数不少于100词；可适当增加内容；开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom，Withregardtoyourenquiry,I’dliketoshareourideasofmusicwithyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________...Yours,LiMing第III卷（听力理解）注意事项：请同学们将听力答案转涂在答题卡51至65位置第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Astationworker. B.Ataxidriver. C.Atrafficpoliceman.2.WhatisJennyworriedabout?A.Herfamily. B.Hersalary. C.Herjob.3.Howsoonwillthemanbeabletobuythebook?A.Inthreeweeks. B.Intwoweeks. C.Inthreedays.4.Whathappenstothenovel?A.Itismissing. B.Somepagesarelost. C.Somepagesarebroken.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Coachandplayer. C.Motherandson.第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatsportdoesthewomanlike?A.Basketball. B.Badminton. C.Tennis.7.Whatmusicalinstrumentdoesthemanplay?A.Theguitar. B.Theviolin. C.Thepiano.8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Sports. B.Music. C.Hobbies.听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。9.WhydidthewomangototheUSA?A.TostudyEnglish. B.Togoonbusiness. C.Tovisitfriends.10.Howlongdidthewomanstaythere?A.About15days. B.About60days. C.About50days.11.Wheredidthewomanhavemeals?A.Inarestaurant. B.Attheschool. C.InanAmerican’shouse.听下面一段材料，回答第12至15题。12.Howlongdoesthetourlast? A.Twoweeks. B.Fivedays. C.Threedays.13.Whatwillthetouristsvisittomorrowafternoon?A.ChinsFolkCultureVillage. B.WindowoftheWorld. C.DapengFort.14.WherewillthetouriststayonFridaymorning? A.InShenzhen. B.InHongKong. C.InGuangzhou.15.Howwillthetouriststravelhome? A.Bycoach. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.

静海一中第一学期高一英语（12月）学生学业能力调研试卷答题纸得分框知识技能学习能力习惯养成卷面总分试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，根据情况酌情减2—3分，计入总分。第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）51.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________52.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________53._________________________________________________________________________54.(1)_______________________________________________________________________(2)_______________________________________________________________________55.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：单词拼写（每小题1分，满分5分）56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________60.____________第三节：完成句子(每题1分，满分5分)61.________________________________62.________________________63.________________________64.________________________65.________